treatments-xml/data/BE/17/86/BE178628FFB9FFABFE1B12877ED95417.xml

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<mods:title id="2474D4C5CB03E0D98DAB2E7E2986FFE2">Identification key for the Brazilian species and subspecies of the family Ilyocryptidae (Crustacea, Branchiopoda, Anomopoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="272252AB361FD793D8D405AC17D35AF1">Sousa, Francisco Diogo Rocha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1CC7618C6F9C5D865186DB3DA52C2FE">Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes Maria Abdu</mods:namePart>
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Identification key for the orders and families of 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFC6B12877F1757F7" box="[977,1095,218,243]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cladocera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="order">Cladocera</taxonomicName>
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1a Six pairs of foliaceous thoracic appendages,morphologically similar.....................................................................................Order 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFB0713477E3D5637" authority="Sars, 1865" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1865" box="[1213,1389,282,307]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ctenopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Ctenopoda Sars,1865</taxonomicName>
(2)
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1b Five or six pairs of thoracic appendages,morphologically distinct........................................................................................Order 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFB0B13677E3D5657" authority="Sars, 1865" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1865" box="[1201,1389,314,339]" class="Branchiopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anomopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Anomopoda Sars,1865</taxonomicName>
(3)
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2a Antenna with one branch,without lateral setae .................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFB3B13077E115677" authority="Sars, 1865" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1865" box="[1153,1345,346,371]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Holopedidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Holopedidae Sars,1865</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAF013077ED35677" box="[1354,1411,346,371]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1A</figureCitation>
)
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2b Antenna with two branches,external branch (exopodite) with numerous lateral setae.............................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFB1E13277E115697" authority="Baird, 1850" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[1188,1345,378,403]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Sididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sididae Baird,1850</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAF113277ED35697" box="[1355,1411,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1B</figureCitation>
)
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3a Antennule non-movable,fused with rostrum................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFBD413C77E7F56B7" ID-CoL="7BD" authority="Baird, 1845" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1845" box="[1134,1327,410,435]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Bosminidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bosminidae Baird,1845</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFA8313C77E3156B7" box="[1337,1377,410,435]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1</figureCitation>
C-D)
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<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE513E77ED956D7" bold="true" box="[95,1417,442,467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3b Antennule movable,not fused with rostrum......................................................................................................................................................................... 4</emphasis>
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4a Antennule with two segments................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFC2013877E6256F7" ID-CoL="BDW" authority="Smirnov 1976 emend. Smirnov, 1992" authorityName="Smirnov 1976 emend. Smirnov" authorityYear="1992" box="[922,1330,474,499]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Ilyocryptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Ilyocryptidae 
<bibRefCitation id="522F4ACFFFB9FFABFBB313877F2A56F7" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[1033,1146,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4872" refString="Smirnov, N. N. 1976. Macrothricidae and Moinidae of the world. Fauna SSSR. Rakoobraznie, Moscow. 237 pp." type="book" year="1976">Smirnov 1976</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFBC413877FEA56F7" bold="true" box="[1150,1210,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">emend.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="522F4ACFFFB9FFABFB0713877E6256F7" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[1213,1330,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4897" refString="Smirnov, N. N. 1992. The Macrothricidae of the world. Amsterdam, SPB Academic Publishing." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov,1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFA8613877E3456F7" box="[1340,1380,474,499]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1</figureCitation>
E-F)
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<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE513A77ED95517" bold="true" box="[95,1417,506,531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4b Antennule not segmented..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5</emphasis>
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5a Postanal part of postabdomen narrow and conical,distalmost marginal denticle generally bifurcate ................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFBC510477E7D5537" ID-CoL="CV7" authority="Baird, 1850" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[1151,1325,538,563]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Moinidae Baird,1850</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFA8C10477E305537" box="[1334,1376,538,563]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1</figureCitation>
G-H)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510677ED95557" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510677ED95557" box="[95,1417,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510677ED95557" bold="true" box="[95,1417,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5b Postanal part of postabdomen not conical ............................................................................................................................................................................6</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="8D4A2F9BFFB9FFABFFE510077ED95597" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510077ED95577" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,602,627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510077ED95577" box="[95,1417,602,627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510077ED95577" bold="true" box="[95,1417,602,627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6a Internal branch (endopodite) of antenna with four segments and external branch (exopodite) with three segments.......................................................... 7</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510277ED95597" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,634,659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510277ED95597" box="[95,1417,634,659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510277ED95597" bold="true" box="[95,1417,634,659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6b Antenna with three segments on the internal (endopodite) and external branches (exopodite)...........................................................................................8</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="8D4A2F9BFFB9FFABFFE510C77ED955D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510C77ED955B7" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,666,691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510C77ED955B7" box="[95,1417,666,691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510C77ED955B7" bold="true" box="[95,1417,666,691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
7a Antennule inserted or articulated on the posteroventral part of head.................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFB3A10C77E1755B7" authority="Straus, 1820" authorityName="Straus" authorityYear="1820" box="[1152,1351,666,691]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Daphniidae Straus,1820</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAEB10C77ED255B7" box="[1361,1410,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1I</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510E77ED955D7" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,698,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510E77ED955D7" box="[95,1417,698,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510E77ED955D7" bold="true" box="[95,1417,698,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
7b Antennule articulated on the anteroventral part of head ............................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFBB510E77E1555D7" ID-CoL="CBP" authority="Norman &amp; Brady, 1867" authorityName="Norman &amp; Brady" authorityYear="1867" box="[1039,1349,698,723]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Macrothricidae Norman &amp; Brady,1867</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAF510E77ED455D7" box="[1359,1412,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="8D4A2F9BFFB9FFABFFE510877ED95417" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510877EDA55F7" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1418,730,755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510877EDA55F7" box="[95,1418,730,755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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8a Anal aperture positioned in the distal part of postabdomen........................................ 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFCE410877E1255F7" ID-CoL="9Z5" authority="Kurz, 1865 sensu Dumont &amp; Silva-Briano, 1998" authorityName="Kurz, 1865 sensu Dumont &amp; Silva-Briano" authorityYear="1998" box="[862,1346,730,755]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Eurycercidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Eurycercidae Kurz,1865 
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFB9910877F0055F7" bold="true" box="[1059,1104,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sensu</emphasis>
Dumont &amp; Silva-Briano,1998
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAF110877ED455F7" box="[1355,1412,730,755]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1K</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3601373EFFB9FFABFFE510A77ED95417" blockId="3.[94,1418,282,787]" box="[95,1417,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFFE510A77ED95417" bold="true" box="[95,1417,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="8D4F940BFFB9FFABFFE510A77ED95417" box="[95,1417,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
8b Anal aperture positioned in the dorsal margin of postabdomen ................................. 
<taxonomicName id="F1BE4CBDFFB9FFABFCE210A77E135417" authority="Dybowski &amp; Grochowski, 1894 emend. Frey, 1967" authorityName="Dybowski &amp; Grochowski, 1894 emend. Frey" authorityYear="1967" box="[856,1347,762,787]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Chydoridae Dybowski &amp; Grochowski,1894 
<emphasis id="04CAEB2CFFB9FFABFB0B10A77FBD5417" bold="true" box="[1201,1261,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">emend.</emphasis>
Frey,1967
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AE852BBBFFB9FFABFAF710A77ED35417" box="[1357,1411,762,787]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[94,153,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-1@1.[113,1398,204,1884]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Morphological traits used for separation of families of Cladocera.(A) Antenna of a Holopedium Zaddach,1855, Holopedidae,arrow showing the absence of lateral setae on the branch. (B) Antenna of a Pseudosida Herrick, 1884, Sididae,arrow showing the presence of lateral setae on the outer branch.(C) Antennule of a Bosmina Baird, 1845, Bosminidae. (D) idem, arrow showing the absence of articulation between rostrum and antennule. (E-F) Bi-segmented antennule of an Ilyocryptus Sars, 1862, Ilyocryptidae. (G) Postabdomen of a Moinodaphnia Herrick, 1887, Moinidae,arrow showing the position of the bifurcate marginal denticle. (H)idem,bifurcatemarginal denticle.(I)Headand antennuleof aSimocephalus Schoedler,1858,Daphniidae,arrow showingtheapexof head.(J)Head andantennule of aMacrothrix Baird,1843,Macrothricidae,arrow showing the apex of head.(K) Postabdomen of a EurycercusBaird,1843,Eurycercidae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture.(L) Postabdomen of an OvalonaVanDamme &amp; Dumont,2008 emend.Sinev,2015,Chydoridae,arrow showing the position of the anal aperture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4613802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4613802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.1L</figureCitation>
)
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</emphasis>
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</treatment>
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