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<mods:title id="898D2E7D486145149DD0C962E7F9B30D">Checklist and distribution of ciliates from the family Euplotidae Ehrenberg, 1838 (Protista: Ciliophora: Spirotrichea) in Slovakia, Central Europe</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E3CAC3760C4493107412FBDB631D861B">Tirjaková, Eva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1F1502536ED6CC64A5877C0942B0A7A">Botlíková, Simona</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C1879B831AFF3EFF7A3CD8C988F949" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6101499" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6101499" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1879B831AFF3EFF7A3CD8C988F949" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1879B831AFF3EFF7A3CD8C988F949" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368D831AFF3FFF7A3CD8C8B6F8D7" blockId="10.[151,970,1783,1810]" box="[151,970,1783,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
<heading id="D09F81E1831AFF3FFF7A3CD8C8B6F8D7" bold="true" box="[151,970,1783,1810]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831AFF3FFF7A3CD8C8B6F8D7" authority="(Wrzesniowski, 1870) Borror &amp; Hill, 1995" authorityName="(Wrzesniowski, 1870) Borror &amp; Hill" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,970,1783,1810]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Gastrocirrhidae" genus="Euplotoides" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Euplotida" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="eurystomus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFF7A3CD8C8B6F8D7" bold="true" box="[151,970,1783,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFF7A3CD8CACBF8D4" bold="true" box="[151,439,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Euplotoides eurystomus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFE2A3CD7C9BFF8D7" author="Wrzesniowski" box="[455,707,1784,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Wrzesniowski, A. (1870) Beobachtungen uber Infusorien aus der Umgebung von Warschau. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 20, 467 - 511." type="journal article" year="1870">Wrześniowski, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFD3E3CD7C8B6F8D7" author="Borror" box="[723,970,1784,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Borror, A. C. &amp; Hill, F. B. (1995) The order Euplotida (Ciliophora): taxonomy, with division of Euplotes into several genera. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 42, 457 - 466. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1550 - 7408.1995. tb 05891. x" type="journal article" year="1995">Borror &amp; Hill, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7368D831AFF3EFF7A3D11C988F949" blockId="10.[151,1436,1854,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,1548,1677]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
This species was originally described under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831AFF3FFCEF3D11C8C7F892" box="[770,955,1854,1879]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Euplotida" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="patella">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFCEF3D11C8C7F892" box="[770,955,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Euplotes patella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831AFF3FFC2E3D10CF08F893" box="[963,1140,1855,1878]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" rank="variety" variety="eurystomus">
var.
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFC183D10CF08F893" box="[1013,1140,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">eurystomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFB4E3D11CEE4F892" author="Wrzesniowski" box="[1187,1432,1854,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Wrzesniowski, A. (1870) Beobachtungen uber Infusorien aus der Umgebung von Warschau. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 20, 467 - 511." type="journal article" year="1870">Wrześniowski (1870)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFF7A3D4DCA5CF8BE" author="Kahl" box="[151,288,1890,1915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Kahl, A. (1932) Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 25, 399 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl (1932)</bibRefCitation>
recognized Wrześniowskis variety as a distinct species and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFC223D4CCFC0F8BE" author="Borror" box="[975,1212,1890,1915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Borror, A. C. &amp; Hill, F. B. (1995) The order Euplotida (Ciliophora): taxonomy, with division of Euplotes into several genera. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 42, 457 - 466. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1550 - 7408.1995. tb 05891. x" type="journal article" year="1995">Borror &amp; Hill (1995)</bibRefCitation>
transferred it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831AFF3FFF0C3DA9CA1AF85A" box="[225,358,1926,1951]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Gastrocirrhidae" genus="Euplotoides" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Euplotida" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFF0C3DA9CA1AF85A" box="[225,358,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Euplotoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. According to Foissner
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFD933DA8C9C5F85A" box="[638,697,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">et al.</emphasis>
(1991),
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831AFF3FFCF13DA8C8C2F85B" box="[796,958,1927,1950]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Gastrocirrhidae" genus="Euplotoides" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Euplotida" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="eurystomus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831AFF3FFCF13DA8C8C2F85B" box="[796,958,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">E. eurystomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a cosmopolitan occurring especially in standing (rain pools, swamps, ponds, lakes etc.) and slowly running waters. To date, it was reported from Europe, Asia, North and South
<collectingCountry id="F37F761D831AFF3FFE763DE1CA81F822" box="[411,509,1998,2023]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">America</collectingCountry>
as well as from Africa (for reviews, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831AFF3FFC243DE0CE1AF822" author="Dragesco" box="[969,1382,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" refString="Dragesco, J. &amp; Dragesco-Kerneis, A. (1986) Cilies libres de l'Afrique intertropicale. Faune Tropicale, 36, 1 - 559." type="journal article" year="1986">Dragesco &amp; Dragesco-Kernéis 1986</bibRefCitation>
and Foissner
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831BFF3EFF133C22CA44F9E0" box="[254,312,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis>
1991). In the territory of
<collectingCountry id="F37F761D831BFF3EFDB23C23C9B8F9E0" box="[607,708,1548,1573]" name="Slovakia" pageId="11" pageNumber="354">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0E831BFF3EFD3C3C22C80EF9E1" box="[721,882,1549,1572]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Gastrocirrhidae" genus="Euplotoides" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Euplotida" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="eurystomus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA9F831BFF3EFD3C3C22C80EF9E1" box="[721,882,1549,1572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="354">E. eurystomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in the river system of the Danube: in Čičov (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFF013C01C971F982" author="Matis" box="[236,525,1582,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Matis, D. &amp; Tirjakova, E. (1992) Nalevniky (Ciliophora) mrtveho ramena Dunaja v Cicove [Ciliated protozoa (Ciliophora) in dead arm of Danube in Cicov (Slovakia)]. Acta Facultatis Rerum Naturalium Universitatis Comenianae - Formatio et protectio naturae, 16, 49 - 56. [in Slovak with English title translation and summary]" type="journal article" year="1992">Matis &amp; Tirjaková 1992</bibRefCitation>
), in Kráľovská lúka, Istragov and Starý les (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFBF63C01CE46F982" author="Matis" box="[1051,1338,1582,1607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Matis, D. &amp; Tirjakova, E. (1995) The impact of the hydroelectric power structures Gabcikovo on the ciliate communities (Ciliophora). Gabcikovo part of the hydroelectric power project - Environmental impact review, year 1995, 241 - 250." type="journal article" year="1995">Matis &amp; Tirjaková 1995</bibRefCitation>
), and in Kľúčovec (unpubl. observ.); in the main stream of the Danube (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFC893C7ECF5EF9AF" author="Tirjakova" box="[868,1058,1617,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Tirjakova, E. (1992 a) Ciliophora of the riverside zone of the Danube river system. Acta Zoologica Universitatis Comenianae, 36, 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="a">Tirjaková 1992a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFBC33C7ECFC6F9AF" author="Balazi" box="[1070,1210,1617,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Balazi, P. (2010) Nalevniky (Ciliophora) v reopelagialy Dunaja a jeho hlavnych pritokov. Vyskumny ustav vodneho hospodarstva, Bratislava, 51 pp. [in Slovak with English abstract and summary]" type="book" year="2010">Baláži 2010</bibRefCitation>
); and in the Morava river (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFF373C5BCA92F949" author="Matis" box="[218,494,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Matis, D. &amp; Tirjakova, E. (1994) Contribution to the knowledge of Ciliophora of the river Morava. Ekologia, Bratislava, Supplement 1, 55 - 61." type="book chapter" year="1994">Matis &amp; Tirjaková 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7C831BFF3EFE143C5BC994F949" author="Balazi" box="[505,744,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="354" refString="Balazi, P. &amp; Matis, D. (2002) Composition, seasonal dynamics and feeding groups of ciliated protozoa in the pelagial of the Morava river. Biologia, Bratislava, 57, 153 - 160." type="journal article" year="2002">Baláži &amp; Matis 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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