639 lines
68 KiB
XML
639 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="F09DBDB9FC7404AE6418E0912178C12D" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2016.1272724" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4779881" ID-ZooBank="339CE18B-37F2-47F5-881D-A8C9C22E42F5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621621514625" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Melo, Gabriel A. R." docDate="2017" docId="B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.51.7-8.379-390.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 51 (7 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1272724" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xylocopa (Dasyxylocopa) piligera Maidl 1912, new status" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="390" masterDocId="4A25FF84FFE9FFF93805FFF8FE74FFEC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the carpenter bee subgenus Xylocopa (Dasyxylocopa) (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="390" masterPageNumber="379" pageNumber="388" updateTime="1698930146057" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3429D0C09811D83A016D1A3A7CC873EA">Revision of the carpenter bee subgenus Xylocopa (Dasyxylocopa) (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ADE959702A34A5541DF7BBA85E2058EA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E6F80ED0DB512858B113B50E1D890DCC">Melo, Gabriel A. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8F3C8C6FD6CECD180163F211F20EC874">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="552FD96A5591452CB3C60275011EF27D">
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<mods:date id="F0B095822D120AF900C7B3B6A94929E1">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="604360534D29DDE63CCAFD893CF06BD6">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="EB61FF5903C369E058AFA2027A7425A0">2017-01-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EC602E12961F1D678AD849FD71201AE">51</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="761624BFAAEF8B93C0BCCD307724B5F7">7 - 8</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="922E96B42A2FF0F76158C404F69229EE">379</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="60717F455EC028736764AE126FCECF89">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1272724</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="F67543451D84ED100E2FC613EB0FFF2D" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2016.1272724</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE3FFF33930FDB3FD9AFD88" box="[309,1006,587,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF33930FDB3FD9AFD88" blockId="10.[309,1006,587,647]" box="[309,1006,587,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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<heading id="65428186FFE3FFF33930FDB3FD9AFD88" box="[309,1006,587,612]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33930FDB3FD17FD88" authority="Maidl, 1912" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[309,867,587,612]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Dasyxylocopa">
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<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33930FDB3FCA5FD88" bold="true" box="[309,721,587,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33930FDB3FFD1FD88" bold="true" box="[309,421,587,612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF339B2FDB3FC15FD88" bold="true" box="[439,609,587,612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Dasyxylocopa</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33A76FDB3FCA5FD88" bold="true" box="[627,721,587,612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">piligera</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE3FFF33ADFFDB3FD17FD88" author="Maidl F" box="[730,867,587,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" pagination="249 - 330" refId="ref5118" refString="Maidl F. 1912. Die Xylocopa (Holzbienen) des Wiener Hofmuseums. Ann K-K Naturhist Mus Wien. 26: 249 - 330." type="journal article" year="1912">Maidl, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="17F25783FFE3FFF33B68FDB3FD9AFD88" box="[877,1006,587,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">new status</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE3FFF33A09FD96FD63FD6B" box="[524,791,622,647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF33A09FD96FD63FD6B" blockId="10.[309,1006,587,647]" box="[524,791,622,647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A68E2A6FFFE3FFF33A11FD96FCE5FD6B" box="[532,657,622,647]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,523,546]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,492]" captionTargetId="figure-322@5.[178,1138,142,492]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Dorsal view of male mesosoma, with pubescence removed from left side. (a) Xylocopa bimaculata Friese, 1903, specimen from Curitiba, Paraná; (b) Xylocopa piligera Maidl, 1912, specimen from Campos do Jordão, São Paulo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779889/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Figures 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="A68E2A6FFFE3FFF33AA5FD96FCA0FD6B" box="[672,724,622,647]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1524,1547]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[178,1138,142,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Dorsal view of the female metasoma, with apex of metasoma shown to the left (a, c e) and detail of the terga 1–3 to the right (b, d, f) (midline of sclerite to the right in b, d, f). (a, b) Xylocopa bimaculata Friese, 1903, holotype; (c, d) Xylocopa fortuita sp. nov., holotype (shorter lateral pubescence compared to that of other two specimens is an artefact due to the condition in which the specimen was obtained; see text for details); (e, f) Xylocopa piligera Maidl, 1912, specimen from Serra da Bocaina, São José do Barreiro, São Paulo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779893/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">3e, f</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A68E2A6FFFE3FFF33AE6FD96FC85FD6B" box="[739,753,622,647]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1380,1403]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-64@8.[178,1138,142,1349]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Xylocopa piligera Maidl, 1912, lectotype male. (a) Head, frontal view; (b) head and mesosoma, dorsal view; (c) apex of metasoma, dorsal view; (d) specimen labels; (e) metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779899/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A68E2A6FFFE3FFF33B05FD96FD7AFD6B" box="[768,782,622,647]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[160,225,893,916]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,862]" captionTargetId="figure-247@11.[178,1138,142,862]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Nesting site of Xylocopa piligera Maidl, 1912, in Serra da Bocaina, São José do Barreiro, São Paulo. (a) Wood post of a fence in which a nest was located; (b) nest entrance; wood chips can be seen coming out from the tunnel." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">6</figureCitation>
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||
)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE3FFF338A5FD5BFC01FCCF" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF338A5FD5BFF48FD31" blockId="10.[160,1156,675,803]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="1EA511C4FFE3FFF338A5FD5BFF48FD31" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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<treatmentCitation id="BF1410FBFFE3FFF338A5FD5BFC5DFD57" author="Maidl F" box="[160,553,675,699]" page="327" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" year="1912">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF338A5FD5BFC5DFD57" authority="Maidl, 1912: 327" authorityName="Maidl" authorityPageNumber="327" authorityYear="1912" box="[160,553,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FD5BFF2AFD57" box="[160,350,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa piligera</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF3396CFD5BFC5DFD57" box="[361,553,675,699]" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE3FFF3396CFD5BFC5DFD57" author="Maidl F" box="[361,553,675,699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" pagination="249 - 330" refId="ref5118" refString="Maidl F. 1912. Die Xylocopa (Holzbienen) des Wiener Hofmuseums. Ann K-K Naturhist Mus Wien. 26: 249 - 330." type="journal article" year="1912">Maidl, 1912: 327</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33A33FD5BFCD1FD57" box="[566,677,675,699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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male, presently designated,
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<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33BF3FD5BFA46FD57" box="[1014,1074,675,699]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(NHW; examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF338A5FD10FC01FCCF" blockId="10.[160,1156,675,803]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1EA511C4FFE3FFF338A5FD10FC01FCCF" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="BF1410FBFFE3FFF338A5FD10FC5FFCEC" author="Friese H" box="[160,555,744,768]" page="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" year="1925">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF338A5FD10FC5FFCEC" authority="Friese, 1925: 16" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1925" box="[160,555,744,768]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopus">
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<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FD10FF18FCEC" box="[160,364,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa leucopus</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33973FD10FC5FFCEC" box="[374,555,744,768]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Brazil" location="Passa Quatro" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="lectotype">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE3FFF33973FD10FC5FFCEC" author="Friese H" box="[374,555,744,768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref5010" refString="Friese H. 1925. Neue neotropische Bienenarten, zugleich II. Nachtrag zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica. (Hym.). Stett Entomol Ztg. 86: 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1925">Friese, 1925: 16</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33A3DFD10FCD3FCEC" box="[568,679,744,768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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male, presently designated,
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<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33BF3FD10FA41FCEC" box="[1014,1077,744,768]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE3FFF33C44FD10FF7CFCCF" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33916FCF3FFD3FCCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33916FCF3FFD3FCCF" box="[275,423,779,803]" country="Brazil" name="Passa Quatro" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Passa Quatro</location>
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(ZMB; examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE3FFF338A5FCA3FA4AFB65" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF338A5FCA3FF6AFC98" blockId="10.[160,1156,859,1161]" box="[160,286,859,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FCA3FF6AFC98" bold="true" box="[160,286,859,884]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Comments</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF338A5FC86FA4AFB65" blockId="10.[160,1156,859,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
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Although Friese’ s
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||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF3396EFC86FF92FC7A" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1925" box="[363,486,894,918]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopus">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF3396EFC86FF92FC7A" box="[363,486,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. leucopus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
was placed under the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33B8DFC86FA6BFC7A" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" box="[904,1055,894,918]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33B8DFC86FA6BFC7A" box="[904,1055,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. bimaculata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE3FFF33C4EFC86FF0DFC55" author="Hurd PD Jr. & Moure JS" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 365" refId="ref5081" refString="Hurd PD Jr., Moure JS. 1963. A classification on the large carpenter bees (Xylocopini) (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Univ Calif Publ Entomol. 29: 1 - 365." type="journal article" year="1963">Hurd and Moure (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, they considered the possibility that it could be ‘subspecifically distinct’. Later, in his catalog of the New World
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<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33ACDFC3CFDB5FC30" authority=", Hurd (1978)" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[712,961,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33ACDFC3CFD5FFC30" box="[712,811,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE3FFF33B3FFC3CFDB5FC30" author="Hurd PD Jr." box="[826,961,964,988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" refId="ref5044" refString="Hurd PD Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press." type="book" year="1978">Hurd (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
included Maidl’ s
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||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF338A5FC1EFF78FC12" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[160,268,998,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FC1EFF78FC12" box="[160,268,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. piligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as an additional synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33A59FC1EFC86FC12" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" box="[604,754,998,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33A59FC1EFC86FC12" box="[604,754,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After study of the
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<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33BD5FC1EFA76FC12" box="[976,1026,998,1022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of the two taxa, it was found that they correspond to the same species occurring in the mountains at the borders between the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE3FFF33AE7FBD4FD23FBA8" box="[738,855,1068,1092]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE3FFF33B60FBD4FD83FBA8" box="[869,1015,1068,1092]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE3FFF33C3DFBD4FE87FB8A" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Structurally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF3398BFBB6FF8FFB8A" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[398,507,1102,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF3398BFBB6FF8FFB8A" box="[398,507,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. piligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33AD6FBB6FD1FFB8A" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" box="[723,875,1102,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF33AD6FBB6FD1FFB8A" box="[723,875,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">X. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as shown in the identification key above. They differ mostly by details of colour and density of pilosity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE3FFF238A5FB39FC9AF9D8" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="389" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF338A5FB39FFB6FB36" blockId="10.[160,1156,1217,1727]" box="[160,450,1217,1242]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FB39FFB6FB36" bold="true" box="[160,450,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF338A5FB39FEACFB36" box="[160,216,1217,1242]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE3FFF238A5FB1DFC47FBC2" blockId="10.[160,1156,1217,1727]" lastBlockId="11.[160,1155,1011,1070]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="389" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF338A5FB1DFF22FB11" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[160,342,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF338A5FB1DFF22FB11" box="[160,342,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa piligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33959FB1DFF24FAF3" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
was proposed based on a series of
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33ADCFB1DFD4FFB11" box="[729,827,1253,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">six males</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33B79FB1DFDC3FB11" box="[892,951,1253,1277]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and housed in the NHW collection
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33958FAFFFA2FFAF3" box="[349,1115,1287,1311]" collectorName="Maidl" country="Brazil" county="Brasilien'" location="The" municipality="Beske" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33958FAFFFFF2FAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33958FAFFFFF2FAF3" box="[349,390,1287,1311]" country="Brazil" county="Brasilien'" municipality="Beske" name="The" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">The</location>
|
||
specimen with the labels ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF33ABBFAFFFC8BFAF3" box="[702,767,1287,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Beske</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingCounty id="D76B4E66FFE3FFF33B02FAFFFD13FAF3" box="[775,871,1287,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasilien’</collectingCounty>
|
||
‘piligera\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BD4FAFFFA79FAF3" box="[977,1037,1287,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</collectorName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33C1DFAFFFA58FAF3" box="[1048,1068,1287,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
\det
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33C5EFAFFFAF4FAF3" box="[1115,1152,1287,1311]" collectorName="Maidl" country="Brazil" county="Brasilien'" isTailEnumeration="true" location="The" municipality="Beske" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">. Fr</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33C85FAFFFC53FAAE" collectorName="Det" country="Brazil" location="Maidl" municipality="Type'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF338A5FAD2FEAFFAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF338A5FAD2FEAFFAAE" box="[160,219,1322,1346]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type'" name="Maidl" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF338E7FAD2FF55FAAE" box="[226,289,1322,1346]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Type’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33928FAD2FFE9FAAE" box="[301,413,1322,1346]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
\piligera\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33A04FAD2FC53FAAE" box="[513,551,1322,1346]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Det</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33A22FAD2FC49FAAE" box="[551,573,1322,1346]" collectorName="Det" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Maidl" municipality="Type'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">. J</materialsCitation>
|
||
. S
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33A5DFAD2FEA7FA89" country="Brazil" location="Moure" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A67FAD2FCDEFAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A67FAD2FCDEFAAE" box="[610,682,1322,1346]" country="Brazil" name="Moure" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Moure</location>
|
||
1958’ ‘NHMW’ is here designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33C40FAD2FEA7FA89" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF338D9FAB5FFF3FA6B" collectorName="Brasilien' & Maidl" country="Brazil" location="Among" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF338D9FAB5FF5AFA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF338D9FAB5FF5AFA89" box="[220,302,1357,1381]" country="Brazil" name="Among" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Among</location>
|
||
the remaining specimens,
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33A51FAB5FD5DFA89" box="[596,809,1357,1381]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">four paralectotypes</specimenCount>
|
||
bear the labels ‘Beske\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33C26FAB5FAF0FA88" box="[1059,1156,1356,1381]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasilien’</collectorName>
|
||
‘piligera\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33905FA97FF48FA6B" box="[256,316,1391,1415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</collectorName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33941FA97FF2CFA6B" box="[324,344,1391,1415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
\det
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33982FA97FFDDFA6B" box="[391,425,1391,1415]" collectorName="Brasilien' & Maidl" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Among" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">. Fr</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF339ACFA97FA6EFA6B" box="[425,1050,1391,1415]" collectorName="Maidl" country="Brazil" location="Maidl" municipality="Type'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF339B6FA97FF9AFA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF339B6FA97FF9AFA6B" box="[435,494,1391,1415]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type'" name="Maidl" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF339F3FA97FC40FA6B" box="[502,564,1391,1415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Type’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and the fifth one only ‘piligera\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33B91FA97FDA4FA6B" box="[916,976,1391,1415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</collectorName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33BD2FA97FD9FFA6B" box="[983,1003,1391,1415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
\det
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33C1FFA97FA48FA6B" box="[1050,1084,1391,1415]" collectorName="Maidl" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Maidl" municipality="Type'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">. Fr</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33C39FA97FE97FA46" collectorName="Type'" country="Brazil" location="Maidl" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33C43FA97FAF7FA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33C43FA97FAF7FA6B" box="[1094,1155,1391,1415]" country="Brazil" name="Maidl" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Maidl</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF338A2FA6AFE97FA46" box="[167,227,1426,1450]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Type’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Friese’ s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF3394CFA6AFC65FA46" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1925" box="[329,529,1426,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE3FFF3394CFA6AFC65FA46" box="[329,529,1426,1450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Xylocopa leucopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unknown number of males and females.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33906FA4DFF78F9FE" collectorName="Passa Q. & Campinas & Hempel'" country="Brazil" location="Campinas" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
A male in the ZMB collection with the labels ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33B02FA4DFD36FA21" box="[775,834,1461,1485]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33B4CFA4DFDC3FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33B4CFA4DFDC3FA21" box="[841,951,1461,1485]" country="Brazil" name="Campinas" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Campinas</location>
|
||
\1921\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BF3FA4DFA2EFA21" box="[1014,1114,1461,1485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Passa Q.</collectorName>
|
||
’ (in which ‘21\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF3390FFA2FFF1DFA03" box="[266,361,1495,1519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Passa Q.</collectorName>
|
||
’ has been handwritten on an original printed label ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33B93FA2FFDA5FA03" box="[918,977,1495,1519]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BDDFA2FFA33FA03" box="[984,1095,1495,1519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Campinas</collectorName>
|
||
\1903 \
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF338ADFA02FF70F9FE" box="[168,260,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Hempel’</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33925FA02FFFCF9FE" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[288,392,1530,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\leucopus\1909 Friese det.\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33AC5FA02FCA0F9FE" box="[704,724,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
n.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33B03FA02FDA3F9FE" box="[774,983,1530,1554]" collectorName="Coll" country="Brazil" location="Friese'" municipality="Type'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33B03FA02FD38F9FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33B03FA02FD38F9FE" box="[774,844,1530,1554]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type'" name="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Friese’</location>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF33B5AFA02FDEFF9FE" box="[863,923,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Type’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BABFA02FDA3F9FE" box="[942,983,1530,1554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33BE4FA02FA0FF9FE" box="[993,1147,1530,1554]" country="Brazil" location="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33BE4FA02FA58F9FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33BE4FA02FA58F9FE" box="[993,1068,1530,1554]" country="Brazil" name="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Friese’</location>
|
||
‘LIEFT
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.’ ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF338A0F9E5FF47F9D9" box="[165,307,1565,1589]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF3393FF9E5FFEFF9D9" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[314,411,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\leucopus\Friese\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33A4BF9E4FC16F9D8" box="[590,610,1564,1588]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
P. D.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33AA2F9E5FAF4F9D9" box="[679,1152,1564,1589]" collectorName="Friese" country="Brazil" location="Hurd" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33AA2F9E5FCAAF9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33AA2F9E5FCAAF9D9" box="[679,734,1565,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Hurd" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Hurd</location>
|
||
‘64’ ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33B1FF9E5FDF5F9D9" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[794,897,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\bimaculata\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33C0DF9E5FA3FF9D9" box="[1032,1099,1565,1589]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Friese</collectorName>
|
||
\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF33C56F9E4FA13F9D8" box="[1107,1127,1564,1588]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
P
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. D.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF338C5F9C7FCE6F9BB" box="[192,658,1599,1623]" country="Brazil" location="Hurd" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF338C5F9C7FE83F9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF338C5F9C7FE83F9BB" box="[192,247,1599,1623]" country="Brazil" name="Hurd" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Hurd</location>
|
||
‘64’ is here designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33A2CF9C7FCE6F9BB" box="[553,658,1599,1623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33A9AF9C7FA7BF971" collectorName="Passa Q. & Campinas & Hempel'" country="Brazil" location="The" municipality="Campinas" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A9AF9C7FCBCF9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A9AF9C7FCBCF9BB" box="[671,712,1599,1623]" country="Brazil" municipality="Campinas" name="The" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">The</location>
|
||
SDEI collection possesses a male
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE3FFF33C4FF9C7FF73F996" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
bearing the labels ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF339EAF99AFC5EF996" box="[495,554,1634,1658]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF33A34F99AFCEBF996" box="[561,671,1634,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Campinas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\1921\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33ADBF99AFD37F996" box="[734,835,1634,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Passa Q.</collectorName>
|
||
’ (in which ‘21\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BECF99AFA3AF996" box="[1001,1102,1634,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Passa Q.</collectorName>
|
||
’ has been handwritten on an original printed label ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE3FFF33AB3F97DFC86F971" box="[694,754,1669,1693]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33AFFF97DFD1EF971" box="[762,874,1669,1693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Campinas</collectorName>
|
||
\1903\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33BAAF97DFA73F970" box="[943,1031,1668,1693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Hempel’</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE3FFF33C1BF97DFAF7F971" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[1054,1155,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\leucopus\1909 Friese det.\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE3FFF339C2F95FFFAFF953" box="[455,475,1703,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
n.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF339FDF95FFC00F953" box="[504,628,1703,1727]" collectorName="Coll" country="Brazil" location="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF339FDF95FFC4AF953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF339FDF95FFC4AF953" box="[504,574,1703,1727]" country="Brazil" name="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Friese’</location>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33A4DF95FFC00F953" box="[584,628,1703,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF33A71F95FFDABF953" box="[628,991,1703,1727]" collectorName="Hurd" country="Brazil" location="Friese'" municipality="Paralecto" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A7EF95FFCB5F953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33A7EF95FFCB5F953" box="[635,705,1703,1727]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paralecto" name="Friese'" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Friese’</location>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE3FFF33ACEF95FFD47F953" box="[715,819,1703,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Paralecto</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\Typus\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE3FFF33B83F95FFDCEF953" box="[902,954,1703,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">Hurd</collectorName>
|
||
‘64
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
’.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE3FFF23BEBF95FFC5BFBC2" country="Brazil" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="389" location="There" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE3FFF33BEBF95FFA58F953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE3FFF33BEBF95FFA58F953" box="[1006,1068,1703,1727]" country="Brazil" name="There" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">There</location>
|
||
are two additional specimens,
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23997FC0BFC78FBE7" box="[402,524,1011,1035]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23A45FC0BFCD3FBE7" box="[576,679,1011,1035]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
, from the ZMB collection on loan that might constitute additional
|
||
<typeStatus id="E10E8848FFE2FFF2398EFBEEFC5BFBC2" box="[395,559,1046,1070]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="6ACA6662FFE2FFF238A5FC85FF8CFC22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4779904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779904/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" startId="11.[160,225,893,916]" targetBox="[178,1138,142,862]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE2FFF238A5FC85FF8CFC22" blockId="11.[160,1155,893,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF238A5FC85FE8EFC78" bold="true" box="[160,250,893,916]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Nesting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF2399DFC85FCC1FC78" authority="Maidl, 1912" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[408,693,893,916]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF2399DFC85FC48FC78" box="[408,572,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Xylocopa piligera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE2FFF23A46FC85FCC1FC78" author="Maidl F" box="[579,693,893,916]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" pagination="249 - 330" refId="ref5118" refString="Maidl F. 1912. Die Xylocopa (Holzbienen) des Wiener Hofmuseums. Ann K-K Naturhist Mus Wien. 26: 249 - 330." type="journal article" year="1912">Maidl, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in Serra da Bocaina, São José do Barreiro, São Paulo. (a) Wood post of a fence in which a nest was located; (b) nest entrance; wood chips can be seen coming out from the tunnel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE2FFF238A5FBA0FC71FB9D" blockId="11.[160,1156,1112,1588]" box="[160,517,1112,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF238A5FBA0FC71FB9D" bold="true" box="[160,517,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE2FFF238A5FB84FC9AF9D8" blockId="11.[160,1156,1112,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF238A5FB84FCDBFB35" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Brasil & Passa Quatro & Zikan' & S. Leopoldo & Dutra' & Fr" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF238A5FB84FFE6FB78" bold="true" box="[160,402,1148,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="46A2767AFFE2FFF238A5FB84FE92FB78" box="[160,230,1148,1172]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE2FFF238F0FB84FFE6FB78" box="[245,402,1148,1172]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF239A6FB84FC7BFB78" box="[419,527,1148,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF23A25FB84FC2CFB78" box="[544,600,1148,1172]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23A74FB84FCDEFB78" box="[625,682,1148,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Brasil</collectorName>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23AB7FB84FD38FB78" box="[690,844,1148,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Passa Quatro</collectorName>
|
||
\1823 [sic]\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23BCDFB84FA7AFB78" box="[968,1038,1148,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Zikan’</collectorName>
|
||
(in which ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF238A3FB67FF4BFB5B" box="[166,319,1183,1207]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Passa Quatro</collectorName>
|
||
\23\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF2396FFB67FFDBFB5A" box="[362,431,1182,1207]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Zikan’</collectorName>
|
||
has been handwritten on an original printed label ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23C29FB67FA1DFB5B" box="[1068,1129,1183,1207]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Brasil</collectorName>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23C74FB67FF7FFB35" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">S. Leopoldo</collectorName>
|
||
\1897\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23951FB39FFE3FB35" box="[340,407,1217,1241]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Dutra’</collectorName>
|
||
) ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF239BDFB39FC57FB35" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[440,547,1217,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\leucopus\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23A9CFB39FCDBFB35" box="[665,687,1217,1241]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Fr</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\1909 Friese det.\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23B88FB39FDD5FB35" box="[909,929,1217,1241]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
’ ‘Coll.\
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23BF1FB39FD9DFB10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Brasil, MG & de Itamonte & Pq" country="Brazil" location="Friese'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BF1FB39FA4BFB35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BF1FB39FA4BFB35" box="[1012,1087,1217,1241]" country="Brazil" name="Friese'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Friese’</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23C5DFB39FEA3FB10" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF238EEFB1CFF45FB10" box="[235,305,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘DZUP\028414’ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23A07FB1CFC0EFB10" box="[514,634,1252,1276]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Brasil, MG</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F94D9B0FFFE2FFF23A8EFB1CFCACFB10" box="[651,728,1252,1276]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
a SE\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23B22FB1CFDC3FB10" box="[807,951,1252,1276]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">de Itamonte</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23BCCFB1CFD9DFB10" box="[969,1001,1252,1276]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Pq</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23BFFFB1CFA5CFB10" box="[1018,1064,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" location="Nac" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BFFFB1CFA5CFB10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BFFFB1CFA5CFB10" box="[1018,1064,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" name="Nac" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Nac</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23C36FB1CFC7EFAF3" country="Brazil" elevation="2200" latitude="-22.359" location="Itatiaia" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.733" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23C36FB1CFAF4FB10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23C36FB1CFAF4FB10" box="[1075,1152,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.359" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.733" name="Itatiaia" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Itatiaia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F94D9B0FFFE2FFF238A5FAFFFE80FAF3" box="[160,244,1287,1311]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="B598D1D9FFE2FFF238A5FAFFFE80FAF3" box="[160,244,1287,1311]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,\
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5B81502DFFE2FFF238FBFAFFFF11FAF3" box="[254,357,1287,1311]" degrees="22.359" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" precision="55" value="-22.359">22.359°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5B81502DFFE2FFF2396AFAFFFF96FAF3" box="[367,482,1287,1311]" degrees="44.733" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" precision="55" value="-44.733">44.733°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,\
|
||
<date id="4A0B102AFFE2FFF239E8FAFFFC7EFAF3" box="[493,522,1287,1311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" value="2011-10-25">25</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23A0FFAFFFC6DFAF3" box="[522,537,1287,1311]" country="Brazil" elevation="2200" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-22.359" location="Itatiaia" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.733" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">.x</materialsCitation>
|
||
.2011, D.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23A84FAFFFCD9FAF2" box="[641,685,1286,1311]" country="Brazil" location="Luz'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A84FAFFFCD9FAF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A84FAFFFCD9FAF2" box="[641,685,1286,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Luz'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Luz’</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23AB9FAFFFDEDFAAD" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Rio de Janeiro & Peckolt'" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Brasil" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF23AB9FAFFFD19FAF3" bold="true" box="[700,877,1287,1311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE2FFF23AB9FAFFFD19FAF3" box="[700,877,1287,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23B79FAFFFD9CFAF3" box="[892,1000,1287,1311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF23BF2FAFFFA5BFAF3" box="[1015,1071,1287,1311]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23C4DFAFFFAF7FAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23C4DFAFFFAF7FAF3" box="[1096,1155,1287,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Brasil" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Brasil</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF238ADFAD1FF21FAAD" box="[168,341,1321,1345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Rio de Janeiro</collectorName>
|
||
\1897\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF2399EFAD1FF87FAAD" box="[411,499,1321,1345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Peckolt’</collectorName>
|
||
‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF23A00FAD1FC19FAAD" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[517,621,1321,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\albitarsis\1904
|
||
<determinerName id="CBD6DA2EFFE2FFF23B21FAD1FD11FAAD" box="[804,869,1321,1345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Friese</determinerName>
|
||
det
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23BA0FAD1FDCDFAAD" box="[933,953,1321,1345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
Fr.’ ‘
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23BFCFAD1FFE3FA88" collectorName="Fr" country="Brazil" location="Name'" municipality="Type'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE2FFF23BFCFAD1FA41FAAD" box="[1017,1077,1321,1345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Type’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
‘MS –
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF238A5FAB4FE9CFA88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF238A5FAB4FE9CFA88" box="[160,232,1356,1380]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type'" name="Name'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Name’</location>
|
||
‘bimaculata\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23985FAB4FFE3FA88" box="[384,407,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Fr</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF239A4FAB4FFF2FA6B" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Parque Nacional & das Serra & Orgaos & Entre" country="Brazil" location="Hurd'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF239A4FAB4FFABFA88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF239A4FAB4FFABFA88" box="[417,479,1356,1380]" country="Brazil" name="Hurd'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Hurd’</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF239EBFAB4FC2EFA88" box="[494,602,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF23A6FFAB4FCC4FA88" box="[618,688,1356,1380]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
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), ‘
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||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23ACCFAB4FDF7FA88" box="[713,899,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Parque Nacional</collectorName>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23B8EFAB4FD82FA88" box="[907,1014,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">das Serra</collectorName>
|
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dos
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||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23C36FAB4FAF7FA88" box="[1075,1155,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Órgaos</collectorName>
|
||
\
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||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF238ADFA97FE90FA6B" box="[168,228,1391,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Entre</collectorName>
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||
abrigos 2 e 3
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\
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||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23995FA97FC32FA6B" box="[400,582,1390,1415]" country="Brazil" location="Terezopolis" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23995FA97FC61FA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23995FA97FC61FA6B" box="[400,533,1391,1415]" country="Brazil" name="Terezopolis" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Terezopolis</location>
|
||
– E
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23A56FA97FC0EFA6B" box="[595,634,1391,1415]" country="Brazil" location="Rio" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A56FA97FC0EFA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A56FA97FC0EFA6B" box="[595,634,1391,1415]" country="Brazil" name="Rio" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Rio</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.\17.XI.949.
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||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23AFCFA97FF40FA45" collectorName="Friese'" country="Brazil" location="Silva'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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||
Aristo-\teles
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||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23B8FFA97FDB7FA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23B8FFA97FDB7FA6A" box="[906,963,1390,1415]" country="Brazil" name="Silva'" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Silva’</location>
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‘
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||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF23BD7FA97FA48FA6B" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[978,1084,1391,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
\bimaculata\
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF238EFFA69FF40FA45" box="[234,308,1425,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Friese’</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23944FA69FA77FA45" box="[321,1027,1425,1449]" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Brasil, SP" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
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||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF23944FA69FFCDFA45" bold="true" box="[321,441,1425,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
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<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE2FFF23944FA69FFCDFA45" box="[321,441,1425,1449]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF239C2FA69FC14FA45" box="[455,608,1425,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF23A6AFA69FCC1FA45" box="[623,693,1425,1449]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
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), ‘
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<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23AC9FA69FD47FA45" box="[716,819,1425,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Brasil, SP</collectorName>
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,
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<quantity id="F94D9B0FFFE2FFF23B3BFA69FDF1FA45" box="[830,901,1425,1449]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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||
a SW\de S
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. J.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23C23FA69FCA7FA20" collectorName="da Bocaina" country="Brazil" elevation="1560" latitude="-22.721" location="Serra" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.625" municipality="Barreiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE2FFF23C23FA69FAF4FA45" box="[1062,1152,1425,1449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Barreiro</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF238A5FA4CFEA8FA20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF238A5FA4CFEA8FA20" box="[160,220,1460,1484]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.721" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.625" municipality="Barreiro" name="Serra" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Serra</location>
|
||
\
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||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF238E6FA4CFF10FA20" box="[227,356,1460,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">da Bocaina</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F94D9B0FFFE2FFF23962FA4CFFC8FA20" box="[359,444,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="1560.0">
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<elevation id="B598D1D9FFE2FFF23962FA4CFFC8FA20" box="[359,444,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
||
,\
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5B81502DFFE2FFF239CDFA4CFC5AFA20" box="[456,558,1460,1484]" degrees="22.721" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" precision="55" value="-22.721">22.721°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="5B81502DFFE2FFF23A3CFA4CFCD8FA20" box="[569,684,1460,1484]" degrees="44.625" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" precision="55" value="-44.625">44.625°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,\
|
||
<date id="4A0B102AFFE2FFF23AB2FA4CFCA7FA20" box="[695,723,1460,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" value="2011-10-23">23</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23AD1FA4CFC90FA20" box="[724,740,1460,1484]" collectorName="da Bocaina" country="Brazil" elevation="1560" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-22.721" location="Serra" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-44.625" municipality="Barreiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">.x</materialsCitation>
|
||
.2011, G.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23B4BFA4CFF56FA03" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Sa" country="Brazil" location="Em" municipality="Melo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE6EAC90FFE2FFF23B4BFA4CFDF2FA20" box="[846,902,1460,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Melo</collectingMunicipality>
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||
\
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23B8BFA4CFDC6FA20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23B8BFA4CFDC6FA20" box="[910,946,1460,1484]" country="Brazil" municipality="Melo" name="Em" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Em</location>
|
||
ninho’;
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23C13FA4CFAF7FA20" box="[1046,1155,1460,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF238A3FA2FFE98FA03" box="[166,236,1495,1519]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23900FA2FFF56FA03" box="[261,290,1495,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Sa</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. BOCAINA-
|
||
<quantity id="F94D9B0FFFE2FFF239A9FA2FFC76FA03" box="[428,514,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
\S.J. BARREIRO – SP\BRASIL
|
||
<date id="4A0B102AFFE2FFF23B4FFA2FFDCFFA03" box="[842,955,1495,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" value="1965-11-04">4-XI-1965</date>
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||
\F.M.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23BF3FA2FFCE9F9FD" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" location="Oliveira" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BF3FA2FFA3FFA03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23BF3FA2FFA3FFA03" box="[1014,1099,1495,1519]" country="Brazil" name="Oliveira" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Oliveira</location>
|
||
leg’;
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF238A5FA01FF7BF9FD" box="[160,271,1529,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="58A4AE2FFFE2FFF23927FA01FF1CF9FD" box="[290,360,1529,1553]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘CAMPOS DO JORDÃO\S
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23AA8FA01FD0DF9FD" box="[685,889,1529,1553]" collectorName="Fev" country="Brazil" location="Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
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||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23AA8FA01FC98F9FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23AA8FA01FC98F9FD" box="[685,748,1529,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Paulo</location>
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||
BRASIL\
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||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23B56FA01FD0DF9FD" box="[851,889,1529,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Fev</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. – 1958\K
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23BF1FA01FA0FF9FD" box="[1012,1147,1529,1553]" collectorName="Lenko" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9340533CFFE2FFF23C01FA01FA3CF9FD" box="[1028,1096,1529,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Lenko</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.’ ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF238A3F9E4FF79F9D8" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[166,269,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylocopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="28B3FD63FFE2FFF23913F9E4FF5EF9D8" box="[278,298,1564,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
\bimaculata\Friese\Pe J. S.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8EDD3CB7FFE2FFF23A5FF9E4FC97F9D8" box="[602,739,1564,1588]" country="Brazil" location="Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<location id="3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A5FF9E4FCD7F9D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B61C87FCFFE3FFF53930FDB3FD19FE19:3B6A6031FFE2FFF23A5FF9E4FCD7F9D8" box="[602,675,1564,1588]" country="Brazil" name="Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Moure</location>
|
||
1990
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76AF6561FFE2FFF538A5F999FD19FE19" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE2FFF238A5F999FE8CF996" blockId="11.[160,1155,1633,1727]" box="[160,248,1633,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF238A5F999FE8CF996" bold="true" box="[160,248,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE2FFF538A5F97DFD0EFEDD" blockId="11.[160,1155,1633,1727]" lastBlockId="12.[160,1156,142,305]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">
|
||
A single nest of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE2FFF23953F97DFFB6F971" authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1912" box="[342,450,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE2FFF23953F97DFFB6F971" box="[342,450,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">X. piligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in a wood post of a fence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A68E2A6FFFE2FFF23B71F97DFDA4F971" box="[884,976,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[160,225,893,916]" captionTargetBox="[178,1138,142,862]" captionTargetId="figure-247@11.[178,1138,142,862]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Nesting site of Xylocopa piligera Maidl, 1912, in Serra da Bocaina, São José do Barreiro, São Paulo. (a) Wood post of a fence in which a nest was located; (b) nest entrance; wood chips can be seen coming out from the tunnel." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4779904/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the Serra da Bocaina, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE2FFF23926F95FFFE1F953" box="[291,405,1703,1727]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="389">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The nest was not opened and therefore its internal structure has not been examined. The use of large pieces of dead wood for nesting purposes is a widespread behaviour in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE5FFF53A55FF49FCC7FF25" authorityName=", Hurd" authorityYear="1978" box="[592,691,177,201]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF53A55FF49FCC7FF25" box="[592,691,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">Xylocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The only previous information on the nesting habits of the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF53A04FF2CFC62FF00" box="[513,534,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">X.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF53A26FF2CFCCDFF00" box="[547,697,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">Dasyxylocopa</emphasis>
|
||
) is a report by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A244B1BFFE5FFF53B65FF2CFA4DFF00" author="Silveira FA & Melo GAR & Almeida EAB" box="[864,1081,212,236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" refId="ref5331" refString="Silveira FA, Melo GAR, Almeida EAB. 2002. Brazilian Bees: Systematics and Identification. Belo Horizonte: Authors' edition." type="book" year="2002">Silveira et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
of use of dead stems of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE5FFF53967FF0EFC21FEE2" authorityName="Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[354,597,246,270]" class="Liliopsida" family="Velloziaceae" genus="Vellozia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF53967FF0EFFC2FEE2" box="[354,438,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">Vellozia</emphasis>
|
||
(Velloziaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for nest construction by what was assumed to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE5FFF538A5FEE1FF43FEDD" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" box="[160,311,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF538A5FEE1FF43FEDD" box="[160,311,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">X. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but most likely corresponds to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9B54D69FFE5FFF53AA9FEE1FD6DFEDD" authority="Melo, 2017" authorityName="Melo" authorityYear="2017" box="[684,793,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortuita" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF53AA9FEE1FD6DFEDD" box="[684,793,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">X. fortuita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="17F25783FFE5FFF53B24FEE1FD0EFEDD" box="[801,890,281,305]" pageId="12" pageNumber="390" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE5FFF538A5FE96FFE0FE64" blockId="12.[160,404,366,392]" box="[160,404,366,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CC1EAF8FFE5FFF538A5FE96FFE0FE64" bold="true" box="[160,404,366,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">Acknowledgments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E0A36EAFFE5FFF538A5FE5DFD19FE19" blockId="12.[160,1156,421,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">
|
||
I would like to thank Frank Koch and Michael Ohl for their kind help and support during my stay at the Museum für Naturkunde, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FC71F808FFE5FFF539ECFE3BFC51FE34" box="[489,549,451,472]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="12" pageNumber="390">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and Dominique Zimmermann and Manuela Vizek, for their assistance during a short visit to the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |