treatments-xml/data/03/CD/87/03CD87E4FFE03F1BB5A1FEEBFA7CFA31.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5443313" approvalRequired="18" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1630455242290" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Young, Mark Thomas &amp; Andrade, Marco Brandalise De" docDate="2009" docId="03CD87E4FFE03F1BB5A1FEEBFA7CFA31" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157 (3)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.1:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Rhacheosaurus VON MEYER 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FFF4FF9CFFFC3F07B627FFBCFFF2FFBA" masterDocTitle="What is Geosaurus? Redescription of Geosaurus giganteus (Thalattosuchia: Metriorhynchidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Bayern, Germany" masterLastPageNumber="585" masterPageNumber="551" pageNumber="579" updateTime="1631077504253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>What is Geosaurus? Redescription of Geosaurus giganteus (Thalattosuchia: Metriorhynchidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Bayern, Germany</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Young, Mark Thomas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Andrade, Marco Brandalise De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-10-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>157</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>551</mods:start>
<mods:end>585</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5443313</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492215" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87E4FFE03F1BB5A1FEEBFA7CFA31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87E4FFE03F1BB5A1FEEBFA7CFA31" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<subSubSection box="[902,1325,343,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="28.[902,1325,343,364]" box="[902,1325,343,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<heading box="[902,1325,343,364]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="579" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="VON MEYER, 1831" authorityName="VON MEYER" authorityYear="1831" box="[902,1325,343,364]" class="Reptilia" family="Metriorhynchidae" genus="Rhacheosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodylia" pageId="28" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[902,1101,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">RHACHEOSAURUS</emphasis>
VON MEYER, 1831
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="579" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1421,381,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis box="[806,962,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Type species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Von Meyer, 1831" authorityName="Von Meyer" authorityYear="1831" class="Reptilia" family="Metriorhynchidae" genus="Rhacheosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodylia" pageId="28" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis box="[982,1261,381,402]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Rhacheosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
Von Meyer, 1831
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1421,381,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AMNH, R" pageId="28" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="FR 4804" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[831,937,442,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Holotype</typeStatus>
: lost; however, two plastotypes survive (of vertebral column and hindlimbs),
<collectionCode box="[1222,1304,473,494]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">AMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1318,1421,473,494]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">FR 4804</specimenCode>
and NHM
<collectionCode box="[933,953,504,526]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">R</collectionCode>
.3961.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1421,574,688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis box="[806,932,574,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Etymology:</emphasis>
Spine lizard.
<emphasis box="[1121,1237,574,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Rhacheos-</emphasis>
is the Ancient Greek for backbone or spine, in reference to the
<typeStatus box="[806,905,635,657]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">holotype</typeStatus>
, which was a vertebral column with limbs and girdles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1421,736,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis box="[806,1009,736,758]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Geological range:</emphasis>
The lower Tithonian (
<emphasis box="[1295,1421,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">hybonotum</emphasis>
ammonite zone).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1403,837,859]" box="[806,1403,837,859]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis box="[806,1038,837,859]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Geographical range:</emphasis>
European endemic (
<collectingCountry box="[1281,1392,837,859]" name="Germany" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Germany</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[806,1422,907,1419]" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis box="[806,1039,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="579">Emended diagnosis:</emphasis>
Metriorhynchid thalattosuchian with procumbent teeth, with no lateromedially compression, lacking carinae; cranial bones smooth, lacking conspicuous ornamentation; rounded almost 90° angle formed by the lateral and medial processes of the frontal; dorsal margin of the supratemporal arcade is lower than the medial process of the frontal; eyes as large as the supratemporal fenestra; infratemporal flange absent; surangular and angular well-developed extending rostrally beyond the orbits; symphysial part of the mandible is low, only about 15-mm high; lateral margin of the prefrontals is rounded; external nares not wholly bifurcated by premaxillary septum; external nares begins just after the first premaxillary alveolus, and does not exceed the first maxillary alveolus; humerus deltopectoral crest absent; hypocercal tail possesses a fleshy upper lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>