645 lines
58 KiB
XML
645 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="DF540D3E00FD64448F2804479D028A21" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183" ID-ZooBank="3D77FC3D-117D-444B-A5F6-9A2E056F739E" ID-publisher-id="128183" URI-arpha="BA1446DC-DDE9-5F6E-B7A1-EBD91AAC43D3" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/3D77FC3D-117D-444B-A5F6-9A2E056F739E" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="review-article" checkinTime="1728658603283" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vu, Tam T. T., Elshishka, Milka, Nguyen, Anh D., Le, Thi Mai Linh, Mladenov, Aleksandar & Peneva, Vlada" docDate="2024" docId="C080CB1A6C3D56C392BD04E5B29E615D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1215: 1-26" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1215" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/128183/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Labronema porosum Vu, Elshishka, Nguyen, Le, Mladenov & Peneva, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8C545ECD-4517-47DB-BD84-43D2A9F1DD28" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="BA1446DCDDE95F6EB7A1EBD91AAC43D3" masterDocTitle="Two new species of genus Labronema Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda, Dorylaimidae) from natural parks of Vietnam with an identification key to the species with a medium-sized odontostyle" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1728687562198" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2D0E74D8728C719172963C2B6BA3DB55">
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<mods:title id="111BD2416B6D09B3DF5AC3BDCB5D1556">Two new species of genus Labronema Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda, Dorylaimidae) from natural parks of Vietnam with an identification key to the species with a medium-sized odontostyle</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EC4DEF69A691AB205806BB3E36F9D095">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6A9AD079251107480A168027C51A3EED">Vu, Tam T. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="48342FFB2D1EB2C1F47DEE8ADB2BA1EB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1145-975X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D688E20E7DA10048669D8319AEE62F3">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0416AB10211CB45F928743E55EA82D6D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08826274E6E403FC0911157EF8CED6B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="111B660A20E4D7C8F7F67885E01AAC22">Elshishka, Milka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCD736CCC770E842224C339CADA973C9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3588-4566</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="80EE786C2DE96735D0B9A2372F670CF4">Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="DB7B4020DED4E3332CD73C6B51879B74" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="83EA49DE6775CFCF4498A1052A88CF3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2A3CFB6E6EB5EEBDC4CCC6D2655C1196">Nguyen, Anh D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA62F7C65FE2530313B7EC575A79D172" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9273-0040</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5320752E29B111E466A6C532E202BA4B">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D60DFAEA6CDC4BC1A20D2DCF685D417B">Le, Thi Mai Linh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05723BDDB2552A2699131D74602B70F8">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="702CC17CFA5C5F7FFDDCA62BC2071D9D">Mladenov, Aleksandar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="40AE6BA1BE0F9C1F3599FB8C78BA3EB4">Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A0ADF39675A361723FADA6751FF8AD69">Peneva, Vlada</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="723909566BAFFF5F826817F810C25830">Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0123432A258477D1C5FD25056B0650D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="67945461E58B93A2377C9422C9148927">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="19532172AB7558B8047F1E0EAB19A5B9">
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<mods:date id="B8A5AA85A3109F5732CC5EF5305D9923">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E601FDF43E83D132B71AFB9254D0E0D6" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2CD06180C7E628887134262F3C57CB8F">2024-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E1A098C90611BF74D5ACE577B4E9A971" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1DB3FFF0CC938CC280EFABF96CB40D14">1215</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7266B7180EFC6DD5D941EB6CF03FCE7E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="92B36921782C01BA448C9BF379376EED">26</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C28D068915249D5D94D2F6AB770B5E48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E4C438120E1AA2128AFF3353A7F506CA" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8D665310DCE3431AF652D7EA17CDBFC" type="ZooBank">3D77FC3D-117D-444B-A5F6-9A2E056F739E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C080CB1A6C3D56C392BD04E5B29E615D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13920396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13920396" ID-arpha="C080CB1A-6C3D-56C3-92BD-04E5B29E615D" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/8C545ECD-4517-47DB-BD84-43D2A9F1DD28" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8C545ECD-4517-47DB-BD84-43D2A9F1DD28" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8C545ECD-4517-47DB-BD84-43D2A9F1DD28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C080CB1A6C3D56C392BD04E5B29E615D">
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<subSubSection id="0C6849C09C5F8C51348D28C1B03A858F" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E4529A8887DE1D754202B838455AF68">
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<taxonomicName id="C63705EB834261B831A461746EC8069E" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70B64D710C1B0F7A6EE188540B496724" italics="true">Labronema porosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7441666C05E969600C897FF7C9D96A7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D43E1250748B699A866432F19EB09CFC" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="30B239BAE836F33942A2AD4106AF59C8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3240AC1D30623DCC066332FA4F8DE712">
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<treatmentCitation id="B68ACC9AFC0FFE53423405CD149238D0">
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<taxonomicName id="18A80C22863D39F3E1D659E71BB046ED" authority="sensu Vu and Nguyen (2013)" authorityName="sensu Vu and Nguyen" authorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
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<emphasis id="A0B24E0329489CF92C8F600C224A48C8" italics="true">Labronema glandosum</emphasis>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="88B991879ED4D25AE0C4A870AD3C8A5A" author="Vu TT & Nguyen TD" firstAuthor="Vu" journalOrPublisher="H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ" pagination="223-226" refId="B36" refString="Vu TT, Nguyen TD (2013) New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam. H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ 5: 223–226." title="New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam." volume="5" year="2013">Vu and Nguyen (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ETHAE" type="material">
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<paragraph id="8E96AA96F01517C5B009E46BAA46FFA5">
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<heading id="C8DCE8C0E28127709D7DB469D16CB7D4" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F634A7DBF25B30F1A23CD30A33C097D">
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<specimenCount id="6EE76E6E60854FDFEF99B1BB654F409F" count="5" type="female">Five females</specimenCount>
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from the
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<location id="2CC7B88E7F461FC83576F13E899E668C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C080CB1A6C3D56C392BD04E5B29E615D:2CC7B88E7F461FC83576F13E899E668C" county="Bac Me District" name="Natural Reserve Du Gia" stateProvince="Ha Giang Province">Natural Reserve Du Gia</location>
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(
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<collectingCounty id="7367EAFF366EEE090B8B23B89C99720D">Bac Me District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2708D76F8E0A0CBE4322C47C9760BE67" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang Province</collectingRegion>
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) in good condition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EYHAE" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BF97A747CD436A695BC80B4D13C8EBB0">
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<heading id="F8AFC4C450D99E9BA8A8B8BA45579DF1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="11B9919E5D95D45795C07D331D9D5488">
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<emphasis id="F6EAA08C1EE5E5EBA1BEA3012D5774A5" bold="true">Females</emphasis>
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(for measurements see Table
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<tableCitation id="6AC2BF51C94F6A4A0C81AAA1688C8827" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Measurements of females of Labronema porosum sp. nov. and females and males of Labronema bidoupense sp. nov. from Vietnam. All measurements are in μm (except L in mm), and in the form mean ± standard deviation with range." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4E2C5939A07F67AC3910CA3B391F60C" tableUuid="E4E2C5939A07F67AC3910CA3B391F60C">1</tableCitation>
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, Figs
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<figureCitation id="CAB51A8DC4F807F90A467BD78353F19C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Line drawings of Labronema porosum sp. nov. female A, C, D, G lip region (C holotype) B, F amphids (B holotype) E pharyngo-intestinal junction (holotype) H, I tail ends (H holotype) J vulval region K anterior genital branch (holotype). Scale bars: 25 µm (A – J); 50 µm (K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1152223">1</figureCitation>
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–
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<figureCitation id="7415326DF2E8C337843B16266698AE37" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Photomicrographs of Labronema porosum sp. nov. females A posterior uterus B, D, E tail ends C lateral field. Scale bars: 200 µm (A); 50 µm (B, C); 30 µm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1152225">3</figureCitation>
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) Nematodes of a medium size. Body cylindrical, slightly ventrally curved after fixation. Cuticle three layered, especially obvious at caudal region, outer layer thin, intermediate – much thicker than the outer one, particularly at the caudal region; inner layer much thinner than the intermediate layer, especially distinct at the caudal region; cuticle 4–7 μm thick at anterior region, 5–7 μm at mid-body, and 7–9 μm posterior to anus. The intermediate layer with longitudinal striations seen at a certain optical section. Ventral and lateral pores conspicuous, present along the whole body, between fifth and sixth ventral pore a rudimentary duct was observed (at 95–112 µm from anterior end); dorsal pores 5–7 at anterior end. Lip region truncated, laterally weakly angular, offset by an appreciable constriction, 2.8–3.1 times wider than high, less than one-third (23–28 %) of body diameter at pharynx base. Lips separated, outer labial and cephalic papillae very low, inner labial papillae slightly protruding. Amphid with stirrup-shaped fovea; its aperture 9–10.5 μm wide, occupying two-fifths to almost one-half (39–47 %) of lip region diameter. Cheilostom nearly cylindrical, with thick walls. A peculiar cuticular fold present on the dorsal site of stoma, its posterior end reaching the guide ring. Odontostyle strong, 5–6 times as long as broad, 1.4–1.6 times longer than lip region diameter, and 1.7–1.9 % of total body length. Odontophore rod-like; 1.1–1.2 times odontostyle length. Pharynx conspicuously muscular, with its slender portion enlarging very gradually, the basal expansion 220–237 μm long, 45–47 % of pharynx length; dorsal nucleus (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMIAE" xlink_title="dorsal nucleus">DN</abbrev>
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) at 56–60 % of pharyngeal length (
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<emphasis id="68197759E24CBD1DF144E0165D3FF4D5" italics="true">n</emphasis>
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= 3). Pharyngo-intestinal junction well developed; cardia with conical projection into the intestinal lumen, measuring 46–59 × 20–25 μm. Prerectum 1.9–2.0 and rectum 1–1.2 times longer than anal body diameter. Genital system di-ovarian, with both branches well and equally developed. Ovaries large, reaching oviduct / uterus junction, with oocytes first in two or more rows and then in a single row, anterior 161–229 μm and posterior ovary 170–249 μm long, respectively. Anterior oviduct 97–180 μm long and posterior 70–120 μm long (
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<emphasis id="9A8CE10E06FBC4ACE77AFED30D0BA06C" italics="true">n</emphasis>
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= 3), respectively or 1.0–2.1 and 0.7–1.4 times longer than body diameter,
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<emphasis id="11A88FA6780B9983B1C21BECD6BC087B" italics="true">pars dilatata oviductus</emphasis>
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weakly developed, sphincter at oviduct / uterus junction 7–8 μm long, not cuticularised. Uteri not differentiated, tubular, sperm not present in them, anterior uterus 114–125 μm long, posterior uterus 95–100 μm long or slightly longer than the body diameter. Uterine egg observed in
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<specimenCount id="C3A9DCE7661FA9767C6F098AFE3915CA" count="1" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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(107 × 53 μm). Vagina extending inwards to 37–45 % of the body diameter:
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<emphasis id="EECFED7AA3191948226AE7E14A157A47" italics="true">pars proximalis vaginae</emphasis>
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measuring 20–24 × 17–20 μm, surrounded by weakly developed musculature,
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<emphasis id="F98640B915DD46418B139F53D930E53C" italics="true">pars refringens</emphasis>
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consisting of two small triangular sclerotized pieces (lateral view), with a combined width of 17–20 μm;
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<emphasis id="609947C8474F426DA3B0FBF5C56F80E1" italics="true">pars distalis</emphasis>
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7.5–9.0 μm long. Vulva a longitudinal slit, 8–10 µm long. Tail short, rounded. Hyaline part of tail 11–17 μm thick or 40–65 % of total tail length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="570D3E338DDB31CA11978308638C2910" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183.figure1" ID-arpha="D07098EB-9009-5E88-9175-E4B5DCC142CA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1152223" startId="F1">
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<paragraph id="667B1306658B6A169E2B0BED14B24DE6">
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<label id="05AD689204BF7D5C9E7B21E53AFA9383">Figure 1.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E7D0DAEAC357C866C7D59CDBA4FA2ADA">
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Line drawings of
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<taxonomicName id="875B253ED40066BCD54E9AF9D0FACBB8" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A48E3D72FBC16D103E28DCFDAAE8E159" italics="true">Labronema porosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="56FE9D08D4DA5AA3FD77886E000C5880" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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female
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<emphasis id="A8EFACE764D59BFDF9D6305F3263671C" bold="true">A, C, D, G</emphasis>
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lip region (C holotype)
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<emphasis id="CF58551B03F00F376108CCFB696311F3" bold="true">B, F</emphasis>
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amphids (B holotype)
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<emphasis id="15BCB08D5FB0F2286F94AFB3ED37D056" bold="true">E</emphasis>
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pharyngo-intestinal junction (holotype)
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<emphasis id="8B523E2C27C86B531AC9911F6FB9E0D7" bold="true">H, I</emphasis>
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tail ends (H holotype)
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<emphasis id="89E14C64C4C47FD044160361DECA2AE3" bold="true">J</emphasis>
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vulval region
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<emphasis id="2A57DE9DE55EFCAA94F24BBF87DEE69A" bold="true">K</emphasis>
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anterior genital branch (holotype). Scale bars: 25 µm (
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<emphasis id="06AF5CD4263ED047F47396ABBE241FA5" bold="true">A – J</emphasis>
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); 50 µm (
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<emphasis id="862A6D9A171272FBA1FF02F9A833E247" bold="true">K</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E4E2C5939A07F67AC3910CA3B391F60C" ID-Table-UUID="E4E2C5939A07F67AC3910CA3B391F60C" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4E2C5939A07F67AC3910CA3B391F60C" startId="T1" targetIsTable="true">
|
||
<paragraph id="80D748B1D2E698C12041954E13733773">
|
||
<label id="5F6FC5FE600DD2C154973B2846A4D76B">Table 1.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3568BFE97B74FF9558B68B0C8876D31">
|
||
Measurements of females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2459A68CEA205D50BEFB937DE67BFA63" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0E209093E9F572F82F35E7C116C2E62" italics="true">Labronema porosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83101A278AE0EFC9EF32EC19348FA95C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and females and males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="114C116A7B872DA5A6FCFFCB78BAB79D" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bidoupense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1F40068C389CF17F169FA25FFBD98E7" italics="true">Labronema bidoupense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D94102F80F4D2B1D06F5DF4ECAD119C8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Vietnam. All measurements are in μm (except L in mm), and in the form mean ± standard deviation with range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8CF4BC03B63F42D2EDFF2FB3BF4D943B">
|
||
<table id="TID0EFPBG" rules="all">
|
||
<tbody id="9D240F01EF9A1E4327517CA93A9A9E5E">
|
||
<tr id="32E37A4BEA6E43E1F147376A0D9A53AA">
|
||
<th id="AFCC49621EC78A7F1870B6313DA6EA6F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="3396FC2EFACAB31CACBC8A4C063B64B8" colspan="2" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1124FDA909787AF4E65191124B87F689" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0136DCAD101633A09ADC3018987A78C" italics="true">L. porosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2C96E2819D0BF08F524E3F9291C9243D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="54F8A42F199111D247361C4DBD511FEA" colspan="3" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2742A06982A1BF3B853808CD362D081B" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bidoupense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02855F7FC432E31A206839EA144444F3" italics="true">L. bidoupense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFED7E078BF483E938C6AC73A3F2CDF7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="BEFCF1EF210BCF678DF8F142C5EA9686">
|
||
<th id="F9512FE789CCF03D0AF357A1FBAB22F0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Type</th>
|
||
<th id="8E6BA3362C7D77C25B85CB550EAFCAE3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="A160CD5D8578FC6CE198007E1CBF8136" colspan="1" rowspan="1">paratypes</th>
|
||
<th id="A8131B319D19946D3369A44F72464857" colspan="1" rowspan="1">holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="39A6E6243A259E8AC65024291AA9571B" colspan="2" rowspan="1">paratypes</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="FC7A4222E5D9BD8727BB538DD6F51F0C">
|
||
<td id="D16FA3D163AFA350FF67DBFAC90D86D6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD94E6C78471295542FD5971F9E2E8EC" bold="true">Number of specimens</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="32C3124B06F71BDF7F71D4F77E8F155F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">♀</td>
|
||
<td id="937E40F6E019B0529BD6BE8A7A40EB38" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4 ♀♀</td>
|
||
<td id="A8840F69EBC20BB89B0BCD586A09AE2B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">♀</td>
|
||
<td id="9E17537382C7BA38D014695308476EA4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">5 ♀♀</td>
|
||
<td id="70E1EA3B84C83EB939CDF1DA92156534" colspan="1" rowspan="1">6 ♂♂</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="23FA7CA5B4307D3935376271D0EF4F3D">
|
||
<td id="36185EFDCF0D5081D72BB54807773F22" colspan="1" rowspan="1">L</td>
|
||
<td id="7560B6BA543E5E6064989C98B9EE70A0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.94</td>
|
||
<td id="E070F43934292404B2E7CE6A5FFF240F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.95 ± 0.1 (1.92–2.02)</td>
|
||
<td id="D759369F050AF3C44A68BA96B42B86AC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.59</td>
|
||
<td id="BB7AF9DF0ACE5C8035A901113B75818E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.90 ± 0.1 (1.77–2.04)</td>
|
||
<td id="930A5A9BDA41212A2BC12202AF92675C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.72 ± 0.2 (1.41–1.96)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3AC29FB8246DB2414C4EDBC16F14EF16">
|
||
<td id="A159CFF06F39D23FAFCD5BF3ED691168" colspan="1" rowspan="1">a</td>
|
||
<td id="1FAE5259A01CE8165FE6575570F8FC0A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22.5</td>
|
||
<td id="D98561EF9E315B2A07739B6DAB8A0632" colspan="1" rowspan="1">19.7 ± 2.1 (18.2–21.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="7166632BF2368CDAC8D8FB15AA95247B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">23.4</td>
|
||
<td id="D43EA0541CAC0CB703BA898346D4D5F7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22.4 ± 1.0 (20.9–23.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="8EFB27438B72BCCE0D975DE7B1495098" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22.6 ± 2.2 (19.7–25)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="856FE65BF211E23FB01E10AE3E3EEEF4">
|
||
<td id="FEF4A64E97F065F74D76DDBC3A3B5F60" colspan="1" rowspan="1">b</td>
|
||
<td id="1EE279CBECF68F953532F92ADFDACCAE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.8</td>
|
||
<td id="A246272138199ECB63CF89FF2EA6940B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.0 ± 0.1 (3.9–4.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="00D011BF2F5B376F70D712751B9C1DED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.6</td>
|
||
<td id="B14DFDFB56D752EBF14AECA3AA246A5D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.0 ± 0.1 (3.8–4.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="874E513F738F5DAA268F320A3CFF4079" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.1 ± 0.3 (3.6–4.5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2CADC50C939D819BFE1BC16288BE7ED6">
|
||
<td id="BE6DD9B8B7C5D82D1FF990DF7435DD96" colspan="1" rowspan="1">c</td>
|
||
<td id="BCF82F9B0F1ABB2728B5F5A625895D87" colspan="1" rowspan="1">75.4</td>
|
||
<td id="290EFB432C972761150DA9AD40B836FF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">73.5 ± 5.9 (69.3–77.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="EC3E63882A85054704F401D293D9EC50" colspan="1" rowspan="1">58.9</td>
|
||
<td id="F94EC361C040C0085039DD32BFBB8376" colspan="1" rowspan="1">69.2 ± 8.2 (57.8–77.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="3A08399EA01D37D3FAFCD44B3B4FCF38" colspan="1" rowspan="1">62.9 ± 3.1 (58.8–67.8)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="003C9D9F9BC0E080E3DCAD545AB34252">
|
||
<td id="0EB27577A4C3D569CB87B59A655AB4D3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">c’</td>
|
||
<td id="74E2EC9D48D78E0F91A755F3E9761CC3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.6</td>
|
||
<td id="C2D802ADF930931658A8B3F479413B8C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.5 ± 0.1 (0.5–0.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="E1622579BDDEE62A1D557282B4B4B987" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.6</td>
|
||
<td id="B03B9CAC27E56A827A12BC8CB03581FB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.6 ± 0.1 (0.5–0.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="74337C0558669C787756490EC64D5E39" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.5 ± 0.03 (0.5–0.6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5D4F9EE53B118ABC4F0E51565C1F3479">
|
||
<td id="E16652AEC8C1DD24656FB9A5A02162CF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">V %</td>
|
||
<td id="FDA11C01A90D416EAA08C62DE4245295" colspan="1" rowspan="1">53</td>
|
||
<td id="80C9D28E25B1981456D0714B76719C2B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">50.9 ± 1.6 (48.5–52)</td>
|
||
<td id="5077F9F936ADBA007125E28CB8E881E1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">57</td>
|
||
<td id="AFE3884ABF44DE6574E8069FC4EA443A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">55. 6 ± 1.2 (54–57)</td>
|
||
<td id="E330C47AC66F1CBAD46555BCE838BC27" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7E5B53A829E93D4737BE90240B3A3174">
|
||
<td id="684509057CE87F01144B7E82BFB66AB2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lip region diameter</td>
|
||
<td id="B39FAF4569A97BB6DB8122CD087ACA14" colspan="1" rowspan="1">24</td>
|
||
<td id="BD43E0604D7C5B643B16C387DCD2A675" colspan="1" rowspan="1">23.4 ± 0.8 (22–24)</td>
|
||
<td id="0F4F1B7638B0A24A7044D5FB8776766A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">26</td>
|
||
<td id="3C226B6F92BB655C282769C33B1BC89D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">26.3 ± 0.9 (25–28)</td>
|
||
<td id="D38065CB50A9981B2FB4DE90A8EFD48E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">23.9 ± 1.0 (23–26)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="AADEDC97E18B39D8F096F8BEA60F4E53">
|
||
<td id="9269B078D55DA92EF497A686DA853836" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Odontostyle length</td>
|
||
<td id="A5867F7E2EAA49A90F771D77842E4544" colspan="1" rowspan="1">37</td>
|
||
<td id="6A84770EEFC9E5CD22D91C0D47E92096" colspan="1" rowspan="1">35.9 ± 0.9 (35–37)</td>
|
||
<td id="274EF525D5A5166A6CD698BABFC34936" colspan="1" rowspan="1">39</td>
|
||
<td id="72459CE800A32AD59C11585DE521D62D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">38.3 ± 0.7 (37.5–39)</td>
|
||
<td id="51E8A314C5A909C5CC2630779957784B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">34.5 ± 1.0 (33–36)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54C8EA08590E3B49E32F6B2C00679204">
|
||
<td id="6AD3E1B4A5C20175F8EDD9C16F437520" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Odontophore length</td>
|
||
<td id="C8217D67FFB27B1E231C294C48A42EFC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">42</td>
|
||
<td id="C6984EBD2825645574B62530B731E991" colspan="1" rowspan="1">42.2 ± 2.0 (40–44)</td>
|
||
<td id="2D8B2502510208B2F5F48AEADC7A221F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">42</td>
|
||
<td id="D52AB91ACB78033018B2D0FFC08472E2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">43; 43; 43</td>
|
||
<td id="64D7C1BDBE6E911A521AFC6140D474DF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">50.7 ± 1.8 (48–53.5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C7C50D5FA967A177872B22994362F09D">
|
||
<td id="396002F02A26F29C48CA3087E4AFAC37" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Guiding ring</td>
|
||
<td id="C6662344D8358B6B421802062161BB45" colspan="1" rowspan="1">21</td>
|
||
<td id="D817682127333FD00F936269C3AC36F6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">20.7 ± 0.4 (20–21)</td>
|
||
<td id="ABB7FD32097F9782D2167823E110870D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="762BA66921A34BDC1044D2539F70D6D7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">22.5 ± 0.4 (22–23)</td>
|
||
<td id="87AB7C649515FC37CF3A03891E08D2BF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">20.1 ± 1.3 (18–21)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="27C953D8E482B3E9701D61B9DCF4F255">
|
||
<td id="07182443A1904F876A4AE17BBB97E60C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Neck length</td>
|
||
<td id="DB0BEB1FB573DD38691671BF9E5E826B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">510.5</td>
|
||
<td id="73BB97173FDCE12B9B079DEADDAD190F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">491.1 ± 8.4 (484–500)</td>
|
||
<td id="44024AE3327A6AC07BF4A7B88B1D4FD3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">443</td>
|
||
<td id="7A380E7343826289D8E7B46609832175" colspan="1" rowspan="1">470.9 ± 11.9 (458–487)</td>
|
||
<td id="8575C88BEB0FB0A8B37C2BA5FE0D00B1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">422.9 ± 22.8 (388.5–450)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F58981BD1F67DA9F54580CD774082555">
|
||
<td id="86EA1E3A9631AD0F28A2AF8E5D7D906F" colspan="6" rowspan="1">Body diameter at:</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7E1D911B6F6D423CD98E8A44289E5F6E">
|
||
<td id="72E1A3CA03AA17B7D82615F09BE3A0DE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">- Pharynx base</td>
|
||
<td id="9CB0CFF3F9F49887DA9EF28A06346ECF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">85</td>
|
||
<td id="1B34E909BB5AABFD83EBE02A9E3F4EBE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">93.7 ± 10.2 (82.5–103)</td>
|
||
<td id="84EC1397E2DAF3B1F7A3E1856545E0C7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">68</td>
|
||
<td id="E435AC58B5021016E105EBF2C27E69E9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">78.3 ± 2.4 (76–81)</td>
|
||
<td id="16BF68F7D7C8277D752656930C68CEE7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">71.7 ± 7.5 (57–77)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="02F6E9AC43238E3737EC45676518D0B6">
|
||
<td id="451B8D0507E9FE49711276EEBF41D0DB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">- Mid - body</td>
|
||
<td id="CB8AF9477E1000D3C50860147F62F0AD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">86</td>
|
||
<td id="C7DF89B8126249FC0A34834B9197E5D2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">101.5 ± 8.3 (91–111)</td>
|
||
<td id="5FCC669CF1855525AEE91B62DE010ACD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">68</td>
|
||
<td id="4AA5D4A4B02814671B3A9CF10BF22F1E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">84.9 ± 3.5 (80.5–90)</td>
|
||
<td id="19D25CE2687A72A14F27FFD3E7AEE07F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">76.7 ± 10.9 (59–89.5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0C62479BA84F47FFC3DC1AC2F06D9345">
|
||
<td id="7A94B3F96DD226F37798C7EA8801D675" colspan="1" rowspan="1">- Anus / cloacal aperture</td>
|
||
<td id="44FE6E342D4EC7D76F8F0E6A8596894F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">45</td>
|
||
<td id="5E431DA9EA8CDA8DDFB344E411D5414B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">51.4 ± 4.9 (48–55)</td>
|
||
<td id="F71F162E4FE003C93009E9AE50B3A574" colspan="1" rowspan="1">43</td>
|
||
<td id="9F0835704947AF373A2A7B9098BEA6ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">50.3 ± 2.4 (47–53)</td>
|
||
<td id="B5EB94A311D3AA23C61C79BB24510C2E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">50.9 ± 3.6 (45–55)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="452C2CE9EF565191231CA8663473CE94">
|
||
<td id="D5C89ECEAD45878D2BC6769723170AE4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Distance vulva to anterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="1E0BD11A49E5EAF648354DBD9FE53FB0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1030</td>
|
||
<td id="6DA671E7324C47C970C31025BCD71C50" colspan="1" rowspan="1">992.8 ± 14.6 (979–1011)</td>
|
||
<td id="9A1AFE869962853100D658CA753C0B11" colspan="1" rowspan="1">912</td>
|
||
<td id="9DD948F11DB0FE5829AB17CFA7B7A9C9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1056.8 ± 63.7 (956–1124)</td>
|
||
<td id="FE5BDC113180ADD417FB52CCC322C482" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5039592B42B93C08860FF66C99F7E160">
|
||
<td id="B25E8600E41786E0BA9FA7F8AA5B2AD7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Prerectum length</td>
|
||
<td id="0F76583B6D1E47480B37B5EBA2CD7301" colspan="1" rowspan="1">92</td>
|
||
<td id="5186668F9780EA45653B7F1DAA536335" colspan="1" rowspan="1">87.3 ± 6.7 (82.5–92)</td>
|
||
<td id="AE275AA9A531C6189C8A2202D240228D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">93</td>
|
||
<td id="4A961C6A186C3D607A5BDD20BE4A3EA0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">98.3 ± 14.4 (89–123)</td>
|
||
<td id="211CCB20701A0F10B34023C3C40DC171" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="557E0C72169C0145014DB482BF1109F5">
|
||
<td id="EEEF7C2396278C97ECD83D9A6C3A2BE4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Rectum length</td>
|
||
<td id="9EDE70A6ACCB23E22DA1A6AAB52E4087" colspan="1" rowspan="1">52</td>
|
||
<td id="47CF75D2DC7517F5FE7B940F0D62E88C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">51.8 ± 6.6 (47–56)</td>
|
||
<td id="45A382922AB6C111F0E731F26F5196F7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">43</td>
|
||
<td id="C6C276F528ED18887798926A93156B9C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">52.7 ± 3.1 (49.5–58)</td>
|
||
<td id="1CD613990BC5D692A86C39B7732F00B2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="410CA92BC46C42D00EA7D5FFF8FD4B23">
|
||
<td id="509FE3F0FAA82D5BEBA1B60DF5717B23" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Tail length</td>
|
||
<td id="435235394AB8901A60AA2E3340BAFEED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">26</td>
|
||
<td id="E6A2896E85FB530936785DCF5F240247" colspan="1" rowspan="1">26.9 ± 1.2 (26–28)</td>
|
||
<td id="B056F6290F61CB187CEA3083BAF692E7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">27</td>
|
||
<td id="A710A803A567B9CEED04A44AA9A5187E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">28.3 ± 2.5 (26–31)</td>
|
||
<td id="9D4B7335EC808332D8C201905485519C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">27.4 ± 3.0 (22–31)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="94568C607339F623D3E929DF3FDCF5F1">
|
||
<td id="24E18DE8204BE920EB8419AB3DD3926E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Spicule length</td>
|
||
<td id="36D05534C9A565315ECEAA1DA3720257" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="F72C1DCB86C57E8A72066962F15F8A4A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="E06A65D2C2A6BD8106B2306BA2042738" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="AF75C2C79AB78EFB7B0F634A714F97F2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="C8086AC507667E239D1390AC5CC75820" colspan="1" rowspan="1">77.4 ± 5.3 (68–83)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="CEE3C9DDE34C61D7C67A5D4E8822BE0B">
|
||
<td id="28CF8FF41F22D732D4ADC4AE725DC353" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ventromedian supplements</td>
|
||
<td id="36E796CE802720681B347FC3F46F8749" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="943A3C5CF6FBBC9CC296CE31BE9B32A8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="53431FAC61877EBCEF7837AA74361C0B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">–</td>
|
||
<td id="82533964A1C1862EA9E36E682B3DA620" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A2ABDFF6AA1AC69C044210911B6BF9DD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">13–15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC935D8D2C53DCF6F4EA7F9207770444">
|
||
<emphasis id="CE1DD6DC6F3D5A9D276D9C041DC10E59" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETZAE" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB260EB9E18B027A328F0ACCB8D7A340">
|
||
<heading id="D0957341EA67305EA7FAF45048948484" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A29D259BEFDC3ED66B610546713C516">
|
||
This species is very close to the Vietnamese populations identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D4695AD6A4D1B853FD478C3706996291" authorityName="sensu Vu and Nguyen" authorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="D61A677588BF004AF369637C61607D54" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E605789D8E8E198C64568CA27DCD366D" author="Vu TT & Nguyen TD" firstAuthor="Vu" journalOrPublisher="H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ" pagination="223-226" refId="B36" refString="Vu TT, Nguyen TD (2013) New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam. H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ 5: 223–226." title="New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam." volume="5" year="2013">Vu and Nguyen (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It differs only in a slightly wider lip region (22–24 vs 21–22 µm) and somewhat longer odontostyle (35–37 vs 29–35 µm). The odontostyle of the specimens of Cuc Phuong population were measured again and an error was detected in the length of the shortest odontostyle, thus the range of odontostyle length becoming 32–35 µm. The Vietnamese specimens differ from these of the type population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BF52B7ACB476315AB60B19D89F7FB69" authorityName="sensu Vu and Nguyen" authorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80477D837820541FD70E9EA16ACE9A35" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a longer body (L = 1.6–2.25 vs
|
||
<quantity id="5B099143908A5A13AF2BAA548CAFE8C2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.495" metricValueMax="1.58" metricValueMin="1.41" unit="mm" value="1.495" valueMax="1.58" valueMin="1.41">1.41–1.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
), odontophore (40–50 vs 38–39 µm), pharynx length (437–513 vs 407–420 µm) and tail (25–30 vs 21–24 µm). Besides, the lateral chord is without vs with gland-like structures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA46F1EF6E947612335D39EC0F7CFD53" authorityName="sensu Vu and Nguyen" authorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="6565AF36E28DD4D4FF435A62411A25C1" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Since there are no significant differences based on morphology between the new species and the previously reported Vietnamese populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC9C31B585373337C89182852FD783B5" authority="(Vu and Nguyen 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Vu and Nguyen" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="28467E7499947C2C40506866AA93D005" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B70250479273C486FD16799B8A22F1B" author="Vu and Nguyen" firstAuthor="Vu" journalOrPublisher="H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ" pagination="223-226" refId="B36" refString="Vu TT, Nguyen TD (2013) New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam. H ội Ngh ị Khoa H ọc Toàn Qu ốc V ề Sinh Thái Và Tài Nguyên Sinh V ật L ần Th ứ 5: 223–226." title="New observation on Labronema glandosum (Dorylaimida: Qudsianematidae) from Vietnam and a key for differentiation to other species in Vietnam." volume="5" year="2013">Vu and Nguyen 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, these two populations are considered conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="17991402A58E2AEAF982D37D8AD22F03" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183.figure2" ID-arpha="219EA3C4-F84A-5AFB-AFD7-5D81DE452710" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1152224" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="23DAA76DEA3A92D979775BAB06091FD0">
|
||
<label id="66CDF4C9DC8BF452941E2E8D2919D287">Figure 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A06C0293944D404A03C3084947223E63">
|
||
Photomicrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C9589CCD16FCB5330FE15E13005AFA6" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1483E9DBDCA649E7520D07BDEE1449DF" italics="true">Labronema porosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70BF43A1381F0CC2376714818F6F74AC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
females
|
||
<emphasis id="A431003EC651DB82E5A6AEC4F142B495" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
lip region
|
||
<emphasis id="1FAC258880B42D8B345176B2D36A963A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
amphidial fovea
|
||
<emphasis id="D7604622D6C46644FBD466472A5C2F94" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
anterior end
|
||
<emphasis id="43404DA65EBB3216398573F2544E7A67" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
pharyngo-intestinal junction, arrows indicate dorsal pores
|
||
<emphasis id="5F97C127B58CD644718C6BDEA3BF2712" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
entire body
|
||
<emphasis id="D03985B0D9BBDEF90666E8CB76287C55" bold="true">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
vulval region. Scale bars: 30 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="9B0595E4E57C9CB0D77ABEDF4C401ECA" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
); 50 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="9707025D4D61C9918397F4C6A3C34F71" bold="true">C, D, F, G</emphasis>
|
||
); 500 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="35F26F11498F311FDE617AB395DF02A6" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EX3AE" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph id="7098B088D10CEBF7876E8DACC7A6E8F7">
|
||
<heading id="07DF5AA06AF68811564AD273CE4DD723" reason="title">Type locality and habitat.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C6EFAC05F5A71EC42BA5C1E4BFD8F4DA">
|
||
A
|
||
<collectedFrom id="FBA5CAB89167F1C7747450ECE4FF646C">pristine mountain area</collectedFrom>
|
||
in the
|
||
<location id="4BB464B21ECD40D5DF58C8A150C5469E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C080CB1A6C3D56C392BD04E5B29E615D:4BB464B21ECD40D5DF58C8A150C5469E" country="Vietnam" county="Bac Me District" latitude="22.718056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.20111" name="Natural Reserve Du Gia" stateProvince="Ha Giang Province">Natural Reserve Du Gia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="4F7A7109986849C4324E4858F7CC4FE3">Bac Me District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="13E89CE5B3EEE6E6F7D163780BAE463C" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="142312A460C23A91CA12610A021D93EA" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EA4AE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.201111,22.718056]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8D5B5CC74B95DF18AD0C732F75BAEE44" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="5" value="22.718056">22 ° 43 ' 5 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="972A686286441C0A070ED3E728976931" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="4" value="105.20111">105 ° 12 ' 4 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="6FE515DEA3A99610A090773FB4DE6588" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5CC32A90406BFD29DFA09C683C48FD66" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4EED8A45DE4C0B7330D63A9D9F421610" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183.figure3" ID-arpha="7603FECA-52B6-5BCE-B29B-AE579CBDC95D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1152225" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="04B461611A63D03811223E403D4D66C1">
|
||
<label id="D3A6474E7794B5E51B75C0B7FB4325BD">Figure 3.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6AF560497A8F866207F5A2955D9A160B">
|
||
Photomicrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="498E6A8B04499E9B163980AB74C54B46" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69FA40868D4D16ECB28ED5B0CC51FB5E" italics="true">Labronema porosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1D3004C5844854823FAA20761B3A173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
females
|
||
<emphasis id="1E76170D507E83BFDACE6C1D981227C1" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
posterior uterus
|
||
<emphasis id="6950EE5A286A7E1FD4AD778010EC4F03" bold="true">B, D, E</emphasis>
|
||
tail ends
|
||
<emphasis id="E41EC3192E345B438B98D1AC41E09AAE" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
lateral field. Scale bars: 200 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="4D86F6BC6105624D66B829C62F3B43A5" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
); 50 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="5486F3F6DB6A83AC5A7BB0866F7A3BA3" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
); 30 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="D962B447E8670CAFEB7A97FCF3116882" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJ5AE" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D0DC350A3CBAAA6277C1E823745BB0C">
|
||
<heading id="E85C8C33C28D448B1B231E6C3B673A93" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F64497C75E5FBBF243D71363C9A2A3D6">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3F849542954941DBAB4FFB2BD9E28E5E" collectedFrom="pristine mountain area" country="Vietnam" county="Bac Me District" elevation="750" latitude="22.718056" location="Natural Reserve Du Gia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.20111" specimenCode="IBER-BAS NTC 110" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ha Giang Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="9C35751F130503954C4A208222963BA5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="B9FEB48E5CD09F9D6A6E4FC1631C5A6B" count="1" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="484EEE10D0C36E3559968C4CF3062F8C">four paratype females</specimenCount>
|
||
are deposited in the Nematode Collection of the Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria, under an accession number
|
||
<specimenCode id="B03AA2CB47B28F7258058E3EB737F885">IBER-BAS NTC 110</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO5AE" type="Representative DNA sequences">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C3AE54AC1F58DA61E94712BD9E9C77A">
|
||
<heading id="418C1C50A6BA5902BECD37AA3D604AF9" reason="title">Representative DNA sequences.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="54223893558059154C8785E605F64A65">
|
||
After sequencing the obtained
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1338433E92BEEBE76210BE610011B085" authorityName="Vu & Elshishka & Nguyen & Le & Mladenov & Peneva" authorityYear="2024" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC900CAA47BD1402DB8F8CB06D940932" italics="true">L. porosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2BA9E496B83EA603BC2A9126B8A2D184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
rDNA sequence fragments were deposited in GenBank under the following accession numbers:
|
||
<ext-link id="083F839E1047297F5806D2B09FF9F686" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP084891" xlink_type="simple">PP 084891</ext-link>
|
||
(18 s rDNA) originating from NR Bac Me,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7A92C8BB94D6F2D4F9E00A9E68BB8572" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3F0AD727445B386BBE2305ABC8E8A931" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<ext-link id="C0A3C9232BB24306A09550151E3D40BF" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP060468" xlink_type="simple">PP 060468</ext-link>
|
||
(NR Bac Me,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="02DAF333A2AD3D7CBEB343C70DD7CEF7" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7066B7255189C96DDCC15727937A8B4A" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<ext-link id="ECB93EA594FD91BCE5FDC8AEA29BA517" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PP060470" xlink_type="simple">PP 060470</ext-link>
|
||
(NP Cuc Phuong,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FDFFE56951A113233EBC2E4A2805E472" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh">Ninh Binh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6F3846644BA9970248B3D0C84F57DCDF" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (28 S rDNA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO6AE" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="23A4C0CA4D7D975B3BBA3E8F59D1605D">
|
||
<heading id="26352134EBA39F22445FBBBF7F08F269" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="64F05F1D2F3F5818BBA29F523731009C">The species name reflects conspicuous ventral and lateral body pores characteristic of the species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET6AE" type="Differential diagnosis and relationships">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A1833346742489C9EE6EAC6B5B62856">
|
||
<heading id="BCD011BA031F6A46EC3A0E6CF29778F6" reason="title">Differential diagnosis and relationships.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="826B2638071D508E6D3EB29BD18A297D">
|
||
The new species is characterised by its medium-sized body (
|
||
<quantity id="ACD906C66088B0E2C9C107BFFD73AB56" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="mm" value="1.925" valueMax="2.25" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and odontostyle (32–37 μm), weakly angular and offset by a constriction lip region, 21–24 μm wide, presence of a peculiar cuticular fold on the dorsal side of stoma, not differentiated uterus, a longitudinal vulva (V = 48.5–59 %), and short and rounded tail (25–30 μm, c = 53–90, c’ = 0.5–0.6). In having medium body size (L = 1.5–2.
|
||
<quantity id="B76D4F066CD329740E5AFC72E1B5561F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and odontostyle (32–39 µm), and lip region offset by a constriction, the new species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2694E14EDA64E6FFBE93846857606BA0" authority="Gagarin, 1992" authorityName="Gagarin" authorityYear="1992" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andrassyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3069A7A7EEC17CC5256193039006C98C" italics="true">L. andrassyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9BC4137C133698CA371FC656312E281D" author="Gagarin VG" journalOrPublisher="Hidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg" refId="B13" refString="Gagarin VG (1992) The free-living freshwater nematodes of the Soviet Union. Hidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg, 152 pp. [In Russian]" title="The free-living freshwater nematodes of the Soviet Union." year="1992">Gagarin, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="366F7400FA897DF69E299289CC281FAF" authority="Furstenberg, Heyns & Swart, 1993" authorityName="Furstenberg, Heyns & Swart" authorityYear="1993" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1A4CB0AD204B75D4370E2A4C55A0B55" italics="true">L. brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57EAE79D59070B5275986E7CD47A6B8A" DOI="10.1163/187529293X00394" author="Furstenberg JP & Heyns J & Swart A" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pagination="450-465" refId="B12" refString="Furstenberg JP, Heyns J, Swart A (1993) Four new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 from islands in the Western Indian Ocean (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea). Nematologica 39: 450 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529293 X 00394" title="Four new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 from islands in the Western Indian Ocean (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea)." volume="39" year="1993">Furstenberg, Heyns & Swart, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7295DB21EE0B390FD4DA0771A95A20F5" authority="Andrassy, 2011" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2011" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="7047957FBD721319A28EEC7ACDA4B58E" italics="true">L. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||
Andrássy, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AEB9C5BB5BD240F8D57F0820A22A816D" baseAuthorityName="Vu and Nguyen" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0313B21DBB06403A7089AFD3281E4F0C" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14F709A31CB13207B207CEDDB1DE256A" authority="Thorne, 1974" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1974" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesum">
|
||
<emphasis id="931F4725479079A396ED1E345FCA67BF" italics="true">L. obesum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="34F6071FB007650D5AAFA1A579012530" author="Thorne G" journalOrPublisher="South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pagination="1-120" refId="B33" refString="Thorne G (1974) Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part II. Dorylaimoidea in part (Nemata: Adenophorea). South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 41: 1 - 120." title="Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part II. Dorylaimoidea in part (Nemata: Adenophorea)." volume="41" year="1974">Thorne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The new species can be differentiated from all of them by having a peculiar cuticular fold on the dorsal part of the stoma. Further, it differs from:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="68232EED8E871E00791A7B6F64E5983E">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE9AC9FAC62929D9F49D4BA7B2B83E2E" authorityName="Gagarin" authorityYear="1992" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andrassyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5680AAED3FB474FA9D2D656C4C2F1CF" italics="true">L. andrassyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having: a somewhat shorter body length (1.6–2.25 vs
|
||
<quantity id="F767D7656DBC2A5239BC9A23DA18DC43" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.1" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), narrower lip region (21–24 vs 36–38 μm), shorter prerectum and tail (1.6–2.1 vs 3.5–5.4 times longer than anal body diameter, 25–30 vs 35–45 μm respectively) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="83B2BE88AE31553C7B59732586E58E20" author="Gagarin" firstAuthor="Gagarin" journalOrPublisher="Hidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg" refId="B13" refString="Gagarin VG (1992) The free-living freshwater nematodes of the Soviet Union. Hidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg, 152 pp. [In Russian]" title="The free-living freshwater nematodes of the Soviet Union." year="1992">Gagarin 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="190CCEE4D0FB4F16EE45C0F76F81861E">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B18CE7738E0D1ECC0ACD4E9173FE69A5" authorityName="Furstenberg, Heyns & Swart" authorityYear="1993" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3633C4E6039C5410C455F6516773B4B" italics="true">L. brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having different shape of amphidial fovea (stirrup vs funnel shape), less robust odontostyle (5–6 vs 4 times as long as broad), absence of disc-shaped structure between pharynx and cardia vs present, smaller vulva (8–10 vs 13 or 14 µm long) stippled area large vs small (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21FF84167797319C66D2A7179E70ABDD" DOI="10.1163/187529293X00394" author="Furstenberg" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Furstenberg" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pagination="450-465" refId="B12" refString="Furstenberg JP, Heyns J, Swart A (1993) Four new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 from islands in the Western Indian Ocean (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea). Nematologica 39: 450–465. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529293X00394" title="Four new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 from islands in the Western Indian Ocean (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea)." volume="39" year="1993">Furstenberg et al. 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EFA8AAA5BCFFDB2762597C202F297D90">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9637F2C640D2836BA1E23E9E06392847" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2011" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D857C7867C8D1E26B6D504131D52386B" italics="true">L. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having: a somewhat wider lip region (21–24 vs 21–22 μm), more posterior vulva position (48.5–59 vs 45–48 %), rectum straight vs angular, a longer prerectum (1.6–2.1 vs 1.3–1.4 anal body widths) and shorter tail (25–30 vs 30–35 μm, c = 53–90 vs 51–53) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B9E96AF9BDEE646E4935DDFCE0FCD7A" author="Andrássy I" refId="B9" refString="Andrássy I (2011 b) Free living nematodes of Seychelles. In: Gerlach J (Ed.) Crustacea, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida and Tardigrada of the Seychelles Islands. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester (160 pp), spec p. 15–57.">Andrássy 2011 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE23D300E884C0EE7FFDA1CE122A92BD">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6711C72AECBADD6E4C1B130ADCBE8A6D" baseAuthorityName="Vu and Nguyen" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="glandosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="D9971F9D8A995C8F1C986C2A40A9F027" italics="true">L. glandosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having: a longer body (1.6–2.25 vs
|
||
<quantity id="3FBC4DABE95F681BDF96AF147FA7FC76" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.495" metricValueMax="1.58" metricValueMin="1.41" unit="mm" value="1.495" valueMax="1.58" valueMin="1.41">1.41–1.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
), absence of a disc-shaped structure between pharynx and cardia vs present, lateral chord ornamentation (without vs with gland-like structures), wider lip region (21–24 vs 20–21 μm), somewhat longer odontostyle (32–37 vs 32–35 μm) and tail (25–30 vs 21–24 μm) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6FC07964460D020DC7995ACBD4BF051B" DOI="10.1163/187529286X00264" author="Rahman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rahman" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pagination="367-373" refId="B26" refString="Rahman MF, Jairajpuri MS, Ahmad I, Ahmad W (1986) Two new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from India. Nematologica 32 (4): 367–373. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529286X00264" title="Two new species of Labronema Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from India." volume="32" year="1986">Rahman et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60162E148683192F6647F401AD117481">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A62F49BD08779B626BD1C0A79A9502A0" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1974" class="Enoplea" family="Qudsianematidae" genus="Labronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1A1326DC57FB07A0660CCEA676407DF8" italics="true">L. obesum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having: weakly vs strongly angular lip region, absence of a disc-shaped structure between pharynx and cardia vs present, tail longer (25–30 vs 37 μm, calculated from the drawing), and without vs with distinctive central core (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32249DF43F5C529461E44294B1F5C436" author="Thorne" firstAuthor="Thorne" journalOrPublisher="South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin" pagination="1-120" refId="B33" refString="Thorne G (1974) Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part II. Dorylaimoidea in part (Nemata: Adenophorea). South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 41: 1–120." title="Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part II. Dorylaimoidea in part (Nemata: Adenophorea)." volume="41" year="1974">Thorne 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |