127 lines
10 KiB
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127 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6529" ID-GBIF-Dataset="755f912a-8add-47c1-b115-8711d9f76f20" ID-PMC="PMC4714059" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-539-119" ID-PubMed="26798249" ID-ZBK="5FE9E7DAB4984776A83BAF643B21F502" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-539-119" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 539" ModsDocTitle="Conidarnes, a new oriental genus of Sycophaginae (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae) associated with Ficus section Conosycea (Moraceae)" checkinTime="1451243699968" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Farache, Fernando Henrique Antoniolli & Rasplus, Jean-Yves" docDate="2015" docId="028498C555E3E74A59E56BFBF707E953" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 539: 119-145" docOrigin="ZooKeys 539" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6529" docTitle="Conidarnes sulcata Farache & Rasplus, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="4584C240-8A1A-4722-9BC7-8B18DDFC6833" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="1F5AFFAAFF9B8E51FFD3FFA5FF94FFD1" masterDocTitle="Conidarnes, a new oriental genus of Sycophaginae (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae) associated with Ficus section Conosycea (Moraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1668160988166" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Conidarnes, a new oriental genus of Sycophaginae (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae) associated with Ficus section Conosycea (Moraceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Farache, Fernando Henrique Antoniolli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rasplus, Jean-Yves</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>539</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:end>145</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6529</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.539.6529</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-539-119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5FE9E7DAB4984776A83BAF643B21F502</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5FE9E7DAB4984776A83BAF643B21F502</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882375" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4584C240-8A1A-4722-9BC7-8B18DDFC6833" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/028498C555E3E74A59E56BFBF707E953" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="11" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="130" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="130">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Agaonidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4584C240-8A1A-4722-9BC7-8B18DDFC6833" authority="Farache & Rasplus" genus="Conidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conidarnes sulcata" pageId="11" pageNumber="130" rank="species" species="sulcata">Conidarnes sulcata Farache & Rasplus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="130">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 12, 13
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="11" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="130">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="130">
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♀: CHINA: Yunnan: Luxi county, Mang Hai town, 24.53° 102.54°, 1750m, 28.IV.2006, Rasplus J.Y.; Peng Y.Q. & Yang D.R., ex
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus altissima" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">Ficus altissima</taxonomicName>
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, n° JRAS01616_04 (CBGP).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="131" start="start">Paratypes</pageBreakToken>
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. 7♂: CHINA: Yunnan: Cheng Zhi village, 21.92° 101.24°, 540m, 6♂, 9.IV.2002, Gu H.Y. & Rasplus J.Y., ex
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus altissima" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">Ficus altissima</taxonomicName>
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, n° JRAS0875 (5 ♂ CBGP; 1♂ SAMC); Yunnan: Luxi county, Mang Hai town 24.53° 102.54°, 1750m, 1♂, 28.IV.2006, Rasplus J.Y.; Peng Y.Q. & Yang D.R., ex
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus altissima" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">Ficus altissima</taxonomicName>
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, n° JRAS01616_04 (CBGP).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">
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Scrobe with a median longitudinal sulcus, extending from median ocellus to interantennal area. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum sculpture mostly smooth. Lateral area of the mesoscutum mostly engraved reticulate. Propodeum sculpture smooth, slightly engraved alutaceous near spiracles. Propodeum without a median line. Length of the ovipositor sheaths 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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body length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="12" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">Female. Size and colour. Body length 2.7 mm. Length of the ovipositor sheaths 2.6 mm. Antennae yellow. Head with metallic lustre, mostly green, slightly orange and blue. Mesosoma mostly brown, with faint metallic lustre, green and blue. Legs mostly brown, tarsal segments and foretibia yellow. Metasoma dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="131">
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Head. Scape 4.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Antenna with two anelli. Proximal anellus nearly as long as distal anellus. Funicular segments mostly transverse. Terminal antennomere conspicuous. Antennae inserted at the lower line of compound eyes. Supraclypeal area inconspicuous. Face sculpture mostly reticulate, smooth near scrobe. Scrobe with a median longitudinal sulcus, extending from median ocellus to interantennal area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="132">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="132" start="start">Mesosoma</pageBreakToken>
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. Pronotum sculpture alutaceous, engraved. Pronotum elongated, nearly twice as long as high in lateral view. Prosternal posterior margin medially acute. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum sculpture mostly smooth. Lateral area of the mesoscutum mostly engraved reticulate. Notauli complete. Frenal sulcus smooth. Metascutellum as long as frenum, smooth, and not well delimited laterally. Anterior margin of propodeum smooth. Propodeum sculpture smooth, slightly engraved alutaceous near spiracles. Propodeum without a median line.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="133">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="133" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
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. Length of the ovipositor sheaths 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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body length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="133">Male. Similar to female except the following characters: Mesosoma and metasoma mostly yellow. Axillulae, metanotum, and propodeum mostly brown. Some metasomal segments slightly brown dorsally. Scape and pedicel shorter, funicular segments more transverse. Antenna more setose.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="133">The specific name refers to the longitudinal sulcus separating the scrobal cavity in this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="134" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="134">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="134" start="start">Biology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="134">
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Reared from syconia of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus altissima" order="Rosales" pageId="15" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">Ficus altissima</taxonomicName>
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Blume.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="134" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="134">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="134">
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<taxonomicName genus="Conidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conidarnes sulcata" pageId="15" pageNumber="134" rank="species" species="sulcata">Conidarnes sulcata</taxonomicName>
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was included in the phylogenetic analyses by
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<bibRefCitation author="Cruaud, A" journalOrPublisher="BMC Evolutionary Biology" pageId="22" pageNumber="141" title="Phylogeny and evolution of life-history strategies in the Sycophaginae non-pollinating fig wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)." url="10.1186/1471-2148-11-178" volume="11" year="2011 b">Cruaud et al. (2011b)</bibRefCitation>
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. It was referred to as
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<taxonomicName genus="Conidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conidarnes" pageId="15" pageNumber="134" rank="genus">Conidarnes</taxonomicName>
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ex
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus altissima" order="Rosales" pageId="15" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissima">Ficus altissima</taxonomicName>
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(China) 1616_04w01x. The following markers are available in GenBank for this species: COI (JN001522.1), CytB (JN001596.1), EF1a (JN001659.1), and rRNA 28S (JN001493.1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |