134 lines
17 KiB
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134 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="9C53DDFC45BF9D917CACA0E3CBD995C6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141723" ID-ZooBank="C122C5B7-5BCB-488A-BDE3-CE04F3FE0EAF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627470780102" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chertoprud, Elizaveta M., Palatov, Dmitri M. & Vinarski, Maxim V." docDate="2021" docId="3C50A351FF99FFB6FF6BAD71C662F9C1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Schapsugia Chertoprud, Palatov & Vinarski 2021, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A3C90EB3-E8AA-4098-A4EE-DE66CAB9A839" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="C069DB29FF90FFBFFFFCAE6FC23DFF8A" masterDocTitle="Revealing the stygobiont and crenobiont Mollusca biodiversity hotspot in the Caucasus: Part III. Revision of stygobiont microsnails (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) from the Russian part of Western Transcaucasia, with the description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="275" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1699025673730" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A9B08101ECF8EFFAFC5A3B4609ECEB0C">Revealing the stygobiont and crenobiont Mollusca biodiversity hotspot in the Caucasus: Part III. Revision of stygobiont microsnails (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) from the Russian part of Western Transcaucasia, with the description of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5746652D47BAC10B6026707CA2280052" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="48FE3D2C6D43DF257898C05A601D1947">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="110A4449427F830A4F20A506635385A8">Chertoprud, Elizaveta M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D1FDF593AE3BB01701E5712F6701DD0">M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskie gory, Moscow 119991, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="E4A2ABE1A17EA2BF54CBFBBF244FA44A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6AD90D9C940A751CA970830C77863ABD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D9A17C142DFA498F872487BBAB5B3EDF">Palatov, Dmitri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23602AF270AFA62B373B3DCDCB9211B0">M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskie gory, Moscow 119991, Russia. & A. N. Severtzov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, 33 Leninsky prospect, Moscow 117071, Russia. & Laboratory of Macroecology & Biogeography of Invertebrates, St. Petersburg State University, 7 / 9 Universitetskaya Emb., Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C2884BD3D6AED7F5E8C2C3D367E395F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3A4697A6D992283A4AA106FE1AA391BF">Vinarski, Maxim V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CBE100B3AEB3D104E8BC9CBF872365D">Laboratory of Macroecology & Biogeography of Invertebrates, St. Petersburg State University, 7 / 9 Universitetskaya Emb., Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia. & Omsk State University, 28 Adrianova Str., Omsk 644077, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B4387E0B36A20BEF9E2A4F36CD7E4B99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D767484DE1112689FB97386338AC7ABB">
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<mods:date id="CFFADAA7BD06E15BC2A2409517AA1284">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9FA1F072ED7060C48E3332CDFE37327C">2021-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B8A4DBDDA74B85F69CF00650A7F2E261" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B5942CC745534C810CCBFD375FAD3DD">5005</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14907BE4293A35E60877508E05105195">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="41FC6A25FF7AE7BC90A2C37DC383056F">257</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="FEC282D4FF69FA0683E846BE158A1073">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="60EF9B81F24FEB7A1ED42F5D778B80EC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5005.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="91D97AC604C7465D15460680AC53283B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3C50A351FF99FFB6FF6BAD71C662F9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A3C90EB3-E8AA-4098-A4EE-DE66CAB9A839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C50A351FF99FFB6FF6BAD71C662F9C1" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<subSubSection id="FCE341CCFF99FFB6FF6BAD71C1A9FCB3" box="[151,916,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF6BAD71C1A9FCB3" blockId="9.[151,916,798,825]" box="[151,916,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<heading id="EF0EA52BFF99FFB6FF6BAD71C1A9FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,916,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF6BAD71C1A9FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,916,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="73F969C4FF99FFB6FF12AD71C127FCB2" ID-CoL="8NF56" authority="Chertoprud, Palatov & Vinarski" authorityName="Chertoprud, Palatov & Vinarski" authorityYear="2021" box="[238,794,798,825]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Schapsugia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF12AD71C347FCB3" bold="true" box="[238,378,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Schapsugia</emphasis>
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Chertoprud, Palatov & Vinarski
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DBE732EFF99FFB6FCDAAD70C1A9FCB3" box="[806,916,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCE341CCFF99FFB6FF6BAD0CC353FC49" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF6BAD0CC136FCF1" blockId="9.[151,779,867,891]" box="[151,779,867,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF6BAD0CC31EFCF1" bold="true" box="[151,291,867,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<typeStatus id="6B42ACE5FF99FFB6FF6BAD0CC2F1FCF1" box="[151,204,867,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="73F969C4FF99FFB6FED6AD0CC136FCF1" authority="Starobogatov, 1962" authorityName="Starobogatov" authorityYear="1962" box="[298,779,867,891]" class="Gastropoda" family="Moitessieriidae" genus="Paladilhiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FED6AD0CC07DFCF1" box="[298,576,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Paladilhiopsis pulcherrima</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D0686FB6FF99FFB6FDBAAD0CC136FCF1" author="Starobogatov, Y. I." box="[582,779,867,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" pagination="42 - 54" refId="ref11029" refString="Starobogatov, Y. I. (1962) Contribution to molluscs from subterranean waters of the Caucasus. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obschchestva Ispytatelei Prirody: Otdel biologicheskiy, 67 (6), 42 - 54. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1962">Starobogatov, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF6BADC6C353FC49" blockId="9.[151,1437,937,1612]" box="[151,366,937,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF6BADC6C2CBFC49" bold="true" box="[151,246,937,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Gender.</emphasis>
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Feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCE341CCFF99FFB6FF3BADA2C13DFA36" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF3BADA2C3D0FAF9" blockId="9.[151,1437,937,1612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF3BADA2C37FFC6D" bold="true" box="[199,322,973,999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Shell small, turriculate to conical-ovoid, relatively slender, with strongly inflated and slowly increasing whorls separated by deep suture. Spire high, body whorl oblong and slightly convex, its’ height exceeds 0.50 SH. Aperture triangular-ovoid, with a more or less obtuse angle in its upper part, leaned against body whorl wall forming a slit-like umbilicus. Protoconch broad, low domed-shaped. Surface of embryonic shell is covered in its initial part by irregularly arranged pits which turn into thin spiral and short wrinkles towards the end of the first whorl. Operculum ovoid.
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<taxonomicName id="73F969C4FF99FFB6FE40AAEEC030FB11" box="[444,525,1153,1179]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Radulaceae" genus="Radula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FE40AAEEC030FB11" box="[444,525,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Radula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: taenioglossate. The rachis bears 4–5 cusps on each side of the median cusp and one pair of basal cusps, basal tongue narrow, V-shaped; lateral tooth with 9 or 11 cusps (4 or 5 at the inner side, one largest, 4 or 5 at the outer side); inner marginal tooth with 20 cusps, outer marginal tooth with 17–18 cusps (
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<figureCitation id="2CC20EC2FF99FFB6FA93AAA6C285FA8D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,181,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[206,1381,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Schapsugia pulcherrima (A–J) and Tachira valvataeformis (K–R). A, B, K, L—shell; C, M—operculum: inner and outer sides; E, O—radulae; F–H, P—penis structure; D, N—protoconch, lateral view; J, Q—protoconch surface sculpture; I, R—protoconch, apical view. F, G correspond to individuals identified as ‘Paladilhiopsis orientalis’, H—‘P. pulcherrima’. White arrow points to the fin-like edging of the penis. Scale bars: A, B, J, K—500 μm; R—200 μm; F, G, H, K, L—250 μm; C, D, I, M, N—100 μm; E, J, Q—20 μm; O—10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141737/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CC20EC2FF99FFB6FF39AA81C2DBFA82" box="[197,230,1262,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[192,1395,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Schapsugia kudepsta sp. nov. (A–I) and Schapsugia occultata sp. nov. (J–R). A, J—shell, holotype; B, C, K, L—shell; D, M—protoconch, lateral view; E, N, O—protoconch surface sculpture; F—radula; G, P—penis structure; H, I, Q, R—protoconch, apical view. White arrow points to the fin-like edging of the penis. Scale bars: A–C, J–L—500 μm; G, P—250 μm; D, H, I, M, Q, R—100 μm; E, N, O—20 μm; F—10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141739/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">7F</figureCitation>
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). Penis large, flattened, with medial lobe on inner edge. Lobe shape varies from small warty-shaped bulge to well visible paddle-shaped outgrowth. Distal part of the penis has a delicate fin-shaped edging, which is easily damaged during dissection and is rarely preserved on the specimen in its original form (
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<figureCitation id="2CC20EC2FF99FFB6FB80AB5AC6EBFAC5" box="[1148,1238,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,181,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[206,1381,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Schapsugia pulcherrima (A–J) and Tachira valvataeformis (K–R). A, B, K, L—shell; C, M—operculum: inner and outer sides; E, O—radulae; F–H, P—penis structure; D, N—protoconch, lateral view; J, Q—protoconch surface sculpture; I, R—protoconch, apical view. F, G correspond to individuals identified as ‘Paladilhiopsis orientalis’, H—‘P. pulcherrima’. White arrow points to the fin-like edging of the penis. Scale bars: A, B, J, K—500 μm; R—200 μm; F, G, H, K, L—250 μm; C, D, I, M, N—100 μm; E, J, Q—20 μm; O—10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141737/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CC20EC2FF99FFB6FB1FAB5AC708FADA" box="[1251,1333,1333,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-19@14.[192,1395,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Schapsugia kudepsta sp. nov. (A–I) and Schapsugia occultata sp. nov. (J–R). A, J—shell, holotype; B, C, K, L—shell; D, M—protoconch, lateral view; E, N, O—protoconch surface sculpture; F—radula; G, P—penis structure; H, I, Q, R—protoconch, apical view. White arrow points to the fin-like edging of the penis. Scale bars: A–C, J–L—500 μm; G, P—250 μm; D, H, I, M, Q, R—100 μm; E, N, O—20 μm; F—10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141739/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">7G, 7P</figureCitation>
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). Animal blind, with depigmented body.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF3BAB11C13DFA36" blockId="9.[151,1437,937,1612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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From all genera of Caucasian hydrobiid snails, established to date,
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<taxonomicName id="73F969C4FF99FFB6FC34AB12C674FA1D" authority="Chertoprud & Palatov & Vinarski, 2021" authorityName="Chertoprud & Palatov & Vinarski" authorityYear="2021" box="[968,1097,1405,1431]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Schapsugia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FC34AB12C674FA1D" box="[968,1097,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Schapsugia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FBADAB12C681FA1D" bold="true" box="[1105,1212,1405,1431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DBE732EFF99FFB6FBADAB12C681FA1D" box="[1105,1212,1405,1431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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differs by a unique combination of general shell shape and penis structure.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCE341CCFF99FFB6FF3BABAAC662F9C1" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF3BABAAC0DCF9AD" blockId="9.[151,1437,937,1612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF3BABAAC373FA55" bold="true" box="[199,334,1477,1503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after the ancient Adyghe tribe called Shapsug, originally inhabiting extensive territories of the Black Sea coast and the Kuban River basin; the
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<typeStatus id="6B42ACE5FF99FFB6FD03AB85C112F98E" box="[767,815,1514,1540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
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locality of the
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<typeStatus id="6B42ACE5FF99FFB6FC27AB85C636F98E" box="[987,1035,1514,1540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus lies within the territory that belonged, in former times, to this tribe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4461247FF99FFB6FF3BA85EC662F9C1" blockId="9.[151,1437,937,1612]" box="[199,1119,1585,1612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="868DCE55FF99FFB6FF3BA85EC380F9C1" bold="true" box="[199,445,1585,1611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Species composition.</emphasis>
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Three species, all endemic to the
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<collectingRegion id="763DDCA5FF99FFB6FCC6A85EC1D5F9C1" box="[826,1000,1585,1611]" country="Russia" name="Krasnodar" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Krasnodar Krai</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="CCEE52D7FF99FFB6FBF1A85EC666F9C1" box="[1037,1115,1585,1611]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Russia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |