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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a10" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7819211" checkinTime="1681241860795" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Serio, Donatella &amp; Furnari, Giovanni" docDate="2021" docId="038B0A75B7646A48FEFEFBD9FC01FDDD" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieAlgologie.42.10.141-151.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2021v42a10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308:CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308" docStyleName="CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docTitle="Ericaria giacconei Serio &amp; G. Furnari 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFB2720DB7606A4CFF9AFFADFFA8FF8D" masterDocTitle="Ericaria giacconei sp. nov. (Sargassaceae, Fucophyceae), the species to which the invalidly published Cystoseira hyblaea Giaccone should be referred" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1681242367485" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Ericaria giacconei sp. nov. (Sargassaceae, Fucophyceae), the species to which the invalidly published Cystoseira hyblaea Giaccone should be referred</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Serio, Donatella</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Furnari, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section Vegetal Biology, University of Catania, via Empedocle 58, 95128 Catania (Italy) d. serio @ unict. it (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">serio@unict.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-07-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7819246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B0A75B7646A48FEFEFBD9FC01FDDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B0A75B7646A48FEFEFBD9FC01FDDD" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[306,602,1140,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" reason="4">
<taxonomicName authority="Serio &amp; G.Furnari" authorityName="Serio &amp; G. Furnari" authorityYear="2021" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Ericaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="giacconei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[356,551,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Ericaria giacconei</emphasis>
Serio &amp; G.Furnari
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[520,602,1172,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[401,506,1204,1231]" box="[401,506,1204,1231]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<heading box="[401,506,1204,1231]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation box="[410,497,1204,1231]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStartId-0="6.[133,143,1450,1468]" captionStartId-1="7.[132,143,1110,1128]" captionStartId-2="9.[132,143,1404,1422]" captionStartId-3="10.[132,143,1817,1835]" captionTargetBox-0="[131,1457,74,1448]" captionTargetBox-1="[132,1455,215,1043]" captionTargetBox-2="[132,1455,215,1349]" captionTargetBox-3="[302,1284,214,1767]" captionTargetId-0="figure-303@6.[698,1267,623,1173]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@7.[132,1455,215,1175]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@9.[132,1455,215,1727]" captionTargetId-3="figure-20@10.[302,1284,214,1801]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionText-0="FIG. 2. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov.: Giaccones specimen labelled as Cystoseira hyblaea Giaccone (CAT 74, preserved in glycerine) showing primary branches with a cupressoid outline. Scale bar: 2 cm." captionText-1="FIG. 3. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov., holotype: CAT 2716,11.I.2020, Contrada Guardiana (36°3903”N, 15°0437”E), Porto Palo di Capo Passero (Straits of Sicily, Italy), 0.50 m depth: A, habit; B, detail of basal crust; C, detail of apex of cauloid. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 1 cm." captionText-2="FIG. 4. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov.,holotype:CAT 2716:A, cross section showing a medulla formed by small rounded cells, a cortex made of roundish cells with thin walls and a meristoderm formed by a layer of rectangular cells twice longer than wide; B, mature receptacles terminal, with deciduous spinous appendages, conceptacles located at the base of spinous deciduous appendages;C, cross section showing a conceptacle with oogonia occupying the floor of the conceptacle and antheridia forming a ring above them; D, detail of antheridia on branched hairs. Scale bars: A, D, 50 µm; B, 0.5 cm; C, 100 µm." captionText-3="FIG. 5. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov. and Sabellaria alveolata (Linnaeus, 1767) from “Porto Palo di Capo Passero” (Sicily): A, overview of the bottom covered by a E. giacconei and S. alveolata biocostructions; B, A thallus of E. giacconei encircled by S. alveolata." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819215" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819217" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819219" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819221" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7819215/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7819217/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7819219/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7819221/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Figs 2-5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[130,776,1270,1664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Thalli caespitose, attached to the substrate by a robust and compact basal disc (
<quantity box="[230,296,1296,1320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 cm</quantity>
in diameter) from which 4-20 cauloids, cylindrical, up to
<quantity box="[188,251,1323,1347]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
high and
<quantity box="[349,430,1323,1347]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, arise; apex of cauloids smooth, not prominent, never surrounded by spiniform appendages, sometimes surrounded by short cylindrical non-spiny young primary branches; primary branches cylindrical, bearing branches of higher order cylindrical, and with subequal development that give the thallus a cupressoid habit; tophules and aerocysts absent; in cross section, medulla formed by small rounded cells, cortex made of roundish cells with thin walls and meristoderm formed by a layer of rectangular cells twice longer than wide; receptacles terminal, cylindrical-ovoid to clavate,
<quantity box="[406,495,1561,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity box="[590,668,1561,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
wide, with grouped conceptacles; conceptacles bisexual, subspherical, located at the base of spinous deciduous appendages; oogonia occupying the floor of the conceptacle and antheridia on branched hairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[132,777,1697,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-11" collectionCode="CAT" collectorName="Serio" country="Italy" county="Straits" elevation="5" latitude="36.650833" location="Contrada Guardiana" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="15.076944" municipality="Porto Palo di Capo Passero" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="CAT 2716" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[132,240,1697,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[285,331,1697,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry box="[285,331,1697,1721]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Italy</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty box="[343,405,1697,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Straits</collectingCounty>
of
<collectingRegion box="[438,492,1697,1721]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[502,771,1697,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Porto Palo di Capo Passero</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B0A75B7646A48FEFEFBD9FC01FDDD:8EFDEDB8B7646A48FF1EF916FEF1F95E" box="[132,345,1723,1747]" country="Italy" county="Straits" latitude="36.650833" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="15.076944" municipality="Porto Palo di Capo Passero" name="Contrada Guardiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sicilia">Contrada Guardiana</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[359,484,1723,1747]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="03" value="36.650833">36°3903”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[496,613,1723,1747]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="37" value="15.076944">15°0437”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation box="[628,771,1723,1747]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="0.5">
<quantity box="[628,701,1723,1747]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="0.5">0.50 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<date box="[134,231,1750,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2020-01-11">
<collectingDate box="[134,231,1750,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2020-01-11">11.I.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, fertile specimen, coll.
<collectorName box="[442,493,1750,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Serio</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode box="[507,557,1750,1774]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[562,667,1750,1774]" collectionCode="CAT" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">CAT 2716</specimenCode>
] (
<figureCitation box="[683,741,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1110,1128]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[132,1455,215,1175]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov., holotype: CAT 2716,11.I.2020, Contrada Guardiana (36°3903”N, 15°0437”E), Porto Palo di Capo Passero (Straits of Sicily, Italy), 0.50 m depth: A, habit; B, detail of basal crust; C, detail of apex of cauloid. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7819217/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[750,765,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1404,1422]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[132,1455,215,1727]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Ericaria giacconei sp. nov.,holotype:CAT 2716:A, cross section showing a medulla formed by small rounded cells, a cortex made of roundish cells with thin walls and a meristoderm formed by a layer of rectangular cells twice longer than wide; B, mature receptacles terminal, with deciduous spinous appendages, conceptacles located at the base of spinous deciduous appendages;C, cross section showing a conceptacle with oogonia occupying the floor of the conceptacle and antheridia forming a ring above them; D, detail of antheridia on branched hairs. Scale bars: A, D, 50 µm; B, 0.5 cm; C, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7819219/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">4</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[130,776,1806,1831]" box="[130,776,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
ISOTYPE. — Same data of the
<typeStatus box="[403,488,1806,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<collectionCode box="[495,545,1807,1831]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode box="[551,601,1807,1831]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
2717,
<collectionCode box="[657,709,1807,1831]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
2718]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[130,775,1863,1940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
E TYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet honours Professor Giuseppe Giaccone, who first found this species, for his significant contributions to the study of the
<taxonomicName box="[373,464,1917,1940]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[373,464,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Cystoseira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[132,774,1973,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode box="[132,289,1973,1996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">TYPE LOCALITY</collectionCode>
. — Porto Palo di Capo Passero (
<collectingRegion box="[641,700,1973,1997]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[713,763,1973,1997]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Italy</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate box="[134,256,1999,2023]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="03" value="36.650833">36°3903”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[267,379,1999,2023]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="37" value="15.076944">15°0437”E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1455,215,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
DISTRIBUTION. —
<typeStatus box="[993,1041,216,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
locality; Punta DAliga (
<collectingRegion box="[1275,1330,215,239]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1338,1383,215,239]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Italy</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="GIACCONE G." pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref6694" refString="GIACCONE G. 1986 (1985). - Una nuova specie mediterranea del genere Cystoseira C. Agardh (Phaeophyta, Fucales): C. hyblaea G. Giaccone, con osservazioni critiche su alcune entita tassonomiche poco note o imperfettamente descritte. Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Catania 18: 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1986">Giaccone 1986</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName box="[954,1053,242,266]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="hyblaea">
<emphasis box="[954,1053,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">C. hyblaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<collectingCountry box="[1076,1121,242,266]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Isola</collectingCountry>
delle Correnti (
<collectingRegion box="[1283,1338,242,266]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sicily</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1349,1394,242,266]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Italy</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="PIZZUTO F." pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="15 - 35" refId="ref7123" refString="PIZZUTO F. 1999. - On the structure, typology and periodism of a Cystoseira brachycarpa J. Agardh emend. Giaccone community and of a Cystoseira crinita Duby community from the eastern coast of Sicily (Mediterranean Sea). Plant Biosystem 133 (1): 15 - 35." type="journal article" year="1999">Pizzuto 1999</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName box="[949,1041,269,292]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Ericaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="crinita">
<emphasis box="[949,1041,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">C. crinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); Kelibia (
<collectingCountry box="[1147,1222,268,292]" name="Tunisia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="BOUAFIF C. &amp; VERLAQUE M. &amp; LANGAR H." box="[1244,1429,268,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="133 - 154" refId="ref6216" refString="BOUAFIF C., VERLAQUE M. &amp; LANGAR H. 2016. - New contribution to the knowledge of the genus Cystoseira C. Agardh in the Mediterranen Sea, with the reinstatement of species rank for C. schiffneri Hamel. Cryptogamie, Algologie 37 (2): 133 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / crya / v 37. iss 2.2016.133" type="journal article" year="2016">
Bouafif
<emphasis box="[1323,1371,268,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName box="[814,912,295,319]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="hyblaea">
<emphasis box="[814,912,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">C. hyblaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation box="[935,991,295,319]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[132,143,1762,1780]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[698,1267,786,1361]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 1. — Distribution of Ericaria giacconei sp. nov. white circles indicate stations in which the species was previously recorded as Cystoseira hyblaea Giaccone. The white triangle shows the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7819213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7819213/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1457,342,420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
HABITAT. — Plants living on semi-exposed rocky shores at 0.2- 1.0 m depth. Species vicariant of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Molinari &amp; Guiry" authorityYear="2020" box="[1154,1282,370,393]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Ericaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="amentacea">
<emphasis box="[1154,1282,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">E. amentacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="GIACCONE G." box="[1297,1457,369,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref6694" refString="GIACCONE G. 1986 (1985). - Una nuova specie mediterranea del genere Cystoseira C. Agardh (Phaeophyta, Fucales): C. hyblaea G. Giaccone, con osservazioni critiche su alcune entita tassonomiche poco note o imperfettamente descritte. Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Catania 18: 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1986">Giaccone, 1986</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Molinari &amp; Guiry" authorityYear="2020" box="[837,964,396,419]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Ericaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="amentacea">
<emphasis box="[837,964,396,419]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">C. amentacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,913,471,497]" box="[813,913,471,497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<heading box="[813,913,471,497]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" reason="5">REMARKS</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1455,502,592]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Other figures (as “
<emphasis box="[1015,1135,502,529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName box="[1015,1127,502,529]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Cystoseira" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="hyblaea">C. hyblaea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
):
<bibRefCitation author="GIACCONE G." box="[1160,1335,502,528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref6694" refString="GIACCONE G. 1986 (1985). - Una nuova specie mediterranea del genere Cystoseira C. Agardh (Phaeophyta, Fucales): C. hyblaea G. Giaccone, con osservazioni critiche su alcune entita tassonomiche poco note o imperfettamente descritte. Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Catania 18: 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1986">Giaccone (1986</bibRefCitation>
, figs 1, 2),
<bibRefCitation author="CORMACI M. &amp; FURNARI G. &amp; CATRA M. &amp; ALONGI G. &amp; GIACCONE G." box="[814,1035,534,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 508" refId="ref6523" refString="CORMACI M., FURNARI G., CATRA M., ALONGI G. &amp; GIACCONE G. 2012. - Flora marina bentonica del Mediterraneo: Phaeophyceae. Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali, Catania 45 (375): 1 - 508." type="journal article" year="2012">
Cormaci
<emphasis box="[913,964,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
(2012
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 111, figs 1-3),
<bibRefCitation author="BOUAFIF C. &amp; VERLAQUE M. &amp; LANGAR H." box="[1240,1448,534,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="133 - 154" refId="ref6216" refString="BOUAFIF C., VERLAQUE M. &amp; LANGAR H. 2016. - New contribution to the knowledge of the genus Cystoseira C. Agardh in the Mediterranen Sea, with the reinstatement of species rank for C. schiffneri Hamel. Cryptogamie, Algologie 37 (2): 133 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / crya / v 37. iss 2.2016.133" type="journal article" year="2016">
Bouafif
<emphasis box="[1326,1377,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
(2016
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 21-24).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>