222 lines
26 KiB
XML
222 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="29542C457B449302656C6800B2716954" ID-CLB-Dataset="5212" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.184.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ed57ee8-eef5-49dd-915b-fb0defba0ef9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5146662" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627595316021" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zheng, Chaohan, Lin, Rushun, Ni, Jingbo & Xia, Nianhe" docDate="2014" docId="038487FFFFE7822DFF290BA4FC29F5ED" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.184.3.155-159.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 184 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.184.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Schizostachyum longinternodium N. H. Xia, R. S. Lin & C. H. Zheng 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="158" masterDocId="FFBDFF87FFE4822EFFA10B52FFA3F059" masterDocTitle="Schizostachyum longinternodium (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), a new species from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="158" updateTime="1699037621246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E39466FAC503D21659E03FCDFA833BD3">Schizostachyum longinternodium (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), a new species from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1C677E6C86B90505D3128D16793C12DD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6DEAEA8CBB83C63995F35D49B1B07CAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F8B0841AD023436893B47D8F62C7F697">Zheng, Chaohan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46669897B01B99750C683B569F3A42A2">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, P. R. China. & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, Beijing, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D5A57D922EC3664969558A7276118C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="159222D782E73A867D5C9A1D681A3E71">Lin, Rushun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="834F064B8C97CCD56CD7968540DD3401">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="463A33DCF018F5C1EB51904C744BE35E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="888E302B16506E7E71EB03200101D93A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1B7121ABFA63F3C396AD7D368C3D0BCB">Ni, Jingbo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBEBA67DAD164FFCC21F582AC127661D">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5BFE2271B8A550C5BADB62816D3AD2F9">Xia, Nianhe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="310F56B1F9947136A481EA5D541C88AE">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650, Guangzhou, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D871D1356CD28CEB52E1A5A6F2BDBE99">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A85FECCE54E1AF0E70C3CCB5362CF32C">
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<mods:date id="AAEB5BB8F53C026860204FF6F5A81B0E">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D8208EC9716DE5DF734779BE77D9808">2014-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E3DA51FB33A42CFD1B1BA1DE3B7597CE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="038487FFFFE7822DFF290BA4FC29F5ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151165" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183841769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5151165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FFFFE7822DFF290BA4FC29F5ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487FFFFE7822DFF290BA4FC29F5ED" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
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<subSubSection id="C3376562FFE7822DFF290BA4FB2DF148" box="[136,1166,246,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF290BA4FB2DF148" blockId="3.[136,1166,246,273]" box="[136,1166,246,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
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<heading id="D0DA8185FFE7822DFF290BA4FB2DF148" box="[136,1166,246,273]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6AFFE7822DFF290BA4FC01F149" ID-CoL="79WYN" authority="N. H. Xia, R. S. Lin & C. H. Zheng" authorityName="N. H. Xia, R. S. Lin & C. H. Zheng" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,930,246,273]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longinternodium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF290BA4FDAEF148" bold="true" box="[136,525,246,273]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Schizostachyum longinternodium</emphasis>
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N. H. Xia, R. S. Lin & C. H. Zheng
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFC090BA5FC5EF149" box="[936,1021,247,272]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A5780FFE7822DFC090BA5FC5EF149" box="[936,1021,247,272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13162A6CFFE7822DFBAD0BA4FBF1F148" box="[1036,1106,246,273]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[220,1343,241,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[220,1367,183,1925]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schizostachyum longinternodium sp. nov. (drawn by Dinghan Cui and Chaohan Zheng based on the type specimen Chaohan Zheng 024, IBSC.) A. leafy and flowering branches. B. culm leaf sheath on part of culm. C. part of the culm. D. branch complement of subequal branches. E. two pseudospikelets. F. two prophylls. G. lemma (right) and palea with rachilla prolongation (left). H. rachilla internode. I. stamens. J. pistil. K. pubescence on abaxial surface of foliage leaf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5146664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5146664/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="13162A6CFFE7822DFBD70BA5FB26F148" box="[1142,1157,247,273]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2029,2051]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-34@2.[177,1410,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Schizostachyum longinternodium sp. nov.(Guangzhou, Apr. 2010. Photo by Chaohan Zheng) A. sheath on part of culm. B. flowering branches. C. pseudospikelet. D. stamens and ovary. E. prophyll." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5146668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5146668/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3376562FFE7822DFF290A4CFC05F101" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF290A4CFC05F101" blockId="3.[136,1452,286,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF290A4CFF19F16A" bold="true" box="[136,186,286,307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B453CB4FFE7822DFF760A4CFEB2F101" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3329682301" country="China" latitude="21.933332" location="South China Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="101.23333" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
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<collectingCountry id="F33A7679FFE7822DFF760A4CFE8BF16A" box="[215,296,286,307]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49E9F80BFFE7822DFE910A4CFE07F16D" box="[304,420,286,308]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EF26032FFE7822DFE0D0A4CFD72F16D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487FFFFE7822DFF290BA4FC29F5ED:8EF26032FFE7822DFE0D0A4CFD72F16D" box="[428,721,286,308]" country="China" latitude="21.933332" longLatPrecision="1262" longitude="101.23333" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Guangdong">South China Botanical Garden</location>
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(cultivated, introduced from
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<geoCoordinate id="EE19502EFFE7822DFC490A4CFB9EF16D" box="[1000,1085,286,308]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" precision="925" value="21.933332">21°56´N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE19502EFFE7822DFBE70A4CFB06F16D" box="[1094,1189,286,308]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" precision="925" value="101.23333">101°14´E</geoCoordinate>
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, Menglun, Xishuangbanna,
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<collectingRegion id="49E9F80BFFE7822DFF1C0A11FEA9F101" box="[189,266,323,344]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B453CB4FFE7822DFEBA0A10FC01F101" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3329682302" box="[283,930,322,344]" collectingDate="2010-05-05" collectionCode="IBSC, KUN" country="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<date id="FF931029FFE7822DFEBA0A10FE32F10E" box="[283,401,322,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="2010-05-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C1FFE7822DFEBA0A10FE32F10E" box="[283,401,322,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="2010-05-05">5 May 2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFE3A0A10FDFCF10E" box="[411,607,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Zheng Chaohan 024</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="5496884BFFE7822DFDCA0A10FD62F101" box="[619,705,322,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2CFFE7822DFD660A10FCA0F10E" box="[711,771,322,343]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
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!, isotype
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2CFFE7822DFCFA0A10FC34F101" box="[859,919,322,344]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3376562FFE7822DFF290AD4FCE4F485" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF290AD4FA8FF1B0" blockId="3.[136,1452,390,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF290AD4FEA6F1F9" bold="true" box="[136,261,390,416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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||
—
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6AFFE7822DFE800AD4FD35F1F9" authority="Zheng & Lin & Ni & Xia, 2014" authorityName="Zheng & Lin & Ni & Xia" authorityYear="2014" box="[289,662,390,416]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longinternodium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFE800AD4FD35F1F9" box="[289,662,390,416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Schizostachyum longinternodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A5780FFE7822DFD3F0AD5FD55F1F8" box="[670,758,391,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is similar to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6AFFE7822DFC2A0AD5FB2BF1F9" authority="McClure" authorityName="McClure" box="[907,1160,390,417]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funghomii">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFC2A0AD5FBB9F1F9" box="[907,1050,390,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">S. funghomii</emphasis>
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McClure
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs by its slightly drooping apex, shorter culm sheaths (less than 1/3 of the internodes) with protuberances on culm sheaths shoulders, persistent oral setae on the leaf sheaths, a solitary floret in every spikelet, and connate filaments. (
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<tableCitation id="C6AF0352FFE7822DFB6F0A9CFA83F1B0" box="[1230,1312,462,489]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1506,1532]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative characters for Schizostachyum longinternodium and S. funghomii" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF1C0AA0FCE4F485" blockId="3.[136,1452,390,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
|
||
Rhizomes pachymorph. Culm erect,
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFDF80AA1FD0DF254" box="[601,686,499,525]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 m</quantity>
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||
tall,
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFD490AA0FC98F254" box="[744,827,498,525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
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||
diam., apically slightly drooping. Internodes
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFA9D0AA0FA08F254" box="[1340,1451,498,525]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="71.0" valueMax="86.0" valueMin="56.0">56–86 cm</quantity>
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||
long, terete, scabrous, siliceous, white powdery below nodes, white strigose; walls ca.
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<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFBC40945FB0BF268" box="[1125,1192,535,561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
thick. Nodal ridge not prominent, sheath scars prominent. Branching from the 6th–9th node upwards; branches many, subequal,
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFA9A0968FA08F20C" box="[1339,1451,570,597]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="67.5" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="45.0">45–90 cm</quantity>
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long. Culm sheaths tardily deciduous, thickly papery, brittle, lower ones less than 1/3 the length of internodes, ribbedstriate when dry, siliceous, white strigose, with protuberances on its shoulders, the margin with cilia
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFB5F09D1FAE3F2C4" box="[1278,1344,643,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the apex truncate; auricles inconspicuous, the oral setae numerous,
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<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFCCA09F5FC6FF298" box="[875,972,679,705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, hispidulous at base; ligule truncate or not,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFF7A0999FEBDF2BC" box="[219,286,715,741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall, the margin lobed; blade reflexed, linear-lanceolate, less than 1/3 the length of the sheath at lower nodes, abaxially glabrous, adaxially densely hispid, the apex acuminate. Leaves 5–9 per ultimate branch; sheath up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFF290841FF6CF374" box="[136,207,787,813]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, initially hispid, usually siliceous, margin ciliate; auricles inconspicuous, oral setae numerous,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFAE40840FA04F374" box="[1349,1447,786,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ligule ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFF580865FE9DF308" box="[249,318,823,849]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin lobed; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFDE60864FD05F308" box="[583,678,822,849]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; blades oblong-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFB580864FACAF308" box="[1273,1385,822,849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="34.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="26.0">26–42 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFF290808FF53F32C" box="[136,240,858,885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4–6.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, margin on both sides denticulate, adaxially glabrous, abaxially densely pubescent, base rounded, apex acuminate. Inflorescence branches ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFD98082DFDDDF3C0" box="[569,638,895,921]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, clustered at nodes of culms and branches, occasionally terminal to leafy branches. Pseudospikelets fusiform, green infused with purple, the prophylls lanceolate, asymmetrical, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFACA08F0FA0FF3E4" box="[1387,1452,930,957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, papery, apex acuminate, keels 2, ciliate, converging at the tip; bracts 1 to several, oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFB0C0895FAB7F3B8" box="[1197,1300,967,993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, papery, many-veined, the apex obtuse to acute and mucronate, the mucro less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFC5208B9FB94F45C" box="[1011,1079,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; floret solitary,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFA8F08B9FACBF45C" box="[1326,1384,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; rachilla disarticulating, internode ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFD8C0F5DFDD3F470" box="[557,624,1039,1065]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; terminal rachilla prolongation
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFBB30F5CFB33F470" box="[1042,1168,1038,1065]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, slender, embedded in the groove between the 2 keels of the palea; the glumes absent; the lemma oblong-lanceolate, papery,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFABE0F60FAC8F414" box="[1311,1387,1074,1101]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, densely white hispidulous, many-veined, apex acute and mucronate, the mucro ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFB920F05FBD6F428" box="[1075,1141,1111,1137]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; palea
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFAA00F04FAC9F428" box="[1281,1386,1110,1137]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, papery, nearly glabrous, apically bifid; lodicules absent; filaments ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFC0F0F29FC5EF4CC" box="[942,1021,1147,1173]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, connate and tubular; anthers 6, purple, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFEA80FCDFEFBF4E0" box="[265,344,1183,1209]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; ovary narrowly ovoid, glabrous, not distinctly separated from the style; style pale-yellow; stigmas 3, purple, plumose. Caryopsis fusiform, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFD6E0F91FCA5F484" box="[719,774,1219,1245]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376562FFE7822DFF1C0FB4FB81F5C9" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF1C0FB4FCB1F534" blockId="3.[136,1452,390,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF1C0FB4FDDBF558" bold="true" box="[189,632,1254,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Distribution, habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6AFFE7822DFD350FB4FBA9F559" authorityName="Zheng & Lin & Ni & Xia" authorityYear="2014" box="[660,1034,1254,1280]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longinternodium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFD350FB4FBA9F559" box="[660,1034,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Schizostachyum longinternodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in south and southeast
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80BFFE7822DFF290E59FF42F57C" box="[136,225,1291,1317]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7679FFE7822DFF4B0E58FE92F57D" box="[234,305,1290,1316]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It grows in forest, in gullies or along rivers,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0CFFE7822DFCB90E58FC36F57C" box="[792,917,1290,1317]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="550.0">550–600 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation.A plant was introduced to Guangzhou and flowered from March to October, 2010, and the whole clump died. In the following year, the seeds germinated and the seedlings developed the same characters as the parent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF1C0E25FB81F5C9" blockId="3.[136,1452,390,1461]" box="[189,1058,1398,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF1C0E25FE94F5C8" bold="true" box="[189,311,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Local use:</emphasis>
|
||
—It is suitable for weaving utensils because of its long internodes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376562FFE7822DFF1C0EC9FC29F5ED" box="[189,906,1434,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E9FFE7822DFF1C0EC9FC29F5ED" blockId="3.[136,1452,390,1461]" box="[189,906,1434,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFBFFE7822DFF1C0EC9FEEBF5EC" bold="true" box="[189,328,1435,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet refers to the long internodes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |