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<mods:title id="E9DE3FFA971BA6F55DC5710AA999C522">Classification, annotated list and keys for the black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Peninsular Malaysia</mods:title>
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35.
<taxonomicName id="4C3CDAC2FFEECA4EFF6B152EFC99FAEF" authority="Takaoka, 2008" authorityName="Takaoka" authorityYear="2008" box="[193,781,1316,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charlesi" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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(
<emphasis id="B9487D53FFEECA4EFEE9152EFE79FAEF" bold="true" box="[323,493,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Gomphostilbia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9487D53FFEECA4EFE56152EFDCCFAEF" bold="true" box="[508,600,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">charlesi</emphasis>
Takaoka, 2008
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CDAC2FFEECA4EFF3D1542FC87FAB2" authority="Takaoka, 2008 b: 203" authorityName="Takaoka" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,787,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charlesi" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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(
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)
<emphasis id="B9487D53FFEECA4EFE621542FDB6FAB2" box="[456,546,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">charlesi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D8750FFEECA4EFD83154DFC87FAB2" author="" box="[553,787,1351,1376]" page="203" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<bibRefCitation id="EFADDCB0FFEECA4EFD83154DFD74FAB2" box="[553,736,1351,1376]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref66604" refString="Takaoka, H. (2008 b) Four new species of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Sarawak, Malaysia. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 59, 181 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 59.181" type="journal article">Takaoka, 2008b</bibRefCitation>
: 203
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210 (Female, male, pupa and larva).
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This species was described from females, males, pupae and larvae collected from Bario, Sarawak (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADDCB0FFEECA4EFA9F1566FF76FA7A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref66604" refString="Takaoka, H. (2008 b) Four new species of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Sarawak, Malaysia. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 59, 181 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 59.181" type="journal article">Takaoka, 2008b</bibRefCitation>
). It is characterized by the male style widened, and the pupal gill with eight filaments arranged as 3+3+2 from dorsal to ventral, of which the inner filament of the ventral pair is a little longer and thicker than the ourter filament.
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<paragraph id="8B83A141FFEECA4EFF6D15F6FC81F9E5" blockId="39.[151,1436,1316,1592]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">This species was also collected from Peninsular Malaysia (Takaoka, 2012). The pupae and larvae of this species occur in small to medium-sized lowland streams.</paragraph>
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