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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="BE8D6CCE397085A16BE93A197676939D" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Myodes rutilus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="1027" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="1027" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="34178E359311A4115701B958F746D0E9">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="00C253754A18C9CB10BF33EFD65D4355">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="580E0C889CCCDD9587496CD34B94B919">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<treatment id="BE8D6CCE397085A16BE93A197676939D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE8D6CCE397085A16BE93A197676939D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE8D6CCE397085A16BE93A197676939D" lastPageNumber="1027" pageNumber="1027" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000317">
<subSubSection id="E41F70ECE702AFBFDC775724BA7F9573" pageNumber="1027" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1C44AD904688857F3862348E0186B656" pageNumber="1027">
<taxonomicName id="A2584A0D01219593F7FBB969D94FB524" ID-CoL="743QT" authority="(Pallas 1779)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="F972F9CBE05689E33168A8466427283C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes rutilus</emphasis>
(Pallas 1779)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E3819A84BC46106B1C152C789581009" pageNumber="1027" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CEB29CE33E5A566D64E2FB8155ED631F" pageNumber="1027">
<treatmentCitation id="B646B30454E51E31FF43B149511D2F98" author="Pallas" authority="Pallas 1779" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="246" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus" title="Mus rutilus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1779">
<taxonomicName id="560F7393A1A83AC39FA8AD4A8D301C32" ID-CoL="5JS5W" authority="Pallas 1779" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="2389964DC205E9C5A83EB7B32530A535" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">[Mus] rutilus</emphasis>
Pallas 1779
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="9962ED87D00E9658EBCDA3DA1A75D6E0" author="Pallas" pageNumber="1027" pagination="246" title="Mus rutilus" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1779">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FB2CDCED38F0ACC4FC20336D0C5A8B3D" rank="species">Nova Spec.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Quad. Glir. Ord.: 246
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="122B2F132BFCC1189435C22AD46CB7BF" pageNumber="1027" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4116C76CC9F8C5CFA32B9ED62CF257FF" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="502FB45E161B0EC64929A27BAD563E22" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D24DDC962508A5C137795193308BD99E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867286490" country="Russia" pageNumber="1027">
<collectingCountry id="F9AC4021B7C31E45774F6631814B0DD1" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
, Siberia, center of Ob River delta.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="978EF35F7CADA5B792CCE47315E8F10E" pageNumber="1027" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="1F7ABB1EE37F991DA09A4B30B6F3D934" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="F41764944EE0CDBA9DB60FE0E0F6D380" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="918BDBF8BB890C2DC8C9910AA9606BE6" language="eng" pageNumber="1027">Northern Red-backed Vole</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9E0F105F7515EEB78FA7BD54123E0F1E" pageNumber="1027" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="1E51A521142247F2FAB3D0AE9A425BB2" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="02960811448FA772E5C09291021CE167" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="22B374F068F221925BD0B66CF7D70370" authority="(Miller 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alascensis">
<emphasis id="F2D8786681875CE221CA7BB311DC76B8" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes alascensis</emphasis>
(Miller 1898)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E1B8A79299BD38A21A555E63DE4187E7" authority="(Hall and Gilmore 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Hall and Gilmore" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventer">
<emphasis id="32F59A8150A78F1D8F7EB60061B8D026" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes albiventer</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9FC72977F232A963B072009B72033A45" author="Hall, E. R. &amp; R. M. Gilmore" refId="ref137557" refString="Hall, E. R., and R. M. Gilmore. 1932. New mammals from St. Lawrence Island, Bering Sea, Alaska. University of California Publications in Zoology, 38: 391 - 404." year="1932">Hall and Gilmore 1932</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="6557660B797B2CB05E38EC637651365C" authority="(Schrenk 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Schrenk" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amurensis">
<emphasis id="E1B70848B8E780D82ACC817B3973112C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes amurensis</emphasis>
(Schrenk 1859)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="BA12329211BBE9F0D92657CF626A1A18" authority="(Ognev 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Ognev" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baikalensis">
<emphasis id="7206394A96CCFE7DF0328E22149ED228" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes baikalensis</emphasis>
(Ognev 1924)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="302A205872E3347F3F16BBB647D1D821" authority="(Merriam 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawsoni">
<emphasis id="2F272D07221251CD200A79E2837A54B1" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes dawsoni</emphasis>
(Merriam 1888)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7261AFA91ADE22EA5C644FC0EABE177B" authority="(Vinogradov 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Vinogradov" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorogostaiskii">
<emphasis id="84B687B666ADAF233DE0F43F5187B6C4" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes dorogostaiskii</emphasis>
(Vinogradov 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="878BA000149EEB005335326190FD3056" authority="(Siivonen 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Siivonen" baseAuthorityYear="1967" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="finmarchius">
<emphasis id="836BA67C523FA940D4D65CB3A2AE81BA" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes finmarchius</emphasis>
(Siivonen 1967)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="FCC9B66F5F9A7E7708F43F4CCA77BD28" authority="(Orr 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Orr" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glacialis">
<emphasis id="5B9E701736E178AD49FAF0BCF815321E" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes glacialis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B0F585D113746B2C4E7DA6624709C7E" author="Orr, R. T." refId="ref267839" refString="Orr, R. T. 1945. A study of the Clethrionomys dawsoni group of red-backed mice. Journal of Mammalogy, 26: 67 - 74." year="1945">Orr 1945</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9E881A1B309DEA073936C47DA51C322F" authority="(Vinogradov 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Vinogradov" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hintoni">
<emphasis id="C697E700E45E23B645B0DE9E4D969550" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes hintoni</emphasis>
(Vinogradov 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="167FB396A79B470557672767BFF410D9" authority="(Zolotarev 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Zolotarev" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hintoni">
<emphasis id="9797C1FAB8CAD3F77D16D1E1C0D619FE" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes hintoni</emphasis>
(Zolotarev 1936)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7D58EF64A85E54BC64FD72F8A74DA600" authority="(Heller 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Heller" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="EDAB901B497FE677E471CE7873067070" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes insularis</emphasis>
(Heller 1910)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="6EC35EF99E2E7BEA2612569F62628304" authority="(Vinogradov 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Vinogradov" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jacutensis">
<emphasis id="BF472D48857C8360939E6FA6964317AB" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes jacutensis</emphasis>
(Vinogradov 1927)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7713F6E614E8142EAAAD558320DC0B25" authority="(J. A. Allen 1903)" baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jochelsoni">
<emphasis id="B89D8C25722ECA43E581DF8FD79DB462" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes jochelsoni</emphasis>
(J. A. Allen 1903)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="C1A514233C07405FF71EC48085087FBD" authority="(Ognev 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Ognev" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laticeps">
<emphasis id="A5BB1A77E398DFF99B821C7F96C24EC3" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes laticeps</emphasis>
(Ognev 1924)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="C7B905959AA39BF5B21CBCB71DBDEF29" authority="(Argyropulo and Afanasiev 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Argyropulo and Afanasiev" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latigriseus">
<emphasis id="E17044FAD0DB6B0E0E0760EC9C4BD412" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes latigriseus</emphasis>
(Argyropulo and Afanasiev 1939)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="5F7F9243756D411623A957B1412E4B7B" authority="(Koljuschev 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Koljuschev" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lenaensis">
<emphasis id="81F2DFB026314BC8B2EEC3203FAD791A" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes lenaensis</emphasis>
(Koljuschev 1936)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="F371D7E2AA1963EE7BD56169A031B75A" authority="(Thomas 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mikado">
<emphasis id="3C45779C35379CBC831B61A22DD1DA6F" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes mikado</emphasis>
(Thomas 1905)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="DA44E89A0DD0DD584CE72BC297B9C8A1" authority="(Kastschenko 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Kastschenko" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mollessonae">
<emphasis id="3770D2FA24B048FD07F6B14C414DF78C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes mollessonae</emphasis>
(Kastschenko 1910)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="C014C23EAE958409609556347C871998" authority="(Argyropulo and Afanasiev 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Argyropulo and Afanasiev" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="narymensis">
<emphasis id="486B24E1009AC4D819FCC2171D4365BD" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes narymensis</emphasis>
(Argyropulo and Afanasiev 1939)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="D1839455B1B720C0943E2BB7DB5702E6" authority="(Merriam 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orca">
<emphasis id="4FD6B9644BB3B62D994B8F9D7BE157DF" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes orca</emphasis>
(Merriam 1900)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E1F9CD98EBB01F2C3456B03BEE02C18C" authority="(Turov 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Turov" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="otus">
<emphasis id="B2741F1D33609950A93AB24D618A57F7" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes otus</emphasis>
(Turov 1924)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="163C14E8B81FDA876377963854609D90" authority="(Ognev 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Ognev" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvidens">
<emphasis id="256B1332C6F1AF8D37ED0650A59DCF98" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes parvidens</emphasis>
(Ognev 1924)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="B50724C50AB68A2475D21C1675E9DF27" authority="(Manning 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Manning" baseAuthorityYear="1957" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
<emphasis id="4744B4CBD352C42FDAF21D2B81E7BC24" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes platycephalus</emphasis>
(Manning 1957)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9F6C7BCF2C375F5FCDE04083CF52817D" authority="(Beljaeva 1953)" baseAuthorityName="Beljaeva" baseAuthorityYear="1953" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rjabovi">
<emphasis id="BEB5C500441A952B49DE8F0B19B12BD8" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes rjabovi</emphasis>
(Beljaeva 1953)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9B08F7E318FA5BB4B396D3FCD5B59B78" authority="(Dukelsky 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Dukelsky" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rossicus">
<emphasis id="D827F8362B02EC54FFF680CB297660B4" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes rossicus</emphasis>
(Dukelsky 1928)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="086BBCCC007EC2EED384AD0C06F36806" authority="(Radde 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Radde" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="russatus">
<emphasis id="DB089DF3CEBBB629CDD1F3AC5042B633" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes russatus</emphasis>
(Radde 1862)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="D8413AB0F806D2B18F94AC1C3566B0DC" authority="(Egorin 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Egorin" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salairicus">
<emphasis id="8FDD2426622FA3316407B3C0A3ACA6D8" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes salairicus</emphasis>
(Egorin 1936)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9201C3988C4A95D00F5B4ACC1B151FB5" authority="(Vinogradov 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Vinogradov" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tugarinovi">
<emphasis id="B0183AE0451F20F51FDFFA0E7F778E8D" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes tugarinovi</emphasis>
(Vinogradov 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="074FE2D180B43F330A322A2BC6F9A376" authority="(Bolshakov and Schwarz 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Bolshakov and Schwarz" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tundrensis">
<emphasis id="38B39D86EF29B781A3021761C1DB06DB" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes tundrensis</emphasis>
(Bolshakov and Schwarz 1965)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="DF459400B4B47538997E72518505A7C8" authority="(Vinogradov 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Vinogradov" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uralensis">
<emphasis id="D88DC674E6301885FF36BCD7E570F9F0" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes uralensis</emphasis>
(Vinogradov 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7D4B8B13DA275BDCFDEADD2978085706" authority="(Koljusch 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Koljusch" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uralensis">
<emphasis id="F38F1213612E6D037F16B715A9B7C97F" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes uralensis</emphasis>
(Koljusch 1936)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E744F98561DEF919266BF5753A947F97" authority="(Naumov 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Naumov" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vinogradovi">
<emphasis id="F3911664785DAE9154D031403B52266D" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes vinogradovi</emphasis>
(Naumov 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="3729A096C5ACC431F4666A538285FF11" authority="(Kaplanov and Raevsky 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Kaplanov and Raevsky" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="volgensis">
<emphasis id="E006340103D21935B7EFD49A0CD47657" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes volgensis</emphasis>
(Kaplanov and Raevsky 1928)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="D4608B6021ABCDF0AC3D56D0F0CCC6BC" authority="(Hanson 1952)" baseAuthorityName="Hanson" baseAuthorityYear="1952" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="washburni">
<emphasis id="7567A58F897502CC3B1E59E0D141E3EC" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes washburni</emphasis>
(Hanson 1952)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="29637EF9E07DF509BE1F0450EDA1A656" authority="(Orr 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Orr" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="watsoni">
<emphasis id="356C92A7DB5DA50D62F361514929771C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes watsoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F54A0C12C8D9B52B223FE024E9D29BBF" author="Orr, R. T." refId="ref267839" refString="Orr, R. T. 1945. A study of the Clethrionomys dawsoni group of red-backed mice. Journal of Mammalogy, 26: 67 - 74." year="1945">Orr 1945</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55B60F9F0381910CBAF50A34ECF31300" pageNumber="1027" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="28FAEB304791A71DC6C1A674D368D211" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="D32C5D967C798A0DB5884264F1CB942E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Distribution:</emphasis>
Holarctic—in Old World, from N Scandinavia east to Chukotski Peninsula, and south to N
<collectingCountry id="0D6639230B726E34BE2F45D04F0987D8" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, Transbaikalia,
<collectingCountry id="80D52E1DB97F765C917D405545C10B88" name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, N
<collectingCountry id="310D886324B12140CEB321151097F314" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="A9577549E71FA585BE0A1E7F7747220A">NW</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="EA03031EFB90E7411D0EECEA5760E9B4" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
in the west,
<collectingRegion id="3C628DB9EB45CD5AC60426600EDE43FC" country="China" name="Nei Mongol">Nei Mongol</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="39229F4BAAF3D739B196E19B3CBC1C01" country="China" name="Ningxia">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
in northcentral, and
<collectingRegion id="5250D0279B9F16910F39D4A44CF40B7B" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="00F98C8A6A2CAB4DEB9F37D1D32C0667" country="China" name="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
in the northeast;
<bibRefCitation id="CC655744B533D00E5927F05EC456F38C" author="Zhang, Y. &amp; S. Jin &amp; G. Quan &amp; S. Li &amp; Z. Ye &amp; F. Wang &amp; M. Zhang" refId="ref405616" refString="Zhang, Y., S. Jin, G. Quan, S. Li, Z. Ye, F. Wang, and M. Zhang. 1997. Distribution of mammalian species in China. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, 280 pp." year="1997">Zhang et al., 1997</bibRefCitation>
), extreme N Korean Peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="52E40B45487CE3EADDC0C2CD6836E0DF" author="Won, C. &amp; K. G. Smith" refId="ref393193" refString="Won, C., and K. G. Smith. 1999. History and current status of mammals of the Korean Peninsula. Mammal Review, 29 (1): 3 - 33." year="1999">Won and Smith, 1999</bibRefCitation>
), and Sakhalin and Hokkaido Isls (
<bibRefCitation id="7E304AE432F1692ECFAFA2C1864BA8C7" author="Dobson, M." refId="ref86570" refString="Dobson, M. 1994. Patterns of distribution in Japanese land mammals. Mammal Review, 24 (3): 91 - 111." year="1994">Dobson, 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7F21B5A98065FC2DF9249619917424F4" author="Henttonen, H. &amp; V. A. Peiponen" refId="ref147394" refString="Henttonen, H., and V. A. Peiponen. 1982. Clethrionomys rutilus (Pallas, 1779) -- polarrotelmaus. Pp. 165 - 176, in Handbuch der Saugetiere Europas (J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds.). Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft (Wiesbaden), 2 / I: 1 - 649." year="1982">Henttonen and Peiponen, 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F956C99A7F5F15C200A007902ED792FA" author="Nikanorov, A. P." refId="ref261117" refString="Nikanorov, A. P. 2000. [Class Mammalia-Mammals.] Pp. 100 - 110, in [Catalog of Vertebrates of Kamchatka and adjacent waters] (R. W. Moiseev and A. Tokronov, eds.). Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Kamchatskiy Petchatniy Dvor, 166 pp. (in Russian with English summary)." year="2000">Nikanorov, 2000</bibRefCitation>
); St. Lawrence Isl, Bering Sea; in New World, from Alaska east to Hudson Bay, and south to N Alaska Panhandle, N
<collectingRegion id="B7EE8E8E8700AAEAC7D52AE8F2BD0E2A" country="Canada" name="British Columbia">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
, and NE
<collectingRegion id="0536EA4CB96D02991784E3F6AC9019BB" country="Canada" name="Manitoba">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="A62934CB157B3799345A92268C3034DE" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CE6102C7A2E73B4446AE487F292700E" pageNumber="1027" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="5045A3C8F7B3348AADE9925B97CDB720" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="E26D8F0172F0A8DC103600AC37F7830D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="5E86CEC50CCC324A1DEEBB27A26F90D5">IUCN</collectionCode>
Lower Risk (lc).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1276965E322F5E668FDED3EE037C8A1" pageNumber="1027" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1C7D742B2F1D2E3EA9B34EC14554CD48" pageNumber="1027">
<emphasis id="2C6113ECA2B1B257138B5F75D2D7A573" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1027">Discussion:</emphasis>
<paragraph id="E2B4FA6AE8DBBF0AFE8E05F3D626137E" pageNumber="1027">
Conspecificity of Old (
<taxonomicName id="463A8BDBA650062BADEE2FBF1B8816FD" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="D233F27262A7216D6B7C46F1F990B7EB" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and New World (
<taxonomicName id="8E845E03519FF215F8681AEBCF23C461" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawsoni">
<emphasis id="A3309B610CDFF468447A3A03019C051F" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">dawsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) populations advanced by
<bibRefCitation id="AE37F4F25FEB7516CD475A6DBF37E469" author="Rausch, R. L." refId="ref297922" refString="Rausch, R. L. 1953. On the status of some Arctic mammals. Arctic (Journal of the Arctic Institute of North America), 6: 91 - 148." year="1953">Rausch (1953)</bibRefCitation>
and corroborated by subsequent studies (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="6899D4785A7800426A1EC4D835E5B712" author="Nadler, C. F. &amp; V. R. Rausch &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; R. S. Hoffmann &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref255596" refString="Nadler, C. F., V. R. Rausch, E. A. Lyapunova, R. S. Hoffmann, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1976. Chromosomal banding patterns of the Holarctic rodents, Clethrionomys rutilus and Microtus oeconomus. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 41: 137 - 146." year="1976">Nadler et al., 1976</bibRefCitation>
, 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="C67B4661196D1EC4487B6D6CC00EEE1D" author="Rausch, R. L. &amp; V. R. Rausch" refId="ref298308" refString="Rausch, R. L., and V. R. Rausch. 1975 a. Relationships of the red-backed vole, Clethrionomys rutilus (Pallas) in North America: Karyotypes of the subspecies dawsoni and albiventer. Systematic Zoology, 24: 163 - 170." year="1975">
Rausch and Rausch, 1975
<emphasis id="B718E4D988EBA1BBFCA472AA0504D1DF" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
). Phylogenetic interpretation of allozymes indicates that
<taxonomicName id="2F7333B56C1BD6BB19B46521D9BA70DD" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="6C1DC6A947891D8A5318EE3A2638B743" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="120CBCBEC12BDD2FF1374DCEDF1DB5E4" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gapperi">
<emphasis id="5A9B83FF463378865A095E552B5B9FE7" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. gapperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the two forming a monophyletic group along with
<taxonomicName id="613CC3A92B7CD4C4596920733021BE40" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1780" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glareolus">
<emphasis id="C605C4584A63724B86E4171B30040F77" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. glareolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CE8BAF28727D60367A61099A06A28274" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Clethrionomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
<emphasis id="2369EFDC080FAA957CB0FF45123AB2F8" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. centralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but excluding
<taxonomicName id="C2A2DD651FA0305EEC35768A55317D23" authority="(Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk, 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="07E987FD2AFE6D5E761E9FBF2A7CBB5D" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="16484CD7125036009E780FC0956B9DBB" author="Mezhzherin, S. V. &amp; M. A. Serbenyuk" refId="ref239909" refString="Mezhzherin, S. V., and M. A. Serbenyuk. 1992. [Biochemical variability and genetic divergence of Palearctic Arvicolidae. The genus Clethrionomys Tilesius, 1850.] Genetika, 28 (2): 143 - 153 (in Russian with English abstract)." year="1992">Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Analyses of autosomes (
<bibRefCitation id="DD9136B075AAFD50C2505B00A9889C95" author="Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Y. Obara &amp; E. Kitahara &amp; Y. Kimura" refId="ref170055" refString="Iwasa, M. A., Y. Obara, E. Kitahara, and Y. Kimura. 1999 b. Synaptonemal complex analyses in the XY chromosomes of six taxa of Clethrionomys and Eothenomys from Japan. Mammal Study, 24: 103 - 113." year="1999">
Iwasa et al., 1999
<emphasis id="09AAA89CCCDEDB09B0F1D78A54D05D4C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
) and mitochondrial and nuclear ribosomal DNA (
<bibRefCitation id="C73527D65F01D450CFD2D4D3DB3B975A" author="Suzuki, H. &amp; M. Iwasa &amp; M. Harada &amp; S. Wakana &amp; M. Sakaizumi &amp; S. - H. Han &amp; E. Kitahara &amp; Y. Kimura &amp; I. Kartavtseva &amp; K. Tsuchiya" refId="ref344927" refString="Suzuki, H., M. Iwasa, M. Harada, S. Wakana, M. Sakaizumi, S. - H. Han, E. Kitahara, Y. Kimura, I. Kartavtseva, and K. Tsuchiya. 1999 b. Molecular phylogeny of red-backed voles in Far East Asia based on variation in ribosomal and mitochrondrial DNA. Journal of Mammalogy, 80 (2): 512 - 521." year="1999">
Suzuki et al., 1999
<emphasis id="1E1B790D7C395B1E00C5C7EC4F119222" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A762E66DF88A236799684A1FADF5F3F5" author="Wakana, S. &amp; M. Sakaizumi &amp; K. Tsuchiya &amp; M. Asakawa &amp; S. H. Han &amp; K. Nakata &amp; H. Suzuki" refId="ref380347" refString="Wakana, S., M. Sakaizumi, K. Tsuchiya, M. Asakawa, S. H. Han, K. Nakata, and H. Suzuki. 1996. Phylogenetic implications of variations in rDNA and mtDNA in red-backed voles collected in Hokkaido, Japan, and in Korea. Mammal Study, 21: 15 - 25." year="1996">Wakana et al., 1996</bibRefCitation>
) also emphasize the phyletic distance between
<taxonomicName id="2D9137DFAF736ACE95CF96A1F29684E1" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="C89D17A79AA8DD54BB4B443EF714DFA0" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7349E6D3883E5F8681DBBDB7BDE7ACBF" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="FCDC75CD82ED69E0848B6FDD01527CC5" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its allies (
<taxonomicName id="99B288B2D9412320E07B75F31F077D35" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Eothenomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="F078AD9B99D3E73B1DBE3C07571FA3C9" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1D6148610F4F3557958E09CD81024161" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="37BE959E26F3C8EB3DD026BA69BA4236" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. smithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7E17B0D014F06CC9210C124C510421D0" authorityName="Imaizumi" authorityYear="1971" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">
<emphasis id="7190BA4194C68FF2A6A7F2CB6DA88199" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A65AED0C47E5E1C5A2618F2D96FFD1A6" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Eothenomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="regulus">
<emphasis id="76CD6FD5819DA2F71EA510CFA025D446" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. regulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="79BF6370DD6C094AB225179E6EAF4B1D" pageNumber="1027">
North American populations revised, as
<taxonomicName id="BAE2461AB70975F2A0741B9F23FE05F9" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Clethrionomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawsoni">
<emphasis id="C276EBF12A85014AA4CCFA6D96E5FA6A" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Clethrionomys dawsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by
<bibRefCitation id="FBEBC4CD588113CBE25BBE788EFC2B57" author="Orr, R. T." refId="ref267839" refString="Orr, R. T. 1945. A study of the Clethrionomys dawsoni group of red-backed mice. Journal of Mammalogy, 26: 67 - 74." year="1945">Orr (1945)</bibRefCitation>
, and, as
<taxonomicName id="3BAEBCAC76A168F1CBF2CB5EB431DDC4" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="BD0E5FEAD99B3FEFC6FBA1DF1B421D27" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">C. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="CFD79BC3F83A996F24485A3A26CF81DC" author="Manning, T. H." refId="ref224271" refString="Manning, T. H. 1956. The northern red-backed mouse, Clethrionomys rutilus (Pallas), in Canada. National Museum of Canada Bulletin, 144: 1 - 67." year="1956">Manning (1956)</bibRefCitation>
. European populations reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="312D0BBBC757DE9FAE000EA13D392FBB" author="Henttonen, H. &amp; V. A. Peiponen" refId="ref147394" refString="Henttonen, H., and V. A. Peiponen. 1982. Clethrionomys rutilus (Pallas, 1779) -- polarrotelmaus. Pp. 165 - 176, in Handbuch der Saugetiere Europas (J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds.). Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft (Wiesbaden), 2 / I: 1 - 649." year="1982">Henttonen and Peiponen (1982)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="7859A6C507BE9E40BE31866744C31C06" author="Mitchell-Jones, A. J. &amp; G. Amori &amp; W. Bogdanowicz &amp; B. Krystufek &amp; P. J. H. Reijnders &amp; F. Spitzenberger &amp; M. Stubbe &amp; J. B. M. Thissen &amp; V. Vohralik &amp; J. Zima" refId="ref243793" refString="Mitchell-Jones, A. J., G. Amori, W. Bogdanowicz, B. Krystufek, P. J. H. Reijnders, F. Spitzenberger, M. Stubbe, J. B. M. Thissen, V. Vohralik, and J. Zima. 1999. Atlas of European mammals. Academic Press, London, 496 pp." year="1999">Mitchell-Jones et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
; those in
<collectingCountry id="98ABCEA8B1501742681C6D15FAE59FFF" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
and adjacent regions by
<bibRefCitation id="78B6389F5138DEF058A780ADB8A54624" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; M. A. Erbajeva" refId="ref130294" refString="Gromov, I. M., and M. A. Erbajeva. 1995. [The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Lagomorphs and Rodents.] Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institut, St. Petersburg, 520 pp." year="1995">Gromov and Erbajeva (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. M3 variation and its systematic implications evaluated by
<bibRefCitation id="52111D2255D7CE79F8F9E341165CDAD1" author="Nakatsu, A." refId="ref256256" refString="Nakatsu, A. 1982. Notes on the pattern of third upper molar (M 3) in Clethrionomys rutilus mikado (Thomas). Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan, 9: 104 - 106." year="1982">Nakatsu (1982)</bibRefCitation>
for Japanese populations.
<bibRefCitation id="033B78CE4283325AF1EBA8816278BB0C" author="Iwasa, M. A. &amp; Y. Obara &amp; E. Kitahara &amp; Y. Kimura" refId="ref170055" refString="Iwasa, M. A., Y. Obara, E. Kitahara, and Y. Kimura. 1999 b. Synaptonemal complex analyses in the XY chromosomes of six taxa of Clethrionomys and Eothenomys from Japan. Mammal Study, 24: 103 - 113." year="1999">
Iwasa et al. (1999
<emphasis id="DF3AE052A3C8E45B77BF2C8137787756" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">b</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
contrasted the sex chromosomes and pachytene synapses of
<collectingRegion id="408A9D72049B47213AB2F99D6447412C" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName id="3D90BE48771E90613BFFE00A4D11C23D" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="82AA5B24B75CCFC477FC628A55663134" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<collectingRegion id="BC83DFC6BA2D32CF3CA0521AB3B499F5" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName id="49787CD5F2ADEF3E644EE7BBD25B5BC9" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="321B045F86A61F1CD7C0D7E261ED066C" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and Japanese species of
<taxonomicName id="364715652241C87E0BDAD25DF073B942" baseAuthorityName="Kaneko" baseAuthorityYear="1994" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Eothenomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0F19270A0A1EF948B2F7CEBEC72C2DA3" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Eothenomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(here =
<taxonomicName id="85AF22684E9C010010F78CB5B72E3FA2" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1811" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E6D9FB24517FC1C626E52C53BFDFCDF5" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); karyotypes of
<taxonomicName id="9283A02C14A4DD0F265CDA6E1343A3F8" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="44AD20B651C80515E629B878ADE3313D" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1B83BC03E40C53438DFD9A8DC11AE850" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="50E77B5FF8392145152C70339C222340" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="2561CD95DC81D3DA7B38734A07FF7483" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
are essentially identical and closely resemble mainland species of
<taxonomicName id="CFBB84ABC6289CCEAFA9B4C4D7A0E584" authority="(Obara et al., 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Obara" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="93456D17ACB0C274A534EA811A6E1719" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">Myodes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0DF1324FE156FF5F3CEC4C73D65BEC85" author="Obara, Y. &amp; H. Kusakabe &amp; K. Miyakoshi &amp; S. Kawada" refId="ref263501" refString="Obara, Y., H. Kusakabe, K. Miyakoshi, and S. Kawada. 1995. Revised karyotypes of the Japanese northern red-backed vole, Clethrionomys rutilus mikado. Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan, 20: 125 - 133." year="1995">Obara et al., 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Phylogeography of
<taxonomicName id="0A9B7C1F32ABD099A0A3F228D2CDD5AB" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="C02DDA02980BC8323894ADE93005BD81" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in NE Asia, and comparisons with
<taxonomicName id="FDA9579B361D93760BB61EFA4521C26B" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="904FF28E35720DFFB697DC9237C5AFC8" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which has a similar geographic range, assessed by mitochondrial cytochrome
<emphasis id="42877C2FEFA6DE631A36CBFE174AB497" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">b</emphasis>
sequences (
<bibRefCitation id="74B8BF33F5A62F79B96083CC8AF20463" author="Iwasa, M. A. &amp; I. V. Kartavtseva &amp; A. K. Dobrotvorsky &amp; V. V. Panov &amp; H. Suzuki" refId="ref170176" refString="Iwasa, M. A., I. V. Kartavtseva, A. K. Dobrotvorsky, V. V. Panov, and H. Suzuki. 2002. Local differentiation of Clethrionomys rutilus in northeastern Asia inferred from mitochondrial gene sequences. Mammalian Biology, 67: 157 - 166." year="2002">Iwasa et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Occurrence on the Svjatoj Nos peninsula and isthmus in Lake Baikal documented by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7C3129A3D5DA595FB2D6FFB2A61E81" author="Reiter, A. &amp; M. Andreas &amp; P. Benda &amp; M. Lipa &amp; P. Wolf" refId="ref301451" refString="Reiter, A., M. Andreas, P. Benda, M. Lipa, and P. Wolf. 1995. Mammalian fauna of the Svjatoj Nos peninsula and isthmus, the Baikal Lake, Russia. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 59: 209 - 225." year="1995">Reiter et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. In
<collectingRegion id="F9A4C25DBE6B740C9D732CC561D7BC46" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="80EB5BE290E75E0CB57FCF9BF4C73201" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="1F20887111C7655398B912ECCA909B62" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1779" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rutilus">
<emphasis id="D0063481CDB88D5DB2ABF4A4688FECE2" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rutilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs with
<taxonomicName id="5B11BFAAD2D67EC5B224BE459C25B88A" baseAuthorityName="Mezhzherin and Serbenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufocanus">
<emphasis id="0B12F59D7CCDD412016924F1DBAFE894" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rufocanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7C87F1EEA1ACC0D7F0328FAAC2B8A7E2" authorityName="Imaizumi" authorityYear="1971" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">
<emphasis id="D90175E056D40D119D250A854CEC3BDC" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. rex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see those accounts and that of
<taxonomicName id="2B7AA34B36509DB49905D59CDE74AE0D" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Myodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gapperi">
<emphasis id="782ED87E60435D8D05DFF3B5C928AF29" italics="true" pageNumber="1027">M. gapperi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>