354 lines
43 KiB
XML
354 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="159C923EFBB69CB561026D1F241BDD43" ID-CLB-Dataset="22063" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.345" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0128eb5-5a32-4586-bd97-74053de40a80" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832592" ID-ZooBank="3F002D75-2A32-4300-BCE1-683C7311B70C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589831290100" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Martino, Emanuela Di, Taylor, Paul D., Gordon, Dennis P. & Liow, Lee Hsiang" docDate="2017" docId="D27F87CEB8335F466B34FDD1FD73FE1D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-345.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 345" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Buskia waiinuensis Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A5EC216B-6E64-4A39-A77E-47EA338DDF53" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="2E46FFB6B8315F426947FFE3FFA9FFA3" masterDocTitle="New bryozoan species from the Pleistocene of the Wanganui Basin, North Island, New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698840131953" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="43B72F73F11B90200C1F949E5C1CF958" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="28CF8C4680B2C3460DDF09D3E4D0A009">
|
||
<mods:title id="57D7BA4EE65ED4456050FD719A939746">New bryozoan species from the Pleistocene of the Wanganui Basin, North Island, New Zealand</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0A08FCA8B43E6FD5F3A32993672F14AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1171BEDC904DC4EF22F66487B401AECE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0FBA82985803C7DC23656C625FF5B07C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8AB699FEFEA69A17B477F6EE6D8E32E2">Martino, Emanuela Di</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="22BDA2AE725EDA104C9DBC5D1CBDA0A8" type="LSID">A7905C48-FF37-4D27-BCCE-F0560AF040A2</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E6283C277D652E24E7AADD5C21789886">Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: A 7905 C 48 - FF 37 - 4 D 27 - BCCE-F 0560 AF 040 A 2 & Corresponding author: e. di-martino @ nhm. ac. uk</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C69822C29F7B65DB065B76F0D4EC202" type="email">di-martino@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EA9B6A3BA8D030CDF9B0F4B5CF7F0B4A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E28841531B5A848C5EE366716433F356">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E46B2D8DEBE217BF6E3E040468EFF7CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BB0DC54D8F6BCD25F3B43A2E5167FA4E">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80E68403A604C609D55B90C965327538" type="LSID">7AFF2929-DF5B-46B2-94E6-B26B396CC2C8</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2C7522CA6FA90DA476448F49841BA3DB">Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom. & Email: p. taylor @ nhm. ac. uk & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 7 AFF 2929 - DF 5 B- 46 B 2 - 94 E 6 - B 26 B 396 CC 2 C 8</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="98EBA15F751D2349BF95B2B9EC0056D5" type="email">p.taylor@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="FFE11A361547F0E343183A08E0890915" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1FBC52AB60F41B9F65A787D3221DEE8B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="39E35699501AC4D02315DB0496E021B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="AB0554CAE4E9C163C89629EB65ACC977">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1EFB601842590669F5B1FDBB083E0CFB" type="LSID">DD9C0F3A-8512-4AC8-B395-7687CE3FC565</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4914AF2914FB89A04F4146848718EF79">National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Wellington, New Zealand. & Email: dennis. gordon @ niwa. co. nz & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: DD 9 C 0 F 3 A- 8512 - 4 AC 8 - B 395 - 7687 CE 3 FC 565</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="98CF731CEE321CF4931D420926C6BA2B" type="email">dennis.gordon@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9A4C639A5B2CDC56265FBA224B906ED2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9110AD1A92329D82CB6411803DC3D986">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="62C3044F8A307175E7FECFF4C6173CBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="171A40053183AFB4A77BA1A94EE33EC3">Liow, Lee Hsiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="091800FA427633AB4F6806E25425B40B" type="LSID">9A708FAA-486A-4918-AAC9-AF7795F3B675</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="65419D5CE4FC6CC15145442871861E15">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway and Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. & Email: l. h. liow @ ibv. uio. no & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 708 FAA- 486 A- 4918 - AAC 9 - AF 7795 F 3 B 675</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B782BC11E683A1E9FE847D084AE43ACD" type="email">h.liow@ibv.uio.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1AD8C9E2D20551C6479045C1E11BCCAE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1408B9369B9FE8B799AE6289A1F7D7F7" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3FE64AF8E4541E54C2FFDD43A79DEDCB">
|
||
<mods:title id="C4FA75C513D92C40BEF514D128DBC20C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="E7955E9BA774B84670EDEB5A1117353E">
|
||
<mods:date id="3691BC811E5DBC309DDFC33313DD2FD0">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="86536F04DD29EDD8E9428C3F55442886" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="56CF85693B222A483496BDF0EDA0F3F9">2017-08-22</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="50A4F2F3ADA52F04843BBC4F2441875A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="3C89B2B0AEE27CC17786D09F3A38ACE8">345</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="37AA2B948E909726752A908A035444CE" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="EEAA3BDDD476F56AE87C48F858DD9163">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="586471103DE5DFD94F24C3EBA6C139E9">15</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C0AB9803A8742695622E8B0A712A2358">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F29CFEBE6DA2162958A99AB4B5BEFACA" type="CLB-Dataset">22063</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F93E782ECC2F4EBC1D3753CC78FA519C" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.345</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C8D6FF8FD4E2AF8533C5C8DA570774C" type="GBIF-Dataset">d0128eb5-5a32-4586-bd97-74053de40a80</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B82922E27D0433F233920B189FCFD1B5" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A83B5E98DE53B7B19BF2E69498045030" type="Zenodo-Dep">3832592</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="505B01D13D00F8142779C607ACD7BAA8" type="ZooBank">3F002D75-2A32-4300-BCE1-683C7311B70C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="D27F87CEB8335F466B34FDD1FD73FE1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850219" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850219" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A5EC216B-6E64-4A39-A77E-47EA338DDF53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D27F87CEB8335F466B34FDD1FD73FE1D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F406B34FDD1FC68FDEE" box="[627,961,562,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F406B34FDD1FC68FDEE" blockId="2.[361,1227,562,659]" box="[627,961,562,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F406B34FDD1FC68FDEE" box="[627,961,562,589]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406B34FDD1FCF7FDEF" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow, 2017" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow" authorityYear="2017" box="[627,862,562,589]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="waiinuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406B34FDD1FCF7FDEF" bold="true" box="[627,862,562,589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Buskia waiinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="739157B1B8335F406A21FDD0FC68FDEE" box="[870,961,563,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F40682EFDB6FCC6FD30" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F40682EFDB6FB62FDD3" blockId="2.[361,1227,562,659]" box="[361,1227,597,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<uri id="2E473ADAB8335F40682EFDB6FB62FDD3" box="[361,1227,597,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="2E700C0DB8335F406BC0FDB6FB62FDD3" box="[647,1227,597,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A5EC216B-6E64-4A39-A77E-47EA338DDF53</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F406B82FD9AFCC6FD30" blockId="2.[361,1227,562,659]" box="[709,879,633,659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F406B82FD9AFCA3FD30" box="[709,778,633,659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="17540363B8335F406A5FFD9AFCC6FD30" box="[792,879,633,659]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[189,258,267,293]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Measurements in microns of Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0EA96650B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="0EA96650B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F4069FAFD59FB27FCEA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFD59FE9FFD77" blockId="2.[189,310,698,724]" box="[189,310,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F4069FAFD59FE9FFD77" bold="true" box="[189,310,698,724]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAFD59FE9FFD77" bold="true" box="[189,310,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFD0BFB27FCEA" blockId="2.[189,1398,744,842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colony encrusting, with a stolonal system branching at variable angles. Stolons thick, showing concentric lines. One or two zooids per internode, elongated elliptical, with the frontal surface convex and showing concentric lines. Orifice circular or oval, with one or two lateral cystid appendages.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F4069FAFC92FDD3FC1A" box="[189,634,881,953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFC92FEEDFC28" blockId="2.[189,324,881,907]" box="[189,324,881,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F4069FAFC92FEEDFC28" bold="true" box="[189,324,881,907]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAFC92FEEDFC28" bold="true" box="[189,324,881,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFC7CFDD3FC1A" blockId="2.[189,634,927,953]" box="[189,634,927,953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
From Waiinu Beach, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="856D887AB8335F4068A5FC7CFDBCFC1A" box="[482,533,927,953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F4069FAFC03FE8EFBD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFC03FE03FC59" blockId="2.[189,426,992,1018]" box="[189,426,992,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F4069FAFC03FE03FC59" bold="true" box="[189,426,992,1018]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAFC03FE03FC59" bold="true" box="[189,426,992,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EABE3C85B8335F4069ADFBECFE8EFBD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620521303" collectionCode="GNS" country="New Zealand" county="Pleistocene" location="Nukumaru Limestone" municipality="Nukumaruan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="GNS BZ 335" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069ADFBECFEF5FB8A" blockId="2.[189,1398,1039,1136]" box="[234,348,1039,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069ADFBECFEF5FB8A" bold="true" box="[234,348,1039,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="856D887AB8335F4069ADFBECFEF5FB8A" box="[234,348,1039,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFBD0FE8EFBD3" blockId="2.[189,1398,1039,1136]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F4069FAFBD0FE3FFBEF" box="[189,406,1074,1101]" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="5F096003B8335F4068E6FBD1FD0CFBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D27F87CEB8335F466B34FDD1FD73FE1D:5F096003B8335F4068E6FBD1FD0CFBEF" box="[417,677,1074,1100]" country="New Zealand" county="Pleistocene" municipality="Nukumaruan" name="Nukumaru Limestone" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nukumaru Limestone</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5F096003B8335F406BF7FBD1FCFCFBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D27F87CEB8335F466B34FDD1FD73FE1D:5F096003B8335F406BF7FBD1FCFCFBEF" box="[688,853,1074,1100]" country="New Zealand" county="Pleistocene" municipality="Nukumaruan" name="Waiinu Beach" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Waiinu Beach</location>
|
||
(R22/f0270),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BA0DACA2B8335F406ABAFBD1FB30FBEF" box="[1021,1177,1074,1100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nukumaruan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="B3084E54B8335F406DE2FBD1FA82FBEF" box="[1189,1323,1074,1100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pleistocene</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="0A709EA3B8335F406C7DFBD1FEB3FBD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">GNS BZ 335</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F4069FAFB74FEDEF9BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFB74FEE7FB12" blockId="2.[189,334,1175,1201]" box="[189,334,1175,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F4069FAFB74FEE7FB12" bold="true" box="[189,334,1175,1201]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAFB74FEE7FB12" bold="true" box="[189,334,1175,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAFB26FEDEF9BF" blockId="2.[189,1399,1221,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Colony entirely encrusting, consisting of a somewhat variable ramifying stolonal system with sidebranches given off stolonal axis dichotomously, at 45° or at 90°, forming square or rectangular sectors (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F406866FAEFFECCFA85" box="[289,357,1292,1318]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Stolons apparently fused at contact point with one another, thick, 50–65 μm in diameter. Stolonal walls shallow, ornamented with very thin, closely spaced, concentric lines. Zooids sparsely distributed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F4068FBFAB1FDABFACF" box="[444,514,1362,1388]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B), irregularly positioned, usually one or two per stolonal internode, oriented with long axis parallel or perpendicular to stolonal axis, depending on overgrowth direction, elliptical, elongated and narrow (mean L/W = 2.72). Frontal surface evenly curved and slightly convex, ornamentation similar to that of stolons but with thicker concentric lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F406D6CFA5FFBC4FA75" box="[1067,1133,1468,1494]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). Orifice circular or transversely oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F4068F3FA3CFE5CFA5A" box="[436,501,1503,1529]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). One or two cystid appendages visible laterally to orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2ED2A5DB8335F406DAFFA3CFA80FA5A" box="[1256,1321,1503,1529]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,835,1787]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Buskia waiinuensis sp. nov., holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand. A. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern. B. Close-up of a sector of the colony. C. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface. D. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D), 58–68 μm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8335F4169FAF9A7FEECFCA9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAF9A7FE86F9FD" blockId="2.[189,303,1604,1630]" box="[189,303,1604,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8335F4069FAF9A7FE86F9FD" bold="true" box="[189,303,1604,1630]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAF9A7FE86F9FD" bold="true" box="[189,303,1604,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4069FAF990FA84F89F" blockId="2.[189,1399,1650,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Four fossil species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406886F991FDB8F92F" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1856" box="[449,529,1650,1676]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406886F991FDB8F92F" box="[449,529,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Buskia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been described, all preserved by bioimmuration and from European localities. In order of stratigraphic age these are:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406A47F975FB8FF90C" authority="Todd, 1994" authorityName="Todd" authorityYear="1994" box="[768,1062,1685,1711]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nigribovis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406A47F975FC31F90C" box="[768,920,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. nigribovis</emphasis>
|
||
Todd, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Jurassic of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F406C58F975FADBF913" box="[1311,1394,1686,1712]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F4069FAF95AFE51F970" authority="Voigt, 1979" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1979" box="[189,504,1720,1747]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inexpectata">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAF95AFECFF971" box="[189,358,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. inexpectata</emphasis>
|
||
Voigt, 1979
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Maastrichtian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F406A7DF95BFC51F971" box="[826,1016,1720,1746]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406D43F95AFAA0F971" authority="Todd, 1996" authorityName="Todd" authorityYear="1996" box="[1028,1289,1720,1746]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fowleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406D43F95AFBD0F971" box="[1028,1145,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. fowleri</emphasis>
|
||
Todd, 1996
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Eocene of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F40687AF93FFE36F955" box="[317,415,1756,1782]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F40689CF93EFD70F955" authority="Voigt, 1979" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1979" box="[475,729,1756,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hachti">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F40689CF93EFDEFF955" box="[475,582,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. hachti</emphasis>
|
||
Voigt, 1979
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Pliocene of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F406A98F93FFB9AF955" box="[991,1075,1756,1782]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
. At the present day,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406C60F93FFADEF955" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1856" box="[1319,1399,1756,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406C60F93FFADEF955" box="[1319,1399,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Buskia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is represented in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8335F4068C2F91CFD8BF8BA" box="[389,546,1791,1817]" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
by two non-indigenous species that are considered as established, viz
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406C1AF8E3FE3FF89E" authority="Alder, 1856" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1856" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406C1AF8E3FEAAF89F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. nitens</emphasis>
|
||
Alder, 1856
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406889F8C0FD44F89F" authority="Hincks, 1887" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1887" box="[462,749,1826,1852]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="socialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406889F8C0FDE0F89F" box="[462,585,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. socialis</emphasis>
|
||
Hincks, 1887
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E474B29B8335F406BBCF8C1FB9BF89F" author="Gordon D. P. & Mawatari S. F." box="[763,1074,1826,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref6456" refString="Gordon D. P. & Mawatari S. F. 1992. Atlas of marine-fouling Bryozoa of New Zealand ports and harbours. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Miscellaneous Publications 107: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Gordon & Mawatari
|
||
<date id="2E681018B8335F406AB3F8C1FB9BF89F" box="[1012,1074,1826,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1992">1992</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E474B29B8335F406D79F8C1FA88F89F" author="Gordon D. P. & Taylor P. D. & Bigey F. P." box="[1086,1313,1826,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref6492" refString="Gordon D. P., Taylor P. D. & Bigey F. P. 2009. Phylum Bryozoa - moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. In: Gordon D. P. (ed.) New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia: 271 - 297. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch." type="book chapter" year="2009">
|
||
Gordon
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406DD8F8C0FB73F89F" box="[1183,1242,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8335F4169FAF887FEECFCA9" blockId="2.[189,1398,1891,1988]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1398,646,778]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F4069FAF887FE09F8DE" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow, 2017" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,416,1892,1918]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="waiinuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F4069FAF887FE09F8DE" box="[189,416,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Buskia waiinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="739157B1B8335F4068EFF887FDAAF8DD" box="[424,515,1892,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406BE6F887FC90F8DD" authorityName="Todd" authorityYear="1994" box="[673,825,1892,1918]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nigribovis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406BE6F887FC90F8DD" box="[673,825,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. nigribovis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in being regularly ramifying, with much thicker stolons (50–65 μm vs 14–24 μm) and a limited number of cystid appendages. The latter character also distinguishes the new species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8335F406B34F848FD42F867" authorityName="Todd" authorityYear="1996" box="[627,747,1962,1988]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fowleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8335F406B34F848FD42F867" box="[627,747,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. fowleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which in addition has densely populated stolons, as does
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F4169BDFD64FE0BFD03" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1979" box="[250,418,647,672]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inexpectata">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F4169BDFD64FE0BFD03" box="[250,418,647,672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. inexpectata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F4168F6FD65FDFBFD03" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1979" box="[433,594,646,672]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hachti">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F4168F6FD65FDFBFD03" box="[433,594,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Buskia hachti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a stolon width similar to that of the new species (ca 50 μm), but more elongated zooids (400–650 μm vs 308–438 μm) and no cystid appendages. Of the two Recent species present in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22C17648B8325F4168D2FD2EFD9FFD45" box="[405,566,716,743]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F416B05FD2EFD17FD45" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1887" box="[578,702,716,742]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="socialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416B05FD2EFD17FD45" box="[578,702,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. socialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in being erect, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F416D54FD2EFBD3FD45" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1856" box="[1043,1146,717,742]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416D54FD2EFBD3FD45" box="[1043,1146,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. nitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has narrower stolons (ca 25 μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="0EA96650B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB" ID-Table-UUID="0EA96650B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0EA96650B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[460,1157,367,568]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8325F4169FAFEE8FEE8FEEB" blockId="3.[189,1398,267,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F4169FAFEE8FEB7FE86" bold="true" box="[189,286,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements in microns of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F416B33FEE8FCFCFE86" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow, 2017" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow" authorityYear="2017" box="[628,853,267,293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="waiinuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416B33FEE8FCFCFE86" box="[628,853,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Buskia waiinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="739157B1B8325F416A1DFEE8FC1FFE86" box="[858,950,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8325F416B59FE8CFBDFFD9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<table id="28D6C478B832A0BD688BFE8CFB2CFD9B" box="[460,1157,367,568]" colsContinueIn="8.[434,1159,365,651]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<tr id="E4E6349AB832A0BD688BFE8CFB2CFE2A" box="[460,1157,367,393]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6B59FE8CFCA6FE2A" box="[542,783,367,393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416B59FE8CFCA6FE2A" bold="true" box="[542,783,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N (zooids, colonies)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6A76FE8CFCD0FE2A" box="[817,889,367,393]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416A76FE8CFCD0FE2A" bold="true" box="[817,889,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mean</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AD9FE8CFC65FE2A" box="[926,972,367,393]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416AE5FE8CFC6EFE2A" bold="true" box="[930,967,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SD</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AB6FE8CFB8CFE2A" box="[1009,1061,367,393]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416AB6FE8CFB8CFE2A" bold="true" box="[1009,1061,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Min</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6D0BFE8CFB2CFE2A" box="[1100,1157,367,393]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416D0BFE8CFB2CFE2A" bold="true" box="[1100,1157,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Max</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E4E6349AB832A0BD688BFE43FB2CFE18" box="[460,1157,416,443]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD688BFE43FE54FE18" box="[460,509,416,443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZL</th>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6B59FE43FCA6FE18" box="[542,783,416,443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8, 1</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6A76FE43FCD0FE18" box="[817,889,416,443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">380</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AD9FE43FC65FE18" box="[926,972,416,443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">±54</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AB6FE43FB8CFE18" box="[1009,1061,416,443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">308</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6D0BFE43FB2CFE18" box="[1100,1157,416,443]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">438</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E4E6349AB832A0BD688BFE29FB2CFE46" box="[460,1157,458,485]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD688BFE29FE54FE46" box="[460,509,458,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZW</th>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6B59FE29FCA6FE46" box="[542,783,458,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8, 1</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6A76FE29FCD0FE46" box="[817,889,458,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">140</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AD9FE29FC65FE46" box="[926,972,458,485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">±13</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AB6FE29FB8CFE46" box="[1009,1061,458,485]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">121</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6D0BFE29FB2CFE46" box="[1100,1157,458,485]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">149</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E4E6349AB832A0BD688BFE17FB2CFDAC" box="[460,1157,500,527]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD688BFE17FE54FDAC" box="[460,509,500,527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">OL</th>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6B59FE17FCA6FDAC" box="[542,783,500,527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8, 1</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6A76FE17FCD0FDAC" box="[817,889,500,527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">66</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AD9FE17FC65FDAC" box="[926,972,500,527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">±9</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AB6FE17FB8CFDAC" box="[1009,1061,500,527]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">53</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6D0BFE17FB2CFDAC" box="[1100,1157,500,527]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">76</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E4E6349AB832A0BD688BFDFDFB2CFD9B" box="[460,1157,542,568]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="A7375DE6B832A0BD688BFDFDFE54FD9B" box="[460,509,542,568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">OW</th>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6B59FDFDFCA6FD9B" box="[542,783,542,568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8, 1</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6A76FDFDFCD0FD9B" box="[817,889,542,568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">77</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AD9FDFDFC65FD9B" box="[926,972,542,568]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">±7</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6AB6FDFDFB8CFD9B" box="[1009,1061,542,568]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">70</td>
|
||
<td id="A7375DE6B832A0BD6D0BFDFDFB2CFD9B" box="[1100,1157,542,568]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">86</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0EA96650B8325F4169FAF8C3FBB9F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832594/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,232,1824,1850]" targetBox="[189,1399,835,1787]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8325F4169FAF8C3FBB9F848" blockId="3.[189,1399,1824,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F4169FAF8C3FEA7F899" bold="true" box="[189,270,1824,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DD64D5BB8325F41685EF8C3FE56F899" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow, 2017" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon & Liow" authorityYear="2017" box="[281,511,1824,1850]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Buskiidae" genus="Buskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="waiinuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F41685EF8C3FE56F899" box="[281,511,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Buskia waiinuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="739157B1B8325F416B4DF8C2FDC2F898" box="[522,619,1825,1851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype (GNS BZ 335), Nukumaruan, Pleistocene, Nukumaru Limestone, Waiinu Beach, New Zealand.
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416BFAF8A0FD7BF8FE" bold="true" box="[701,722,1859,1885]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A</emphasis>
|
||
. General view of the bioimmured colony, showing the regular development of the stolonal pattern.
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416BF9F884FD7BF822" bold="true" box="[702,722,1895,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of a sector of the colony.
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F416D36F885FB2FF823" bold="true" box="[1137,1158,1894,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of a zooid with oval orifice. Note the cystid appendage lateral to the orifice and the concentric lines on the zooidal and stolonal surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8325F4168F1F84EFE62F864" bold="true" box="[438,459,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of a zooid with a circular orifice and two cystid appendages lateral to the orifice. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="12CC6553B8355F4669FAFEE8FD73FE1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8355F4669FAFEE8FEFFFE86" blockId="4.[189,342,267,293]" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading id="012181B4B8355F4669FAFEE8FEFFFE86" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="68A2EACAB8355F4669FAFEE8FEFFFE86" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A6936D8B8355F4669FAFEDAFD73FE1D" blockId="4.[189,1399,313,446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">The single known bioimmured colony is preserved as a mould bioimmuration on the underside of an erect cyclostome bryozoan which overgrew the soft-bodied ctenostome. It was collected from the Nukumaru Limestone (2.29–2.08 Ma, Nukumaruan, Pleistocene) at Waiinu Beach and represents the first fossil record of the genus outside Europe.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |