362 lines
47 KiB
XML
362 lines
47 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="952A258E497AA12BC8B294235D4D65CF">Deep-sea Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) collected during the TALUD cruises in western Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="523116D953F395E01EB4DABD26671190" type="email">olis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87FAFF98FFEEFF7BFC60FCBCFD48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795143" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209487060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7795143" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FAFF98FFEEFF7BFC60FCBCFD48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87FAFF98FFEEFF7BFC60FCBCFD48" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3186567FF98FFECFF7BFC60FDD9FC19" box="[151,611,931,958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF7BFC60FDD9FC19" blockId="57.[151,611,931,994]" box="[151,611,931,958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0F58180FF98FFECFF7BFC60FDD9FC19" bold="true" box="[151,611,931,958]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF98FFECFF7BFC60FDD9FC19" ID-CoL="6SPVJ" authority="McClendon, 1909" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,611,931,958]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF7BFC60FDD9FC19" bold="true" box="[151,611,931,958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF7BFC60FE3AFC19" bold="true" box="[151,384,931,958]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ophiopholis bakeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFE6BFC67FDD9FC19" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[391,611,932,958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3186567FF98FFECFF7BFC0BFEA0FC45" box="[151,282,968,994]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF7BFC0BFEA0FC45" blockId="57.[151,611,931,994]" box="[151,282,968,994]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFF7BFC0BFEA0FC45" box="[151,282,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18G‒L</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3186567FF98FFECFF7BFBC4FD20FBDC" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF7BFBC4FDC2FBFB" blockId="57.[151,1437,1031,1148]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FF98FFECFF7BFBC4FDC2FBFB" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFF7BFBC4FD85FBB8" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[151,575,1031,1055]" page="41" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF98FFECFF7BFBC4FD85FBB8" ID-CoL="6SPVJ" authority="McClendon, 1909: 41" authorityName="McClendon" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,575,1031,1055]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF7BFBC4FEE1FBB8" box="[151,347,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ophiopholis bakeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFE8DFBC4FD85FBB8" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[353,575,1031,1055]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon, 1909: 41</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 5, figs. 26‒27.— H.L.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFCA2FBC4FB9CFBB8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[846,1062,1031,1055]" page="121" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1911">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFCA2FBC4FB9CFBB8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[846,1062,1031,1055]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref53348" refString="Clark, H. L. (1911) North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. U. S. National Museum Bulletin, 75, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.75.1" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark 1911: 121‒123</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 46.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFB62FBC4FAC4FBB8" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[1166,1406,1031,1055]" page="224" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1937">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFB62FBC4FAC4FBB8" author="Ziesenhenne, F. C." box="[1166,1406,1031,1055]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="209 - 239" refId="ref60129" refString="Ziesenhenne, F. C. (1937) The Templeton Crocker Expedition. X. Echinoderms from the West Coast of Lower California, the Gulf of California and Clarion Island. Zoologica, 22 (15), 209 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 184686" type="journal article" year="1937">Ziesenhenne 1937: 224</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFF2BFBE5FDAFFB99" author="Boolotian, R. A. & Leighton, D." box="[199,533,1062,1086]" page="7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1966">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFF2BFBE5FDAFFB99" author="Boolotian, R. A. & Leighton, D." box="[199,533,1062,1086]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref52803" refString="Boolotian, R. A. & Leighton, D. (1966) A key to the species of Ophiuroidea (brittle stars) of the Santa Monica Bay and adjacent areas. Los Angeles County Museum Contributions in Science, 93, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 241083" type="journal article" year="1966">Boolotian & Leighton 1966: 7‒8</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 28.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFD93FBE5FC83FB99" author="Kyte, M. A." box="[639,825,1062,1086]" page="1729" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1969">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFD93FBE5FC83FB99" author="Kyte, M. A." box="[639,825,1062,1086]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1727 - 1741" refId="ref55898" refString="Kyte, M. A. (1969 a) A synopsis and key to the recent Ophiuroidea of Washington State and Southern British Columbia. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 26 (7), 1727 - 1741. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 69 - 160" type="journal article" year="1969">Kyte 1969a: 1729</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 1732, 1738.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFC3DFBE5FB72FB99" author="Hendler, G." box="[977,1224,1062,1086]" page="157" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFC3DFBE5FB72FB99" author="Hendler, G." box="[977,1224,1062,1086]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="113 - 179" refId="ref54708" refString="Hendler, G. (1996) Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. Class Ophiuroidea. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 14, 113 - 179." type="journal article" year="1996">Hendler 1996: 157‒159</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 7.17.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF98FFECFAA8FBE5FE2BFBFA" author="Lambert, P. & Austin, W." page="110" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFAA8FBE5FE2BFBFA" author="Lambert, P. & Austin, W." pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref56274" refString="Lambert, P. & Austin, W. (2007) Brittle stars, sea urchins and feather stars of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska and Puget Sound. Royal BC Museum Handbook, Victoria, 150 pp." type="book" year="2007">Lambert & Austin 2007: 110</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 113‒114, figs. 62‒63.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF7BFBA0FD20FBDC" blockId="57.[151,1437,1031,1148]" box="[151,666,1123,1148]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFF2EFBA0FEE7FBDC" author="Hendler, G." box="[194,349,1123,1147]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="113 - 179" refId="ref54708" refString="Hendler, G. (1996) Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. Class Ophiuroidea. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 14, 113 - 179." type="journal article" year="1996">Hendler (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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for other synonymous records.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF98FFECFF7BFB67FC1DF9ED" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF7BFB67FA27FAA1" blockId="57.[151,1437,1188,2007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF7BFB67FECDFB19" bold="true" box="[151,375,1188,1214]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
. 150 individuals at three stations.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFD06FB67FCC7FB18" box="[746,893,1188,1215]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">TALUD XIV</collectionCode>
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||
, Sta. 4, 2 ind. (ICML-EMU-11043-B); Sta. 10, 10 ind. (ICML-EMU-13003); Sta. 15, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11043-A); Sta. 20, 22 ind. (ICML-EMU-11042-B), 87 ind. (ICML-EMU-11041), and 10 ind. (ICML-EMU-11042-A).
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||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFCD6FB2FFC7DFAA0" box="[826,967,1260,1287]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">TALUD XV</collectionCode>
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||
, Sta. 23, 18 ind. (ICML-EMU-11043-C).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF2BFAD3FC1DF9ED" blockId="57.[151,1437,1188,2007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF2BFAD3FE6CFA8D" bold="true" box="[199,470,1296,1322]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comparative material.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFE30FAD3FDA3FA8D" box="[476,537,1296,1322]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF98FFECFDF2FAD3FD20FA8D" box="[542,666,1296,1322]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">OPH-7061</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF98FFECFD48FAD3FD08FA8D" box="[676,690,1296,1322]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</specimenCode>
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ind (
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<collectorName id="26F7533AFF98FFECFD05FAD3FC2EFA8D" box="[745,916,1296,1322]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Supplementary</collectorName>
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file 2). Material identified by McClendon. The lot
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFF50FAF7FF43FAE9" box="[188,249,1332,1358]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF98FFECFEECFAF7FEC0FAE9" box="[256,378,1332,1358]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">OPH-7061</specimenCode>
|
||
deposited at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFDD5FAF7FDCCFAE9" box="[569,630,1332,1358]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
has a label with the legend: “Univ. Calif. Dep. Zool.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF98FFECFB3DFAF7FAAAFAE9" box="[1233,1296,1332,1358]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
?”. However, it does not have any additional information (e.g., locality, collection date) or any other note suggesting that it is, in fact, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF98FFECFF1AFABEFE9CFA30" box="[246,294,1405,1431]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF98FFECFE47FABFFDAEFA31" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[427,532,1404,1431]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFE47FABFFE05FA31" box="[427,447,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFE20FABFFDAEFA31" box="[460,532,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. McClendon, who originally described the species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFBBDFABFFAA3FA31" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[1105,1305,1404,1430]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is actually the person who identified lot
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFE37FA63FDA2FA1D" box="[475,536,1440,1466]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF98FFECFDF2FA63FD2DFA1D" box="[542,663,1440,1466]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">OPH-7061</specimenCode>
|
||
(pers. comm. Penny Benson 2016). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF98FFECFB2CFA63FA2DFA1D" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[1216,1431,1440,1466]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF98FFECFF2EFA06FF48FA78" box="[194,242,1477,1503]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF98FFECFE93FA07FDB8FA79" baseAuthorityName="McClendon" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[383,514,1476,1503]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiosphalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="jolliense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFE93FA07FE29FA79" box="[383,403,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFE4FFA07FDB8FA79" box="[419,514,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">jolliense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was deposited at the University of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF98FFECFC74FA07FBB0FA79" box="[920,1034,1476,1502]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
Museum but despite an exhaustive search for this material, we did not locate it in this museum (pers. comm.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7533AFF98FFECFC38FA2BFBE2F9A5" box="[980,1112,1512,1538]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Erica Clites</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7533AFF98FFECFB90FA2BFA8FF9A5" box="[1148,1333,1512,1538]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Carole Hickman</collectorName>
|
||
2018) or in any other institution (i.e.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFE30F9CFFD8AF981" box="[476,560,1548,1574]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFDD0F9CFFDC6F981" box="[572,636,1548,1574]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFD64F9CEFD5AF980" box="[648,736,1549,1575]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFD01F9CFFCF8F981" box="[749,834,1548,1574]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
; pers. comm.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7533AFF98FFECFC0CF9CEFB39F980" box="[992,1155,1549,1575]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Penny Benson</collectorName>
|
||
2016,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F7533AFF98FFECFB3EF9CFFAF6F981" box="[1234,1356,1548,1574]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Rich Mooi</collectorName>
|
||
2018). Lot
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFF29F9F3FEB8F9ED" box="[197,258,1584,1610]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF98FFECFEE5F9F3FE38F9ED" box="[265,386,1584,1610]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">OPH-7061</specimenCode>
|
||
might have been sent to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF98FFECFD76F9F3FD6DF9ED" box="[666,727,1584,1610]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
as a loan or a gift.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF98FFEEFF2BF997FF43FEE6" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF98FFECFF2BF997FA3CF871" blockId="57.[151,1437,1188,2007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF98FFECFF2BF997FEEBF9C9" bold="true" box="[199,337,1620,1646]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(ICML-EMU-11041). DD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF98FFECFD74F997FD66F9C8" box="[664,732,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Disc round, weakly indented interradially. Dorsal disc covered by scales and short multifid spines, marginal and central spines elongated. Primary plates not evident. RS scalene triangular, covered by multifid spines (often shorter than on other parts of the disc), separated by scales and multifid spines, except distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFE72F903FDBDF97D" box="[414,519,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral interradii covered by elongated multifid spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFB7DF903FB43F97D" box="[1169,1273,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
|
||
). OSh broader than long, diamond-shaped. Madreporite larger and rounder than OSh.AdSh curved, separated in front of OSh. Jaws bearing numerous oral papillae; one AdShSp rounded; one 2AdShSp oblong, the longest; LOPa 1‒2 oblong; TPas numerous, clustering, short. vT rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFD6AF8EFFD58F8E1" box="[646,738,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Arms slender. DAP as broad as long, rounded, surrounded by rounded symmetrical plates, contiguous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFDB7F893FD02F8CD" box="[603,696,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18J</figureCitation>
|
||
). VAP longer than broad, pentagonal, separated.LAP with up to 4‒5 ArSp, blunt tip, serrated, elongated (approximately two arm segments in length), some first dorsalmost rudimentary, second dorsalmost the longest, ventralmost the shortest, distalmost arm spines hooked, hyaline. Tentacle pores with one oval TSc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFED6F87FFE19F871" box="[314,419,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Color pattern dorsally and ventrally beige-whitish (ethanol preservation) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF98FFECFB1EF87FFAC0F871" box="[1266,1402,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@58.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 18. Histampica cf. duplicata (Lyman, 1875) (ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiopholis bakeri McClendon, 1909 (ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18G‒L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D6664FF9BFFEFFF7BF888FBAFF80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7795026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795026/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" startId="58.[151,250,1867,1891]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" targetPageId="58">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF9BFFEFFF7BF888FBAFF80C" blockId="58.[151,1437,1867,1963]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9BFFEFFF7BF888FE9AF8C4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1867,1891]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9BFFEFFECAF88FFD04F8C4" authority="(Lyman, 1875)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[294,702,1867,1891]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiothamnidae" genus="Histampica" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="duplicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9BFFEFFECAF88FFE21F8C4" box="[294,411,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Histampica</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9BFFEFFE2EF888FD98F8C4" box="[450,546,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">duplicata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9BFFEFFDC3F888FD0DF8C4" author="Lyman, T." box="[559,695,1867,1891]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref56965" refString="Lyman, T. (1875) II. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. Zoological results of the " Hassler " Expedition. Illustrated Catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 8, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1875">Lyman, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ICML-EMU-12996, DD = 5.4 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9BFFEFFD55F8ACFB8DF820" authority="McClendon, 1909" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[697,1079,1903,1927]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9BFFEFFD55F8ACFCC6F820" box="[697,892,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Ophiopholis bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9BFFEFFC6DF8ACFB8DF820" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[897,1079,1903,1927]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ICML-EMU-11041, DD = 8 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF9AFFEEFF2BFF55FF43FEE6" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,751]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFF2BFF55FE48FF17" bold="true" box="[199,498,150,177]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFE14FF54FD06FF16" box="[504,700,151,177]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF9AFFEEFD2BFF54FCA4FF16" box="[711,798,151,177]" name="Canada" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFCCBFF54FC15FF16" box="[807,943,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFC56FF54FBABFF16" box="[954,1041,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFBA6FF54FB04FF16" box="[1098,1214,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF9AFFEEFB25FF54FABEFF16" box="[1225,1284,151,177]" name="United States of America" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and northern Mexican Pacific; 18‒
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF9AFFEEFE65FF78FE52FF72" box="[393,488,187,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.204" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1.204">1,204 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, coral, sponges, rocky, sandy, and muddy substrates (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFB7EFF78FAE1FF72" author="McClendon, J. F." box="[1170,1371,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="33 - 64" refId="ref57681" refString="McClendon, J. F. (1909) The ophiurans of the San Diego region. University of California Publications in Zoology, 6 (3), 33 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">McClendon 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFF7BFF1CFEA3FF5E" author="Clark, H. L." box="[151,281,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref53348" refString="Clark, H. L. (1911) North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. U. S. National Museum Bulletin, 75, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.75.1" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFECBFF1CFE7CFF5E" author="Hendler, G." box="[295,454,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="113 - 179" refId="ref54708" refString="Hendler, G. (1996) Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. Class Ophiuroidea. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 14, 113 - 179." type="journal article" year="1996">Hendler 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFE38FF1CFD53FF5E" author="Lambert, P. & Austin, W." box="[468,745,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref56274" refString="Lambert, P. & Austin, W. (2007) Brittle stars, sea urchins and feather stars of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska and Puget Sound. Royal BC Museum Handbook, Victoria, 150 pp." type="book" year="2007">Lambert & Austin 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFD1BFF1CFBF6FF5E" author="Granja-Fernandez, R. & Herrero-Perezrul, M. D. & Lopez-Perez, R. A. & Hernandez-Morales, A. & Rangel-Solis, P. D." box="[759,1100,222,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref54478" refString="Granja-Fernandez, R., Herrero-Perezrul, M. D., Lopez-Perez, R. A., Hernandez-Morales, A. & Rangel-Solis, P. D. (2015) A literature review of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Pacific coast of Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 63 (2), 37 - 47." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Granja-Fernández
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFC27FF1CFBBCFF5E" box="[971,1030,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The material examined was collected off western Baja
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFE2FFEC0FD8FFEBA" box="[451,565,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sur and in the northern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF9AFFEEFC72FEC0FBA9FEBA" box="[926,1043,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF9AFFEEFBF2FEC1FB27FEBA" box="[1054,1181,258,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" metricValueMax="8.709999999999999" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="598.0" valueMax="871.0" valueMin="325.0">325‒871 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, associated with sponges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF9AFFEEFF2BFE88FCBCFD48" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF9AFFEEFF2BFE88FCBCFD48" blockId="59.[151,1437,150,751]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFF2BFE88FE81FEC2" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Many of the ethanol preserved specimens had dorsally and ventrally beige-whitish coloration. Nevertheless, we also observed that some preserved specimens displayed a rosaceous or brown coloration. This species is known to display a wide variety of colors: pink, red, gray, and yellowish-white (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFB7EFE50FA8BFE0A" author="Hendler, G." box="[1170,1329,403,429]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="113 - 179" refId="ref54708" refString="Hendler, G. (1996) Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. Class Ophiuroidea. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, 14, 113 - 179." type="journal article" year="1996">Hendler 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFAD1FE50FEF8FE77" author="Lambert, P. & Austin, W." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref56274" refString="Lambert, P. & Austin, W. (2007) Brittle stars, sea urchins and feather stars of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska and Puget Sound. Royal BC Museum Handbook, Victoria, 150 pp." type="book" year="2007">Lambert & Austin 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, multifid spines in the center of the disc can be present or not, and some specimens can have up to six arm spines. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFE1EFE19FD6EFE53" box="[498,724,474,500]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFE1EFE19FDC6FE53" box="[498,636,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ophiopholis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distributed in the eastern tropical Pacific (northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFF9AFFEEFAF8FE19FAD1FE53" box="[1300,1387,474,500]" name="Mexico" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
) are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFF7BFE3DFECAFDBF" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,368,510,536]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFF7BFE3DFECAFDBF" box="[151,368,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ophiopholis bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFE48FE3DFD11FDBF" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1911" box="[420,683,510,536]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFE48FE3DFD11FDBF" box="[420,683,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ophiopholis longispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which differentiate by: 1) dorsal disc covered with scales and short multifid spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFE88FDE1FE75FD9C" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[356,463,545,572]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFE88FDE1FEC2FD9B" box="[356,376,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFE6BFDE2FE75FD9C" box="[391,463,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. covered with scales and long spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFC5BFDE1FBEAFD9C" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1911" box="[951,1104,545,572]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFC5BFDE1FC71FD9B" box="[951,971,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFC36FDE2FBEAFD9C" box="[986,1104,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">longispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2) RS covered with multifid spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFEEDFD85FED6FDF8" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[257,364,581,608]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFEEDFD85FEAFFDC7" box="[257,277,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFEC8FD86FED6FDF8" box="[292,364,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. RS without spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFD65FD85FC98FDF8" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1911" box="[649,802,581,608]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFD65FD85FD27FDC7" box="[649,669,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFD40FD86FC98FDF8" box="[684,802,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">longispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 3) LAP with up to 4‒5 ArSp, some first dorsalmost rudimentary, second dorsalmost the longest in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFD59FDAAFC98FD24" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[693,802,617,644]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFD59FDAAFD73FD24" box="[693,713,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFD36FDAAFC98FD24" box="[730,802,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs. up to 6‒7 ArSp, first dorsalmost the longest in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFA6DFDAAFEB7FD00" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1911" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFA6DFDAAFA2FFD24" box="[1409,1429,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFF7BFD4EFEB7FD00" box="[151,269,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">longispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. On the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFDEEFD4EFC79FD00" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[514,963,653,679]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aculeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFDEEFD4EFD4CFD00" box="[514,758,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ophiopholis aculeata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFCE4FD4EFC00FD00" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[776,954,653,679]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref56378" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1767) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis., Vol I. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 794 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 156772" type="book" year="1767">Linnaeus, 1767</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFC13FD4EFA26FD00" authority="Lyman, 1860" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1860" box="[1023,1436,653,679]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="kennerlyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFC13FD4EFB41FD00" box="[1023,1275,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Ophiopholis kennerlyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFAE9FD4EFA26FD00" author="Lyman, T." box="[1285,1436,653,679]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="193 - 204" refId="ref56836" refString="Lyman, T. (1860) Descriptions of New Ophiuridae, belonging to the Smithsonian Institution and to the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 7, 193 - 204 + 252 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4822" type="journal article" year="1860">Lyman, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been reported from the North Pacific and differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF9AFFEEFCC0FD72FC2DFD6C" authorityName="McClendon" authorityYear="1909" box="[812,919,689,715]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiopholidae" genus="Ophiopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFCC0FD72FCFAFD6C" box="[812,832,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF9AFFEEFCA3FD72FC2DFD6C" box="[847,919,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their granule-covered dorsal disc and their angular accessory arm plates (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF9AFFEEFE04FD16FD40FD48" author="Lambert, P. & Austin, W." box="[488,762,725,751]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref56274" refString="Lambert, P. & Austin, W. (2007) Brittle stars, sea urchins and feather stars of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska and Puget Sound. Royal BC Museum Handbook, Victoria, 150 pp." type="book" year="2007">Lambert & Austin 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |