plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/98/34/0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46.xml

381 lines
47 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="64960DA122CD6B59C357CAEB7A6F5CB4" ID-DOI="10.1371/journal.pone.0190385" ID-ISSN="1932-6203" ID-PMC="PMC5771577" ID-PubMed="29342184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12630726" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1719974617054" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Alvarado-Sizzo, Hernán, Casas, Alejandro, Parra, Fabiola, Arreola-Nava, Hilda Julieta, Terrazas, Teresa &amp; Sánchez, Cristian" docDate="2018" docId="0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46" docLanguage="en" docName="PLoSONE.13.1.e0190385.pdf" docOrigin="PLoS ONE (e 0190385) 13 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385" docStyle="DocumentStyle:55318D21378FF0528C342C9740A1E1BE.2:PLoSONE.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="55318D21378FF0528C342C9740A1E1BE" docStyleName="PLoSONE.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Stenocereus huastecorum H. Alvarado-Sizzo, H. J. Arreola-Nava, and T. Terrazas. 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFA14C35FFB3477EFFB798724144FFD3" masterDocTitle="Species delimitation in the Stenocereus griseus (Cactaceae) species complex reveals a new species, S. huastecorum" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1722020735757" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="A5332BC2208F29C53925328B51B926D4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B984D361068737DA8749E1FC92E57657">
<mods:title id="0F63D66D2CDC271B8606320717E01BA2">Species delimitation in the Stenocereus griseus (Cactaceae) species complex reveals a new species, S. huastecorum</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D642D9501CEC4D4279A6BF4DE25F926A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4970CEA2A081C4124F14482E6EAE6C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="E127302310B933FA134E19018FCA65E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="04E272652AB43E02BA8CD9C4060078D7">Alvarado-Sizzo, Hernán</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="527CD3C4A7EA79556079BA0514E6F03B">Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (IIES), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Michoacán, México,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1108CA9C273A18CB44C69813CB21D9E3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6F2949EBFBCA3CA56BDB3A27D1F7B210">
<mods:roleTerm id="D4B0BEC8660B5CA78BA00643D242636B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="10AE3E9809DE6D6407541F5E248E121A">Casas, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B25CEAF9F570E8DA9C011175780D1F7D">Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad (IIES), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Michoacán, México,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="935883889EB927725B221D3E12832D7C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A2038E457B32402D587C38BC9492980">
<mods:roleTerm id="03C017A4DBB7DA68E49467ACDA0A905C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9425CD26C2A0EDD7545EBF5157E32DE1">Parra, Fabiola</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E48A1B5AD89028FBCD474DBEF7F293D8">Centro De Investigación De Zonas Áridas (CIZA), Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, La Molina, Lima, Perú,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7E80BFE937AB779C01E5758A69C6590" type="personal">
<mods:role id="256AD6EE21DEAD7BC3E291D275015E50">
<mods:roleTerm id="59437A74D8488F54C8A8548A1C5FAA4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="246D37C2157F105CBF5533D88B7BC2FC">Arreola-Nava, Hilda Julieta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="343480FD0F892D98DA0DC168B03080D2">Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias (CUCBA), Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, México,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D285698C5DD91DD855A4A2D1F5C97DDE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2071548A7F524E46D0704F0ABECB35C6">
<mods:roleTerm id="545B70880D07C7A98F2D8A7E77468904">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="75B68B12C4C6E5CDB4F628C3BAE16A8C">Terrazas, Teresa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B860E99418E93FCE5F74B24B702E881D">Instituto de Biología (IB), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, México,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="09DE208E7CF9FD40CCB74B89A8FAAEE9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9B2955493915996B2C79A2688DB18767">
<mods:roleTerm id="31BCF1652835431D82ABB60597FC046F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D30D930267B09CBD0D8B0414E7308AED">Sánchez, Cristian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EDBAEF52A8A49DAAF5A9065B875068D1">Herbario de la Universidad de La Guajira, Riohacha, La Guajira, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7BFF70DC8628BB19AAA0F2241992AB16">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BB3D95BBFD5C4BE4335C5AA86BBAC3F4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FCB875A4E6D25010E537AEB831C9BB93">
<mods:title id="C3C9627C1AD062016949893443C0D6EA">PLoS ONE</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DE2149C0BC709C92B3B573207775B991">
<mods:date id="62EF582401A5AE8B94CC05516CC808B0">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8DF96405B0952937D84D4F0568AB7E52" type="series">
<mods:title id="3BF7CEAE74EB550A7B2405F8A9CE2DCC">e 0190385</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="65CADF8721F47C945C694BAF77E37305" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="585717A3F0BDAB44F27FC3138CC5A7B5">2018-01-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8F1F9F56CB8852A2F99948975D054305" type="volume">
<mods:number id="07E6BAB6C23C2611C506DE8133967917">13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9DF82539D5AFC23ED90246180AA1C961" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7BDB4FD661F962C3B6F34DC389C72BE7">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FA8BC054921DFDB8525313619844B6BA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="55863BB071BF9A2278A8596B7FC7A64B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7341F8C663B89B7F9345949BB2F4AC77">25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A1D6D3A5FEB909F98DCB8737E8D94B58">
<mods:url id="8FFD5D3A935493D4588F163864D3CA4A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FAA1AE38E90C223F726483DEF0AA04A2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7FA4176C125D609B216F628144E0EB0E" type="DOI">10.1371/journal.pone.0190385</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6A824E991C682CC87036199598111A1" type="ISSN">1932-6203</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B8E7ECA56C56EC3D86AD8E585FE10DF4" type="PMC">PMC5771577</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D16F4C8D303916A28CE7C057F422B9EB" type="PubMed">29342184</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A7598F22684A3C9D9E24B2236B6EA904" type="Zenodo-Dep">12630726</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FD8299B042BEFE2E" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C32BD6D0FFBF4772FD8299B04301FE2E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD8299B04301FE2E" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FD8299B044F5FE09" ID-CoL="7Z4SZ" authority="H. Alvarado-Sizzo, H. J. Arreola-Nava, and T. Terrazas." authorityName="H. Alvarado-Sizzo, H. J. Arreola-Nava, and T. Terrazas." authorityYear="2018" box="[565,1457,450,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FD8299B04200FE09" bold="true" box="[565,836,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Stenocereus huastecorum</emphasis>
H. Alvarado-Sizzo, H. J. Arreola-Nava, and T. Terrazas.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276E432FFBF4772FA0099B04301FE2E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BD6D0FFBF4772FDFC9997427FFDB6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FDFC9997427FFDB6" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[urn:lsid:ipni.org:names: 77173956–1].
<materialsCitation id="3B598F06FFBF4772FBB89997427FFDB6" collectionCode="W, N, I, F" collectorName="de Junio &amp; Paz-Guerrero." country="Mexico" location="Tinajas" municipality="Puerto" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="MEXU 140542" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanajuato" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548A3BF9FFBF4772FBB899974531FE2E" box="[1039,1141,485,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F326C5CBFFBF4772FBC999974594FE2E" box="[1150,1232,485,509]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFBF4772FB6E99974481FE2E" box="[1241,1477,485,509]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Estado de Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA1F21FFBF4772FDA29A7A4319FDF3" box="[533,605,520,544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Puerto</collectingMunicipality>
las
<location id="8EEED380FFBF4772FD339A7A4390FDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398344DFFBF476EFD8299B04573FE46:8EEED380FFBF4772FD339A7A4390FDF3" box="[644,724,520,544]" country="Mexico" municipality="Puerto" name="Tinajas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Guanajuato">Tinajas</location>
, terracería
<locationDeviation id="9A3C9C79FFBF4772FCFD9A7A4472FDF3" box="[842,1334,514,544]" firstLocation="Puerto de Palmas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" secondLocation="Alamos de Martinez.">entre Puerto de Palmas y Álamos de Martínez.</locationDeviation>
100˚06’10.35”
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FA639A7A44B4FDF3" box="[1492,1520,520,544]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
, 21˚28’42.33”
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FD2A9A5843F5FD91" box="[669,689,554,578]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
, 15
<collectorName id="26C4E08DFFBF4772FD6D9A584277FD91" box="[730,819,554,578]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">de Junio</collectorName>
de 2016, Hernán Alvarado-Sizzo 350 con
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FB469A5845B8FD91" box="[1265,1276,554,578]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Torres-García y
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FA039A584481FD91" box="[1460,1477,554,578]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C4E08DFFBF4772FA799A58433BFDB6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paz-Guerrero.</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DB972D20FFBF4772FD3C9A3F4274FDB6" box="[651,816,589,613]" collectionCode="MEXU" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">MEXU 140542</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</emphasis>
<subSubSection id="C32BD6D0FFBF4772FD829A0245AAF896" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829A024335FD79" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B598F06FFBF4772FD829A0242B7FD5B" box="[565,1011,624,648]" collectionCode="I" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Isotype">
<typeStatus id="548A3BF9FFBF4772FD829A0243C1FD5B" box="[565,645,624,648]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
: Hernán Alvarado-Sizzo 350 con
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FC5F9A0242B7FD5B" box="[1000,1011,624,648]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. Torres-García y
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FB1B9A0245F9FD5B" box="[1196,1213,624,648]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B598F06FFBF4772FB719A024329FD79" collectionCode="MEXU" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="MEXU 140543" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Isotype">
Paz-Guerrero (
<specimenCode id="DB972D20FFBF4772FAD39A024322FD79" collectionCode="MEXU" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15658" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">MEXU 140543</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829AC745CAFD1E" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" box="[565,1166,693,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Additional observed specimens: Table
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FC789AC7429BFD1E" box="[975,991,693,717]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
in
<collectionCode id="ED201D9EFFBF4772FBB79AC7454AFD1E" box="[1024,1038,693,717]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
3 Appendix.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829AAA452AF9A6" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Candelabraform tree, up to
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FCEB9AAA42C1FD23" box="[860,901,728,752]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
tall; trunk
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC4F9AAA4524FD23" box="[1016,1120,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="45.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="30.0">30–60 cm</quantity>
tall and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB0C9AAA4466FD23" box="[1211,1314,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 cm</quantity>
width (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FAC39AAA44FFFD23" box="[1396,1467,728,752]" captionStart="Fig 7" captionStartId="13.[307,335,1766,1785]" captionTargetBox="[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig 7. Vegetative features of S. huastecorum. (A) general aspect of S. huastecorum (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350), (B) rib details (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 352), (C) typical young (upper) and mature (lower) areolas (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 245), (D) apex of a young branch. Credits: (A) I. Torres-García, (B-D) H. Alvarado-Sizzo. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g007" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630740/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 7A</figureCitation>
); many branches, ascending to spreading, up to
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBB79A88456DFCC1" box="[1024,1065,762,786]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
long and about
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB639A884450FCC1" box="[1236,1300,762,786]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
width, slightly constrained every
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FD079B6F425DFCE6" box="[688,793,797,821]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
, grayish green to glaucous; rarely second order branching; mucilage cavities not evident in transverse branch section; ribs 6 to 8 (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FB229B324599FC8B" box="[1173,1245,832,856]" captionStart="Fig 7" captionStartId="13.[307,335,1766,1785]" captionTargetBox="[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig 7. Vegetative features of S. huastecorum. (A) general aspect of S. huastecorum (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350), (B) rib details (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 352), (C) typical young (upper) and mature (lower) areolas (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 245), (D) apex of a young branch. Credits: (A) I. Torres-García, (B-D) H. Alvarado-Sizzo. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g007" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630740/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 7D</figureCitation>
), acute in transverse section, slightly sinuated in longitudinal section,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC4D9B104528FCA9" box="[1018,1132,866,890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="19.0">19–35 mm</quantity>
tall by
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB0F9B10446EFCA9" box="[1208,1322,866,890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="19.0">19–34 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, protrusion between areolas within the same rib (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FBA09BF7451FFC4E" box="[1047,1115,901,925]" captionStart="Fig 7" captionStartId="13.[307,335,1766,1785]" captionTargetBox="[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig 7. Vegetative features of S. huastecorum. (A) general aspect of S. huastecorum (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350), (B) rib details (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 352), (C) typical young (upper) and mature (lower) areolas (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 245), (D) apex of a young branch. Credits: (A) I. Torres-García, (B-D) H. Alvarado-Sizzo. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g007" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630740/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 7B</figureCitation>
); areolas
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB779BF74476FC4E" box="[1216,1330,901,925]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="11.0">11–26 mm</quantity>
apart each, round to obovate (scutelliform),
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC909BDA42F7FC13" box="[807,947,936,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="11.9" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="11.9" valueMin="5.6">5.6–11.9 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBAC9BDA45E2FC13" box="[1051,1190,936,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="9.35" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="8.5">8.5–10.2 mm</quantity>
wide, with light-colored trichomes; radial spines 7–9, subulated, divergent,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBA39BB845C8FC31" box="[1044,1164,970,994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="15.25" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–23 mm</quantity>
long, white when young, grayish when mature; 3 central spines, rarely 4 (when upper central one is present), subulated, robust,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FDA29C6243E4FBFB" box="[533,672,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="22.6" valueMax="36.5" valueMin="8.7">8.7–36.5 mm</quantity>
long, white with a reddish base when young, grayish at maturity (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FAE19C6244D8FBFB" box="[1366,1436,1040,1064]" captionStart="Fig 7" captionStartId="13.[307,335,1766,1785]" captionTargetBox="[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[307,1536,208,1744]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig 7. Vegetative features of S. huastecorum. (A) general aspect of S. huastecorum (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350), (B) rib details (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 352), (C) typical young (upper) and mature (lower) areolas (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 245), (D) apex of a young branch. Credits: (A) I. Torres-García, (B-D) H. Alvarado-Sizzo. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g007" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630740/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 7C</figureCitation>
); subapical flowers, night anthesis remaining opened during the next day, infundibuliform,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FA3E9C4044B8FB99" box="[1417,1532,1074,1098]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="5.7">5.7–7.3 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FDCF9C2743A8FBBE" box="[632,748,1109,1133]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="4.7" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.2">4.2–5.2 cm</quantity>
wide in anthesis (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FC1C9C2742B6FBBE" box="[939,1010,1109,1133]" captionStart="Fig 8" captionStartId="14.[145,173,1604,1623]" captionTargetBox="[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-71@14.[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig 8. A newly opened S. huastecorum flower. Lateral (A) and top (B) view, (C) longitudinal cut of the floral tube. (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350). Credits: H. Alvarado- Sizzo. Scale bars = 1 cm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g008" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630742/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 8A</figureCitation>
); pericarpel oblate to very wide ovate, deep red,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FDA29C0A43E9FB43" box="[533,685,1144,1168]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" metricValueMax="1.58" metricValueMin="1.18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="13.8" valueMax="15.8" valueMin="11.8">11.8–15.8 mm</quantity>
wide, covered with slightly prominent podaria, imbricated, with triangular scales about
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FD2D9CE8425CFB61" box="[666,792,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.4 mm</quantity>
long by
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FCC59CE842B5FB61" box="[882,1009,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.9 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, deep red, presenting ocher trichomes; receptacular tube
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC879CCF42E6FB06" box="[816,930,1213,1237]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="33.0">33–45 mm</quantity>
long, podaria with decurrent scales, narrow oblong to lorate, apex acute to obtuse, about
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC349C924298FB2B" box="[899,988,1248,1272]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
wide; outer perianth segments narrow oblong to lorate, apex acute to obtuse,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FCF79D7042F7FAC9" box="[832,947,1282,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBAC9D7045C5FAC9" box="[1051,1153,1282,1306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
wide, deep red with yellowish imbrication margins; inner segments oblong, entire margin, up to
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB639D57445FFAEE" box="[1236,1307,1317,1341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FA339D5744F3FAEE" box="[1412,1463,1317,1341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
wide, yellowish with a central reddish line (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FC169D3A42A1FAB3" box="[929,997,1352,1376]" captionStart="Fig 8" captionStartId="14.[145,173,1604,1623]" captionTargetBox="[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-71@14.[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig 8. A newly opened S. huastecorum flower. Lateral (A) and top (B) view, (C) longitudinal cut of the floral tube. (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350). Credits: H. Alvarado- Sizzo. Scale bars = 1 cm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g008" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630742/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 8B</figureCitation>
); stamina included, numerous, arranged in verticillate series; basifix anthers, yellowish, style
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC5C9D184519FA51" box="[1003,1117,1386,1410]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="46.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="43.0">43–50 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB719D184475FA51" box="[1222,1329,1386,1410]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.0">2–2.4 mm</quantity>
wide, yellowish white; stigma lobules 8–10,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC8E9DFF42D6FA76" box="[825,914,1421,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish white; nectar chamber semi-closed by the lower filaments curvature,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC869DC242E7FA1B" box="[817,931,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBBB9DC2453CFA1B" box="[1036,1144,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="7.8" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.6">7.6–8 mm</quantity>
wide, striated (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FAAD9DC24424FA1B" box="[1306,1376,1456,1480]" captionStart="Fig 8" captionStartId="14.[145,173,1604,1623]" captionTargetBox="[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetId="figure-71@14.[145,1536,192,1582]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig 8. A newly opened S. huastecorum flower. Lateral (A) and top (B) view, (C) longitudinal cut of the floral tube. (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350). Credits: H. Alvarado- Sizzo. Scale bars = 1 cm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g008" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630742/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 8C</figureCitation>
); ovary about
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FDA29DA04310FA39" box="[533,596,1490,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FD0A9DA04252FA39" box="[701,790,1490,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
wide; fruit ovoid, up to 10 per reproductive branch apex (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FACC9DA044FAFA39" box="[1403,1470,1490,1514]" captionStart="Fig 9" captionStartId="15.[312,340,1761,1780]" captionTargetBox="[312,1536,209,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-3@15.[312,1536,208,1739]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig 9. Ripe fruit of S. huastecorum. Falling areolas (A, upper) and longitudinal cut (A, lower), aspect of a reproductive branch with immature fruits (B), and focus stacking micrograph (4X) of a seed hilum-micropylar region (C) and lateral view(D). Credits: (A, B) H. Alvarado-Sizzo (C) A. González-Murillo &amp; H. Alvarado-Sizzo. Scale bars (A) = 1 cm; (C, D) = 1 mm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g009" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630744/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 9B</figureCitation>
), dehiscent when ripe,
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FD409D87422DF9DE" box="[759,873,1525,1549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="57.5" valueMax="58.0" valueMin="57.0">57–58 mm</quantity>
in polar diameter by
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FBFB9D8745FAF9DE" box="[1100,1214,1525,1549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="50.0">50–56 mm</quantity>
in equatorial diameter, dark red, covered by areolas with numerous setose spines, about
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FB3C9E6A45B5F9E3" box="[1163,1265,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7–13 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish white with dark tip, deciduous at maturity, sweet flesh, red or orange (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FB0C9E484445F981" box="[1211,1281,1594,1618]" captionStart="Fig 9" captionStartId="15.[312,340,1761,1780]" captionTargetBox="[312,1536,209,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-3@15.[312,1536,208,1739]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig 9. Ripe fruit of S. huastecorum. Falling areolas (A, upper) and longitudinal cut (A, lower), aspect of a reproductive branch with immature fruits (B), and focus stacking micrograph (4X) of a seed hilum-micropylar region (C) and lateral view(D). Credits: (A, B) H. Alvarado-Sizzo (C) A. González-Murillo &amp; H. Alvarado-Sizzo. Scale bars (A) = 1 cm; (C, D) = 1 mm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g009" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630744/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 9A</figureCitation>
); widely ovoid, black seeds
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FDE49E2F4396F9A6" box="[595,722,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.6 mm</quantity>
long by
<quantity id="4CC928BEFFBF4772FC9B9E2F4239F9A6" box="[812,893,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
wide (
<figureCitation id="130A99DEFFBF4772FC739E2F451BF9A6" box="[964,1119,1629,1653]" captionStart="Fig 9" captionStartId="15.[312,340,1761,1780]" captionTargetBox="[312,1536,209,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-3@15.[312,1536,208,1739]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig 9. Ripe fruit of S. huastecorum. Falling areolas (A, upper) and longitudinal cut (A, lower), aspect of a reproductive branch with immature fruits (B), and focus stacking micrograph (4X) of a seed hilum-micropylar region (C) and lateral view(D). Credits: (A, B) H. Alvarado-Sizzo (C) A. González-Murillo &amp; H. Alvarado-Sizzo. Scale bars (A) = 1 cm; (C, D) = 1 mm. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g009" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630744/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 9C and 9D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829EF24494F94B" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" box="[565,1488,1663,1688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Common name: &quot;candelabro&quot;, &quot;órgano&quot;, &quot;pitayo&quot;, &quot;pitayo de mayo&quot;, and &quot;pitaya&quot; (fruit).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829ED04557F90E" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Phenology: flowers and fruits are produced most of the year (except during the winter), but the peak of production lasts from March to July.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBF4772FD829E9A45AAF896" blockId="12.[533,1536,208,1861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Habitat: it inhabits tropical deciduous forest, xerophytic scrubland, thorny scrubland and mezquital, alongside with
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FC9D9F7942F0F8F1" box="[810,948,1802,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Prosopis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FC9D9F7942C4F8F1" box="[810,896,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Prosopis</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FC099F784516F8F1" box="[958,1106,1802,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FC099F784558F8F1" box="[958,1052,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vachellia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FBEB9F794582F8F1" box="[1116,1222,1802,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" genus="Larrea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FBEB9F7945E5F8F1" box="[1116,1185,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Larrea</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FB669F7844B6F8F1" box="[1233,1522,1802,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Myrtillocactus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geometrizans">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FB669F7844B6F8F1" box="[1233,1522,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myrtillocactus geometrizans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBF4772FDF49F5F4276F896" box="[579,818,1837,1861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dumortieri">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBF4772FDF49F5F4276F896" box="[579,818,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Stenocereus dumortieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From 200 to 1600 meters above sea level.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4ED5D3FFBE4773FE849E94438FF886" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12630740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630740/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[307,335,1766,1785]" targetBox="[307,1536,208,1744]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBE4773FE849E94434FF8F8" blockId="13.[307,1508,1765,1877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBE4773FE849E9443F3F92A" bold="true" box="[307,695,1765,1785]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Fig 7. Vegetative features of
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBE4773FD989E9743F6F92B" box="[559,690,1765,1785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBE4773FD989E97437DF92B" bold="true" box="[559,569,1765,1784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBE4773FDF49E9743F6F92B" bold="true" box="[579,690,1765,1784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(A) general aspect of
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBE4773FCDA9E9442A8F92B" box="[877,1004,1765,1785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBE4773FCDA9E944233F92A" box="[877,887,1766,1785]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBE4773FC369E9742A8F92B" box="[897,1004,1765,1784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350), (B) rib details (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 352), (C) typical young (upper) and mature (lower) areolas (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 245), (D) apex of a young branch. Credits: (A) I. Torres-García, (B-D) H. Alvarado-Sizzo.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBE4773FE849F30438FF886" blockId="13.[307,1508,1765,1877]" box="[307,715,1858,1877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g007</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4ED5D3FFBD4770FF269E36436DF94A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12630742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630742/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[145,173,1604,1623]" targetBox="[145,1536,192,1582]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBD4770FF269E36401AF9A3" blockId="14.[145,1509,1603,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FF269E36435BF984" bold="true" box="[145,543,1603,1623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Fig 8. A newly opened
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBD4770FEED9E314099F985" box="[346,477,1603,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FEED9E314020F985" bold="true" box="[346,356,1603,1622]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FED99E314099F985" bold="true" box="[366,477,1603,1622]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flower.
</emphasis>
Lateral (A) and top (B) view, (C) longitudinal cut of the floral tube. (H. Alvarado-Sizzo 350). Credits: H. AlvaradoSizzo. Scale bars = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBD4770FF269EF4436DF94A" blockId="14.[145,1509,1603,1689]" box="[145,553,1670,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g008</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32BD6D0FFBD476EFD829EB74573FE46" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBD4770FD829EB744C3F8B4" blockId="14.[565,1514,1732,1757]" lastBlockId="14.[533,1537,1767,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Discussion:
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBD4770FD029EB74217F90F" box="[693,851,1732,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FD029EB74385F90F" box="[693,705,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FD799EB64217F90F" box="[718,851,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
populations were considered introduced populations of South American
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBD4770FD329E9543A0F92C" box="[645,740,1767,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griseus">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FD329E9543D5F92D" box="[645,657,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FD2A9E9A43A0F92C" box="[669,740,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">griseus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Bravo-Hollis [13]. Moreover, it was also determined as
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBD4770FAE79E95448AF92C" box="[1360,1486,1767,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosus">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FAE79E954418F92D" box="[1360,1372,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBD4770FADE9E9A448AF92C" box="[1385,1486,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">pruinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; genetic, ecological, and morphological differences demonstrate it deserves its own designation. This species can be distinguished by its spination pattern (7–9 radial spines and 3 central spines), pericarpel color (deep red), and restricted distribution to northern
<collectingCountry id="F326C5CBFFBD4770FA869F3D44C7F8B4" box="[1329,1411,1871,1895]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4ED5D3FFBC4771FE8F9E93438BF883" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12630744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12630744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12630744/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[312,340,1761,1780]" targetBox="[312,1536,209,1739]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBC4771FE8F9E9342A6F8F5" blockId="15.[312,1518,1760,1872]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBC4771FE8F9E93432DF927" bold="true" box="[312,617,1760,1780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Fig 9. Ripe fruit of
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFBC4771FE579E924320F920" box="[480,612,1760,1780]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBC4771FE579E9240AEF920" bold="true" box="[480,490,1760,1779]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFBC4771FE439E924320F920" bold="true" box="[500,612,1760,1779]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Falling areolas (A, upper) and longitudinal cut (A, lower), aspect of a reproductive branch with immature fruits (B), and focus stacking micrograph (4X) of a seed hilum-micropylar region (C) and lateral view(D). Credits: (A, B) H. Alvarado-Sizzo (C) A. González-Murillo &amp; H. Alvarado-Sizzo. Scale bars (A) = 1 cm; (C, D) = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFBC4771FE8F9F4F438BF883" blockId="15.[312,1518,1760,1872]" box="[312,719,1853,1872]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190385.g009</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFA3476EFD8298A242F1FED9" blockId="16.[533,1536,207,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Distribution: endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F326C5CBFFA3476EFCF598A242D5FF3B" box="[834,913,208,232]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingCountry>
in the states of
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFB8298A245F0FF3B" box="[1077,1204,208,232]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFB0998A24406FF34" box="[1214,1346,207,232]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFAFB98BD44FFFF34" box="[1356,1467,207,231]" country="Mexico" name="Queretaro de Arteaga" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Querétaro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFA7298A243CFFED9" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFD2098804251FED9" box="[663,789,242,266]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49F54BB9FFA3476EFCFA988042F5FED9" box="[845,945,242,266]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E855BFFA3476EFD8299674573FE46" blockId="16.[533,1536,207,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Etymology: the name
<taxonomicName id="4C31FED8FFA3476EFCAA996742FEFEFE" box="[797,954,277,301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Stenocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huastecorum">
<emphasis id="B9455949FFA3476EFCAA9967426DFEFF" box="[797,809,277,300]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9455949FFA3476EFC82996742FEFEFE" box="[821,954,277,301]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">huastecorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
follows the previous designation of the genetic entity described by Parra et al. [
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0F8AAFFA3476EFC96994A427EFE83" author="Parra F &amp; Casas A &amp; Rocha V &amp; Gonzalez-Rodriguez A &amp; Arias-Montes S &amp; Rodriguez-Correa H" box="[801,826,312,336]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="893 - 912" refId="ref11006" refString="16. Parra F, Casas A, Rocha V, Gonzalez-Rodriguez A, Arias-Montes S, Rodriguez-Correa H, et al. Spatial distribution of genetic variation of Stenocereus pruinosus (Otto) Buxb. in Mexico: analysing evidence on the origins of its domestication. Genet Resour Crop Evol. Springer; 2014; 62: 893 - 912." type="journal article" year="2014">16</bibRefCitation>
] as &quot;huasteca group&quot;, given that its distribution coarsely matches the Huasteca ethnolinguistic region, but we rather use the plural genitive ending to emphasize its belonging as a resource for those human groups.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink