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162 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84c5672d-b64e-406d-9664-377e542d5e31" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473582" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1875-2543--11" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1875-2543--11" ModsDocOrigin="International Journal of Myriapodology " ModsDocTitle="A review of the species in the genus Cryptops Leach, 1815 from the Old World related to Cryptops (Cryptops) hortensis (Donovan, 1810) (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha" checkinTime="1553125531213" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lewis, John G. E." docDate="2011" docId="AF90748E99B269C20FF907F0C1224138" docLanguage="en" docName="InternJourMyriapod 4: 11-50" docOrigin="International Journal of Myriapodology 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116" docTitle="Cryptops nigropictus Takakuwa 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFC1FF80FFE7FFE63139E975C46D4F33" masterDocTitle="A review of the species in the genus Cryptops Leach, 1815 from the Old World related to Cryptops (Cryptops) hortensis (Donovan, 1810) (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1643549785137" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the species in the genus Cryptops Leach, 1815 from the Old World related to Cryptops (Cryptops) hortensis (Donovan, 1810) (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lewis, John G. E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>International Journal of Myriapodology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>50</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1875-2543--11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">80935B6A-E9B4-4147-993B-1F66CB04555F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473582" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF90748E99B269C20FF907F0C1224138" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF90748E99B269C20FF907F0C1224138" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cryptops_nigropictus" authority="Takakuwa, 1936" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus Takakuwa, 1936</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Takakuwa, Y" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="236 - 241" title="Ueber die Japanische Cryptops-Arten." volume="14" year="1936">Takakuwa, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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Trans. Sapporo nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 238, figs 4 & 5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">Cryptops niloticus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Lewis, JGE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="185 - 207" title="The scolopendromorph centipedes of the Sudan with remarks on taxonomic characters in the Scolopendridae." url="doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1967.tb00973.x" volume="178" year="1967">Lewis, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 178: 201, figs 23-37. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="27" start="start">?</pageBreakToken>
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Cryptops niloticus
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Lewis, JGE" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="461 - 470" title="Scolopendromorph and geophilomorph centipedes from Eritrea." url="doi:10.1080/00222936900770391" volume="3" year="1969">Lewis: 1969</bibRefCitation>
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J. Nat. Hist. 3: 464.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops kalobensis" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalobensis">Cryptops kalobensis</taxonomicName>
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Goffinet, 1971 Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 83: 51, figs 1-3. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops basilewskyi" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basilewskyi">Cryptops basilewskyi</taxonomicName>
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Matic & Darabantu, 1977. La Faune Terrestre de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="l’ile">l'ile</normalizedToken>
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de Sainte-Helene.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Quatrième">Quatrieme</normalizedToken>
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Partie, 2. Chilopoda: 353, fig. 142 (a-f). Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">Cryptops niloticus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Zapparoli, M" journalOrPublisher="Lavori della Societa Italiana di Biographia N. S." pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="125 - 147" title="Note sui Chilopodi della Somalia Biogeographia." volume="14" year="1990 b">Zapparoli, 1990b</bibRefCitation>
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Lav. Soc. Ital. Biogeogr N. S. 14: 144.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">Cryptops niloticus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Lewis, JGE" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="137 - 156" title="Further records of scolopendromorph and geophilomorph centipedes from the Arabian Peninsula with a note by Dr E. H. Eason on Lithobius erythrocephalus cronebergii Seliwanoff." volume="15" year="1996">Lewis, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 146, figs 14-15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">Cryptops niloticus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Lewis, JGE" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="79 - 106" title="The scolopendromorph centipedes of Mauritius and Rodrigues and their adjacent islets (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha)." url="doi:10.1080/00222930110098508" volume="36" year="2002">Lewis, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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J. Nat. Hist. 36: 96, figs 44-52.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Chao, J-L" journalOrPublisher="Norwegian Journal of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="139 - 151" title="Variation of the poison duct in Chilopoda centipedes from Taiwan." volume="53" year="2006">Chao and Chang 2006</bibRefCitation>
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Norw. J. Entomol. 53: 145.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Chao, J-L" journalOrPublisher="Collection and Research" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 15" title="Neotype designation for two centipedes, Scolopocryptops curtus (Takakuwa, 1939) and Cryptops nigropictus Takakuwa, 1936, and a review of species of Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda) in Taiwan." volume="21" year="2008">Chao and Chang 2008</bibRefCitation>
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Collection and Research 21: 4, figs 3, 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Song, Z-H" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination="376 - 380" title="The genus Cryptops Leach (Scolopendromorpha, Cryptopidae, Cryptopinae) in China, with descriptions of a new species and a new recorded species." volume="35" year="2010">Song et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 35: 376, figs 1-8.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Chao, J-L" journalOrPublisher="VDM Verlag Dr. Mueller, Saarbruecken" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination=": 94" title="Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda) of Taiwan." year="2008">Chao 2008</bibRefCitation>
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Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda) of Taiwan.VDM Verlag Dr.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Saarbrücken">Saarbruecken</normalizedToken>
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p. 71, figs 72, 75-81+Map 11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Length 11-18 mm. Tergites with dark subcuticular pigment. Anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite slightly curved, typically with 2 long and several shorter submarginal setae on each side. Poison gland calyx rounded, situated in anterior part of forcipular trochanteroprefemur. Posterior margin of sternite 21 rounded. Coxopleural pore field with 7-25(31) pores and 0-6 setae in pore field and 3-9 posterior to it. Ultimate leg with 4-8 tibial and 3-4 tarsal saw teeth. Legs 1-20 with a single long pretarsal accessory spur.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="description of neotype">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Description of neotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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(Based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Chao, J-L" journalOrPublisher="VDM Verlag Dr. Mueller, Saarbruecken" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" pagination=": 94" title="Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda) of Taiwan." year="2008">
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Chao and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chang’s">Chang's</normalizedToken>
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(2008)
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</bibRefCitation>
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text and figures). Length 11-18 mm. Tergites with dark subcuticular pigment. Cephalic plate short faint oblique sutures (presumably extending back from the bases of the antennae). Clypeus with 6 prelabral setae. Anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite slightly curved, with 2 submarginal setae on each side. Poison gland calyx rounded, situated in anterior part of forcipular trochanteroprefemur. Tergites 1 and 2 with a faint central longitudinal sulcus. Posterior margin of sternite 21 rounded. Coxopleural pore field occupying no more than anterior 50% of coxopleuron, with 10-13 large pores and apparently without setae in pore field. Ultimate leg with 5-6 tibial and 3-4 tarsal saw teeth. Legs 1-20 with a single long pretarsal accessory spur.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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St. Helena, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan,?Eritrea, Somalia, Yemen, Mauritius, Rodrigues, Philippines, China, Taiwan, and Ryuku Islands (Japan). Not French Polynesia as stated in
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<bibRefCitation author="Minelli, A" journalOrPublisher="Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale - Tervuren, Belgique Annales - Serie in 8 ° - Sciences Zoologiques" pageId="24" pageNumber="35" title="Chilobase. A web resource for Chilopoda taxonomy." url="http://chilobase.bio.unipd.it" year="2006">Minelli (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
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The apparent close similarity of
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops basilewskyi" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basilewskyi">Cryptops basilewskyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops kalobensis" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalobensis">Cryptops kalobensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops niloticus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">Cryptops niloticus</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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suggests that all four are representatives of a single widely distributed species (see Discussion for a fuller examination of this thesis).
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<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops nigropictus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigropictus">Cryptops nigropictus</taxonomicName>
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is the senior subjective synonym.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |