229 lines
18 KiB
XML
229 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cd3d259-465d-4ab3-8a32-d57a812bb6e0" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5507925" ID-ZooBank="D1F5A853-32D1-470B-A609-D54F7B8C60CA" checkinTime="1631645857228" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="JIANG, RI-XIN, ZHANG, HONG-RUI, ELDREDGE, K. TARO, SONG, XIAO-BIN, LI, YAN-DA, TIHELKA, ERIK, HUANG, DI-YING, WANG, SHUO, ENGEL, MICHAEL S. & CAI, CHEN-YANG" docDate="2021" docId="03B28787AB450675FCAF8039FB5AFDF5" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.4.4.13.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 4 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.2:Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Arceotermes hospitis Engel & Jiang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="FF8BFFFFAB42067DFF858453FF89FB0A" masterDocTitle="Further evidence of Cretaceous termitophily: Description of new termite hosts of the trichopseniine Cretotrichopsenius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), with emendations to the classification of lower termites (Isoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="374" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1661815476951" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Further evidence of Cretaceous termitophily: Description of new termite hosts of the trichopseniine Cretotrichopsenius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), with emendations to the classification of lower termites (Isoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>JIANG, RI-XIN</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>ZHANG, HONG-RUI</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>ELDREDGE, K. TARO</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>SONG, XIAO-BIN</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>LI, YAN-DA</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>TIHELKA, ERIK</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>HUANG, DI-YING</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>WANG, SHUO</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>ENGEL, MICHAEL S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>CAI, CHEN-YANG</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>374</mods:start>
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<mods:end>389</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6cd3d259-465d-4ab3-8a32-d57a812bb6e0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5507925</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1F5A853-32D1-470B-A609-D54F7B8C60CA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5507947" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188191022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5507947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B28787AB450675FCAF8039FB5AFDF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B28787AB450675FCAF8039FB5AFDF5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<subSubSection box="[810,1332,1130,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1332,1130,1193]" box="[810,1332,1130,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<heading bold="true" box="[810,1332,1130,1157]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1332,1130,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel & Jiang" authorityName="Engel & Jiang" authorityYear="2021" box="[810,1230,1130,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Arceotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hospitis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1050,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Arceotermes hospitis</emphasis>
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Engel & Jiang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1242,1332,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[810,1007,1166,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1332,1130,1193]" box="[810,1007,1166,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[818,943,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,235,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,179,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-90@2.[183,1404,179,1665]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mid-Cretaceous termites with their putative rove beetle termitophiles. A, Arceotermes hospitis gen. et sp. nov. and Cretotrichopsenius burmiticus Cai et al., 2017a (QUST-INSECT-0015). B, Tanytermitalis philetaerus gen. et sp. nov. and C. burmiticus (NIGP174707). C, The entire amber piece of QUST-INSECT-0015. D, The entire amber piece of NIGP174707. Scale bars = 1 mm in A & C; 2 mm in B; 10 mm in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5507927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5507927/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Figs 1A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[955,971,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,235,1301,1325]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-225@8.[151,1436,189,1278]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Holotype of Arceotermes hospitis Engel & Jiang, gen. et sp. nov., soldier (QUST-INSECT-0015). A, Ventral view of head, green fluorescence light source. B, Ventral view of head, with white light. C, Detail of antenna, green fluorescence light source. D, Detail of antenna, white light. E, Protarsus, ventral view, green fluorescence light source. F, Protarsus, profile, green fluorescence light source. Scale bars = 1 mm in A–D; 250 μm in E and F." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5507937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5507937/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[983,998,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[136,235,1431,1455]" captionTargetBox="[361,1227,169,1398]" captionTargetId="figure-230@9.[361,1227,169,1408]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mandibular dentition of Arceotermes hospitis Engel & Jiang, gen. et sp. nov., soldier. A, Dorsal view of head. B, Ventral view of head. C, Line drawing detail of mandibular dentition; LA = left apical; LM = left marginal; RA = right apical; RM = right marginal. Scale bars = 1 mm in A and B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5507941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5507941/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1452,1238,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,926,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<typeStatus box="[810,921,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3353728301" country="Myanmar" county="Qingdao" location="Kachin Province" municipality="Technology" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" specimenCode="QUST-INSECT-0015" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[943,1047,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Holotype</typeStatus>
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soldier,
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<specimenCode box="[1163,1408,1238,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">QUST-INSECT-0015</specimenCode>
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. In mid-Cretaceous amber from
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<collectingRegion box="[1146,1340,1274,1300]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Kachin Province</collectingRegion>
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, northern
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<collectingCountry box="[810,921,1311,1337]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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. Deposited in the College of Marine Science and Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1452,1238,2093]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[863,998,1418,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is taken from the Latin term
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Engel & Jiang" authorityYear="2021" box="[944,1031,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Arceotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hospitis">
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<emphasis box="[944,1031,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">hospitis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, meaning, “host”, and refers to the hosting relationship between these termites and their inquilines,
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<taxonomicName box="[934,1087,1526,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Cretotrichopsenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmiticus">
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<emphasis box="[934,953,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[967,1087,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">burmiticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[863,1327,1562,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1452,1238,2093]" box="[863,1327,1562,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[863,985,1562,1588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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As for the genus (
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<emphasis box="[1193,1310,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">vide supra</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[810,1452,1238,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[136,778,1501,2093]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[863,1009,1598,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="381">Description.</emphasis>
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Soldier:Total body length(as preserved) 5.00 mm; head enlarged, subrectangular, longer than wide, head length (excluding mandibles)
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<quantity box="[1218,1323,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="2.08">2.08 mm</quantity>
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, maximum width
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<quantity box="[882,986,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
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, chestnut brown, with virtually no setae, remainder of body with sparsely scattered, fine, suberect setae; head not dorsoventrally compressed, slightly wider than pronotum, lateral sides roughly parallel, posterolateral angles not tumid, lateral surface without stridulatory file, posterior border gently and broadly convex; fontanelle absent; labrum longer than wide, projecting over about 0.75× mandibular length, labrum length
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<quantity box="[1271,1374,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[810,919,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
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; anteclypeus pale (contrasting against darker coloration of labrum and postclypeus), flat, transverse, subequal in length to postclypeus; postclypeus transverse, comparatively flat; clypeus flanked by small, shallow lobes lateral to each lobe overhanding antennal insertion (as in soldiers of
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<taxonomicName box="[337,549,1576,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Archotermopsidae</taxonomicName>
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); mandibles heavily sclerotized, approximately equal in size and length, left mandible length
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<quantity box="[329,433,1652,1678]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="0.97">0.97 mm</quantity>
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, slightly overlapping apically, elongate, extending well beyond apex of labrum, gently bent ventrad apically; dentition prominent, with two right marginal teeth and three left marginal teeth; right marginal teeth broad, apical teeth long, pointed, curved; subsidiary tooth lacking; compound eyes absent; antenna with 17 moniliform articles; weak occipital carina present anteriorly, disappearing by tangent with widest point of postmentum; postmentum greatly widened anteriorly, somewhat spatulate in form, lateral margins concave, tapering posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5507937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5507937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5507937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" startId="8.[136,235,1301,1325]" targetBox="[151,1436,189,1278]" targetPageId="8">
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1451,1301,1434]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,261,1301,1325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel & Jiang" authorityName="Engel & Jiang" authorityYear="2021" box="[401,774,1301,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Arceotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hospitis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis box="[401,615,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">Arceotermes hospitis</emphasis>
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Engel & Jiang
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[786,948,1301,1325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[786,948,1301,1325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
, soldier (QUST-INSECT-0015).
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1289,1307,1301,1325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">A</emphasis>
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, Ventral view of head, green fluorescence light source.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[556,573,1337,1361]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Ventral view of head, with white light.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[986,1004,1337,1361]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">C</emphasis>
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, Detail of antenna, green fluorescence light source.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[216,234,1373,1397]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">D</emphasis>
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, Detail of antenna, white light.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[564,581,1373,1397]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">E</emphasis>
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, Protarsus, ventral view, green fluorescence light source.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1176,1191,1373,1397]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">F</emphasis>
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||
, Protarsus, profile, green fluorescence light source. Scale bars = 1 mm in
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[623,672,1409,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">A–D</emphasis>
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||
; 250 μm in
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[796,813,1409,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">E</emphasis>
|
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and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[862,877,1409,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">F</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[136,778,1501,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[810,1452,1501,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">
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Pronotum broad, about as wide as head, anterior margin broadly and gently concave, lateral margins faintly convex, roughly parallel, posterolaterally broadly rounded, posterior border weakly convex, surface flat. Procoxa without carina; tibial spur formula 3-3-?; tarsi tetramerous; pretarsal claws simple; arolium absent; profemur
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||
<quantity box="[925,1031,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="1.33">1.33 mm</quantity>
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, protibia length
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<quantity box="[1226,1333,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
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||
; protarsus length
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||
<quantity box="[887,990,1727,1754]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[810,1452,1501,1791]" box="[863,1235,1765,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="382">Abdomen damaged as preserved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |