treatments-xml/data/0F/93/61/0F9361D0C81A25A2CA8350F9593C5226.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:30 +02:00

147 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.711.20683" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cfa22694-79f1-429c-9684-a7af8c1fba80" ID-PMC="PMC5674187" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-711-81" ID-PubMed="29134029" ID-ZBK="BB63680884F94D2888226A7B5F420085" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-711-81" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 711" ModsDocTitle="Five new species of the genus Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea, Psocoptera, Psocomorpha, Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia" checkinTime="1508771351071" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gonzalez-Obando, Ranulfo, Aldrete, Alfonso N. Garcia &amp; Carrejo, Nancy S." docDate="2017" docId="0F9361D0C81A25A2CA8350F9593C5226" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 711: 81-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 711" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.711.20683" docTitle="Euplocania gaitanae Gonzalez-Obando, Aldrete &amp; Carrejo, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C434D2D3-9F04-408D-92DA-FEB3DE6E8C8E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="FFB9B02CEB7EFFD3060CD615FFB7167A" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the genus Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea, ' Psocoptera', Psocomorpha, Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1668165024913" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of the genus Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea, ' Psocoptera', Psocomorpha, Ptiloneuridae) from Colombia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gonzalez-Obando, Ranulfo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Aldrete, Alfonso N. Garcia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carrejo, Nancy S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>711</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>81</mods:start>
<mods:end>101</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.711.20683</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.711.20683</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-711-81</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">BB63680884F94D2888226A7B5F420085</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BB63680884F94D2888226A7B5F420085</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="135452956" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C434D2D3-9F04-408D-92DA-FEB3DE6E8C8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F9361D0C81A25A2CA8350F9593C5226" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C434D2D3-9F04-408D-92DA-FEB3DE6E8C8E" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplocania gaitanae" order="Psocodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaitanae">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="88" start="start">Euplocania</pageBreakToken>
gaitanae
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="88">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 13-18, 19-24
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="89" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
COLOMBIA.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caquetá">Caqueta</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Belén">Belen</normalizedToken>
de Los
<normalizedToken originalValue="Andaquíes">Andaquies</normalizedToken>
, Resguardo
<normalizedToken originalValue="Indígena">Indigena</normalizedToken>
La Esperanza, 844 m.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="1.6053278">1°36'19.18&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-75.9368">75°56'12.46&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Holotype male. 1.III.2017. Led light trap. J. Panche. MUSENUV slide code No. 28779. Paratypes: 2 males, 1 female. MUSENUV slide code 28780, same data as the holotype.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
This species is dedicated to the female cacique Gaitana (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guaitipán">Guaitipan</normalizedToken>
), indigenous heroine of the XVI century, who led a ferocious resistance against the Spanish invaders in the mountains of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huila-Caquetá">Huila-Caqueta</normalizedToken>
Departments, in the Colombian Andes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
Belonging in species group B, in the classification of
<bibRefCitation author="Garcia Aldrete, AN" journalOrPublisher="Dugesiana" pageId="20" pageNumber="101" pagination="149 - 156" title="A new species of Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Ptiloneuridae), from Magdalena, Colombia, with a proposed classification of the genus." volume="20" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
Aldrete et al. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. daguaensis" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="daguaensis">E. daguaensis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
Aldrete &amp; Carrejo and to
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. caquetaensis" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="caquetaensis">E. caquetaensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. It differs from them by the shape of the median and lateral processes of the central sclerite of the hypandrium and in details of phallosomes and forewings (see identification key above). Central sclerite of hypandrium wide, posteriorly with two short acuminate projections in the middle, and two lateral processes, bearing two short apical teeth, without teeth on the inner border, bent inwards (Fig. 16). Phallosome V shaped, with a large transverse mesal endophallic sclerite (Fig. 18). Forewings with a pigmented marginal band, from R2+3 to wing base (Figs 13 and 19). Female IX sternum semioval, anteriorly concave medially, sides with narrow pigmented area bent towards the mesal line (Fig. 24).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Male. Color. Head dark brown frontally, pale brown laterally (Fig. 15). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Vertex, clypeus and labrum dark brown. Genae pale brown, with small ochre band near the antennal fossae. Antennae pale brown to brown, with apex cream. Maxillary palps brown, Mx4 distally dark brown. Tergal lobes of meso- and metathorax dark brown. Thoracic pleura creamy, with ochre and white spots. Legs brown, coxae dark brown. Forewings hyaline, with a pale brown marginal band, from R2+3 to wing base; veins brown, with a dark brown spot at wing margin. Pterostigma dark brown (Fig. 13). Hindwings hyaline, veins brown, with a pale brown spot at wing margin (Fig. 14). Abdomen creamy, with ochre subcuticular bands. Central sclerite of hypandrium pale brown, with sides dark brown. Epiproct and paraprocts creamy.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
Figures 13-18.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplocania gaitanae" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaitanae">Euplocania gaitanae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Male. 13 Forewing 14 Hindwing 15 Front view of head 16 Hypandrium 17 Epiproct and right paraproct 18 Phallosome. Scales in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 15): H/MxW: 1.48; compound eyes large, H/d: 2.77; IO/MxW: 0.64. Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with nine denticles. Mx4/Mx2: 1.11. Forewings (Fig. 13): L/W: 2.77. Pterostigma: lp/wp: 5.13, areola postica tall, with rounded apex: al/ah: 1.63. Hindwings (Fig. 14): l/w: 3.05. Central sclerite of hypandrium rounded anteriorly, triconcave posteriorly, side sclerites triangular (Fig. 16). Phallosome (Fig. 18) anteriorly Y shaped, with broad side struts; external parameres membranous, distally rounded, bearing pores; two pairs of endophallic sclerites, and one posterior, transverse mesal sclerite. Paraprocts (Fig. 17)
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="90" start="start">almost</pageBreakToken>
elliptic, with a dense setal field distally; sensory fields with 29 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 17) broad, semioval, rounded posteriorly, setal field on sides and anteriorly; one large setae on each side and three macrosetae posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="91" start="start">Measurements</pageBreakToken>
.FW: 5750, HW: 3962, F: 1475, T: 2600, t1: 1057, t2: 100, t3: 150, ctt1: 36, f1: 1250, f2: 1390, f3: 1310, Mx4: 365, IO: 560, D: 600, d: 470, IO/d: 1.19, PO: 0.78.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="92" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
. Color. Essentially as in the male. Subgenital plate hyaline in the middle, with sides dark brown, as illustrated (Fig. 22).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 21): H/MxW: 1.41; H/d: 3.09; IO/MxW: 0.68. Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with eight denticles. Mx4/Mx2: 1.25. Wings (Figs 19 and 20) as in the male, L/W: 2.76. Pterostigma: lp/wp: 4.71, areola postica: al/ah: 1.82. Hindwings (Fig. 20): l/w: 3.06. Subgenital plate (Fig. 22) broad, posteriorly rounded, setose. Gonapophyses (Fig. 24): v1 elongate, slender, setose, acuminate; v2+3 with a row of 6 setae on v2; distal process sinuous, acuminate, with microsetae on surface. Paraprocts (Fig. 23) triangular, with distal setal field as illustrated, sensory field with 27 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 23) triangular, apically rounded, setae as illustrated.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
Figures 19-24.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplocania gaitanae" order="Psocodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaitanae">Euplocania gaitanae</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Female. 19 Forewing 20 Hindwing 21. Front view of head 22 Subgenital plate 23 Epiproct and right paraproct 24 Ninth sternum and left gonapophyses (ventral view). Scales in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Measurements.FW: 6200, HW: 4250, F: 1550, T: 2700, t1: 1050, t2: 100, t3: 152.5, ctt1: 28, f1: 1320, f2: 1470, f3: 1360, Mx4: 390, IO: 640, D: 536, d: 430, IO/d: 1.19, PO: 0.80.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>