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<document id="D4149D604FF440FCD6E4C0D8631561B8" ID-CLB-Dataset="5772" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64a55ff4-0a71-491f-a4f4-9b2cd5a41431" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4505468" ID-ZooBank="027CE86F-9E75-44C3-A35E-E0C20BA4B693" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612478702002" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide, Tamada, Yui, Hinami, Haruka, Miyazaki, Ayana, Duwal, Ram Keshari &amp; Nagashima, Tetsuya" docDate="2019" docId="03CDBD54EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB95F8D2" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.59.1.71-99.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aemnp-2019-0007" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Cleotomiris Schuh 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFF4C52CEC5FFFFCFF87FFDDFF86FFB6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review for the Asian taxa of plant bug tribe Hallodapini, with emphasis on stridulatory mechanism (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1698927560138" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="8471EAB2E163B9F886FC040ABAEA53ED">Taxonomic review for the Asian taxa of plant bug tribe Hallodapini, with emphasis on stridulatory mechanism (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D993E09DAE3025C70141403F36C389C">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="550F9D035968840581528E2F7AED2600">Tamada, Yui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D0D6E951FDEAB7C7486BDB2330C5FA8">Hinami, Haruka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="644784CE7C7C511DC4880044CCC39246">Miyazaki, Ayana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C20A5CBF0CBEE47EDEDE0050C0F4A1FC">Duwal, Ram Keshari</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03CDBD54EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB95F8D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5062798" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183238425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5062798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CDBD54EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB95F8D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CDBD54EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB95F8D2" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<subSubSection id="C37E5FC9EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB72FE23" box="[996,1268,381,405]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB0C42EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB72FE23" blockId="8.[996,1268,381,405]" box="[996,1268,381,405]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<heading id="D093BB2EEC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB72FE23" box="[996,1268,381,405]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB72FE23" ID-CoL="3QV7" ID-ENA="567752" authority="Schuh, 1995" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[996,1268,381,405]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FB72FE23" bold="true" box="[996,1268,381,405]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FC63FEA0FBE5FE23" bold="true" box="[996,1123,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiris</emphasis>
Schuh, 1995
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<subSubSection id="C37E5FC9EC57FFF4FCBBFE70FB10FCF2" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDB0C42EC57FFF4FCBBFE70FB10FCF2" blockId="8.[828,1437,429,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFE70FC29FE72" bold="true" box="[828,943,429,452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
General shape rather ant-like (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FB6CFE70FABEFE72" box="[1259,1336,429,452]" captionStart="Figs 918" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1437,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 918. Habitus images of Asian species of Hallodapini. 910 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984) (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 9 ♁; 10 ♀. 1112 Cleotomiroides tobii Yasunaga, 2012 (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand): 11 ♁; 12 5th instar nymph. 13 Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012 Yasunaga, 2012 (Okinawa, Japan),♁. 1415 Wygomiris paveli sp. nov.,♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan). 1618 W. kaliyahae Yasunaga, 2012 (Thailand): 16 holotype,♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, AMNH_PBI 00379521); 17 5th instar nymph found from broadleaf inflorescence (Chaiyaphum); 18 5th instar nymph with teratological antenna, collected by sweep-netting Lauraceae tree leaves (Nakhon Ratchasima)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505472/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); small to moderate size (total length 3.0
<quantity id="4C9CA1A7EC57FFF4FB02FE10FB5EFE52" box="[1157,1240,461,484]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
); brown to fuscous basic coloration; more or less terete antennal segments II IV; weakly swollen, trapezoidal pronotum that is not much constricted anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FBACFDF0FBFFFDF2" box="[1067,1145,557,580]" captionStart="Figs 5670" captionStartId="12.[151,188,1942,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-13@12.[151,1436,186,1791]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 5670. Scanning electron micrographs for Asian hallodapines. 5664 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984): 56 –♁ from Thailand, left lateral view; 57 –♁ MFP; 58 –♁ pretarsus (hind leg); 59 –♀ from Lombok, Indonesia, right lateral view; 60 –♁ thoracic pleura; 61 apical part of pygophore, caudal view; 62 ♁ head and thorax, dorsal view; 63 –♁ FWS, 64 ♀ MFP. 6568. Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012, paratype ♀ (Okinawa, Japan): 65 head and thorax, dorsal view; 66 FWS, 67 MFP, 68 pretarsus (hind leg). 69 Acrorrhinium tritonion Yasunaga, Yamada &amp;Antchawakom, 2013, paratype ♀(Thailand), anterior forewing and basal part of metafemur.70 Clapmarius thailandana Schuh, 1984, smooth dorsal surface of♀ metafemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
); ear-like ostiolar peritreme (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FCC4FD90FC1CFDD2" box="[835,922,589,612]" captionStart="Figs 7185" captionStartId="13.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[151,1436,191,1836]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 7185. Scanning electron micrographs for Asian hallodapines.7172 Cleotomiris yamadakazi Yasunaga, 2012, paratype♁ (Thailand): 71 thorax, left lateral view; 72 smooth dorsal surface of metafemur.73 Cleotomiroides tobii Yasunaga, 2012, paratype♁ (Thailand), head and thorax, left lateral view. 7476 C. ishikawachui sp. nov., holotype♁: 74 head and thorax, left lateral view; 75 basal part of metafemur; 76 pretarsus (hind leg). 7782 Hallodapus albofasciatus (Motschulsky, 1863) (Thailand): 77 –♁ FWS; 78 –♁ MFP; 79 metatarsus; 80 brachypterous♀, habitus; 81 –♀ FWS; 82 ♀ MFP. 8385 H. sibiricus Poppius, 1912,♁ (Russian Primorsky): 83 FWS; 84 MFP; 85 metatarsus; 86 apical part of pygophore, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505488/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 71</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FC2EFD90FC52FDD2" box="[937,980,589,612]" captionStart="Figs 131145" captionStartId="17.[151,188,1953,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 131145. Scanning electron micrographs forAsian hallodapines.131133 Cleotomiris sp.,♀ (Yunnan, China): 131 left lateral habitus of anterior body; 132 FWS; 133 MFP. 134139 Wygomiris nanae Yasunaga, 2012: 134 ♁, left lateral habitus; 135 ♁, thoracic pleura; 136 pygophore; 137 –♀, hemelytral vestiture pattern; 138 –♀, exocorium and metafemur without stridulatory device; 139 –♀, metatarsus. 140143 W. paveli sp. nov., ♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan): 140 head and thorax, left lateral view; 141 FWS; 142 MFP; 143 pygophore, left lateral view. 144145 W. indochinensis (Schuh, 1984), ♁ (Thailand): 144 head and thorax, left lateral view; 145 thorax and abdomen, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">131</figureCitation>
); presence of white fascia on clavus just posterior to scutellum (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FBA9FDB0FBFAFD32" box="[1070,1148,621,644]" captionStart="Figs 918" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1437,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 918. Habitus images of Asian species of Hallodapini. 910 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984) (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 9 ♁; 10 ♀. 1112 Cleotomiroides tobii Yasunaga, 2012 (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand): 11 ♁; 12 5th instar nymph. 13 Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012 Yasunaga, 2012 (Okinawa, Japan),♁. 1415 Wygomiris paveli sp. nov.,♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan). 1618 W. kaliyahae Yasunaga, 2012 (Thailand): 16 holotype,♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, AMNH_PBI 00379521); 17 5th instar nymph found from broadleaf inflorescence (Chaiyaphum); 18 5th instar nymph with teratological antenna, collected by sweep-netting Lauraceae tree leaves (Nakhon Ratchasima)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505472/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); possession of stridulatory device (currently confirmed in two species, see
<tableCitation id="C6E639F9EC57FFF4FAA2FD50FAF7FD12" box="[1317,1393,653,676]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="6.[151,198,190,209]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Table 1. Significant taxonomic characters and known habitats for 33 Asian species of Hallodapini. Abbreviations: SD stridulatory device; PS male pygophoral spine; OS female ovipositor spine. Hab (habit or habitat): inhabiting ground (G) or aerial parts of plants (P); collected at UV light (L)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1B5CCAEC59FFFAFF10FF63FE98FE8A" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" tableUuid="DF1B5CCAEC59FFFAFF10FF63FE98FE8A">Table 1</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FCBBFD70FC32FD72" box="[828,948,685,708]" captionStart="Figs 5670" captionStartId="12.[151,188,1942,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-13@12.[151,1436,186,1791]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 5670. Scanning electron micrographs for Asian hallodapines. 5664 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984): 56 –♁ from Thailand, left lateral view; 57 –♁ MFP; 58 –♁ pretarsus (hind leg); 59 –♀ from Lombok, Indonesia, right lateral view; 60 –♁ thoracic pleura; 61 apical part of pygophore, caudal view; 62 ♁ head and thorax, dorsal view; 63 –♁ FWS, 64 ♀ MFP. 6568. Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012, paratype ♀ (Okinawa, Japan): 65 head and thorax, dorsal view; 66 FWS, 67 MFP, 68 pretarsus (hind leg). 69 Acrorrhinium tritonion Yasunaga, Yamada &amp;Antchawakom, 2013, paratype ♀(Thailand), anterior forewing and basal part of metafemur.70 Clapmarius thailandana Schuh, 1984, smooth dorsal surface of♀ metafemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 6667</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FC3AFD70FB99FD72" box="[957,1055,685,708]" captionStart="Figs 131145" captionStartId="17.[151,188,1953,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 131145. Scanning electron micrographs forAsian hallodapines.131133 Cleotomiris sp.,♀ (Yunnan, China): 131 left lateral habitus of anterior body; 132 FWS; 133 MFP. 134139 Wygomiris nanae Yasunaga, 2012: 134 ♁, left lateral habitus; 135 ♁, thoracic pleura; 136 pygophore; 137 –♀, hemelytral vestiture pattern; 138 –♀, exocorium and metafemur without stridulatory device; 139 –♀, metatarsus. 140143 W. paveli sp. nov., ♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan): 140 head and thorax, left lateral view; 141 FWS; 142 MFP; 143 pygophore, left lateral view. 144145 W. indochinensis (Schuh, 1984), ♁ (Thailand): 144 head and thorax, left lateral view; 145 thorax and abdomen, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">132133</figureCitation>
); weakly fleshy, apically convergent parempodia (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FC4FFD10FB9EFD52" box="[968,1048,717,740]" captionStart="Figs 5670" captionStartId="12.[151,188,1942,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-13@12.[151,1436,186,1791]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 5670. Scanning electron micrographs for Asian hallodapines. 5664 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984): 56 –♁ from Thailand, left lateral view; 57 –♁ MFP; 58 –♁ pretarsus (hind leg); 59 –♀ from Lombok, Indonesia, right lateral view; 60 –♁ thoracic pleura; 61 apical part of pygophore, caudal view; 62 ♁ head and thorax, dorsal view; 63 –♁ FWS, 64 ♀ MFP. 6568. Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012, paratype ♀ (Okinawa, Japan): 65 head and thorax, dorsal view; 66 FWS, 67 MFP, 68 pretarsus (hind leg). 69 Acrorrhinium tritonion Yasunaga, Yamada &amp;Antchawakom, 2013, paratype ♀(Thailand), anterior forewing and basal part of metafemur.70 Clapmarius thailandana Schuh, 1984, smooth dorsal surface of♀ metafemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
); and short endosoma with an apical spine of various length and a developed secondary gonopore. Further diagnostic characters and detailed description were provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FC7AFCF0FB14FCF2" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[1021,1170,813,836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 476" refId="ref15589" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1984: Revision of the Phylinae (Hemiptera, Miridae) of the Indo-Pacific. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 177: 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1984">SCHUH (1984)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E5FC9EC57FFF4FCBBFC90FAD5FC12" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDB0C42EC57FFF4FCBBFC90FAD5FC12" blockId="8.[828,1437,429,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFC90FC48FCD2" bold="true" box="[828,974,845,868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known widely from the Sundaland west of the Wallacea, Indochina, southern
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FB2DFCB0FB6AFC32" box="[1194,1260,877,900]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FB70FCB0FAE9FC32" box="[1271,1391,877,900]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and Japanese Okinawa Island (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FBD0FC50FA85FC12" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[1111,1283,909,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref15966" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. &amp; KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A field guide to Japanese bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book chapter" year="2001">YASUNAGA 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FA89FC50FACEFC12" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[1294,1352,909,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref16033" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2012: Review of the phyline plant bug tribe Auricillocorini from Asia, with descriptions of a new genus and nine new species from Japan, Nepal and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Zootaxa 3530: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E5FC9EC57FFF4FCBBFC70FB95F8D2" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDB0C42EC57FFF4FCBBFC70FAAAFA32" blockId="8.[828,1437,429,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFC70FC3DFC72" bold="true" box="[828,955,941,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Discussion.</emphasis>
Although this genus is superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FCBBFC10FC59FC52" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[828,991,973,996]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFC10FC59FC52" box="[828,991,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the male and female genitalic structures of these genera are significantly different from each other (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FCEDFBD0FB95FB92" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[874,1043,1037,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref16033" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2012: Review of the phyline plant bug tribe Auricillocorini from Asia, with descriptions of a new genus and nine new species from Japan, Nepal and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Zootaxa 3530: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2012">YASUNAGA 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FB9BFBD0FB5EFB92" author="DUWAL R. K. &amp; YASUNAGA T. &amp; TOMOKUNI M. &amp; NAKATANI Y. &amp; HIROWATARI T." box="[1052,1240,1037,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="401 - 424" refId="ref15147" refString="DUWAL R. K., YASUNAGA T., TOMOKUNI M., NAKATANI Y. &amp; HIROWATARI T. 2017: Further records on the plant bug tribe Hallodapini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) in Asia, with proposition of two new species and a new synonymy. Zootaxa 4258 (5): 401 - 424." type="journal article" year="2017">DUWAL et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FB60FBD0FA1AFB92" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[1255,1436,1037,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref16033" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2012: Review of the phyline plant bug tribe Auricillocorini from Asia, with descriptions of a new genus and nine new species from Japan, Nepal and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae). Zootaxa 3530: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2012">YASUNAGA (2012)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that the similarity between
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FB6DFBF0FAEDFBF2" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[1258,1387,1069,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FB6DFBF0FAEDFBF2" box="[1258,1387,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FCBBFB90FC59FBD2" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[828,991,1101,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFB90FC59FBD2" box="[828,991,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was only superficial. Present observation also confirmed that some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FB4DFBB0FAEBFB32" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[1226,1389,1133,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FB4DFBB0FAEBFB32" box="[1226,1389,1133,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FCBBFB50FC2BFB12" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[828,941,1165,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Wygomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCBBFB50FC2BFB12" box="[828,941,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Wygomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are associated with broadleaf trees (on which immature forms were found, cf.
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FB12FB70FA8AFB72" box="[1173,1292,1197,1220]" captionStart="Figs 918" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1437,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 918. Habitus images of Asian species of Hallodapini. 910 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984) (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 9 ♁; 10 ♀. 1112 Cleotomiroides tobii Yasunaga, 2012 (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand): 11 ♁; 12 5th instar nymph. 13 Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012 Yasunaga, 2012 (Okinawa, Japan),♁. 1415 Wygomiris paveli sp. nov.,♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan). 1618 W. kaliyahae Yasunaga, 2012 (Thailand): 16 holotype,♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, AMNH_PBI 00379521); 17 5th instar nymph found from broadleaf inflorescence (Chaiyaphum); 18 5th instar nymph with teratological antenna, collected by sweep-netting Lauraceae tree leaves (Nakhon Ratchasima)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505472/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 12, 17</figureCitation>
) and lack the stridulatory mechanism. General shape of the female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FC26FB30FB99FAB2" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[929,1055,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FC26FB30FB99FAB2" box="[929,1055,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FAA3FB30FA13FAB2" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[1316,1429,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Wygomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FAA3FB30FA13FAB2" box="[1316,1429,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Wygomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Almost all of the available specimens of these three genera were collected using UV light traps at well preserved subtropical or tropical forests. Therefore, members of these genera are currently considered to be arboreal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB0C42EC57FFF4FCDDFA50FB95F8D2" blockId="8.[828,1437,429,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
Our examination by a SEM could find out the stridulatory devices in two
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FBAFFA70FB20FA72" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[1064,1190,1453,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FBAFFA70FB20FA72" box="[1064,1190,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species,
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FA8CFA70FC24FA52" authority="Yasunaga" authorityName="Yasunaga, 2012 Yasunaga" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyamotoi">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FA8CFA70FA1BFA72" box="[1291,1437,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">C. miyamotoi</emphasis>
Yasunaga
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FC35FA10FBA8FA52" box="[946,1070,1485,1508]" captionStart="Figs 5670" captionStartId="12.[151,188,1942,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-13@12.[151,1436,186,1791]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 5670. Scanning electron micrographs for Asian hallodapines. 5664 Alloeomimella muiri (Schuh, 1984): 56 –♁ from Thailand, left lateral view; 57 –♁ MFP; 58 –♁ pretarsus (hind leg); 59 –♀ from Lombok, Indonesia, right lateral view; 60 –♁ thoracic pleura; 61 apical part of pygophore, caudal view; 62 ♁ head and thorax, dorsal view; 63 –♁ FWS, 64 ♀ MFP. 6568. Cleotomiris miyamotoi Yasunaga, 2012, paratype ♀ (Okinawa, Japan): 65 head and thorax, dorsal view; 66 FWS, 67 MFP, 68 pretarsus (hind leg). 69 Acrorrhinium tritonion Yasunaga, Yamada &amp;Antchawakom, 2013, paratype ♀(Thailand), anterior forewing and basal part of metafemur.70 Clapmarius thailandana Schuh, 1984, smooth dorsal surface of♀ metafemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505486/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 6667</figureCitation>
) from
<collectingRegion id="49A0C2A0EC57FFF4FBFEFA10FB5FFA52" box="[1145,1241,1485,1508]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island,
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FAB6FA10FAE8FA52" box="[1329,1390,1485,1508]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Japan</collectingCountry>
and an (presumably) undescribed species currently represented by a single female from
<collectingRegion id="49A0C2A0EC57FFF4FB12F9D0FAD7F992" box="[1173,1361,1549,1572]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FADBF9D0FA1AF992" box="[1372,1436,1549,1572]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">China</collectingCountry>
(NMPC). This unique Chinese species has rather developed FWS+MFP (
<figureCitation id="135F10C7EC57FFF4FC4EF990FBE5F9D2" box="[969,1123,1613,1636]" captionStart="Figs 131145" captionStartId="17.[151,188,1953,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 131145. Scanning electron micrographs forAsian hallodapines.131133 Cleotomiris sp.,♀ (Yunnan, China): 131 left lateral habitus of anterior body; 132 FWS; 133 MFP. 134139 Wygomiris nanae Yasunaga, 2012: 134 ♁, left lateral habitus; 135 ♁, thoracic pleura; 136 pygophore; 137 –♀, hemelytral vestiture pattern; 138 –♀, exocorium and metafemur without stridulatory device; 139 –♀, metatarsus. 140143 W. paveli sp. nov., ♁ (Pingtung, Taiwan): 140 head and thorax, left lateral view; 141 FWS; 142 MFP; 143 pygophore, left lateral view. 144145 W. indochinensis (Schuh, 1984), ♁ (Thailand): 144 head and thorax, left lateral view; 145 thorax and abdomen, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505496/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 132133</figureCitation>
) which appear to retain the original function (stridulation) although it is superficially most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FC5AF950FBEAF912" authorityName="Yasunaga, 2012 Yasunaga" authorityYear="2012" box="[989,1132,1677,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyamotoi">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FC5AF950FBEAF912" box="[989,1132,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">C. miyamotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FB0CF950FC4FF972" authority="Schuh, 1984" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schneirlai">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FB0CF950FA92F912" box="[1163,1300,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">C. schneirlai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF571B3EC57FFF4FA9EF950FA1AF912" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[1305,1436,1677,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 476" refId="ref15589" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1984: Revision of the Phylinae (Hemiptera, Miridae) of the Indo-Pacific. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 177: 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1984">Schuh, 1984</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FCC4F970FC44F972" box="[835,962,1709,1732]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Philippines</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
. From southern
<collectingCountry id="F3734CD2EC57FFF4FBF2F970FB33F972" box="[1141,1205,1709,1732]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A0C2A0EC57FFF4FB45F970FA9EF972" box="[1218,1304,1709,1732]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A0C2A0EC57FFF4FAA5F970FAFCF972" box="[1314,1402,1709,1732]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
) to northern Indochina, more than a few undetermined specimens representing at least three closely related species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FCDDF8D0FC5EF892" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[858,984,1805,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FCDDF8D0FC5EF892" box="[858,984,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C6477C1EC57FFF4FC79F8D0FB27F892" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[1022,1185,1805,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cleotomiroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910D050EC57FFF4FC79F8D0FB27F892" box="[1022,1185,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Cleotomiroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are present. Therefore, definitive determination of these taxa is beyond a scope of the present study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>