162 lines
18 KiB
XML
162 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="17938231B51F5C01550C14454FE60663" ID-DOI="10.1206/350.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721339324786" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gaffney, Eugene S., Meylan, Peter A., Wood, Roger C., Simons, Elwyn & De Almeida Campos, Diogenes" docDate="2011" docId="C95DDC2BFF895E7EFCD3A4009AF2D37F" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011.B350.1-237.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (350)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/350.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bauruemys Kischlat 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="3564A453FF855E70FFD9A1399E7CD533" masterDocTitle="Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae" masterLastPageNumber="237" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1721367619560" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D393BCBDAC744AE261C3C01051E73C10">
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<mods:title id="5937E5239F8180B19E697A821DD35FAD">Evolution Of The Side-Necked Turtles: The Family Podocnemididae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1422371C2D24099D513D538421946C58">Gaffney, Eugene S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="781672880502D1F7937C8617DDC088A4">Meylan, Peter A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD435835879123161FC188A86FAE0764">Wood, Roger C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A93844DDE2B9E5EAFFFCC0E46EA9871A">Simons, Elwyn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="748AC31DD54946852B3AFB593483042D">De Almeida Campos, Diogenes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A972A2721369E4A82C62B80BD7274806">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ADC365B00BF118AE09717A89CF45A2F5">
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<mods:date id="93692C68330CA02AC66542065975B3E5">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B721331CC0C114851F8CC11532A3543">2011-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="02C9D1813466952DC06DBCAFB8871446">2011</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="066E4ACE879CE7AE22F1E583D098EF8C" type="DOI">10.1206/350.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA8535796AA6F2440BB6F0B21B30B4E6" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C95DDC2BFF895E7EFCD3A4009AF2D37F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C95DDC2BFF895E7EFCD3A4009AF2D37F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C95DDC2BFF895E7EFCD3A4009AF2D37F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="09EE3EB6FF895E7CFCD3A4009A46D07D" box="[778,1082,1337,1359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF895E7CFCD3A4009A46D07D" blockId="12.[778,1082,1337,1359]" box="[778,1082,1337,1359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="1A03DA51FF895E7CFCD3A4009A46D07D" box="[778,1082,1337,1359]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFCD3A4009A46D07D" authority="Kischlat, 1994" authorityName="Kischlat" authorityYear="1994" box="[778,1082,1337,1359]" class="Reptilia" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Bauruemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF895E7CFCD3A4009DF5D07D" box="[778,905,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Bauruemys</emphasis>
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Kischlat, 1994
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09EE3EB6FF895E7CFD61A45C9AF1D08A" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF895E7CFD61A45C9C9BD0A9" blockId="12.[667,1194,1381,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFD61A45C9C8BD048" baselines="1399,1399" box="[696,759,1381,1405]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="9E4FD39FFF895E7CFD61A45C9C8BD048" box="[696,759,1381,1405]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">TYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFD26A45C9D26D04F" baselines="1399,1400" box="[767,858,1381,1405]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Species" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">SPECIES</smallCapsWord>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFCB3A45F9C9FD0A9" authority="Suarez, 1969 a" authorityName="Suarez" authorityYear="1969" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF895E7CFCB3A45F9A30D04E" box="[874,1100,1382,1405]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Podocnemis elegans</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="256510CCFF895E7CFB8DA45E9C9FD0A9" author="Suarez, J. M." pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="167 - 176" refId="ref120865" refString="Suarez, J. M. 1969 a. Um quelonio da Formacao Bauru. In Anais do XXIII Congresso Brasileiro de Geologia, Salvador: 167 - 176, [no publisher given]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Suárez, 1969a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF895E7CFD61A4989AF1D08A" blockId="12.[667,1194,1381,1759]" box="[696,1165,1441,1465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFD61A4989D49D084" baselines="1459,1459" box="[696,821,1441,1465]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Included" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">INCLUDED</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFCE7A4989DE6D084" baselines="1459,1459" box="[830,922,1441,1465]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Species" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">SPECIES</smallCapsWord>
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:
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF895E7CFC72A49A9AF1D08A" box="[939,1165,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFC72A49A9AF5D08A" authorityName="Kischlat" authorityYear="1994" baseAuthorityName="Suarez" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[939,1161,1442,1465]" class="Reptilia" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Bauruemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">Bauruemys elegans</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09EE3EB6FF895E7EFD61A4869AF2D37F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF895E7CFD61A4869DFFD0C7" blockId="12.[667,1194,1381,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFD61A4869D1DD0E5" baselines="1489,1490" box="[696,865,1471,1495]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
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: Late Cretaceous of northern South America.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF895E7DFD61A4C39A09D390" blockId="12.[667,1194,1381,1759]" lastBlockId="13.[701,1228,1414,1759]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFD61A4C39D63D322" baselines="1548,1549" box="[696,799,1530,1554]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Revised" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">REVISED</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="47ADFBE1FF895E7CFCEFA4C39DC4D322" baselines="1548,1549" box="[822,952,1530,1554]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
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: A podocnemidid known from the skull and postcrania; temporal emargination extensive, second neural consistently four sided, uniquely among the
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFD42A7489D23D3B4" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1868" box="[667,863,1649,1671]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Podocnemididae</taxonomicName>
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; skull relatively wide and flat in contrast to
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFCA3A7B79A7DD396" authorityName=", Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[890,1025,1678,1701]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF895E7CFCA3A7B79A7DD396" box="[890,1025,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Podocnemis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, orbits facing dorsally rather than dorsolaterally as in
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF895E7CFD42A7F19D5ED3EC" authorityName=", Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[667,802,1736,1759]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF895E7CFD42A7F19D5ED3EC" box="[667,802,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Podocnemis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; interorbital groove such as found in
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFF31A4BC9F13D0AF" authorityName=", Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[232,367,1413,1436]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFF31A4BC9F13D0AF" box="[232,367,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">Podocnemis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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absent; postorbital large in contrast to
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFEEDA49A9FC7D089" authorityName=", Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[308,443,1443,1466]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFEEDA49A9FC7D089" box="[308,443,1443,1466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">Podocnemis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; parietal-quadratojugal contact small; cheek emargination does not reach above level of orbit; medial expansion of triturating surface, median maxillary ridge, absent, wide concavity on the midline, formed by the premaxillae and anterior maxilla present; accessory ridge in triturating surface absent; vomer present; vomer-maxilla contact narrow; fossa precolumellaris deep as in
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFE48A7959C69D3F2" authorityName="Gaffney & Meylan & Wood & Simons & De Almeida Campos" authorityYear="2011" box="[401,533,1708,1729]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Peiropemys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFE48A7959C69D3F2" box="[401,533,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">Peiropemys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; foramen jugulare posterius open laterally; basioccipital-opisthotic contact narrow in contrast to all other
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFCFDA49A9D99D08A" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1868" box="[804,997,1443,1465]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Podocnemididae</taxonomicName>
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in which it is wider; tuberculum basioccipitale not widely separat- ed as in all other
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFC54A4E79A2ED0C7" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1868" box="[909,1106,1502,1524]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Podocnemididae</taxonomicName>
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; interparietal scale equilateral triangle; cavum pterygoidei with small anterior opening for foramen cavernosum; horizontal occipital shelf present as in
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFC8BA76B9DA5D35A" authorityName=", Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[850,985,1618,1641]" class="Testudines" family="Podocnemididae" genus="Podocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurodira" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFC8BA76B9DA5D35A" box="[850,985,1618,1641]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">Podocnemis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; chorda tympani not enclosed in processus retroarticularis; cervical centra not saddle shaped. See table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="158B3DB5FF885E7DFF4FA4069D2BD05E" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" startId="13.[150,188,1343,1362]" targetBox="[130,1225,211,1313]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF885E7DFF4FA4069D2BD05E" blockId="13.[128,1228,1343,1389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">
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Fig. 1.
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<taxonomicName id="86F416BEFF885E7DFF2BA4069C81D061" authority="Tong and Buffetaut, 1996" authorityName="Tong and Buffetaut" authorityYear="1996" box="[242,765,1343,1363]" class="Reptilia" family="Podocnemoidae" genus="Hamadachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="escuilliei">
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFF2BA4069F98D060" box="[242,484,1343,1363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">Hamadachelys escuilliei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="256510CCFF885E7DFE35A4799C81D061" author="Tong, H. & E. Buffetaut" box="[492,765,1343,1363]" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" pagination="133 - 150" refId="ref121115" refString="Tong, H., and E. Buffetaut. 1996. A new genus and species of pleurodiran turtle from the Cretaceous of southern Morocco. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Abhandlungen 199: 133 - 150." type="journal article" year="1996">Tong and Buffetaut, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Partially restored skull based on MDE T03 and AMNH 30644.
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFE8FA4639F12D05E" bold="true" box="[342,366,1370,1389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">A,</emphasis>
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dorsal;
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFE1CA4639FA0D05E" bold="true" box="[453,476,1370,1389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">B,</emphasis>
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ventral;
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<emphasis id="7380B12FFF885E7DFDE2A4639C2FD05E" bold="true" box="[571,595,1370,1389]" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">C,</emphasis>
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lateral. [C. Facella, del.]
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="414B6D3DFF885E7EFD02A7959AF2D37F" blockId="13.[701,1228,1414,1759]" lastBlockId="14.[667,1194,1413,1612]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="13">
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Small shell (less than
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<quantity id="860CC0D8FF885E7DFC2BA7959A2AD3F2" box="[1010,1110,1708,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
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carapace length) differing from other South American Cretaceous and Early Tertiary Pelomedusoides in having distinct surface sculpture of concentric rings, nuchal bone width equals length; six neurals (rarely seven) extending to costal seven; second neural always four sided; axillary buttress extending onto second costal and reaching to third peripheral anteriorly; suture for axillary buttress broad medially and narrow laterally; second costal thickened to support axillary buttress; bridge peripherals guttered dorsally; D-shaped iliac scar that does not cross from the eighth onto the seventh costal; internal gutter of posterior peripherals and pygal absent; gular scales usually not restricted to epiplastra; intergular scale narrow in contrast to bothremydids; short contact of humeral scales on midline; pectoral scales contact entoplastron and epiplastra, but do not contact mesoplastra.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |