183 lines
17 KiB
XML
183 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="4D0CC4C3CD6EB3A122F88C4AEF0F9FF9" ID-CLB-Dataset="3637" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5676639" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23dac009-8dc4-4021-a812-5f9db538c89c" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-49-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676639" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1633548419167" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2009" docId="143F87B3FFCAFF8CFF059755F9C3FA98" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_1_Herpestidae_0262.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Herpestes semitorquatus Illiger 1811" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="311" masterDocId="E806FFCBFFCCFF8AFF999B1CFF9CFFA7" masterDocTitle="Herpestidae" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1700280137702" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="26F567207DA2A1638696DB194C42EDDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="941B3A28969A10364579FBE3E1EB3C86">
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<mods:title id="5C3DBB712C9FE1EA5DD3127CA78B8F0B">Herpestidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="010F64D09289B749539AFB60B3256B54" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D82B4A7D1620E85F0FBDED41B8263A52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F7475A1A67C5A55F3A07DC970F6C0DE">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CC8ADCE4E378E3875CC34E85AC08E389" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F57064551BDF2235992145D3B5FE97E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="58CF1209957BDBCDF540D303DA610325">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E99748316D326EFFAB620B426676542F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="03E57928525D9D7249497FADF1192FD7">2009</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="EBC6B0C2B742C9B28F8D9F8BA58A0CE0" type="pubDate">2009-01-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="C420E053B8792F7E07D1A730353CB719">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="0BED47274DF477C96B409AD6DDF5B6F6">
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<mods:placeTerm id="3A5FFA6E1C10E9277A6C933DB4788883">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C112E293FB0790221A941B682C1F2BF0">
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<mods:title id="CA0B2B5DBC29A7579FD36B5FE630EAEF">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F3C64234475C54B3377EC5EFC99F23D8">
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<mods:start id="13CF8B8DC3F713666E1307A3DF2F4E24">262</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="7780B4AECEFED57C4A380B945FA2DEB6">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="143F87B3FFCAFF8CFF059755F9C3FA98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698445" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:143F87B3FFCAFF8CFF059755F9C3FA98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/143F87B3FFCAFF8CFF059755F9C3FA98" lastPageNumber="311" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFF059755FF21F3D0" box="[156,189,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="multiple">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFCAFF8CFF059755FF21F3D0" box="[156,189,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<figureCitation id="04AD2A20FFCAFF8CFF059755FF21F3D0" box="[156,189,3145,3191]" captionStart="Plate 17: Herpestidae" captionStartId="2.[139,169,3360,3385]" captionTargetBox="[13,2796,16,3637]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Marsh Mongoose (Atilax paludinosus), 2. Long-nosed Mongoose (Xenogale naso), 3. Small Indian Mongoose (Herpestes auropunctatus), 4. Short-tailed Mongoose (Herpestes brachyurus), 5. Indian Gray Mongoose (Herpestes edwardsii), 6. Indian Brown Mongoose (Herpestes fuscus), 7. Egyptian Mongoose (Herpestes ichneumon), 8. Javan Mongoose (Herpestes javanicus), 9. Collared Mongoose (Herpestes semitorquatus), 10. Ruddy Mongoose (Herpestes smith), 11. Crab-eating Mongoose (Herpestes urva), 12. Stripe-necked Mongoose (Herpestes vitticollis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6347111" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6347111/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">9.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFF569755FDFAF3D0" box="[207,614,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFF569755FDFAF3D0" blockId="6.[155,1073,3145,3235]" box="[207,614,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFCAFF8CFF569755FDFAF3D0" box="[207,614,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFCAFF8CFF569755FDFAF3D0" box="[207,614,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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Collared
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFE179755FDFAF3D0" bold="true" box="[398,614,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Mongoose</emphasis>
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</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFDEE9755FBACF3D0" box="[631,1072,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFDEE9755FBACF3D0" blockId="6.[155,1073,3145,3235]" box="[631,1072,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFCAFF8CFDEE9755FBACF3D0" box="[631,1072,3145,3191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFCAFF8CFDEE9755FBACF3D0" ID-CoL="3L2WK" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1811" box="[631,1072,3145,3191]" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Herpestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semitorquatus">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFDEE9755FBACF3D0" box="[631,1072,3145,3191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Herpestes semitorquatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
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||
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFF049795FB97F339" box="[157,1035,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFF049795FB97F339" blockId="6.[155,1073,3145,3235]" box="[157,1035,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFCAFF8CFF049795FB97F339" box="[157,1035,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFF049795FF75F339" bold="true" box="[157,233,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFCAFF8CFF6A9795FE2AF339" box="[243,438,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Mangouste a collier</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFE529795FDBAF339" bold="true" box="[459,550,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFCAFF8CFDA99795FD4DF339" box="[560,721,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Halsbandmungo</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFD7F9795FCDDF339" bold="true" box="[742,833,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFCAFF8CFCD29795FB97F339" box="[843,1035,3209,3230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Meloncillo de collar</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFF0297D7FC91F34B" box="[155,781,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFF0297D7FC91F34B" blockId="6.[154,1357,3275,3475]" box="[155,781,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFF0297D7FEAAF34B" bold="true" box="[155,310,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFCAFF8CFEDA97D7FC94F34B" ID-CoL="3L2WK" authority="Gray, 1846" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1846" box="[323,776,3275,3308]" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Herpestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semitorquatus">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFEDA97D7FDF1F34B" box="[323,621,3275,3308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Herpestes semitorquatus</emphasis>
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Gray, 1846
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFC8097D7FC1BF34B" box="[793,903,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFC8097D7FC1BF34B" blockId="6.[154,1357,3275,3475]" box="[793,903,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<materialsCitation id="2CFE3CF8FFCAFF8CFC8097D7FC1BF34B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699972324" box="[793,903,3275,3308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Borneo.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFF0297EEFC4BF22E" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFF0297EEFC4BF22E" blockId="6.[154,1357,3275,3475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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The Collared Mongoose has sometimes been considered a subspecies of the Shorttailed Mongoose (
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFE049605FE24F29D" box="[413,440,3353,3386]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFE539605FDC6F29D" box="[458,602,3353,3386]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">brachyurus</emphasis>
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), but is now generally accepted as a valid species. Two subspecies were recognized: one on Borneo and one on
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<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFCAFF8CFC4E9658FBD1F2C6" box="[983,1101,3396,3425]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
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, but a taxonomic revision and a verification of specimen records are needed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CF8639A03F68FFE28" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="distribution">
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<caption id="C8E9662DFFCAFF8CF8639A03F68FFE28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5676659/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" targetBox="[1427,2017,301,714]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CF8639A03F68FFE28" blockId="6.[2042,2631,287,714]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CF8639A03F736FEE7" bold="true" box="[2042,2218,287,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Borneo. Said to occur on
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<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFCAFF8CF5829A03F7D1FECF" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
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, but this is based only on two old museum specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CF8639A89F8CEFC29" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CF8639A89F8CEFC29" blockId="6.[2042,2631,287,714]" lastBlockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CF8639A89F698FE11" bold="true" box="[2042,2308,405,438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 40-45.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFCAFF8CF5AA9A89F7BAFE79" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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, tail 25.8-30.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFCAFF8CF7769AD9F6A7FE79" box="[2287,2363,453,478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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, hindfoot 8.2-9.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFCAFF8CF5AB9AD9F7BAFDA2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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; weight c. 3-4 kg. The coat color is reddish-brown, with fine yellow markings on the back. The lower parts of the legs are blackish-brown. The underside of the head and neck are yellowish; there is a whitish stripe on the side of the neck, from the ear to the shoulder; the color above the stripe is dark and is lighter below. Dorsal hairs are short (10-20 mm). The tail is yellowish and is more than 60% of the head and body length. The posterior chamber of the auditory bulla is less flat than in the Javan Mongoose and extends to well below the occipital condyle. Dental formula: 13/3,C1/1,P4/4.M2/2 = 40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0A9881F8F4FC7A" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0A9881F8F4FC7A" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0A9881F99EFC11" bold="true" box="[1427,1538,925,950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Primary rainforest, disturbed forest, and plantations. On Borneo, recorded from lowland areas up to
|
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFCAFF8CF96798DCF8F8FC7A" box="[1790,1892,960,989]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0A98FBF819FBA3" box="[1427,1925,999,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="food_feeding">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0A98FBF819FBA3" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" box="[1427,1925,999,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0A98FBF904FBA3" bold="true" box="[1427,1688,999,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Nothing known.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0B9F17F5DEFB8B" box="[1426,2626,1035,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="activity">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0B9F17F5DEFB8B" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" box="[1426,2626,1035,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0B9F17F9E0FB8B" bold="true" box="[1426,1660,1035,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Appears to be manly diurnal, based on recent camera-trapping data.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0A9F2EF5B1FBF4" box="[1427,2605,1074,1107]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0A9F2EF5B1FBF4" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" box="[1427,2605,1074,1107]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0A9F2EF7D1FBF4" bold="true" box="[1427,2125,1074,1107]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Terrestrial. Appears to be solitary.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0A9F45F89BFBDD" box="[1427,1799,1113,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="breeding">
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||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0A9F45F89BFBDD" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" box="[1427,1799,1113,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0A9F45F985FBDD" bold="true" box="[1427,1561,1113,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Nothing known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0D9F9DF928FB57" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0D9F9DF928FB57" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0D9F9DF969FB05" bold="true" box="[1428,1781,1153,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient in
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CF7589F9DF620FB05" box="[2241,2492,1153,1186]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">The IUCN Red List</emphasis>
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. Virtually nothing is known about this species. Field studies and assessments of possible threats are urgently needed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFCAFF8CFA0D9FE3F9C3FA98" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFCAFF8CFA0D9FE3F9C3FA98" blockId="6.[1426,2629,720,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CFA0D9FE3F9B0FABF" bold="true" box="[1428,1580,1279,1304]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Corbet & Hill (1992), Davis (1962), Payne et
|
||
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFCAFF8CF7A09FE3F7D7FABF" box="[2105,2123,1279,1304]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1985), Schwarz (1947), Wells et al. (2005), Wozencraft (2005).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |