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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.22764" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ff38f0d-a829-46e1-bb83-279a5ac3e7f9" ID-PMC="PMC5913165" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-750-1" ID-PubMed="29692642" ID-ZBK="B10B5506EF9F477480F4BC5A776FA266" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-750-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 750" ModsDocTitle="Isotomidae of Japan and the Asiatic part of Russia. I. Folsomia inoculata group" checkinTime="1523946630104" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Potapov, Mikhail, Hasegawa, Motohiro, Kuznetsova, Natalia, Babenko, Anatoly &amp; Kuprin, Alexander" docDate="2018" docId="3CAFED5F15DE9038A3459D10BF8ECB74" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 750: 1-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 750" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.22764" docTitle="Folsomia imparis Potapov &amp; Hasegawa, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="695BD340-E77E-43FF-B561-05E42B1FE6B8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="0E4C810EFFCDFFB4FF83FF88FF90FFDC" masterDocTitle="Isotomidae of Japan and the Asiatic part of Russia. I. Folsomia ' inoculata' group" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668165689823" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Isotomidae of Japan and the Asiatic part of Russia. I. Folsomia ' inoculata' group</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hasegawa, Motohiro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kuznetsova, Natalia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kuprin, Alexander</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>750</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.22764</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.22764</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-750-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B10B5506EF9F477480F4BC5A776FA266</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B10B5506EF9F477480F4BC5A776FA266</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="143590396" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:695BD340-E77E-43FF-B561-05E42B1FE6B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3CAFED5F15DE9038A3459D10BF8ECB74" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/695BD340-E77E-43FF-B561-05E42B1FE6B8" authority="Potapov &amp; Hasegawa" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Folsomia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Folsomia imparis" order="Collembola" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imparis">Folsomia imparis Potapov &amp; Hasegawa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 32, 40-46, 90
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Holotype, female, Japan, Hokkaido Island, Shiretoko Peninsula, trail to Mont. Rausu, deciduous forest (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Acer</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sorbus" order="Rosales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sorbus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Magnolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Magnolia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="Daphniphillum" lsidName="Daphniphillum macropodium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species" species="macropodium">Daphniphillum macropodium</taxonomicName>
), litter, 19.viii.2016, 354 m alt.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="44.1083">44.1083°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="145.0893">145.0893°E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. M. Potapov and N. Kuznetsova. Paratypes, 12 specimens from the same location; three specimens from Russia, Far East, S Primorye, Ussuriysky Reserve, Komarovskoye Forest District, Turova Nipple, Khripunovsky Pass, mixed forest with
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus koraiensis" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koraiensis">Pinus koraiensis</taxonomicName>
on slope, rotten wood, 22.vii.2016, coll. M. Potapov and N. Kuznetsova; four specimens from same region, but Shkotovsky District, trail to Mont. Khualaza, deciduous forest, rotten wood and litter, 21.vii.2016, coll. M. Potapov and N. Kuznetsova. The material from Japan and Russia is deposited in TPM and MSPU, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Far East of Russia, Primorsky Krai, Bikin River near confluence to Amba River, mixed forest litter, 29.ix.2009, coll. O. Smirnova; Ussuriyski District, Ussuriyski Reserve, decaying wood, 5.x.2004, coll. M. Potapov, L. Deharveng, R. Pomorski, and A. Bedos; Shkotovsky District, trail to Khualaza Mount, rotten wood, 21.vii.2016, coll. M. Potapov and N. Kuznetsova; Partizansky District, vicinities of Ekaterinovka, Chondalaz (= Lazovy) Range, oak litter, 26.ix.2004, coll. M. Potapov, L. Deharveng, R. Pomorski, and A. Bedos; Khasansky District, vicinities of Barabash, oak litter, 200-400 m alt., 27.ix.2004, coll. M. Potapov; Sakhalin, Kholmsky District, South Kamysh Ridge, Spamberg Mt., moss in mixed and coniferous forests, 14-15.vi.2017, coll. A. Kuprin; Korsakovsky District, vicinities of Korsakov, forest litter, 16.vi.2017, coll. A. Kuprin; Khabarovsky Krai, suburbs of Khabarovsk, Voronez highlands, leaf litter near river bank. 26.iv.2010, coll. M.Potapov; Verkhnebureinsky District, western part of Badjal Range, upper flow of Irungda River (tributory of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amgun">Amgun'</normalizedToken>
River), 1900 m alt., subalpine litter and moss, 23.vi.2014, coll. A. Brinev.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">North Korea. Hamgyong-namdo Province (= South Hamgyong), SW from Tanchon, 30.v.1987, coll. A. Szeptycki; Yanggang-do Province, Rimjong-su Waterfall, litter, 7.vii.1985, coll. A. Szeptycki.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="13" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
of
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. imparis" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="imparis">F. sp. aff. imparis</taxonomicName>
. Khabarovsky Krai (western part), Bureyskoye Reservoir, Nizny
<normalizedToken originalValue="Melgin">Mel'gin</normalizedToken>
Bay,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="50.5539">50.5539°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="131.397">131.3970°E</geoCoordinate>
, 12.ix.2009, coll. M. Babykina; Amurskaya Region, ~3 km N Zeya, oak litter, 22.viii.2014, coll. M. Potapov and N. Kuznetsova.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="14" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Blind. Dorsal macrosetae (Md) present on both Th.II and Th.III. Sensillary formula complete (43/22235; 10/100). Medial s-setae on body tergites long, set in p-row. Ventral setae on Th.III present. Manubrium on anterior side with 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="5+3">-5+3-</normalizedToken>
5 paired and 2-3 unpaired axial setae, dens with 23-27 anterior setae. Mucro bidentate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Body size from 0.9 to 1.4 mm. Body without pigmentation, its shape as in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. amurica" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="amurica">F. amurica</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Cuticle with fine hexagonal primary granulation (
<normalizedToken originalValue="“smooth”">&quot;smooth&quot;</normalizedToken>
). Ocelli absent. PAO slender, constricted, 1.4-1.7 as long as width of Ant.I and 1.7-1.9 as long as inner unguis length. Labium with five usual papillae (
<normalizedToken originalValue="AE">A-E</normalizedToken>
), guard setae e7 absent, three proximal and four basomedian setae. Ventral side of a head with 4+4 postlabial setae. Ant.I with 15-17 common setae, two ventral s-setae (s) and three bms, one long (inseparable from common setae) and two short, Ant.II with three bms and one latero-distal s, Ant.III with one bms and with five distal s (including one lateral), without additional s-setae (Fig. 46). Several tubular s-setae on Ant.IV. Organite stick-like, small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Common setae long and sparse. Sensillary formula as 43/22235 (s), 10/100 (ms). Tergal s-setae thin and long. Medial s-setae on Th.
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIAbd">II-Abd</normalizedToken>
.III situated in posterior position, on Abd.
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIII">I-III</normalizedToken>
between Md and Mdl. Abd.V with five s-setae arranged as four ones (as, accp1, accp2, accp3), long and slender, and one latero-ventral, short (
<normalizedToken originalValue="4+1">'4+1'</normalizedToken>
pattern) (Figs 32, 40), accp3 s-setae almost as long as accp2 (accp2: accp3 = 1.0-1.2). p1-setae on Abd.V short (see also the Discussion and Table 2). Macrosetae smooth and long, 2,2/3,3,3 in number, medial ones on Abd.V 1.5-2.0 times shorter than dens and 4.8-7.7 times longer than mucro. Metathorax with 3+3 (rarely, 4+3) ventral setae, as in
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. amurica" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="amurica">F. amurica</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName genus="Unguis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Unguis" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="genus">Unguis</taxonomicName>
of normal shape, without lateral and inner teeth. Empodial appendage as long as 0.4-0.5 unguis. Tibiotarsi with 26-28 setae on legs
<normalizedToken originalValue="III">I-II</normalizedToken>
and 33-37 on leg III. Upper and lower subcoxae of legs
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIII">I-III</normalizedToken>
with 0,1/3,~7/5
<normalizedToken originalValue="6,7">-6,7-</normalizedToken>
8 setae, respectively. Coxae of leg I with three front setae. Tibiotarsal tenent setae pointed, some setae on distal half of tibiotarsi thickened. Ventral tube with 4+4 latero-distal and seven posterior setae (four in distal transversal row and three in more proximal position), anteriorly without setae. Tenaculum with 4+4 teeth and a seta. Anterior furcal subcoxae with 10-12, posterior one with five setae. Anterior side of manubrium with 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="5+3">-5+3-</normalizedToken>
5 pair setae, and 2-3 (rarely one) axial unpaired setae (Figs 43-45). Posterior side of manubrium with 4+4 latero-basal, two apical setae (ap), 3+3 setae in distal transversal row (M1, ml1, L1), two pairs of lateral setae, and 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="4+3">-4+3-</normalizedToken>
4 in central part (Fig. 41). Dens with 23-27 anterior setae (Figs 41, 42). Posterior side of dens crenulated and with six normal setae (four basal and two at the middle) and one rudimentary seta at the base of mucro. Mucro bidentate. Ratio of manubrium: dens: mucro = 5.2-6.6: 9.4-11.7: 1. Males present.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Figures 40-49.
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. imparis" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="imparis">F. imparis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (40-46) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. macrochaetosa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="macrochaetosa">F. macrochaetosa</taxonomicName>
(47-49) 46 End of abdomen, lateral view 41 Furca, lateral view (unpaired setae marked with grey) 42 Anterior side of dens 43-45 Chaetotaxy of anterior side of furca, variations 46Ant.III 47 End of abdomen 48 Furca, anterior view 49 Dens, posterior view. Notation of setae of posterior and lateral sides of manubrium: ap, M1, ml1, L1, l1, l2;
<normalizedToken originalValue="LBlatero-basal">LB-latero-basal</normalizedToken>
setae,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Csetae">C-setae</normalizedToken>
of central area.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Folsomia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Folsomia imparis" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imparis">Folsomia imparis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is well defined by the presence of unpaired setae on anterior side of manubrium shared only with
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. hidakana" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="hidakana">F. hidakana</taxonomicName>
(belongs to another subgroup) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. setifrontalis" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="setifrontalis">F. setifrontalis</taxonomicName>
(has anterior setae on ventral tube). Main differences from the other species of the subgroup '
<taxonomicName lsidName="macrochaetosa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species" species="macrochaetosa">macrochaetosa</taxonomicName>
' are shown in Table 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A typical form, called preliminary as f. 1 (Fig. 32) has short p1-setae on Abd.I. In Japan and Primorsky Krai we often recorded specimens with long p1, as long as a1 (f. 2 in Table 2) which was not mixed with f. 1 by samples even if reported in the same areas.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">Additionally</pageBreakToken>
, a closely related form was also recorded in two more eastern localities (see the Material part,
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. imparis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="imparis">F. sp. aff. imparis</taxonomicName>
). It differs from all species listed in Table 2 having much more setae on body tergites: particularly, posterior row of Abd.IV has seven (vs. 3-4) p-setae between medial s-setae. The final decision on the status of these polychaetotic specimens was not made by us and calls for more information on their ecology and distribution.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
The species is widely distributed in Far East of Russia, Korea and in the most northern part of Japan (Fig. 90). We suppose some records of
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. fimetaria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="fimetaria">F. fimetaria</taxonomicName>
in Hokkaido refer to this species.
<taxonomicName lsidName="F. imparis" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="imparis">F. imparis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is rather common in different forest litter, often in rotten wood.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">The species has unpaired setae on anterior side of manubrium.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>