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<document id="039EE27C88437E076882DFFDB091F16F" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.123.1448" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1dbd205-6f2f-4feb-867e-d52041258d12" ID-PMC="PMC3175121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-123-1" ID-PubMed="21998529" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-123-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 123" ModsDocTitle="Australian Assassins, Part I: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of mid-eastern Australia" checkinTime="1451249962699" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rix, Michael G. &amp; Harvey, Mark S." docDate="2011" docId="E70432726607A728019ADA2475A54D0A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 123: 1-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 123" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.123.1448" docTitle="Austrarchaea christopheri Rix &amp; Harvey, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EF9D764D-FA0B-4473-BBD3-B31D30AF251D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="A428FFEAFD3A7353FFACFFBCFFFA6D47" masterDocTitle="Australian Assassins, Part I: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of mid-eastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1731869122647" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="BBEA95AD1467ADC6DB1D66BDB66CFD19">Australian Assassins, Part I: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of mid-eastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="392EF937ED4A7ECDE30A716BFD584E76">Rix, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CFBFF989EE729B369DB527AE20BC0FEB">Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="64085098EA1A17AA406AA92E0D53CB63">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E70432726607A728019ADA2475A54D0A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030490" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EF9D764D-FA0B-4473-BBD3-B31D30AF251D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E70432726607A728019ADA2475A54D0A" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="578B2763797D57B0BC0A547EC4540093" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7E89FD38EC41FFB378C0185658D46389" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="86B70CB05A644B3E2BFEB49B9DE55C9D" ID-CoL="689DL" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EF9D764D-FA0B-4473-BBD3-B31D30AF251D" authorityName="Rix &amp; Harvey" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Austrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Austrarchaea christopheri" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christopheri" status="sp. nov.">Austrarchaea christopheri</taxonomicName>
<vernacularName id="55AFC7B20DC67BDCB082E9FE149E0D19" language="eng">Dorrigo Assassin Spider</vernacularName>
Rix &amp; Harvey
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3AF3DEA343E57B9D72DC425E36C63802" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 9B2038
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9FF2B3EADD2E789A439CF17C35F7C0B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="type material">
<paragraph id="7A343FD8C7D47849DC78C97648B1FC83" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9ADC01200976E53547295FCE19FA3B94" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Holotype male: Dorrigo National Park, Rosewood Creek Circuit track from The Never Never Picnic Area, New South Wales, Australia,
<geoCoordinate id="C56EBF17EABDFC3F870CFF0EF1E87CAB" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-30.361668">30°21'42&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="26906ADC6E2FAEBC9768920CFE927E2D" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="152.79861">152°47'55&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, sifting elevated leaf litter, subtropical rainforest, 1092 m, 17.IV.2010, M. Rix, D. Harms (AMS KS114968DNA: Ar49-95-M).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DCE284DBE413E93E8FDAE1BC7D899129" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Paratypes: 2 males and 4 juveniles, same data as holotype (WAM T112554DNA: Ar49-96-J/Ar49-97-J).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3965A9D1A8E5F43C3F1D967D65C2BD88" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="other material examined">
<paragraph id="9577EF79B01ABE7F5B59ECE2D7660523" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Other material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="515E7AA7214830A01C48B3BDF3CC0875" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
AUSTRALIA: New South Wales: Dorrigo National Park: The Never Never, III.-12.XI.1980, G. Monteith, 1♂ (QMB S30806). Cascades National Park: off Briggsvale Road, N. of Megan,
<geoCoordinate id="E479F57A37C00C9F52C91ABF03E4E9E5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-30.253056">30°15'11&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F37E26F48A8C01C9768C0966DEA91574" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="152.78111">152°46'52&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, sifting elevated leaf litter, subtropical rainforest, 848 m, 17.IV.2010, M. Rix, D. Harms, 3 juveniles (WAM T112553DNA: Ar50-98-J/Ar50-99-J/Ar50-100-J). New England National Park: &quot;Oakes State Forest&quot;, Horseshoe Road, ~1.2 km S. of Killiekrankie Mountain,
<geoCoordinate id="12BF13DBA7FE7FB183121B6A9C8AD4CC" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-30.552776">30°33'10&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6C74E229E5A0A7CAFA66971A7BDE601F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="152.5375">152°32'15&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, pitfall trap, 11-24.XI.1999, M. Gray, G. Milledge, H. Smith, 1♂ (AMS KS61544).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51EB44E1F92984B3A6FF7E59D0C00FEF" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4224FF0D1BE756F6862F6EF773081A85" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D565D0DA6B2ECC7FDCAD7D96EA64E47" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">The specific epithet is a patronym in honour of Christopher Rix, for his close association with the Dorrigo region, and for his great achievements, both personal and professional.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79834F92D35A3CFE7FA8E7497512F8A2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="593DCFD06ABD488AF6002462B23D00C4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1A1063C12C7DD3994BB61B2E1820AF2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="983FDC5D4F99E0DCDD34E97EC8505AAE" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Austrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Austrarchaea christopheri" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christopheri">Austrarchaea christopheri</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="9DF7E6B16CF2E1B4596F7089EB88D0B7" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Archaeidae</taxonomicName>
from mid-eastern Australia by the very long, uniquely rod-like tegular sclerite 1 (TS 1) (Figs 20D-E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BCAD3A9C4C3E93DD3C69C7F9488A1D7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">This species can also be distinguished from other genotyped taxa from mid-eastern Australia (see Fig. 3B) by the following four unique nucleotide substitutions for COI and COII (n = 6): A(63), C(801), A(1070), G(1332).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B69ECCB517F8CE4510082AEB7AF5A38B" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="5EFA7667EE77835F4B0C05BEA8304B78" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1B37CA633541EA405B8D2756984BEBA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Holotype male: Total length 3.17; leg I femur 2.96; F1/CL ratio 2.57. Cephalothorax dark reddish-brown; legs tan-brown with darker annulations; abdomen mottled grey-brown and beige, with darker reddish-brown dorsal scute and sclerites (Fig. 20A). Carapace tall (CH/CL ratio 2.10); 1.15 long, 2.42 high, 1.08 wide;
<normalizedToken id="BF2BAE3E1DEA41B8EC80D122797EC38A" originalValue="‘neck’">'neck'</normalizedToken>
0.54 wide; bearing two pairs of rudimentary horns; highest point of pars cephalica (HPC) near posterior margin of
<normalizedToken id="8C5FA25D1E2F684137F938EBE76EEFA4" originalValue="‘head’">'head'</normalizedToken>
(ratio of HPC to post-ocular length 0.86), carapace gently sloping and almost horizontal anterior to HPC;
<normalizedToken id="2E1981B1477868036953FE56774C7625" originalValue="‘head’">'head'</normalizedToken>
moderately elevated postero-dorsally (post-ocular ratio 0.33) (Fig. 9B). Chelicerae with brush of accessory setae on anterior face of paturon (Fig. 20B). Abdomen 1.64 long, 1.17 wide; with three pairs of dorsal hump-like tubercles (HT 1-6); dorsal scute fused anteriorly to epigastric sclerites, extending posteriorly to first pair of hump-like tubercles; HT 3-6 each covered by separate dorsal sclerites. Unexpanded pedipalp (Figs 20C-E) with thin, broadly-tapered foliate conductor; tegular sclerite 1 (TS 1) very long, rod-like, reaching to near distal tip of conductor, visible in retrolateral view; TS 2 spur-like, shorter
<pageBreakToken id="DE8DD7FE823497C8E07CC8CC66058E06" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" start="start">than</pageBreakToken>
TS 1; TS 2a sinuous, filiform, exposed distally; TS 3 embedded proximally within distal haematodocha, with prominent, pointed apex projecting beyond retro-distal rim of tegulum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9CC38F6DAEB79878C44DE012D25FB9C" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DDC64688B048036415D891B5D2FCE811" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Variation: Males (n=5): total length 2.72-3.23; carapace length 1.09-1.15; carapace height 2.31-2.46; CH/CL ratio 2.07-2.18.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1579CA5871878BB10B3E9596F45C2EC" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E85BB7CB9A5B9A2766536734940D1C18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="530B3ABA39B0863ECEF209F9111BB328" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="915D3B2FD6F57EA138C0A1F39900216B" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Austrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Austrarchaea christopheri" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christopheri">Austrarchaea christopheri</taxonomicName>
is known from rainforest habitats throughout the Dorrigo and New England hinterland of north-eastern New South Wales (west and south-west of Coffs Harbour), in the Dorrigo, Cascades and New England National Parks (Fig. 38).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F4F82BFF8154E5AA28408C51CEF7BE4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="EF25F0BD820F4E992EBB08BDF43389FE" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A6A46A3A123646BB742700C024686E2B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">This species has a relatively widespread distribution in several National Parks protected under World Heritage legislation, and is not considered to be of conservation concern.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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