160 lines
21 KiB
XML
160 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="FA33F9A825238E691EE5EC95D37639B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="3042" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5081.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a7e11d82-798f-44ac-b548-dd4abba61b61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769299" ID-ZooBank="D4BC5496-7F4C-42C8-8D4E-30C7B12D3A95" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1639038801335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Páez, Geraldine, Buitrago, Oscar, Quintana-Arias, Ronald Fernando & Tavares, Gustavo Costa" docDate="2021" docId="024DE714D24AAE5807C68E7EFA18FC36" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5081.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5081 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paragryllus Guerin-Meneville 1844" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FE749F6CD24EAE5C07518C47FF85FFAA" masterDocTitle="Studies of Neotropical crickets: New Paragryllina taxa (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) with comments on several previously described species" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="60" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1699472178903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="88EF3A9437EAF2E1F5EAEAA9B03DB91E">Studies of Neotropical crickets: New Paragryllina taxa (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) with comments on several previously described species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C626825C666034F428719D4F80103DDF">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5EA0032850F3D328A900F693501193E3">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”, Bogotá, Colombia. ojccorthoptera @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5646 - 0602</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5C964D85C43F264499F84029292EAB3" type="email">ojccorthoptera@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2A86A5DE340C78618D29F7FAAAFB8E87">Páez, Geraldine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="73DD1C5A82D9958E4C16C7A29474F69D" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6833-5980</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1434B5F463A794E0A8E2540E8F9B6A61">Universidad INCCA de Colombia. Grupo en Biotecnología y Ambiente. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6833 - 5980</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="4F354F5DAD4C6FC3F3F36E338BE06236">Buitrago, Oscar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5DAEDEC116D20A9C6556A694833F30C">Universidad INCCA de Colombia. Grupo en Ecología Evolutiva y Biogeografía Tropical ECOBIT. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5155 - 5805</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D54BA04D6B1A336E9651A1605C69F63F">Quintana-Arias, Ronald Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="40291E00E23295F4117FB93679E132D1">Universidad INCCA de Colombia. Grupo en Ecología Evolutiva y Biogeografía Tropical ECOBIT. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3691 - 3464</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B3F7AD9BEABB693EC2B9F0DD58DB3442">Tavares, Gustavo Costa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8BC53FB2F85F9F0851CCEEA92B7782B">Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (ICB), Av. Augusto Correa # 1 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil. Grupo de Estudos de Artrópodes da Amazônia (GEAA). https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1395 - 7552</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B3C24A27DF8EF22B94CCA852DAC65D85">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FFA70D950C361C6C57BCCD7D006F9585">
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<mods:date id="C53757A8D0A88D805B81818059CE3548">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="21BA13CAA589569937FB8A0EF1B43170">2021-12-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0BC232A9ACEE2035A48B88E254194903">5081</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5E4A1A617A9D3E1E2E82B9737930A33E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5081.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="024DE714D24AAE5807C68E7EFA18FC36" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769309" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191260873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5769309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:024DE714D24AAE5807C68E7EFA18FC36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/024DE714D24AAE5807C68E7EFA18FC36" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807C68E7EFD82FDF9" bold="true" box="[151,519,569,596]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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Key to
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<taxonomicName id="4DE42D81D24AAE5807A08E7EFEFAFDFE" ID-CoL="8NWTG" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1844" box="[241,383,569,596]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Paragryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807A08E7EFEFAFDFE" bold="true" box="[241,383,569,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Paragryllus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subgenera
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<paragraph id="8A5B5602D24AAE5807C68E39FA19FD64" blockId="4.[151,1437,638,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807C68E39FF2FFD39" bold="true" box="[151,170,638,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">1.</emphasis>
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Mirror of the tegmina divided by more than six veins (only
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<taxonomicName id="4DE42D81D24AAE5804488E38FC09FD39" ID-CoL="8PGL5" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2007" box="[793,908,638,660]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Paragryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circularis">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5804488E38FC09FD39" box="[793,908,638,660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">P. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with five veins); apical area pronounced or moderately reduced. Pseudepiphallic arm mid-sized, branching about at half of its length in lateral view. Endophallic sclerite well developed............................................................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A5B5602D24AAE5807C68E91FA19FCA3" blockId="4.[151,1437,638,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<keyLead id="3115F537D24AAE5807C68E91FA19FCA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807C68E91FF1AFD41" bold="true" box="[151,159,726,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">-</emphasis>
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Mirror of the tegmina divided by five veins; apical area slightly pronounced (
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<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5804968E91FB90FD46" box="[967,1045,726,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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). Pseudepiphallic arm long, branching at the apex in lateral view. Endophallic sclerite reduced (
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<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5805BA8EB3FCDEFCA0" box="[747,859,756,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Figs. 3B–D</figureCitation>
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)..............................
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5803898EB4FA19FCA3" bold="true" box="[1240,1436,755,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="4DE42D81D24AAE5803898EB4FAAAFCA3" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Páez & Buitrago & Quintana-Arias & Tavares, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Páez & Buitrago & Quintana-Arias & Tavares" authorityYear="2021" box="[1240,1327,755,777]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Paragryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Melloius">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5803898EB4FAAAFCA3" bold="true" box="[1240,1327,755,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Melloius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3A3376BD24AAE5802648EB3FA19FCA3" box="[1333,1436,756,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" rank="subGenus">n. subgen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="31104EA7D24AAE5807C68F56FA18FC36" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph id="8A5B5602D24AAE5807C68F56FA19FCE9" blockId="4.[151,1437,638,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<keyLead id="3115F537D24AAE5807C68F56FA19FCE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807C68F56FF2CFC8C" bold="true" box="[151,169,785,806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">2.</emphasis>
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Small size (
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<quantity id="4D1CFBE7D24AAE5806018F56FE2CFC8C" box="[336,425,785,807]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
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). Harp of the tegmina with 4‒5 veins (
|
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<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5804458F56FCDBFC8D" box="[788,862,785,807]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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). Pseudepiphallic lobes without bristles, poorly pronounced. Ectophallic fold protruding markedly in the middle of the pseudepiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5804E68F69FBA7FCEE" box="[951,1058,814,836]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Figs 3F–H</figureCitation>
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)..............
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5803848F69FA19FCE9" bold="true" box="[1237,1436,814,835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="4DE42D81D24AAE5803848F69FAABFCE9" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Páez & Buitrago & Quintana-Arias & Tavares, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Páez & Buitrago & Quintana-Arias & Tavares" authorityYear="2021" box="[1237,1326,814,835]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Paragryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Souzaius">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5803848F69FAABFCE9" bold="true" box="[1237,1326,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Souzaius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3A3376BD24AAE5802648F69FA19FCE9" box="[1333,1436,814,835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" rank="subGenus">n. subgen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A5B5602D24AAE5807C68F0BFA18FC36" blockId="4.[151,1437,638,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<keyLead id="3115F537D24AAE5807C68F0BFA18FC36" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5807C68F0BFF1AFCCB" bold="true" box="[151,159,844,865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">-</emphasis>
|
||
Medium to large size (
|
||
<quantity id="4D1CFBE7D24AAE5806928F0BFDB1FCCB" box="[451,564,844,865]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="19.0">19‒28 mm</quantity>
|
||
.). Harp of the tegmina with 5‒6 veins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5804EA8F0BFB86FCCB" box="[955,1027,844,866]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Figs 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5803418F0BFBB5FCC8" box="[1040,1072,844,866]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1739]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) lyrae n. sp. male. A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Frons. C. Habitus in dorsal view. D. Epiproctus. E. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769311/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pseudepiphallic lobes with bristles, well-pronounced and with cylindrical or conical shape in lateral view. Ectophallic fold arising slightly in the middle of the pseudepiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="12DF4A87D24AAE5806D88FC1FE6EFC36" box="[393,491,902,924]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[239,1351,196,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[222,1365,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina, epiproctus and male genitalia of Paragryllus subgenera (Paragryllae genera group). A–D. Paragryllus (Melloius) temulentus Saussure, 1878. E–H. Paragryllus (Souzaius) minutus Gorochov, 2009 (After Gorochov, 2009). I. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis circularis Gorochov, 2007. J–L. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) circularis multinervis Gorochov, 2007 (After Gorochov, 2007). M. Bolivacla sp. N. Paragryllus (Paragryllus) martinii Guérin-Méneville, 1844. A, E, I. Male tegminae. B, F, J. male genitalia in dorsal view. C, G, K. ventral view. D, H, L. lateral view. M, N. male epiproctus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5769307/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Figs 3J–L</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B8908A10D24AAE5802558FC1FA18FC36" bold="true" box="[1284,1437,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DE42D81D24AAE5802558FC1FAFDFC36" ID-CoL="8NWTG" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1844" box="[1284,1400,902,924]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Paragryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Paragryllus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3A3376BD24AAE58022F8FC0FA18FC36" box="[1406,1437,903,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
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</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |