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<document id="C3D473A270DB7E8A7DCE86E4AC4CDE36" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.372.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728698" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682099391" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yuan, Yuan, Wu, Fang, Dai, Yu-Cheng, Qin, Wen-Min &amp; Yuan, Hai-Sheng" docDate="2018" docId="A215D93E3204B3009DD098F1FC14DA58" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.372.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 372 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Odontia sparsa Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="5E2CA1463202B3089D58986CFFDAD879" masterDocTitle="Odontia aculeata and O. sparsa, two new species of tomentelloid fungi (Thelephorales, Basidiomycota) from the secondary forests of northeast China" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1725694195991" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="83000483075724812160C914DA1613EB">Odontia aculeata and O. sparsa, two new species of tomentelloid fungi (Thelephorales, Basidiomycota) from the secondary forests of northeast China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1352BCFEA7C56A529F687E8AA7FCF95F">Yuan, Yuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7155794592D191673233F9E68CDDDD05">The college of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China &amp; Institute of Microbiology, PO Box 61, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="378C10F5E3618FB2738730BA7F0EFAB8">Wu, Fang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D313C7B7A34E6FFD6D902A231A981F6D">Institute of Microbiology, PO Box 61, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="50CE1639FCBA7699C00F75B18106030F">Dai, Yu-Cheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DD6BDE50F149472C7A6BE2C057958268">Institute of Microbiology, PO Box 61, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6976F4CE687CF5E51CCB02371BF7A2F5">Qin, Wen-Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9ED38091AFA135C0B7E01E548F3D17B">CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110164, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C4633CCF09D9327EC9BCA90D58094E11">Yuan, Hai-Sheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="74227683D5E05128D64BBA4C996FC098">CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110164, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F10C9B3119D4467DE88763BF91179F55">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="87BBE732464CEBD12878F5060477F460">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E16D04CD94574F9F16A1098F14951FE6">2018-10-16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A215D93E3204B3009DD098F1FC14DA58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A215D93E3204B3009DD098F1FC14DA58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A215D93E3204B3009DD098F1FC14DA58" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<subSubSection id="62A63BA33204B30E9DD098F1FE44D8A2" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2A0368283204B30E9DD098F1FC56D8C1" blockId="6.[136,908,157,184]" box="[136,908,157,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="714BDF443204B30E9DD098F1FC56D8C1" box="[136,908,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3204B30E9DD098F1FD67D8C1" ID-CoL="B3BWV" authority="Yuan Yuan, Y.C. Dai &amp; H.S. Yuan" authorityName="Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,701,157,184]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sparsa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9DD098F1FEEDD8C1" bold="true" box="[136,311,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Odontia sparsa</emphasis>
Yuan Yuan, Y.C. Dai &amp; H.S. Yuan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9F9098F3FCC7D8C1" box="[712,797,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03FB09413204B30E9F9098F3FCC7D8C1" box="[712,797,159,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="B28774AD3204B30E9E7B98F3FC56D8C1" box="[803,908,159,184]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="6.[136,229,991,1012]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,2025,2046]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1334,1355]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1314,242,963]" captionTargetBox-1="[276,1311,1039,1992]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1406,214,1287]" captionTargetId-0="figure-37@6.[273,1314,242,964]" captionTargetId-1="figure-53@6.[273,1314,1035,1996]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@7.[151,1436,206,1306]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. A basidiocarp of Odontia sparsa (Holotype Yuan 10780). Photo by: Hai-Sheng Yuan" captionText-1="FIGURE 6. SEM of basidiospores of Odontia sparsa (Holotype Yuan 10780). Photos by: Hai-Sheng Yuan" captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Microscopic structures of Odontia sparsa (drawn from the holotype Yuan 10780). a: A section through basidiocarp; b: A section through rhizomorph; c: Basidiospores in frontal and lateral view. Drawings by: Hai-Sheng Yuan" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728708" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728710" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728712" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13728708/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13728710/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13728712/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A0368283204B30E9DD098AAFE44D8A2" blockId="6.[136,414,198,219]" box="[136,414,198,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">MycoBank no.: MB 823886.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7EC338A03204B30E9DD09BB3FBF5DB8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728708" box="[136,1071,991,1012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728708/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" startId="6.[136,229,991,1012]" targetBox="[273,1314,242,963]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2A0368283204B30E9DD09BB3FBF5DB8D" blockId="6.[136,1071,991,1012]" box="[136,1071,991,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9DD09BB3FF27DB8D" bold="true" box="[136,253,991,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
A basidiocarp of
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3204B30E9CFF9BB3FDE1DB8D" authorityName="Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan" authorityYear="2018" box="[423,571,991,1012]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sparsa">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9CFF9BB3FDE1DB8D" box="[423,571,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Odontia sparsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Holotype Yuan 10780). Photo by: Hai-Sheng Yuan
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7EC338A03204B30E9DD09F85FB53DF87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728710" box="[136,1161,2025,2046]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" startId="6.[136,229,2025,2046]" targetBox="[276,1311,1039,1992]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2A0368283204B30E9DD09F85FB53DF87" blockId="6.[136,1161,2025,2046]" box="[136,1161,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9DD09F85FF27DF87" bold="true" box="[136,253,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
SEM of basidiospores of
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3204B30E9CAF9F85FD56DF87" authorityName="Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan" authorityYear="2018" box="[503,652,2025,2046]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sparsa">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3204B30E9CAF9F85FD56DF87" box="[503,652,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Odontia sparsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Holotype Yuan 10780). Photos by: Hai-Sheng Yuan
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7EC338A03205B30F9DD09D5AFBB1DD16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728712" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728712/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" startId="7.[136,229,1334,1355]" targetBox="[171,1406,214,1287]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B30F9DD09D5AFBB1DD16" blockId="7.[136,1451,1334,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9DD09D5AFEDADD32" bold="true" box="[136,256,1334,1355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3205B30F9F519D5AFD45DD32" authorityName="Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan" authorityYear="2018" box="[521,671,1334,1355]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sparsa">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9F519D5AFD45DD32" box="[521,671,1334,1355]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Odontia sparsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(drawn from the holotype Yuan 10780). a: A section through basidiocarp; b: A section through rhizomorph; c: Basidiospores in frontal and lateral view. Drawings by: Hai-Sheng Yuan
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="62A63BA33205B3009DD09DF2FC14DA58" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B30F9DD09DF2FD9ADDA2" blockId="7.[136,1452,1438,2062]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="52AB28B83205B30F9DBC9DF2FE9ADDCE" box="[228,320,1438,1463]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="E878A6CA3205B30F9C179DF2FDFCDDCE" box="[335,550,1438,1463]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
, Kuandian County, Baishilazi Nature Reserve, on fallen angiosperm branch,
<date id="5E024EE83205B30F9DD09DAEFF24DDA2" box="[136,254,1474,1499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" value="2015-10-22">22.X.2015</date>
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9C5D9DAEFE53DDA2" box="[261,393,1474,1499]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Yuan 10780</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4CADF0ED3205B30F9CC09DAEFE18DDA2" box="[408,450,1474,1499]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13296" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13296" name="Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinica" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="Herbarium">IFP</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="F507D68A3205B30F9C959DAEFDEEDDA2" box="[461,564,1474,1499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B30F9DE59D89FB25DD87" blockId="7.[136,1452,1438,2062]" box="[189,1279,1509,1534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
Etymology:—
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3205B30F9C389D89FE68DD87" authority="(Lat.)" authorityName="Yuan Yuan, Y. C. Dai &amp; H. S. Yuan" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Lat." box="[352,434,1509,1534]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sparsa">“sparsa</taxonomicName>
” (Lat.), referring to hymenophoral surface with sparsely distributed spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B30F9DE59E64FCF7DE3D" blockId="7.[136,1452,1438,2062]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
Diagnosis:—Differs from
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB3205B30F9CBF9E64FD1BDE58" box="[487,705,1544,1569]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Odontia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9CBF9E64FD1BDE58" box="[487,705,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Odontia ferruginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having clamp connections on generative hyphae only in spine trama and simple-septate generative hyphae in rhizomorphs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B30F9DE59E22FD63DFF8" blockId="7.[136,1452,1438,2062]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
Description:—
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9C3C9E22FE22DE1E" box="[356,504,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Basidiocarps</emphasis>
annual, resupinate, easily separable from the substrate, arachnoid, continuous, without odor or taste when fresh, becoming cottony upon drying, up to
<quantity id="ED44C5CD3205B30F9EEC9E1EFBD1DEF2" box="[948,1035,1650,1675]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
thick.
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F99019E1EFA81DEF2" box="[1113,1371,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Hymenophoral surface</emphasis>
brown (6E6–6E8) when dry, smooth or hydnoid to the naked eye; spines conical, up to
<quantity id="ED44C5CD3205B30F99679EF9FB43DED7" box="[1087,1177,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="ED44C5CD3205B30F984B9EF9FA76DED7" box="[1299,1452,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.2 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, evenly distributed, 1–2 per mm, concolorous with subiculum. Subiculum brown. Sterile margin indeterminate, byssoid, concolorous with hymenophore.
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9E549EB7FC7ADE8D" box="[780,928,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Rhizomorphs</emphasis>
present in subiculum and margins, 20–60 μm diam; rhizomorphic surface rather smooth; hyphal structure in rhizomorph dimitic, differentiated, of
<typeStatus id="F507D68A3205B30F99BD9E92FACFDF6E" box="[1253,1301,1790,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">type</typeStatus>
C (according to
<bibRefCitation id="4E2D15D93205B30F9DFB9F4EFEEADF42" author="Agerer, R." box="[163,304,1826,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" refId="ref4327" refString="Agerer, R. (1987 - 2008) Colour Atlas of Ectomycorrhizae. 1 st - 14 th delivery. Einhorn, Schwabisch Gmund." type="book" year="1987">Agerer 1987</bibRefCitation>
–2008), compactly arranged; generative hyphae in center of rhizomorph simple-septate, slightly thick-walled, 3–4.5 μm diam, colorless in KOH; skeletal hyphae at outer part of rhizomorph thick-walled, 1.2–1.8 μm diam, grayish yellow in KOH, cyanophilous, inamyloid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A0368283205B3009DE59FE7FAD0D8A4" blockId="7.[136,1452,1438,2062]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,160,545]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A3205B30F9DE59FE7FEA0DFDD" box="[189,378,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Hyphal structure</emphasis>
subicular hyphae dimitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections, thin-walled, 3–5 μm diam, occasionally collapsed, rarely branched, scarcely encrusted, grayish yellow in KOH; skeletal hyphae thick-walled, 1–2 μm diam, grayish yellow in KOH, acyanophilous, inamyloid. Subhymenial hyphae with clamp connections, thin-walled, 2–5 μm diam; hyphal cells more or less uniform, grayish yellow in KOH, cyanophilous, inamyloid. Spine tramal hyphae dimitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections, 2–3.5 μm diam, thin-walled, grayish yellow in KOH; skeletal hyphae thick-walled, 1–1.5 μm diam, grayish yellow in KOH, cyanophilous, inamyloid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A036828320AB3009DE59884FE43D9A0" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicName id="EDBC13AB320AB3009DE59884FEECD978" box="[189,310,232,257]" genus="Hymenium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="18C8B43A320AB3009DE59884FEECD978" box="[189,310,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Hymenium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cystidia and cystidioles absent. Basidia 12–20 μm long and 6–10 μm diam at apex, 3–5 μm at base, with a clamp connection at base, clavate, not stalked, not sinuous, rarely with transverse septa, grayish yellow in KOH and in distilled water, 4 sterigmata; sterigmata up to 5 μm long, 0.5–1 μm diam at base.
<emphasis id="18C8B43A320AB3009901995CFB2DD930" box="[1113,1271,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Basidiospores</emphasis>
6.3–8.5(–8.7) × 5.2–7.6 μm in lateral and frontal face, L = 7.38 μm, W = 6.60 μm, Q = 1.11–1.18 (n = 60/2), irregular globose frontal and ellipsoid lateral face, oildrops absent, verruculose, reddish brown in KOH, brownish yellow in distilled water, acyanophilous, inamyloid; warts usually grouped in 2 or more, bi- or trifurcate, alike in shape, 0.3–0.8 μm long.
<emphasis id="18C8B43A320AB3009DD099ACFE99D9A0" box="[136,323,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A036828320AB3009DE59988FC14DA58" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
Additional specimen (
<typeStatus id="F507D68A320AB3009CE29988FDC4D984" box="[442,542,484,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) examined:—
<collectingCountry id="52AB28B8320AB3009F999988FCC7D984" box="[705,797,484,509]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="E878A6CA320AB3009E729988FC25D984" box="[810,1023,484,509]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
, Kuandian County, Baishilazi Nature Reserve, on fallen angiosperm branch,
<date id="5E024EE8320AB3009F669A64FD20DA58" box="[574,762,520,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" value="2015-10-22">22 October 2015</date>
<emphasis id="18C8B43A320AB3009E599A64FC5FDA58" box="[769,901,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Yuan 10718</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4CADF0ED320AB3009ECC9A64FC18DA58" box="[916,962,520,545]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13296" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13296" name="Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinica" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="Herbarium">IFP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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