174 lines
20 KiB
XML
174 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="85B9EDBFE68C33014B9021A8FCA62104" ID-CLB-Dataset="8579" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4850.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="686337a2-1528-43d0-ae32-68ca023d8df3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407072" ID-ZooBank="18AA0411-0E54-4922-84C7-608EAC68D281" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609428297648" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guéorguiev, Borislav & Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2020" docId="03BC5E5B2979FF85FF4BF983EF8BFE98" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4850.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4850 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lachnocrepis LeConte 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FF8526232940FFBFFFDCFFB4EC2EFFFD" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental representatives of Lachnocrepis LeConte and Oodes Bonelli (Coleoptera: Carabidae), with special account on Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698852686469" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F84E763461468B67152A3E358CA823D9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DAB2E4173833935338AE1249E8D97515">
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<mods:title id="3AD38CD842E36E2582D890954A5D1282">Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental representatives of Lachnocrepis LeConte and Oodes Bonelli (Coleoptera: Carabidae), with special account on Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="666B263DB7E3197094AF2614E39FAA10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD5546478B0C2C6A8E0C4E3A1E7EE81B">Guéorguiev, Borislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A6808A26F44D8647B4393A9FF38BB67" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8532-0657</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="23D541FDAF648BC592E285587A66B9D4" type="email">gueorguiev@nmnhs.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="51ABD16E75252011E34E8682D0E77835">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C8D4D7241849E3814A5015AB70F43354">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EFD741CE30D9F8CE99A539F9C66A369" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9668-1167</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="32470CC3C57F9E90EB2C0DBE798E8DB0" type="email">lianghb@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="11D0B06B08EC961B2C2CC05904ABBECA">
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<mods:title id="68ADE60B1D903863BC7A2490AFFDC50F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4B8B9A9F3A03E33EBBFFCC8D12AFB4B8">
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<mods:date id="0476E246B1CA1282A30E8B454920A98A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F93CD62F76FAFF25049A4528D722892">2020-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B17100A7B9BB5CC25B05484A1DE26548">4850</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F9BEF0CFFCD8091A4DA5C5ADC4821C62" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4850.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="E29AF6A62979FF85FF4BF983EF8BFE98" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<treatment id="03BC5E5B2979FF85FF4BF983EF8BFE98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4480039" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177139736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4480039" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5E5B2979FF85FF4BF983EF8BFE98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC5E5B2979FF85FF4BF983EF8BFE98" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62979FF86FF4BF983EFD5F9AD" box="[151,1019,1590,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2979FF86FF4BF983EFD5F9AD" blockId="57.[151,1019,1590,1617]" box="[151,1019,1590,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FF4BF983EFD5F9AD" bold="true" box="[151,1019,1590,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FECEF982EE5DF9AD" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[274,627,1590,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnocrepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FECEF982ED99F9AC" bold="true" box="[274,439,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lachnocrepis</emphasis>
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LeConte, 1853
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</taxonomicName>
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[=
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FD40F982EF75F9AC" bold="true" box="[668,859,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Eulachnocrepis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2979FF86FCBEF983EFDAF9AD" author="Habu, A." box="[866,1012,1590,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="49 - 73" refId="ref61741" refString="Habu, A. (1956) On the genera and species of the Oodini (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Japan. The Bulletin of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Series C, 6, 49 - 73." type="journal article" year="1956">Habu, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62979FF86FF4BF9C8EEF3F969" box="[151,733,1659,1684]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2979FF86FF4BF9C8EEF3F969" blockId="57.[151,733,1659,1684]" box="[151,733,1659,1684]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2979FF86FF4BF9C8ECE7F969" box="[151,201,1660,1684]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FEFAF9CFEE69F96E" ID-CoL="8LFDG" authority="Say, 1830" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1830" box="[294,583,1659,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FEFAF9CFEDF4F96E" box="[294,474,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
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Say, 1830
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62979FF85FF4BF975E8E4FF28" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2979FF85FF4BF975E8E4FF28" blockId="57.[151,1436,1729,2008]" lastBlockId="58.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FF4BF975ED24F926" bold="true" box="[151,266,1729,1755]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FE0EF975EE47F926" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[466,617,1729,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnocrepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FE0EF975EE47F926" box="[466,617,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lachnocrepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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share three derived character states: (1) ventral surface of meso- and metatarsomeres 1–4 (or 2–4) in both sexes and protarsomeres 1–4 (or 2–4) in female with long and dense fine setae aligned in two or more rows on each side of the tarsomere; (2) internal sac of median lobe without sclerite; and (3) bursa copulatrix expanded distally, two-chambered. The last two traits represent synapomorphies. The loss of the sclerite of internal sac of median lobe in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FDBAF8E5EED3F896" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[614,765,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnocrepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FDBAF8E5EED3F896" box="[614,765,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Lachnocrepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a feature not occurring in any other representative of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FF4BF8C1ECF1F872" box="[151,223,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FF4BF8C1ECF1F872" box="[151,223,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Oodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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generic group. Expansion of bursa copulatrix consists of distal lobe folded toward main part of bursa, thus the bursa appears two-chambered. Distal lobe of bursa is more strongly developed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FBF7F82EE884F84E" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1067,1194,1945,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desertus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FBF7F82EE811F849" box="[1067,1087,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FB91F82DE884F84E" box="[1101,1194,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">desertus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FAD9F82EE9BBF84E" authorityName="Guéorguiev & Liang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1285,1429,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FAD9F82EE937F849" box="[1285,1305,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FAF4F82EE9BBF84E" box="[1320,1429,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">japonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FF37F80AED84F82A" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[235,426,1981,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnocrepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FF37F80AECD1F825" box="[235,255,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FECCF809ED59F82A" box="[272,375,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">parallela</emphasis>
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Say
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</taxonomicName>
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rather resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2979FF86FD17F80AEF73F82A" authorityName="Guéorguiev & Liang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[715,861,1982,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FD17F80AEEF1F825" box="[715,735,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B961335F2979FF86FD2CF80AEF73F82A" box="[752,861,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">japonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(cfr.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2979FF86FC41F80AE8A8F825" author="Bousquet, Y." box="[925,1158,1981,2008]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="443 - 537" refId="ref60231" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1996) Taxonomic revision of Nearctic, Mexican, and West Indian Oodini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 128, 443 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 128443 - 3" type="journal article" year="1996">Bousquet 1996: 532</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 130, and
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<figureCitation id="132EF3C82979FF86FAF3F809E9B6F82A" box="[1327,1432,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="65.[151,250,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[252,1315,203,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-17@65.[234,1352,181,1826]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 26. Oodes japonicus (Bates, 1873) (A–B: male specimen, Japan, Shizuoka Pref., Iwata-shi, Tsurugaike; C–D: male specimen, Laos, Phou Pan Mt.; E–F: female specimen, Japan, Ibaraki Prefecture, Tsukuba City env.; G: female specimen, same locality). A, C: median lobe of aedeagus, left lateral view; B, D: same, dorsal view; E: left gonocoxite, ventral view; F: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, dorsal view; G: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.5 mm (Figs A–D, F–G); = 0.2 mm (Fig. E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407132/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 26G</figureCitation>
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, present work). The modification of the tarsal setation in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE297AFF85FCD5FF23EF8EFF4C" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[777,928,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnocrepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FCD5FF23EF8EFF4C" box="[777,928,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Lachnocrepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. is considered homoplasy since a similar, but independently evolved condition exists also in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE297AFF85FD0CFF0FEFF6FF28" authorityName="Guéorguiev & Liang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Chaudoir" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[720,984,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pseudoodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coelestinus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FD0CFF0FEFF6FF28" box="[720,984,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Pseudoodes coelestinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132EF3C8297AFF85FC34FF0FE811FF28" box="[1000,1087,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,214,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[218,1370,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudoodes coelestinus Chaudoir, 1882 (A–C: Oodes coelestinus, holotype; D–E: Oodes viridissimus, holotype; F–G: female specimen, Malaysia, Long Láma). A, D: habitus and labels; B: left metepisternum and metacoxa (arrow shows lateral end of metacoxal basal sulcus); C: right mesotarsomeres; E: head and pronotum; F: mentum; G: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Fig. A, D); = 1 mm (Figs B–C, E); = 0.5 mm (Figs F–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407084/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132EF3C8297AFF85FB97FF0FE893FF28" box="[1099,1213,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[267,1309,231,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-20@60.[218,1370,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 23. Oodes desertus Motschulsky, 1858 (A–D: Oodes desertus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; E–F: Oodes hahni Reitter, 1908, lectotype and its labels). A, E: habitus; B: left metepisternum and metacoxa; C: left mesotarsomeres 1–5, inner side; D: left metatarsomeres 1–3, outer side; F: right mesotarsomeres, inner side. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, E); = 1 mm (Figs B–D); = 0.5 mm (Fig. F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407126/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">23C, D, F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6297AFF85FF1BFF6AEF8BFE98" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D297AFF85FF1BFF6AEF8BFE98" blockId="58.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FF1BFF6AEEB0FF05" bold="true" box="[199,670,222,249]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Geographical distribution and diversity</emphasis>
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. The subgenus includes three species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE297AFF85FB96FF6BE94EFF04" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1098,1376,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desertus">
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<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FB96FF6BE870FF04" box="[1098,1118,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">O</emphasis>
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.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FBB0FF6BE8E7FF04" box="[1132,1225,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">desertus</emphasis>
|
||
Motschulsky
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Southeast Europe, Siberia and Eastern Palaearctic,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE297AFF85FD37FEB7EFF7FEE0" authority="(Bates)" authorityName="Guéorguiev & Liang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[747,985,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FD37FEB7EED1FEE0" box="[747,767,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FCCDFEB7EF50FEE1" box="[785,894,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Bates)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Eastern Palaearctic and northern outskirts of Oriental Region, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE297AFF85FDFEFE93EEC1FEBC" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1830" box="[546,751,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FDFEFE93EE18FEBC" box="[546,566,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961335F297AFF85FD94FE93EE94FEBC" box="[584,698,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">parallelus</emphasis>
|
||
Say
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from eastern North America. The first two species live in sympatry in the Russian Far East, Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD297AFF85FD56FEFFEEFEFE98" box="[650,720,331,357]" name="China" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD297AFF85FD07FEFFEF0CFE98" box="[731,802,331,357]" name="South Korea" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD297AFF85FC81FEFFEF8EFE98" box="[861,928,331,357]" name="Japan" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |