treatments-xml/data/C1/0F/30/C10F30128070590EFF6852F09F91202B.xml

<document id="77CB3E648A12CB33A87CEC8FC64E319C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728728" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682108736" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Hai Van, Nguyen, Mai Thi, Nguyen, Huong Thi Thanh, Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar &amp; Deng, Yunfei" docDate="2018" docId="C10F30128070590EFF6852F09F91202B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.372.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 372 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phlogacanthus datii D. V. Hai, Y. F. Deng, R. K. Choudhary 2018, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="3D36486A8071590DFFE054479D1D2753" masterDocTitle="An updated taxonomy of the genus Phlogacanthus (Acanthaceae) in Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1725693357352" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="A60CA111A6B51F011EA60D8D0DC42DE6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E34E60546DC08C25768EE4BB93372BE0">
<mods:title id="D6479D9C596BF143C86283C598A9CD76">An updated taxonomy of the genus Phlogacanthus (Acanthaceae) in Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CE485F6FBC124CB9ABE59AE400DF9347" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CAA436631DBCA58579BAD00068902352">
<mods:roleTerm id="5140AE0DFD3C073E9F98ED7EA4192881">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7E4878B683CA0C98CF71AB420B985329">Do, Hai Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="354B85FB0217B710F405E9A08BB639C3">Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62455DA81E41BDB8FF71B32E457CB86A" type="email">dovanhaiiebr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C754296C72211037DAAB3FB0A3FDF4E8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EA19D144F9DD0687F6FB7FA232AA5C5E">
<mods:roleTerm id="520D6FAF1AC098F744E96D142BA5C6C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6F4A2C0F3AAE07799E327BD1A9626BFB">Nguyen, Mai Thi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F803AC3D8CC8A5502A40809A35E7CC5">Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D2D5BE6D82301AF6216900261DB0265" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A343B2BA355C1C900FC9DA7DE0CD1D7F">
<mods:roleTerm id="D5CE392CB0DA1B5065DCE8D6AE6BDD29">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE5563F60ED4249391BDB90B2E1DADD4">Nguyen, Huong Thi Thanh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0FAC54E6F301F4AFCA9692FCCB1CF27">Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4D9A9D2EE73E274D45AA43009F0C56FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="76714F96F79CFD924CB2939A18C70735">
<mods:roleTerm id="D400AA58B0DE481160B0F87B0476A2EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B43BBD5A59C410D43CC6F860AB737F71">Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5141C9573212B6D6230153A12775C3DE">Biodiversity &amp; Palaeobiology Group, Agharkar Research Institute, G. G. Agarkar Road, Pune- 411004, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D21B727B7D5F6E920D33751D2C5E2A4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B64EF586596E837B9ED6D1DD34EF1C0F">
<mods:roleTerm id="E332973303D8C6BE3D13D2F1E154B241">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A862E7161B28FAF574541A4082BE7AC1">Deng, Yunfei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B6B9B84017B197C49D019043437EE14C">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="33ABE33EB0B8F374834BADEB174AC360">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C8EAFE5E22B4BC0CB029E31CA3AA050A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CEAA3A3E53CCAC7FD3DFCF929CB4F3DC">
<mods:title id="75037A15A3D895EBBCC3410DA691E493">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1F26903CCD74280037118F12A87BBF42">
<mods:date id="F97740DE9DFF5F0A2CF3F9B4A2211D05">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="31CB4DEB729721416030261B80AC3180" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1F3C5896586260432106B0CD24CEF9C5">2018-10-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1571D61166AF06EB782E12EBC794115B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="953EAE4B69D216EF5418C4DD2FE71D74">372</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0AFA5CD93DBF9CE66BD09E26B6F5F5A4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="50F7955C47B68CA9B41EEF68EDEB9097">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BAE57DFF569B2B3A75D2B8B5D3BE4298" unit="page">
<mods:start id="852E8BEBD1CA66894E54ABC8EDE60AF2">167</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2175EEC886695EE1A5E05EC4434B8474">175</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="FFD541A293A970C8710B318A2CCE8C9B">
<mods:url id="2286E8D4EE67418D657AECCE2B24DC40">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="000B1DCEB517ABE823E10F6D75ED9BBA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F6032AC914FDED5D3BBC13C0C44773D2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D548C1D3D20F20405757B3E5E341BC07" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DDFFABC29B0AE18F510B592E0AEB2DF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">13728728</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C10F30128070590EFF6852F09F91202B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C10F30128070590EFF6852F09F91202B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C10F30128070590EFF6852F09F91202B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<subSubSection id="01BCD28F8070590CFF6852F099832180" box="[136,1182,1719,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="491981048070590CFF6852F099832180" blockId="1.[136,1182,1719,1747]" box="[136,1182,1719,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<heading id="125136688070590CFF6852F099832180" box="[136,1182,1719,1747]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8EA6FA878070590CFF6852F09E652180" ID-CoL="6VC8T" authority="(Benoist) D. V. Hai, Y. F. Deng, R. K. Choudhary" authorityName="D. V. Hai, Y. F. Deng, R. K. Choudhary" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="D. V. Hai, Y. F. Deng, R. K. Choudhary" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[136,888,1719,1747]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Phlogacanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="datii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFF6852F09C6D2181" bold="true" box="[136,368,1719,1746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Phlogacanthus datii</emphasis>
(Benoist) D.V.Hai, Y.F.Deng, R.K.Choudhary
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFC6352FD99832180" bold="true" box="[899,1182,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60E1E06D8070590CFC6352FD99192180" box="[899,1028,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="D19D9D818070590CFBF252FD997F2180" box="[1042,1122,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1689,1710]" captionTargetBox="[175,1417,198,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1436,190,1664]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phlogacanthus datii (Benoist) D.V. Hai, Y.F. Deng, R.K.Choudhary:A. Flowering and fruiting twig; B. Inflorescence (a part); C. Open corolla showing stamens and staminodes; D. Opened fruits showing seeds. Drawn by Mrs Le Kim Chi, from D.V. Hai 05, HN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="D19D9D818070590CFB6752FD998B2180" box="[1159,1174,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[183,1405,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phlogacanthus datii (Benoist) D.V. Hai, Y.F. Deng, R.K.Choudhary: A. Flowering twig; B. Inflorescence; C. Part of the inflorescence; D. Flower showing calyx; E. Bud; F. Flower; G. Flower (open); H. Calyx; I. Stamens; J. Ovary and style (Photos by D.V. Hai)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728736/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">4</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01BCD28F8070590FFF6852A79ECB2F75" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="491981048070590CFF6852A79F6121A6" blockId="1.[136,1370,1760,1817]" box="[136,636,1760,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFF6852A79DE821A6" bold="true" box="[136,245,1760,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Basionym:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8EA6FA878070590CFF1B52A79F6A21A6" ID-CoL="33P7T" authority="Benoist (1928: 908)" authorityName="Benoist" authorityPageNumber="908" authorityYear="1928" box="[251,631,1760,1781]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Cystacanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="datii">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFF1B52A79CB221A6" box="[251,431,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Cystacanthus datii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2D37FCF58070590CFE5552A79F6A21A6" author="Benoist, R." box="[437,631,1760,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" refId="ref3783" refString="https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1867. tb 01308. x Benoist, R. (1928) Acanthacees nouvelles asiatiques. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 74: 907 - 912." type="book" year="1928">Benoist (1928: 908)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048070590CFF6853439847204A" blockId="1.[136,1370,1760,1817]" box="[136,1370,1796,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<materialsCitation id="F9CE8B598070590CFF6853439847204A" box="[136,1370,1796,1817]" country="Vietnam" location="VIETNAM" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="961D3FA68070590CFF6853439DF5204A" box="[136,232,1796,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):— 
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948070590CFE5153439F38204A" box="[433,549,1796,1817]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Lac Tho, 1892, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFD2553439E3F204A" box="[709,802,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Bon 5301</emphasis>
(P-03578821!; 
<typeStatus id="961D3FA68070590CFC5A53439926204A" box="[954,1083,1796,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
: P-03578822!; P-03578825!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048070590CFF68530D9FDC2F44" blockId="1.[136,1452,1866,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
Notes: When Benoist (1927: 908) described this species, he cited two collections in the protologue, i.e. 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFAF0530D98732030" box="[1296,1390,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Bon 301</emphasis>
from 
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948070590CFF6853299DCA20D4" box="[136,215,1902,1927]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
(present day 
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948070590CFE8B53299CC520D4" box="[363,472,1902,1927]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Viet Nam</collectingCountry>
) and 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFDF453299F9120D4" box="[532,652,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Spire 1508</emphasis>
from 
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948070590CFD2E53299E1A20D4" box="[718,775,1902,1927]" name="Laos" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Laos</collectingCountry>
, without designating a 
<typeStatus id="961D3FA68070590CFBE65329997120D4" box="[1030,1132,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. A search of these specimens revealed that 
<specimenCount id="5FA04A8D8070590CFEC153D59CA620F8" box="[289,443,1938,1963]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
of 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFE0253D59F5C20F8" box="[482,577,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Bon 301</emphasis>
at P (P-03578821) has branches with open flowers, which matches very well with the diagnostic characters of the species mentioned in the protologue, and it is selected here as the 
<typeStatus id="961D3FA68070590CFB1653F19840209C" box="[1270,1373,1974,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
for the name 
<taxonomicName id="8EA6FA878070590CFF2D539D9C8220A0" ID-CoL="33P7T" authorityName="Benoist" authorityYear="1928" box="[205,415,2010,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Cystacanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="datii">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFF2D539D9C8220A0" box="[205,415,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Cystacanthus datii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D19D9D818070590CFE4F539D9CEF20A0" box="[431,498,2010,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[220,1368,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lectotype of Phlogacanthus datii (P-03578821)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728738/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) according to Art. 9.2, 9.11 &amp; 9.12 of the ICN (
<bibRefCitation id="2D37FCF58070590CFBF4539D99E920A0" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[1044,1268,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" refId="ref4568" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashutten: Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Turland 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168070590CFB96539D99B220A0" box="[1142,1199,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The remaining duplicates are designated here as the 
<typeStatus id="961D3FA68070590CFDC753B99FA02F44" box="[551,701,2046,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1DD9D18C8073590FFF68526699892109" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728730/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" startId="2.[136,229,1569,1590]" targetBox="[168,1426,186,1524]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="491981048073590FFF68526699892109" blockId="2.[136,1451,1569,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168073590FFF6852669DE42165" bold="true" box="[136,249,1569,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="8EA6FA878073590FFEE652669E162165" authority="(T. Anderson) J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="T. Anderson" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[262,779,1569,1590]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Phlogacanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatus">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168073590FFEE652669F102165" box="[262,525,1569,1590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Phlogacanthus paniculatus</emphasis>
(T. Anderson) J.B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
: A. Flowering and fruiting twig; B. Calyx and bracteoles; C. Corolla (open); D. Ovary and style; E. Fruit (Open) (Illustration drawn by Mrs Le Kim Chi, from 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168073590FFC065202994A2109" box="[998,1111,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D.V. Hai 14</emphasis>
, HN).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="491981048073590FFF5D52CD9ECB2F75" blockId="2.[136,1452,1674,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
Shrubs 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFEF752CD9C5B21F0" box="[279,326,1674,1699]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
tall, erect. Stems subterete or slightly 4-angled, pubescent, soon glabrescent. Petiole 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFAD752CD98B521F0" box="[1335,1448,1674,1699]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
; leaf blade ovate to oblong, 4.5–14 × 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFDD252EA9F972195" box="[562,650,1709,1734]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
, abaxially glabrous and puberulent along veins, adaxially glabrescent, secondary veins ca. 4 on each side of midvein, base cuneate to rounded, margin entire, apex acuminate to acute. Thyrses paniculate, to 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFE6D52B49CC4205F" box="[397,473,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
; bracts linear-lanceolate, 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFD1D52B49E42205F" box="[765,863,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
, densely gland-tipped trichomes; bracteoles similar to bracts but smaller. Pedicel ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFDE053509F4E2063" box="[512,595,1815,1840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
, gland-tipped trichomes. Calyx ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFC07535099512063" box="[999,1100,1815,1840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 cm</quantity>
, outside pubescent with gland-tipped trichomes, inside slightly pubescent; lobes linear, 6–9 × 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFCA8537D9E962000" box="[840,907,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, equal, apex acute. Corolla pale yellow with thin to dense purplish dots, 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFE72531A9CE22025" box="[402,511,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 cm</quantity>
, ventricose, incurved, outside gland-tipped pubescent; tube basally ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFACA531A98702025" box="[1322,1389,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide and short then wide at middle; usually bent ca. 90º and abruptly inflated near middle; limb 2-lipped; lower lip 3-lobed, lobes ovate and equal; upper lip 2-lobed; lobes ascending cochlear in bud. Stamens 2; filaments ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFB0653E4984C20EF" box="[1254,1361,1955,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
, basally pilose; anther thecae oblong, ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFE1853809F4A20B3" box="[504,599,1991,2016]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, connective barbate; staminodes filiform, ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFBB5538099D420B3" box="[1109,1225,1991,2016]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
. Ovary ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFAA8538098BA20B3" box="[1352,1447,1991,2016]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, oblong, pubescent, with 4 ovules per locule; style ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFD1653AD9E6E2F50" box="[758,883,2026,2051]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
, sparsely pubescent or glabrescent; stigma entire. Capsule clavate, ca. 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18073590FFE8D5C4A9CA12F75" box="[365,444,2061,2086]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
, pubescent, 8-seeded. Seeds ovate, compressed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1DD9D18C8072590EFF6851BD9F452160" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728732/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" startId="3.[136,229,1530,1551]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1505]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF6851BD9F452160" blockId="3.[136,1452,1530,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF6851BD9DE5215C" bold="true" box="[136,248,1530,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="8EA6FA878072590EFEE551BD9E18215C" authority="(T. Anderson) J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="T. Anderson" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[261,773,1530,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Phlogacanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculatus">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFEE551BD9F16215C" box="[261,523,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Phlogacanthus paniculatus</emphasis>
(T. Anderson) J.B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
: A. Flowering and fruiting twig; B. Flower (front view); C. Calyx and flower; D. Calyx and fruit (Photos by D.V. Hai).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="01BCD28F8072590EFF5D52249F91202B" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF5D522498B121BB" blockId="3.[136,1452,1635,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF5D52249C44212F" bold="true" box="[189,345,1635,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Distribution:</emphasis>
Laos, Vietnam. 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF5D52C09C0421F3" bold="true" box="[189,281,1671,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Habitat</emphasis>
: Under evergreen broad-leaved forest, 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18072590EFD3152C09E0521F3" box="[721,792,1671,1696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
a.s.l. 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF5D52EC9C242197" bold="true" box="[189,313,1707,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Phenology</emphasis>
: Flowering from March to April. 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF5D52889CDE21BB" bold="true" box="[189,451,1743,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948072590EFE2E52889F4921BB" box="[462,596,1743,1768]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="8B624FE68072590EFD8152889E5021BB" box="[609,845,1743,1768]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Vinh Phuc Province</collectingRegion>
: Phuc Yen town, 
<date id="3D18A7C48072590EFBFD528899DE21BB" box="[1053,1219,1743,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" value="2008-04-15">15 April 2008</date>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFB325288984321BB" box="[1234,1374,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">D.V. Hai 05</emphasis>
(HN);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF6852B498B6205F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1635,1912]" box="[136,1451,1778,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<geoCoordinate id="2C92E7C38072590EFF6852B49C36205F" box="[136,299,1778,1804]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="37.1" value="21.393639">
21°23 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF2B52B59DCC205F" bold="true" box="[203,209,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">′</emphasis>
37.1 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFEE252B59C13205F" bold="true" box="[258,270,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">″</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="2C92E7C38072590EFED552B49CFC205F" box="[309,481,1778,1804]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" precision="1" seconds="11.6" value="105.71989">
105°43 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFE6652B59C91205F" bold="true" box="[390,396,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">′</emphasis>
11.6 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFE5D52B59CD4205F" bold="true" box="[445,457,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">″</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="8E5E2CE18072590EFE0C52B49F2F205F" box="[492,562,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="222.0">222 m</quantity>
a.s.l.; 
<materialsCitation id="F9CE8B598072590EFD9A52B499BB205F" box="[634,1190,1779,1804]" collectingDate="2014-03-16" collectionCode="V, T, HN" collectorName="Hai &amp; X. Thanh" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1">
<date id="3D18A7C48072590EFD9A52B49E3B205F" box="[634,806,1779,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" value="2014-03-16">
<collectingDate id="2D5C5E2C8072590EFD9A52B49E3B205F" box="[634,806,1779,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" value="2014-03-16">16 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFCD052B49E8D205F" box="[816,912,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
D. 
<collectionCode id="2FB719C18072590EFCA952B49E41205F" box="[841,860,1779,1804]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="E453E4D28072590EFC8652B49E8D205F" box="[870,912,1779,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Hai</collectorName>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFC7D52B4997F205F" box="[925,1122,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<collectionCode id="2FB719C18072590EFC7D52B49EB3205F" box="[925,942,1779,1804]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="E453E4D28072590EFC5152B4990A205F" box="[945,1047,1779,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">X. Thanh</collectorName>
HT 01
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2FB719C18072590EFB9152B49982205F" box="[1137,1183,1779,1804]" country="Viet Nam" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13708" name="National Center for Natural Sciences and Technology" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" type="Herbarium">HN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="F9CE8B598072590EFB5152B498B6205F" box="[1201,1451,1779,1804]" collectingDate="2014-03-16" collectionCode="V, T, HN" collectorName="Hai &amp; X. Thanh" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1">same locality, 26 April</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF68535098B62063" blockId="3.[136,1452,1635,1912]" box="[136,1451,1815,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
2004, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF3053509C832063" box="[208,414,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">V.X. Phuong 7592</emphasis>
(HN). 
<collectingRegion id="8B624FE68072590EFE1153509FCD2063" box="[497,720,1815,1840]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Hòa Bình Province</collectingRegion>
: Kim Boi District, Thuong Tien Commune, 
<date id="3D18A7C48072590EFB2B535098BA2063" box="[1227,1447,1815,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" value="1999-12-23">23 December 1999</date>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF68537C98B62007" blockId="3.[136,1452,1635,1912]" box="[136,1451,1851,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFF68537C9C0F2007" box="[136,274,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">V.X. Phuong</emphasis>
2537 (HN). 
<collectingRegion id="8B624FE68072590EFE40537C9F432007" box="[416,606,1851,1876]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
: Moc Chau District, Muong Sang Commune, 
<date id="3D18A7C48072590EFBBE537C99E12007" box="[1118,1276,1851,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" value="1977-04-13">13 April 1977</date>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFAE6537C98B62007" box="[1286,1451,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">H.T. Dung 186</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="491981048072590EFF6853189F91202B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1635,1912]" box="[136,652,1887,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
(HN). 
<collectingCountry id="31B1C1948072590EFF3153189C03202B" box="[209,286,1887,1912]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">LAOS</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="8B624FE68072590EFEC953189CCA202B" box="[297,471,1887,1912]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Luang Prabang</collectingRegion>
, 
<emphasis id="7BD25D168072590EFE0153189F4E202B" box="[481,595,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Spire1508</emphasis>
(P!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>