245 lines
26 KiB
XML
245 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="40996CD76C5D756C867C0A956DB412A7">A Unitary Association-based conodont biozonation of the Smithian-Spathian boundary (Early Triassic) and associated biotic crisis from South China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BD2E380EE5679387CFDCC1D7F97B7B87">Leu, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C274B57A73453B232F1D41C449AF1E11">Bucher, Hugo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6757807FE238AFE1EB2F37F7B48F7321">Paleontological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="369EF44A3BC2204FE735CD48CDB7D225">Ji, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5695744D1915B87ABEE643B1BA6282C8">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038B1D1D6445FF9DFF1BEFDBD397FDC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13128050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13128050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B1D1D6445FF9DFF1BEFDBD397FDC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B1D1D6445FF9DFF1BEFDBD397FDC7" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF1BEFDBD236FD07" box="[151,519,715,739]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEFDBD236FD07" blockId="44.[151,519,715,771]" box="[151,519,715,739]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0D51B676445FF9DFF1BEFDBD236FD07" box="[151,519,715,739]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF1BEFDBD236FD07" authority="(Muller, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[151,519,715,739]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ozarkodinida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
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<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF1BEFDBD159FD07" box="[151,360,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFEF9EFDBD1CFFD07" author="Muller" box="[373,510,715,739]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="818 - 830" refId="ref45368" refString="MUller, K. J. (1956). Triassic conodonts from Nevada. Journal of Paleontology, 30, 818 - 830." type="journal article" year="1956">Müller, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF1BEFFBD1BEFCE7" box="[151,399,747,771]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEFFBD1BEFCE7" blockId="44.[151,519,715,771]" box="[151,399,747,771]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<figureCitation id="1319B08E6445FF9DFF1BEFFBD108FCE7" box="[151,313,747,771]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[169,200,1776,1796]" captionTargetBox="[152,1438,238,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-11@23.[228,1362,254,1764]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 15 Neogondolellinae and Mullerinae from Qiakong, Laren and Shanggang. Magnification is ×80.The scale bar is 400 μm. All elements are considered to be P1 elements if not specifically identified otherwise. A, D Neospathodus bevelledi n. sp.; A SHA333,PIMUZ 39176; D, SHA332, PIMUZ 39177. B, J Discretella aff. discreta (MÜller); B SHA304, PIMUZ 39104; J SHA334,PIMUZ 39105. C, L Discretella discreta (MÜller); C SHA334, PIMUZ 39107; L SHA332, PIMUZ 39108. E Guangxidella bransoni (MÜller); SHA304, PIMUZ 39139.F, H, K, M, P Discretella pseudodieneri n. sp.; F QIA124, PIMUZ 39120; H QIA124,PIMUZ SQL54990; K QIA121, PIMUZ 39121; M QIA120, PIMUZ 39122; P LAR232, PIMUZ 39123. G Discretella cf. discreta (MÜller); QIA120, PIMUZ 39109.I sp. indet.; QIA120, PIMUZ 39294. N Discretella? n. sp. B; LAR232, PIMUZ 39112.O Discretella? n. sp. C; SHA342,PIMUZ 39114" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12000286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12000286/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs. 15C, G, L</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<figureCitation id="1319B08E6445FF9DFECFEFFBD1BDFCE7" box="[323,396,747,771]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[169,200,1740,1760]" captionTargetBox="[153,1439,238,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-11@25.[229,1363,254,1763]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16 Neogondolellinae, Novispathodinae and Mullerinae from Shanggang and Youping cascade. Magnification is ×80.The scale bar is 400 μm. All elements are considered to be P1 elements if not specifically identified otherwise. A, F, M Discretella? n. sp. C; A YC16,PIMUZ 39115; F YC16, PIMUZ 39116; M SHA342C, PIMUZ 39117. B Discretella? n. sp. B;YC16, PIMUZ 39113. C Discretella aff.discreta (MÜller);YC22,PIMUZ 39106. D, S Discretella discreta (MÜller); D YC16, PIMUZ 39110; S SHA304C, PIMUZ 39111. E Novispathodus ex gr. abruptus (Orchard);YC41, PIMUZ 39225. G–I, K, L, N, O Discretella pseudodieneri n. sp.; G YC16, PIMUZ 39124; H YC25, PIMUZ 39125; I SHA304C,PIMUZ 39126; K YC22, PIMUZ 39127,L YC25, PIMUZ 39128; N SHA304C,PIMUZ 39129; O SHA343C,PIMUZ SQL54979. J Guangxidella bransoni (MÜller);YC16, PIMUZ 39140. P–R Neospathodus bevelledi n. sp.; P SHA 304C,PIMUZ 39178; Q SHA333C, PIMUZ 39179; R YC12, PIMUZ 39180" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13127506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13127506/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">16D, S</figureCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF1BEE3BD18DFAC7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEE3BD16BFC87" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
*1956
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF53EE3BD1C5FCA7" authority="Leu & Bucher & Vennemann & Bagherpour & Ji & Brosse & Goudemand, 2022" authorityName="Leu & Bucher & Vennemann & Bagherpour & Ji & Brosse & Goudemand" authorityYear="2022" box="[223,500,811,835]" family="Kockelellidae" genus="Ctenognathodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta" status="sp. nov.">Ctenognathodus discreta</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A265CD626445FF9DFE73EE3CD20CFCA7" box="[511,573,812,835]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; Müller, pp. 821– 822, pl. 95, fig. 28.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEE7BD0C9FC47" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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1989
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<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF59EE7BD205FC67" authority="(Muller)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" box="[213,564,875,899]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Neospathodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
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<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF59EE7BD1FFFC67" box="[213,462,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Neospathodus discreta</emphasis>
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(Müller)
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</taxonomicName>
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; Tang, p. 402, pl. 30, fig. 7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEEBBD242FC27" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" box="[151,627,939,963]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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2005
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<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF5EEEBBD1B4FC27" box="[210,389,939,963]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
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<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF5EEEBBD177FC27" box="[210,326,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella</emphasis>
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sp. A
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</taxonomicName>
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; Orchard, p. 83, fig. 8.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BEEDBD106FBE7" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB328B256445FF9DFF1BEEDBD106FBE7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
2008
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<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF58EEDBD23BFC07" authority="(Muller)" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[212,522,971,995]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
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<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF58EEDBD197FC07" box="[212,422,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
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(Müller)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A838A1A6445FF9DFD9BEEDBD333FC07" author="Orchard, M. J." box="[535,770,971,995]" page="402" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFD9BEEDBD280FC07" author="Orchard" box="[535,689,971,995]" firstAuthor="Orchard" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref45653" refString="Orchard, M. J. (2008). Lower Triassic conodonts from the Canadian Arctic, their intercalibration with ammonoid-based stages and a comparison with other North American Olenekian faunas. Polar Research, 27 (3), 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1751 - 8369.2008.00072. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Orchard 2008</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 402
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs. 8.18, 8.19.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE91BD106FBA7" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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2010
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<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF5AE91BD221FBC7" authority="(Muller)" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[214,528,1035,1059]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
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||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF5AE91BD19BFBC7" box="[214,426,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
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(Müller)
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</taxonomicName>
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; Beranek et al., p. 65, figs. 6.18, 6.19.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE95BD101FB47" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
2014
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF55E95BD22BFB87" authority="(Muller)" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[217,538,1099,1123]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
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||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF55E95BD180FB87" box="[217,433,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
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||
(Müller)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
; Maekawa & Igo in Shigeta et al., pp. 196–202, figs. 141.13–141.33, 142–145, 146.1–146.30.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE9BBD142FB07" blockId="44.[151,775,811,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
2018
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFF5FE9BBD239FB27" authority="(Muller)" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[211,520,1195,1219]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF5FE9BBD194FB27" box="[211,421,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller)
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Maekawa in Maekawa et al., p. 23, fig. 14.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE81BD18DFAC7" blockId="44.[151,444,1291,1315]" box="[151,444,1291,1315]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Number of specimens:>20</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF1BE85DD1F9FA80" box="[151,456,1356,1381]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE85DD1F9FA80" blockId="44.[151,776,1356,1925]" box="[151,456,1356,1381]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF1BE85DD139FA80" box="[151,264,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFEB5E85CD1F0FA80" author="Muller" box="[313,449,1356,1380]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="818 - 830" refId="ref45368" refString="MUller, K. J. (1956). Triassic conodonts from Nevada. Journal of Paleontology, 30, 818 - 830." type="journal article" year="1956">Müller, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF1BE87DD153F9E1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF1BE87DD153F9E1" blockId="44.[151,776,1356,1925]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF1BE87DD12AFA60" box="[151,283,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Te carminate-to-segminate P
|
||
<subScript id="17A6AE4E6445FF9DFDFDE869D24BFA6E" attach="left" box="[625,634,1401,1418]" fontSize="7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1</subScript>
|
||
element has an upturned and inverted basal margin in the posterior one-third to one-half of the element. Te cusp is usually larger than the other discrete and upright denticles but not conspicuously.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338FF806445FF9DFF20EB1DD397FDC7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFF20EB1DD523FE87" blockId="44.[151,776,1356,1925]" lastBlockId="44.[813,1437,235,547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFF20EB1DD13CF9C1" box="[172,269,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Maekawa & Igo (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFE54EB1DD2A4F9C1" author="Shigeta" box="[472,661,1549,1573]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shigeta" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref46406" refString="Shigeta, Y., Komatsu, T., Maekawa, T., & Huyen, D. T. (Eds.). (2014). Olenekian (Early Triassic) stratigraphy and fossil assemblages in northeastern Vietnam (No. 45). Tokyo: National Museum of Nature and Science." type="book" year="2014">Shigeta et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described two different morphotypes, A and B, for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFDB1EB3CD330F9A0" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[573,769,1580,1604]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFDB1EB3CD330F9A0" box="[573,769,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella discreta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Teir morphotype A would correspond to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549912A96445FF9DFD27EB5CD336F980" box="[683,775,1612,1636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFF12EB7CD117F960" author="Muller" box="[158,294,1644,1668]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="818 - 830" refId="ref45368" refString="MUller, K. J. (1956). Triassic conodonts from Nevada. Journal of Paleontology, 30, 818 - 830." type="journal article" year="1956">Müller, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and their morphotype B has an upturned posterior margin and a relatively broader and triangular cusp. Although Maekawa & Igo (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFD84EBBCD2F8F921" author="Shigeta" box="[520,713,1708,1733]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shigeta" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref46406" refString="Shigeta, Y., Komatsu, T., Maekawa, T., & Huyen, D. T. (Eds.). (2014). Olenekian (Early Triassic) stratigraphy and fossil assemblages in northeastern Vietnam (No. 45). Tokyo: National Museum of Nature and Science." type="book" year="2014">Shigeta et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have recently illustrated numerous specimens, the intraspecific variation of this species remains unclear due to its general scarcity. Based on their illustrations and unpublished material, there seems to be scope for further differentiation. Both morphotypes A and B have a posterior process and hence a tapered posterior margin of the basal cavity. However, some of our specimens do not develop a posterior process and have a rounded posterior margin at the basal cavity. Tose are here assigned to a different species, which for now is kept in open nomenclature (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFB91EC5BD535FE87" baseAuthorityName="MUller" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[1053,1284,331,355]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Discretella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFB91EC5BD4BAFE87" box="[1053,1163,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discretella</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFB38EC5BD535FE87" box="[1204,1284,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">discreta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DAC0B6445FF9DFCCEEC7CD397FDC7" blockId="44.[813,1437,235,547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFCCEEC7CD387FE67" box="[834,950,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
. Wide global occurrence in the Smithian.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFAEBEC7CD348FE47" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionitidae" genus="Meekoceras" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFAEBEC7CD348FE47" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Meekoceras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
beds, Nevada (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFB93EC9BD494FE47" author="Muller" box="[1055,1189,395,419]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="818 - 830" refId="ref45368" refString="MUller, K. J. (1956). Triassic conodonts from Nevada. Journal of Paleontology, 30, 818 - 830." type="journal article" year="1956">Müller, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFB37EC9BD525FE27" authority="Zone, Canadian Arctic (Orchard, 2008)" authorityName="Zone, Canadian Arctic (Orchard" authorityYear="2008" class="Cephalopoda" family="Flemingitidae" genus="Euflemingites" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="romunderi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFB37EC9BD367FE27" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Euflemingites romunderi</emphasis>
|
||
Zone, Canadian Arctic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFBE2ECBBD53BFE27" author="Orchard" box="[1134,1290,427,451]" firstAuthor="Orchard" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref45653" refString="Orchard, M. J. (2008). Lower Triassic conodonts from the Canadian Arctic, their intercalibration with ammonoid-based stages and a comparison with other North American Olenekian faunas. Polar Research, 27 (3), 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1751 - 8369.2008.00072. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Orchard, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Jabal Safra,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335EC9B6445FF9DFCA1ECDBD341FE07" box="[813,880,459,483]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFCF3ECDBD429FE07" author="Orchard" box="[895,1048,459,483]" firstAuthor="Orchard" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="73 - 101" refId="ref45568" refString="Orchard, M. J. (2005). Multielement conodont apparatuses of Triassic Gondolelloidea. Special Papers in Palaeontology, 73 (73), 73 - 101." type="journal article" year="2005">Orchard, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335EC9B6445FF9DFBFBECDBD4E1FE07" box="[1143,1232,459,483]" name="Vietnam" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tang, 1989).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFAF5ECDCD5A7FE07" box="[1401,1430,460,483]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nv</emphasis>
|
||
. ex. gr.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C22D7886445FF9DFCF1ECFCD4EBFDE7" authority="Zone, Taho Formation" authorityName="Zone, Taho Formation" box="[893,1242,491,515]" family="Gondolellidae" genus="Novispathodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="waageni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95670196445FF9DFCF1ECFCD3E3FDE7" box="[893,978,492,515]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">waageni</emphasis>
|
||
Zone, Taho Formation
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335EC9B6445FF9DFB66ECFCD515FDE7" box="[1258,1316,492,515]" name="Japan" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3D1FA6445FF9DFAB4ECFBD3A8FDC7" author="Maekawa" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Maekawa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref44774" refString="Maekawa, T., Komatsu, T., & Koike, T. (2018). Early Triassic conodonts from the Tahogawa Member of the Taho Formation, Ehime Prefecture, Southwest Japan. Paleontological Research, 22 (s 1), 1 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10. 2517 / 2018 PR 001" type="journal article" year="2018">Maekawa et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |