Herpestidae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
text
2009
2009-01-31
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores
262
328
book chapter
3637
10.5281/zenodo.5676639
23dac009-8dc4-4021-a812-5f9db538c89c
978-84-96553-49-1
5676639
9.
Collared
Mongoose
Herpestes semitorquatus
French:
Mangouste a collier
/
German:
Halsbandmungo
/
Spanish:
Meloncillo de collar
Taxonomy.
Herpestes semitorquatus
Gray, 1846
,
Borneo.
The Collared Mongoose has sometimes been considered a subspecies of the Shorttailed Mongoose (
H
.
brachyurus
), but is now generally accepted as a valid species. Two subspecies were recognized: one on Borneo and one on
Sumatra
, but a taxonomic revision and a verification of specimen records are needed.
Distribution.
Borneo. Said to occur on
Sumatra
, but this is based only on two old museum specimens.
Descriptive notes.
Head-body 40-45.
5 cm
, tail 25.8-30.
3 cm
, hindfoot 8.2-9.
3 cm
; weight c. 3-4 kg. The coat color is reddish-brown, with fine yellow markings on the back. The lower parts of the legs are blackish-brown. The underside of the head and neck are yellowish; there is a whitish stripe on the side of the neck, from the ear to the shoulder; the color above the stripe is dark and is lighter below. Dorsal hairs are short (10-20 mm). The tail is yellowish and is more than 60% of the head and body length. The posterior chamber of the auditory bulla is less flat than in the Javan Mongoose and extends to well below the occipital condyle. Dental formula: 13/3,C1/1,P4/4.M2/2 = 40.
Habitat.
Primary rainforest, disturbed forest, and plantations. On Borneo, recorded from lowland areas up to
1200 m
.
Food and Feeding.
Nothing known.
Activity patterns.
Appears to be manly diurnal, based on recent camera-trapping data.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
Terrestrial. Appears to be solitary.
Breeding.
Nothing known.
Status and Conservation.
Classified as Data Deficient in
The IUCN Red List
. Virtually nothing is known about this species. Field studies and assessments of possible threats are urgently needed.
Bibliography.
Corbet & Hill (1992), Davis (1962), Payne et
al
. (1985), Schwarz (1947), Wells et al. (2005), Wozencraft (2005).