402 lines
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402 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Monanthotaxis vulcanica P. H. Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="P. H. Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208, 2021" authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">Monanthotaxis vulcanica P.H.Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208, 2021</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 71" captionStartId="F80" captionText="Figure 71. Monanthotaxis tripetala A habit, juvenile B leaf, lower side C base of leaf blade, upper side D base of leaf blade, lower side. Monanthotaxis vulcanica E base of leaf blade, lower side F habit, juvenile G base of leaf blade, upper side A-D Couvreur 870, Gabon E-G Couvreur 1049, Mt Cameroon, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure71" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745528" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 71</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 72" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 72. Monanthotaxis vulcanica A fruiting branch B inflorescence with flower bud C flower bud with one outer and one inner petal removed D stamen, outer view E stamen, side view D carpel G longitudinal section of carpel A from Chapman 3675 B-F from Letouzey 15050. Drawings by Esmee Winkel (Hoekstra et al. 2021, fig. 33, p. 209)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745529" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 72</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 9" captionStartId="F77" captionText="Map 9. A Monanthotaxis sterilis B Monanthotaxis submontana C Monanthotaxis tripetala D Monanthotaxis vogelii E Monanthotaxis vulcanica F Monanthotaxis whytei G Monanthotaxis zenkeri H Monodora angolensis I Monodora crispata. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745525" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 9E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Cameroon" location="Mt" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West Region" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South-West">South-West Region</collectingRegion>
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; NW du
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:9781C85AF30DE6A04C7C707E3A347929" country="Cameroon" name="Mt" stateProvince="South-West Region">Mt</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1976-06-01" collectorName="Letouzey R. G." country="Cameroon" location="Cameroon" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Letouzey R.G.</collectorName>
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15050
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1976-06-01">1 Jun 1976</collectingDate>
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:
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: P[P01982551]; isotypes: K[K001322493]; WAG[WAG.1576469]; YA[YA0003005]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Liana, to 20 m tall, d.b.h. unknown. Indumentum of simple hairs; old leafless branches glabrescent, young foliate branches sparsely pubescent with appressed yellowish hairs 0.2 mm long to almost glabrous. Leaves: petiole 3-6 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, sparsely pubescent with appressed yellowish hairs, slightly grooved, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 5.6-11.8 cm long, 2.3-3.9 cm wide, oblong elliptic, apex acuminate to acute, acumen up to 2 cm long, base rounded to narrowly cuneate or cordate, papyraceous, below sparsely pubescent when young, glabrous when old, above glabrous when young and old, discolorous, whitish below; midrib impressed, above sparsely pubescent when young and old, below sparsely pubescent when young and old; secondary veins 8 to 12 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation percurrent. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on old leafless branches, leaf opposed or extra axillary. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 per inflorescence; pedicel 19-25 mm long, 0.5-1 mm in diameter, sparsely pubescent; in fruit 20-37 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter; basal bract ca. 1 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide; upper bract,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">leaf-like, 7-15 mm long, 5-10 mm wide</emphasis>
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; sepals 3, valvate, basally fused, ca. 2 mm long, ca. 3 mm wide, ovate, apex acute, base truncate, densely pubescent outside, glabrous inside, margins flat; petals free, outer petals longer than inner, inner petals entirely covered in bud; outer petals 3, 6.4-8 mm long, ca. 6 mm wide, ovate, apex obtuse, base truncate, pale orange, margins flat, sparsely pubescent outside, sparsely pubescent inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 5.3-5.7 mm long, ca. 4 mm wide, broadly elliptic, apex acute, base truncate, pale orange, margins flat, pubescent outside, sparsely pubescent inside;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stamens 15, in 2 rows</emphasis>
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, ca. 2 mm long, clavate; connective truncate, larger than base, glabrous; staminodes absent;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">carpels free, ca. 14</emphasis>
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, ovary ca. 2 mm long, stigma elongate, flattened at top, glabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monocarps stipitate, stipes 6-10 mm long</emphasis>
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, ca. 2 mm in diameter; monocarps 2 to 13, 12-50 mm long, 5-7 mm in diameter, moniliform, ellipsoid to cylindrical, apex apiculate, very sparsely pubescent, verrucose, constricted around seeds when more than 1, orange when ripe; seeds 1 to 4
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">per monocarp</emphasis>
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, 8-15 mm long, 5-6 mm in diameter, ellipsoid; aril absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">From Nigeria to Cameroon; in Cameroon known from the North-West, South-West and West regions.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">In sub-montane rain forest and on forest edges. Altitude 800-2600 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary iucn conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Endangered (EN) (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" author="Hoekstra, PH" journalOrPublisher="Blumea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="107 - 221" refId="B156" refString="Hoekstra, PH, Wieringa, JJ, Maas, JM, Chatrou, LW, 2021. Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae). Blumea 66: 107 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" title="Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" volume="66" year="2021">Hoekstra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis vulcanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished by its large leaf-like (7-15 mm long and 5-10 mm wide) upper bract on the flowering pedicel (this leafy bract is also found in a few other species such as
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. obovata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. obovata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Benth.) P.H.Hoekstra and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. orophila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orophila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. orophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Boutique) Verdc., none found in Cameroon however), 15 stamens and ca. 14 pubescent carpels per flower and the monocarps with long stipes (6 to 10 mm long).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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In the check list to the plants of Mt Oku (
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<bibRefCitation author="Cheek, M" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B33" refString="Cheek, M, Onana, J-M, Pollard, BJ, 2000. The plants of Mount Oku and the Ijim Ridge, Cameroon: a conservation checklist. Kew Publishing. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 215 pp." title="The plants of Mount Oku and the Ijim Ridge, Cameroon: a conservation checklist. Kew Publishing. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 215 pp." year="2000">Cheek et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 114) and in the Flora of West Tropical Africa (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4109256" author="Keay, RWJ" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="149 - 157" refId="B165" refString="Keay, RWJ, 1952. Revision of the "Flora of West Tropical Africa", I - Annonaceae. Kew Bulletin 7: 149 - 157, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4109256" title="Revision of the " Flora of West Tropical Africa ", I - Annonaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4109256" volume="7" year="1952">Keay 1952</bibRefCitation>
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), collection
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Maitland 1618</emphasis>
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was identified as
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis (Popowia) littoralis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="littoralis" subGenus="Popowia">Monanthotaxis (Popowia) littoralis</taxonomicName>
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(Bagsh. & Baker f.) Verdc. but is in fact
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. vulcanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In addition, in the check list to the plants of Bali Ngemba reserve (
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<bibRefCitation author="Harvey, Y" journalOrPublisher="Kew Publishing, Kew, U. K." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B136" refString="Harvey, Y, Pollard, BJ, Darbyshire, I, Onana, JM, Cheek, M, 2004. Plants of Bali Ngemba Forest Reserve, Cameroon: a conservation checklist. Kew Publishing, Kew, U.K." title="Plants of Bali Ngemba Forest Reserve, Cameroon: a conservation checklist." year="2004">Harvey et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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), the collection under "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baill., Bull. Soc. Linn, Paris 2: 878" authorityYear="1890" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. of Bali Ngemba" (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etuge 4810</emphasis>
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) is now identified as
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. vulcanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Finally, specimen Chapman & Chapman 3675 was label as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="C.G.G.J.van Steenis" authorityYear="1948" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Friesodielsia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Chapman, JD" journalOrPublisher="Firmin-Didot, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B23" refString="Chapman, JD, Chapman, HM, 2001. The forests of Taraba and Adamawa States, Nigeria. An ecological account and plant species checklist. University of Canterbury, 141 pp." title="The forests of Taraba and Adamawa States, Nigeria. An ecological account and plant species checklist. University of Canterbury, 141 pp." year="2001">Chapman and Chapman 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and is also identified here as
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. vulcanica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-11-17" collectorName="Etuge M." latitude="5.82" location="Mantum" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.08" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North-West Region">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="North-West">North-West Region</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:38631FB9D7159273483FFC644FB2933C" latitude="5.82" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.08" name="Mantum" stateProvince="North-West Region">Mantum</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.82" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="5.82">5.82°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.08">10.08°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="2000-11-17">17 November 2000</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Etuge M.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
4810 (K,YA)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1931-06-01" collectingDateMax="2016-04-03" collectingDateMin="1931-06-01" collectorName="Couvreur T. L. P., Letouzey R., Maitland T. D." country="Cameroon" county="Mount" latitude="6.02" location="Bomona" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.21" municipality="National Park" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West Region">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South-West">South-West Region</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCounty>Mount</collectingCounty>
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
on the
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:F4D6C45DE7110A7738890B93498DF2ED" country="Cameroon" county="Mount" latitude="6.02" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.21" municipality="National Park" name="Bomona" stateProvince="South-West Region">Bomona</location>
|
|
trail behind
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:80B7C286004C494A5B3B0D8C3E735B88" country="Cameroon" county="Mount" latitude="6.02" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.21" municipality="National Park" name="Bomona village" stateProvince="South-West Region">Bomona village</location>
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
|
NW from
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:7D0B66370BE4219EEFEB6417E65E88C0" country="Cameroon" county="Mount" latitude="6.02" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.21" municipality="National Park" name="Idenau" stateProvince="South-West Region">Idenau</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.29" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.29">4.29°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.086" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.086">9.086°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="2016-04-03">03 April 2016</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Couvreur T.L.P.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
1049 (WAG,YA); Pentes
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Mont">NW du Mont</locationDeviation>
|
|
vers Efolofo
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
|
W,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.21" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.21">4.21°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.05" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="9.05">9.05°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1976-06-01">01 June 1976</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
15050 (K,P,YA); Bamenda Distr at Bambui,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="6.02" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="6.02">6.02°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.21" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.21">10.21°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1931-06-01">01 June 1931</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Maitland T.D.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
1618 (K)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1939-02-01" collectingDateMax="1974-10-28" collectingDateMin="1939-02-01" collectorName="Jacques-Felix H., Massif du Nkogam, Letouzey R." country="Cameroon" elevation="2263" latitude="5.73" location="Megom" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Region">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="West">West Region</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8248B482E133BF6F085C5506EB63879:E9E720097373205555015561863F6F63" country="Cameroon" latitude="5.73" longLatPrecision="783" longitude="10.67" name="Megom" stateProvince="West Region">Megom</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="5.43">5.43°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.42">10.42°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1939-02-01">01 February 1939</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jacques-Félix">Jacques-Felix</normalizedToken>
|
|
H.
|
|
</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
3078 (P);
|
|
<collectorName>Massif du Nkogam</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.263" unit="m" value="2263.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.263" unit="m" value="2263.0">2263 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
)
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Foumban">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
|
W de Foumban
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.73" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="5.73">5.73°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.67" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.67">10.67°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectingDate value="1974-10-28">28 October 1974</collectingDate>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
13046 (P,P,YA)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745529" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 72" startId="F81">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 72.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra, Blumea 66 (1): 208" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis vulcanica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanica">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis vulcanica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
fruiting branch
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
inflorescence with flower bud
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
flower bud with one outer and one inner petal removed
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
stamen, outer view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
stamen, side view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
carpel
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
longitudinal section of carpel
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
from
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chapman 3675</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-F</emphasis>
|
|
from
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Letouzey 15050</emphasis>
|
|
. Drawings by
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Esmée">Esmee</normalizedToken>
|
|
Winkel (
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" author="Hoekstra, PH" journalOrPublisher="Blumea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="107 - 221" refId="B156" refString="Hoekstra, PH, Wieringa, JJ, Maas, JM, Chatrou, LW, 2021. Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae). Blumea 66: 107 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" title="Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" volume="66" year="2021">Hoekstra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, fig. 33, p. 209).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |