A review of the species in the genus Cryptops Leach, 1815 from the Old World related to Cryptops (Cryptops) hortensis (Donovan, 1810) (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha
Author
Lewis, John G. E.
text
International Journal of Myriapodology
2011
4
11
50
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/ijm.4.1116
1875-2543--11
80935B6A-E9B4-4147-993B-1F66CB04555F
Cryptops nigropictus Takakuwa, 1936
Cryptops nigropictus
Takakuwa, 1936
Trans. Sapporo nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 238, figs 4 & 5.
Cryptops niloticus
Lewis, 1967
Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 178: 201, figs 23-37. Syn. n.
?
Cryptops niloticus
:
Lewis: 1969
J. Nat. Hist. 3: 464.
Cryptops kalobensis
Goffinet, 1971 Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 83: 51, figs 1-3. Syn. n.
Cryptops basilewskyi
Matic & Darabantu, 1977. La Faune Terrestre de
l'ile
de Sainte-Helene.
Quatrieme
Partie, 2. Chilopoda: 353, fig. 142 (a-f). Syn. n.
Cryptops niloticus
:
Zapparoli, 1990b
Lav. Soc. Ital. Biogeogr N. S. 14: 144.
Cryptops niloticus
:
Lewis, 1996
Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 146, figs 14-15.
Cryptops niloticus
:
Lewis, 2002
J. Nat. Hist. 36: 96, figs 44-52.
Cryptops nigropictus
:
Chao and Chang 2006
Norw. J. Entomol. 53: 145.
Cryptops nigropictus
:
Chao and Chang 2008
Collection and Research 21: 4, figs 3, 4.
Cryptops nigropictus
:
Song et al. 2010
Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 35: 376, figs 1-8.
Cryptops nigropictus
:
Chao 2008
Scolopendromorpha (Chilopoda) of Taiwan.VDM Verlag Dr.
Mueller
,
Saarbruecken
p. 71, figs 72, 75-81+Map 11.
Diagnosis.
Length 11-18 mm. Tergites with dark subcuticular pigment. Anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite slightly curved, typically with 2 long and several shorter submarginal setae on each side. Poison gland calyx rounded, situated in anterior part of forcipular trochanteroprefemur. Posterior margin of sternite 21 rounded. Coxopleural pore field with 7-25(31) pores and 0-6 setae in pore field and 3-9 posterior to it. Ultimate leg with 4-8 tibial and 3-4 tarsal saw teeth. Legs 1-20 with a single long pretarsal accessory spur.
Description of neotype.
(Based on
Chao and
Chang's
(2008)
text and figures). Length 11-18 mm. Tergites with dark subcuticular pigment. Cephalic plate short faint oblique sutures (presumably extending back from the bases of the antennae). Clypeus with 6 prelabral setae. Anterior margin of forcipular coxosternite slightly curved, with 2 submarginal setae on each side. Poison gland calyx rounded, situated in anterior part of forcipular trochanteroprefemur. Tergites 1 and 2 with a faint central longitudinal sulcus. Posterior margin of sternite 21 rounded. Coxopleural pore field occupying no more than anterior 50% of coxopleuron, with 10-13 large pores and apparently without setae in pore field. Ultimate leg with 5-6 tibial and 3-4 tarsal saw teeth. Legs 1-20 with a single long pretarsal accessory spur.
Distribution.
St. Helena, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan,?Eritrea, Somalia, Yemen, Mauritius, Rodrigues, Philippines, China, Taiwan, and Ryuku Islands (Japan). Not French Polynesia as stated in
Minelli (2006)
.
Remarks.
The apparent close similarity of
Cryptops basilewskyi
,
Cryptops kalobensis
and
Cryptops niloticus
to
Cryptops nigropictus
suggests that all four are representatives of a single widely distributed species (see Discussion for a fuller examination of this thesis).
Cryptops nigropictus
is the senior subjective synonym.