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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.78856" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e818b02f-958d-4e9c-8fbe-fac54f83cf43" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-89-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F46D94DC2FE15EACB7BA6D89B4DDA69E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336466" ID-ZooBank="74E70C0832534CA6BFCFBDAAEF80D5BD" ModsDocID="1314-2607-89-89" checkinTime="1646131430105" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yang, Wang, Zheng, Chen, Hua-Yan &amp; Luo, Shi-Xiao" docDate="2022" docId="C83C283D11675E64882AB030E0099632" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 89: 89-108" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 89" docPubDate="2022-02-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.78856" docTitle="Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F57CCCF3-51B8-4137-82A4-55325A4C10B7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="F46D94DC2FE15EACB7BA6D89B4DDA69E" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="F46D94DC2FE15EACB7BA6D89B4DDA69E" masterDocTitle="Integrated taxonomy unveils three new species of Foenobethylus (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1678757398752" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Integrated taxonomy unveils three new species of Foenobethylus (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Characteristic Horticultural Biological Resources, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Zheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement and Quality Regulation for Tropical Spice and Beverage Crops of Hainan Province, Research Institute of Spice and Beverage, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wanning 571533, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">huayanc@scbg.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Luo, Shi-Xiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-02-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number>89</mods:number>
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<mods:start>89</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.78856</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.78856</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193849784" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F57CCCF3-51B8-4137-82A4-55325A4C10B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C83C283D11675E64882AB030E0099632" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F57CCCF3-51B8-4137-82A4-55325A4C10B7" authority="Chen &amp; Luo" authorityName="Chen &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Foenobethylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunkaishanensis" status="sp. nov.">Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figures 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Male.</emphasis>
Head rectangular and elongate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with median lobe truncate, median carina incomplete, not reaching anterior clypeal margin, but high and straight in lateral profile. Eye glabrous (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6B</figureCitation>
). Distance between posterior margin of compound eye and occipital carina longer than length of compound eye in dorsal view. Notaulus converging posteriorly, almost complete except the apex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6C</figureCitation>
). Metatrochanter without spine (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7G</figureCitation>
). Metafemur with acute spine in ventral midline, proximal one 0.35
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as metafemoral width, touching apical margin of metatrochanter, distal one 0.14
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
metafemoral width, located on basal two fifth of metafemur (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7G</figureCitation>
). Posterior hypopygeal margin strongly incurved, lateral lobe with conical protuberance (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7E</figureCitation>
). Basivolsella large, 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as gonostipe, basal half distinctly wider than apical half, basal margin incurved (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336478" doi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Foenobethylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunkaishanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
wings.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336480" doi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Foenobethylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunkaishanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A, B, G</emphasis>
holotype (SCAU 3048315),
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C-F</emphasis>
paratype (SCAU 3042639)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
head, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
mesosoma, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
genitalia, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
genitalia, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
subgenital plate
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
7th sternite
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">G</emphasis>
metaleg, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Male holotype.</emphasis>
Body length 3.14 mm. Forewing length 2.08 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Colors</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head, mesosoma, metasoma, base of scape, all flagellomeres, apical half of mesotibia and metatibia, all trochanter, and claws dark castaneous; apex of scape, pedicel, palpi, protibia, basal half of mesotibia and metatibia, and tarsi castaneous; wings subhyaline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7A</figureCitation>
) rectangular and elongate, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Mandible with five apical sharpened teeth, posterior tooth largest, middle three teeth smaller, anterior tooth smallest. Clypeus with median lobe truncate, median carina incomplete, not reaching anterior clypeal margin, but high and straight in lateral profile. Eye glabrous, almost touching mandible base at anterior corner. Malar space reduced. Frons very weakly coriaceous, almost polished, punctures very sparse and small. WH 0.86
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
LH. WF 0.61
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
WH. WF 1.19
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HE. OOL 1.20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
WOT. Frontal angle of ocellar triangle obtuse. Anterior ocellus far posterior to supra-ocular line. Temple divergent anterad, corner rounded. Vertex badly outcurved. First four antennomeres in ratio of about 21:8:8:7 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6E</figureCitation>
). All flagellomeres distinctly longer than wide, pubescence erect, about 0.67
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as flagellomeral width. Maxillary palpus with five palpomeres (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7A</figureCitation>
). Labial palpus with two palpomeres (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7A</figureCitation>
). Occipital carina complete. Medioccipito-genal carina complete. Hypostomal carina thick, almost straight, not angled medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7B</figureCitation>
). Mostly polished and weakly coriaceous. Pronotal flange short, exposing propleuron dorsally. Dorsal pronotal area short, without anterior carina strongly progressively narrowing anterad, lateral surface concave. Notaulus converging posteriorly, almost complete except the apex, deep, distinct, and progressively more evident posteriorly. Parapsidal signum sinuous, absent anteriorly. Mesoscutellum shorter than anteromesoscutum. Mesoscutum-mesoscutellar sulcus deep, arched, sides wider than middle. Metanotum conspicuous, metascutellum wide and short, metanotal trough trabeculate, metanotal fovea outlined. Metapectal-propodeal disc polished, metapostnotal median carina incomplete, absent posteriorly, lateral and transverse posterior carinae complete; propodeal spiracle circular, located on lateral surface of propodeum, ventral to lateral carina. Propodeal declivity transverse sculptured, and without median carina. Mesopleuron with mesopleural pit large and well defined. Pleurosternum small, triangular, with vertex directed posterad. Prepectus with epicnemial medial projection complete, posterior prepectal flange thick.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male, holotype (SCAU 3048315) A lateral habitus B head, dorsal view C mesosoma, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E antenna F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650489" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">6F</figureCitation>
). Forewing with three closed cells (Costal, Radial and First Cubital); pterostigma about 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long, anterior board outcurved; 2r-rs&amp;Rs sector vein long; Rs&amp;M reaching Sc+R far from pterostigma. Hind wing with one straight hamulus, and four distal hamuli equally distant, and strongly curved.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Legs</emphasis>
. Profemur swollen, 2.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, apical half of ventral margin serrulate. Metatrochanter (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7G</figureCitation>
) without spine. Metafemur (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7G</figureCitation>
) with acute spine in ventral midline, proximal one 0.35
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as metafemoral width, touching apical margin of metatrochanter, distal one 0.14
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
metafemoral width, located on basal two fifth of metafemur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Metasoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Much longer than mesosoma. Seventh sternite (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7F</figureCitation>
) with posterior margin incurved at middle third. Hypopygium (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7E</figureCitation>
) with spiculum much longer than median length of hypopygium, and 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than anteromedial apodeme, latter distinctly curved mesad apically; posterior margin strongly incurved, lateral lobe with conical protuberance.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Foenobethylus yunkaishanensis Chen &amp; Luo, sp. nov., male A, B, G holotype (SCAU 3048315), C-F paratype (SCAU 3042639) A head, ventral view B mesosoma, ventral view C genitalia, dorsal view D genitalia, ventral view E subgenital plate F 7 th sternite G metaleg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.78856.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650490" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">7C, D</figureCitation>
). Harpe shorter than gonostipe; aedeagus wide, 1.93
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, apex aedeagus posterior to posterior margin of gonostipe, 0.65
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as gonostipe; basivolsella large, 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as gonostipe, basal half distinctly wider than apical half, basal margin incurved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Body size maller and color lighter.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">The specific epithet refers to the locality (Mt. Yunkaishan) where the type specimens were collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-05-29" collectingDateMax="2020-07-04" collectingDateMin="2020-05-29" country="China" elevation="1480" latitude="22.294643" location="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.21054" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, male,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83C283D11675E64882AB030E0099632:3AD51E7A95272DD9C4DC2EECF2135800" country="China" latitude="22.294643" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.21054" name="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="1480.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.72" value="22.294643">22°17'40.72&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.97" value="111.21054">111°12'37.97&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2020-05-29" valueMax="2020-07-04" valueMin="2020-05-29">29.v-4.vii.2020</collectingDate>
, MT, Long-long Chen, SCAU 3048315 (deposited in SCBG)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
.
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-06-30" collectingDateMax="2020-07-23" collectingDateMin="2020-06-30" collectorName="Long-long Chen" country="China" latitude="22.272964" location="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.194084" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83C283D11675E64882AB030E0099632:5B7267661621FC50D72898127433C2B5" country="China" latitude="22.272964" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.194084" name="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.67" value="22.272964">22°16'22.67&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.7" value="111.194084">111°11'38.7&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2020-06-30" valueMax="2020-07-23" valueMin="2020-06-30">30.vi-23.vii.2020</collectingDate>
, MT,
<collectorName>Long-long Chen</collectorName>
, SCAU 3042639 (SCBG)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-05-09" collectingDateMax="2020-07-04" collectingDateMin="2020-05-09" collectorName="Long-long Chen" country="China" elevation="1480" latitude="22.294443" location="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="111.21054" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83C283D11675E64882AB030E0099632:096BD729947D2A4DF36E24D52C492A28" country="China" latitude="22.294443" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="111.21054" name="Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="22.294443">22°17'40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.97" value="111.21054">111°12'37.97&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="1480.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2020-05-09" valueMax="2020-07-04" valueMin="2020-05-09">9.v-4.vii.2020</collectingDate>
, MT,
<collectorName>Long-long Chen</collectorName>
, SCAU 3042658 (SCBG)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oriental region, China, Guangdong Province.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
This new species is very similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. bidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F. bidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Várkonyi">Varkonyi</normalizedToken>
&amp; Polaszek [Brunei, Thailand], but can be separated from the latter by the following characters: distance between posterior margin of compound eye and occipital carina longer length of compound eye in dorsal view (as long as in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. bidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F. bidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); seventh sternum with distal margin strongly emarginated (narrowly emarginated in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. bidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F. bidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); posterior margin of hypopygium strongly incurved (broadly and almost evenly emarginate in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. bidentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F. bidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>