509 lines
61 KiB
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509 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="F734B37277EC4E3FE0275EA32350C9E8" ID-CLB-Dataset="2423" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5093.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="701b994e-d6dd-4e39-923d-ad55d113d881" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5901043" ID-ZooBank="E90AE625-98EA-41D5-9C8C-CEA4B877E687" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643101911126" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Duarte, Paulo R. M., Grossi, Paschoal C. & Dupuis, Fabien" docDate="2022" docId="03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5093.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5093 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bothynus alvarengai Martinez 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF8FFFC12D7DFFD97628FF9EFFA1A041" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968 species group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1699304170453" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3E5EDD34FF2C7A5D92E3717FED1FAE03">A taxonomic revision of the Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968 species group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="884BD3780BC5A5D82E9CFE7BB3B3AE34">Duarte, Paulo R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8C20724D91C1E68FF56ECB4E0F4C62D">Departamento de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Manoel de Medeiros, s / n - Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ABCEA6775BE9D24ADF46B66C7C633E1B">Grossi, Paschoal C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C6D18238E791877CD229168240753DE">Departamento de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Manoel de Medeiros, s / n - Dois Irmãos, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil & http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6601 - 5967</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FDB77B25A2D98C3912D8854C238B604">Dupuis, Fabien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F25A3F2E5969678F33F11F4B06BDE6F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="10E97406CD03FFAB5197D2836DB42D66">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4ECE3E0A17DDDCAAC9B48542511AFEAA">2022-01-25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192601206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5901061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C30565242D75FFD176BFFB58FDF9A4A0" box="[151,600,1222,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD176BFFB58FDF9A4A0" blockId="8.[151,607,1222,1286]" box="[151,600,1222,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0E881C32D75FFD176BFFB58FDF9A4A0" bold="true" box="[151,600,1222,1249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD176BFFB58FDF9A4A0" authority="Martinez, 1983" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,600,1222,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176BFFB58FDF9A4A0" bold="true" box="[151,600,1222,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176BFFB58FE32A4A0" bold="true" box="[151,403,1222,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B5E2D75FFD177B2FB58FDF9A4A0" author="Martinez, A." box="[410,600,1222,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" pagination="297 - 300" refId="ref10673" refString="Martinez, A. (1983) Nueva especie de Bothynus de Brasil (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Pentodontini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 27, 297 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Martínez, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30565242D75FFD176BFFB75FDFEA544" box="[151,607,1259,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD176BFFB75FDFEA544" blockId="8.[151,607,1222,1286]" box="[151,607,1259,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD176B7FB75FEA2A544" box="[159,259,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,504,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-148@4.[151,1435,489,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Holotype dorsal habitus with their respective labels on the right side: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus spinophallicus (Ratcliffe & Cave, 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901049/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17726FB75FE93A544" box="[270,306,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,277,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1435,273,1860]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male dorsal habitus: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus spinophallicus (Ratcliffe & Cave, 2021); E, Bothynus belemensis new species (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901053/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">3C</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17716FB75FEC2A544" box="[318,355,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,182,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[158,1429,181,1021]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pronotal tubercle: A, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968. Prosternal process: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. Arrows indicate tubercle bilobed in A, tubercle conical in B, prosternal process apex conical in C, and prosternal process apex rounded in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901055/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">4A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17747FB75FE33A547" box="[367,402,1259,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[155,1416,609,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-206@10.[151,1435,597,1870]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spiculum gastrale: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. hs = hemisternite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901059/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">5C</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD177B6FB75FE7EA544" box="[414,479,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Aedeagus in lateral view and parameres in dorsal view, respectively: A–B, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; C–D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E–F, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; G–H, Bothynus belemensis new species. lmp = left medial process, rbp = right basal process, rmp = right medial process. Arrow indicating elongated parameres apex in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901063/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">6E–F</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD177C2FB75FDACA544" box="[490,525,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[170,1412,193,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-27@12.[157,1430,181,1936]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Female dorsal habitus: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus belemensis new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901065/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">7C</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17431FB75FD9AA544" box="[537,571,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,731,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-202@13.[156,1431,730,1784]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female, detail of the anterior pronotal margin: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus belemensis new species. Female, internal view of the tergite 8: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; F, Bothynus belemensis. Arrows indicate arched margin in A, margin sinuous in B, and furrow in C. ip = internal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901069/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">8E</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD1746FFB75FDF7A544" box="[583,598,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-171@14.[151,1435,453,1737]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographic distribution of the Bothynus villiersi species group. The star inscribed by a red circle indicates a possible mislabeled record." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901071/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D75FFD176BFFAB1FE98A527" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD176BFFAB1FE98A527" blockId="8.[151,1436,1327,1382]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0F11812D75FFD176BFFAB1FE98A527" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD176BFFAB1FECAA506" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,363,1327,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176BFFAB1FECAA506" box="[151,363,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABE10BE2D75FFD17751FAB1FDE5A506" author="Martinez, A." box="[377,580,1327,1351]" page="297" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" year="1983">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B5E2D75FFD17751FAB1FDE5A506" author="Martinez, A." box="[377,580,1327,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" pagination="297 - 300" refId="ref10673" refString="Martinez, A. (1983) Nueva especie de Bothynus de Brasil (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Pentodontini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 27, 297 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Martínez 1983: 297</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(original description);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABE10BE2D75FFD1751BFAB1FC43A506" author="Krajcik, M." box="[819,994,1327,1351]" page="38" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B5E2D75FFD1751BFAB1FC43A506" author="Krajcik, M." box="[819,994,1327,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 122" refId="ref10431" refString="Krajcik, M. (2005) Dynastinae of the world: checklist (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Animma X, Supplement 2, 1 - 122." type="journal article" year="2005">Krajcik 2005: 38</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(checklist);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABE10BE2D75FFD1724DFAB1FA3DA506" author="Lopez-Garcia, M. M. & Gasca-Alvarez, H. J. & Cave, R. D. & Amat-Garcia, G." box="[1125,1436,1327,1351]" page="495" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B5E2D75FFD1724DFAB1FA3DA506" author="Lopez-Garcia, M. M. & Gasca-Alvarez, H. J. & Cave, R. D. & Amat-Garcia, G." box="[1125,1436,1327,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" pagination="491 - 509" refId="ref10602" refString="Lopez-Garcia, M. M., Gasca-Alvarez, H. J., Cave, R. D. & Amat-Garcia, G. (2016) An annotated checklist of the New World Pentodontini scarab beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Pentodontini). Zootaxa, 4170 (3), 491 - 509. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4170.3.4" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
López-García
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD172D0FAAEFA87A506" box="[1272,1318,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2016: 495
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D75FFD176BFFA0AFCACA6EA" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD176BFFA0AFCACA6EA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1428,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176BFFA0AFEABA5EF" bold="true" box="[151,266,1428,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD1773EFA0AFE5BA5EF" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1983" box="[278,506,1428,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD1773EFA0AFE5BA5EF" box="[278,506,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other species in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD17572FA0BFC6DA5EF" authorityName="Endrodi" authorityYear="1968" box="[858,972,1428,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villiersi">
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD17572FA0BFCCAA5EF" box="[858,875,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD1755EFA0AFC6DA5EF" box="[886,972,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">villiersi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group by the following characters: male with pronotal tubercle truncate or bilobed at apex in frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17583FA26FBA5A593" box="[939,1028,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,182,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[158,1429,181,1021]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pronotal tubercle: A, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968. Prosternal process: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. Arrows indicate tubercle bilobed in A, tubercle conical in B, prosternal process apex conical in C, and prosternal process apex rounded in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901055/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); spiculum gastrale bearing recurved lateral branches combined with the medial branch wide at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17554FA42FC74A5B6" box="[892,981,1500,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[155,1416,609,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-206@10.[151,1435,597,1870]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spiculum gastrale: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. hs = hemisternite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901059/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
); parameres suboval combined with the inner medial process on the left paramere not visible in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD1759AF99EFB87A65A" box="[946,1062,1536,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Aedeagus in lateral view and parameres in dorsal view, respectively: A–B, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; C–D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E–F, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; G–H, Bothynus belemensis new species. lmp = left medial process, rbp = right basal process, rmp = right medial process. Arrow indicating elongated parameres apex in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901063/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 6E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) tergite 8 of female with a short and bilobed internal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD177E0F9BAFD80A67F" box="[456,545,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,731,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-202@13.[156,1431,730,1784]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female, detail of the anterior pronotal margin: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus belemensis new species. Female, internal view of the tergite 8: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; F, Bothynus belemensis. Arrows indicate arched margin in A, margin sinuous in B, and furrow in C. ip = internal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901069/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD1741DF9BAFCBFA67F" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1983" box="[565,798,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD1741DF9BAFCBFA67F" box="[565,798,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique within the group whose male has the pronotal tubercle with truncate (or more rarely bilobed) apex, while other species have the tubercle with rounded or acute apex. The tergite 8 of female has an internal plate that resembles those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD175E6F9F3FBECA6C7" authorityName="Endrodi" authorityYear="1968" box="[974,1101,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD175E6F9F3FBECA6C7" box="[974,1101,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">B. horridus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, the plate is short in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD176BFF90FFE8FA6EB" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,302,1680,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176BFF90FFE8FA6EB" box="[151,302,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">B. alvarengai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while it is broadly bilobed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD174AEF90FFCA4A6EB" authorityName="Endrodi" authorityYear="1968" box="[646,773,1680,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD174AEF90FFCA4A6EB" box="[646,773,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">B. horridus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D75FFD076EFF92AFD02A100" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD176EFF92AFDDFA77B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1428,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176EFF92AFE51A68F" bold="true" box="[199,496,1716,1742]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD1742AF92AFD5FA6B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072339" collectingDate="1980-12" collectionCode="MACN" collectorName="A. Martinez & Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Encruzilhada" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A4880D2D75FFD1742AF92AFDCBA68F" box="[514,618,1716,1742]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D75FFD17496F92AFCB9A68F" box="[702,792,1716,1742]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="Museum">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
), labeled: “
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D75FFD175B4F92AFB92A68F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D75FFD175B4F92AFB92A68F" box="[924,1075,1716,1742]" country="Brazil" name="Encruzilhada" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Bahia">Encruzilhada</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D75FFD17215F92AFBDFA68F" box="[1085,1150,1716,1742]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308763F2D75FFD172A2F92AFB6CA68F" box="[1162,1229,1716,1742]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D75FFD172FFF92AFAE1A68F" box="[1239,1344,1716,1742]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1980-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D75FFD172FFF92AFAE1A68F" box="[1239,1344,1716,1742]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1980-12">XII.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
” [white label] / “
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD176D2F946FE22A6B3" box="[250,387,1752,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">A. Martínez</collectorName>
|
||
e M,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD177EDF946FD9CA6B3" box="[453,573,1752,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
” [white label] / “
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD174D7F946FDDBA77B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072321" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A4880D2D75FFD174D7F946FC0AA6B3" box="[767,939,1752,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
” [red label] / “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D75FFD1727DF946FA9CA6B3" authority="Duarte & Grossi & Dupuis, 2022" authorityName="Duarte & Grossi & Dupuis" authorityYear="2022" box="[1109,1341,1752,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD1727DF946FA9CA6B3" box="[1109,1341,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857C62D75FFD1736DF947FA3CA6B2" box="[1349,1437,1753,1779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD176BFF963FF0DA756" box="[151,172,1789,1815]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
A. Martínez-DET.1981” [red label, bordered in black, partially handwritten] / “MACN-En 801” [data inscribed within a black border rectangle]” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D75FFD17431F8BEFDD0A77B" box="[537,625,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,504,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-148@4.[151,1435,489,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Holotype dorsal habitus with their respective labels on the right side: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus spinophallicus (Ratcliffe & Cave, 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901049" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901049/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D75FFD076EFF8DAFD02A100" blockId="8.[151,1437,1428,2033]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D75FFD176EFF8DAFDE1A71F" bold="true" box="[199,576,1860,1886]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD17470F8DAFBBFA7C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072355" collectingDate="2007-12-11" collectionCode="EPGC" collectorName="Rafael & Parizotto" country="Brazil" elevation="800" latitude="-15.540278" location="Encruzilhada" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-40.836666" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308763F2D75FFD17470F8DAFD63A71F" box="[600,706,1860,1886]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D75FFD174FEF8DAFC93A71F" box="[726,818,1860,1886]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">BAHIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D75FFD1756FF8DAFC7AA71F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D75FFD1756FF8DAFC7AA71F" box="[839,987,1860,1886]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.540278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-40.836666" name="Encruzilhada" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Bahia">Encruzilhada</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D75FFD175DCF8DAFBDCA71E" box="[1012,1149,1860,1887]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-15.540278">15º32’25’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D75FFD172BAF8DAFA86A71E" box="[1170,1319,1860,1887]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-40.836666">40º50’12’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B4A2D75FFD1736DF8DAFA36A71E" box="[1349,1431,1860,1887]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0032D19C2D75FFD1736DF8DAFA36A71E" box="[1349,1431,1860,1887]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D75FFD176BFF8F6FEB9A7C3" box="[151,280,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2007-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D75FFD176BFF8F6FEB9A7C3" box="[151,280,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2007-12-11">11.xii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, at light,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD177A2F8F6FE77A7C3" box="[394,470,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Grossi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD177CCF8F6FD91A7C3" box="[484,560,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD17459F8F6FD7BA7C3" box="[625,730,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Parizotto</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD174D0F8F6FCE2A7C3" box="[760,835,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD1757AF8F6FC17A7C3" box="[850,950,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D75FFD175E0F8F6FBB7A7C3" box="[968,1046,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">EPGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD17204F8F4FAF2A7E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072313" collectingDate="2007-11-11" collectingDateMax="2007-11-15" collectingDateMin="2007-11-11" collectionCode="CZMA" collectorName="F. Limeira-de-Oliveira" country="Brazil" county="Mirador" location="Base de Geraldina" municipality="Parque Estadual do Mirador" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D75FFD17204F8F4FB74A7C4" box="[1068,1237,1898,1925]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">MARANHÃO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C14E232D75FFD172CBF8F6FAE0A7C3" box="[1251,1345,1896,1922]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Mirador</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4ACD52D75FFD17366F8F7FEDFA7E7" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Parque Estadual do Mirador</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D75FFD177A0F813FDF6A7E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D75FFD177A0F813FDF6A7E7" box="[392,599,1932,1959]" country="Brazil" county="Mirador" municipality="Parque Estadual do Mirador" name="Base de Geraldina" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Maranhao">Base de Geraldina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="525E4EB82D75FFD1744AF812FD6BA7E6" box="[610,714,1932,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D75FFD174FDF812FCD9A7E6" box="[725,888,1932,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2007-11-11" valueMax="2007-11-15" valueMin="2007-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D75FFD174FDF812FCD9A7E6" box="[725,888,1932,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2007-11-11" valueMax="2007-11-15" valueMin="2007-11-11">11–15.xi.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD175ABF813FB25A7E7" box="[899,1156,1932,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. Limeira-de-Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD17289F812FB44A7E7" box="[1185,1253,1932,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D75FFD172DCF812FAEAA7E7" box="[1268,1355,1932,1958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">CZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD17376F813FDE4A7AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072308" collectingDate="2011-04-02" collectingDateMax="2011-04-08" collectingDateMin="2011-04-02" collectionCode="CERPE" collectorName="F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & G. A. Reis & M. S. Oliveira" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.7305555" location="Posto Avancado do Mel" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.983055" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D75FFD17376F813FEC1A78B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D75FFD17376F813FEC1A78B" country="Brazil" latitude="-6.7305555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.983055" name="Posto Avancado do Mel" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Maranhao">Posto Avançado do Mel</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D75FFD17759F82EFE4DA78A" box="[369,492,1968,1995]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-6.7305555">6º43’50’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D75FFD177D0F82EFD2CA78A" box="[504,653,1968,1995]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-44.983055">44º58’59’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMethod id="525E4EB82D75FFD1748AF82EFCAAA78A" box="[674,779,1968,1995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D75FFD1753FF82EFC3CA78B" box="[791,925,1968,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2011-04-02" valueMax="2011-04-08" valueMin="2011-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D75FFD1753FF82EFC3CA78B" box="[791,925,1968,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="2011-04-02" valueMax="2011-04-08" valueMin="2011-04-02">2–8.iv.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD17581F82FFB0BA78B" box="[937,1194,1968,1995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. Limeira-de-Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD1729EF82EFA88A78B" box="[1206,1321,1968,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">G.A. Reis</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD1734EF82EFF57A7AF" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">M.S. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD1773CF84AFEFEA7AF" box="[276,351,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD17744F84AFE6FA7AF" box="[364,462,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D75FFD177F7F84AFD9CA7AF" box="[479,573,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">CERPE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D75FFD07478F84AFE1FA0F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072352" collectingDate="1997-12" collectionCode="CERPE" collectorName="Vaz-de-Mello & Belo" country="Brazil" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" location="Aguas Vermelhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D75FFD17478F84AFCBCA7AF" box="[592,797,2004,2030]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D75FFD17501F848FC50A7AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D75FFD17501F848FC50A7AF" box="[809,1009,2004,2033]" country="Brazil" name="Aguas Vermelhas" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Águas Vermelhas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D75FFD175D6F84AFBFCA7AF" box="[1022,1117,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1997-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D75FFD175D6F84AFBFCA7AF" box="[1022,1117,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1997-12">xii.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD17242F84AFAA5A7AF" box="[1130,1284,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Vaz-de-Mello</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D75FFD17315F84AFAD0A7AF" box="[1341,1393,2004,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Belo</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D75FFD073A7F84AFF7AA0F0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD076CFFF09FEE8A0F0" box="[231,329,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD07770FF09FE17A0F0" box="[344,438,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">CERPE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD077E1FF09FDE6A094" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072356" collectingDate="2012-12-12" collectingDateMax="2012-12-16" collectingDateMin="2012-12-12" collectionCode="CERPE" collectorName="Grossi & P. Grossi. J. A. Rafael & G. A. R. Melo" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Faceiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD077E1FF09FD24A0F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD077E1FF09FD24A0F0" box="[457,645,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Fazenda Faceiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Fazenda Faceiro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D74FFD074B9FF09FC9CA0F0" box="[657,829,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2012-12-12" valueMax="2012-12-16" valueMin="2012-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D74FFD074B9FF09FC9CA0F0" box="[657,829,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2012-12-12" valueMax="2012-12-16" valueMin="2012-12-12">12–16.xii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, at light, E.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD075EEFF09FBB3A0F0" box="[966,1042,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Grossi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD07235FF09FAB0A0F0" box="[1053,1297,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. Grossi. J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD07364FF09FF73A094" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">G.A.R. Melo</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD076D8FF25FEE8A094" box="[240,329,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD0777DFF25FE70A094" box="[341,465,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD077C9FF25FD9EA094" box="[481,575,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">CERPE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD0747BFF25FDF7A0B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072329" collectingDate="2007-11-15" collectionCode="EPGC" collectorName="Grossi & Rafael & Parizotto" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.6647215" location="Fazenda Veredao" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.665558" municipality="Berizal" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4ACD52D74FFD0747BFF25FD06A094" box="[595,679,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Berizal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD0749BFF25FCD5A094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD0749BFF25FCD5A094" box="[691,884,187,213]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.6647215" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.665558" municipality="Berizal" name="Fazenda Veredao" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Fazenda Veredão</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D74FFD075ADFF24FBAFA094" box="[901,1038,186,213]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-15.6647215">15º39’53’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B50682D74FFD07233FF24FB0EA094" box="[1051,1199,186,213]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-41.665558">41º39’56’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D74FFD072EDFF24FA9EA094" box="[1221,1343,186,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2007-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D74FFD072EDFF24FA9EA094" box="[1221,1343,186,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2007-11-15">15.xi.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD07364FF25FA39A094" box="[1356,1432,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Grossi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD076BFFF41FF42A0B8" box="[151,227,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD07709FF41FE2BA0B8" box="[289,394,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Parizotto</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD07780FF41FE4EA0B8" box="[424,495,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD07428FF41FDEFA0B8" box="[512,590,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">EPGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD0744AFF41FBA6A0B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072369" box="[610,1031,223,249]" collectingDate="1993-11" collectionCode="FDPC" country="Brazil" location="Ipatinga" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD0744AFF41FD60A0B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD0744AFF41FD60A0B8" box="[610,705,223,249]" country="Brazil" name="Ipatinga" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Ipatinga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D74FFD074E6FF41FC85A0B8" box="[718,804,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="1993-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D74FFD074E6FF41FC85A0B8" box="[718,804,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="1993-11">xi.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD0756CFF41FC03A0B8" box="[836,930,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD0759AFF41FC5FA0B8" box="[946,1022,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">FDPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD0723BFF41FB16A15C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072346" collectingDate="2011-12-22" collectionCode="EPGC" collectorName="Oliveira & Ferreira" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual do Rio Preto" municipality="Sao Goncalo do Rio Preto" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4ACD52D74FFD0723BFF41FAE3A0B8" box="[1043,1346,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">São Gonçalo do Rio Preto</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD07366FF41FE2BA15C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD07366FF41FE2BA15C" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Goncalo do Rio Preto" name="Parque Estadual do Rio Preto" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Estadual do Rio Preto</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D74FFD077BBFE9DFDB4A15C" box="[403,533,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2011-12-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D74FFD077BBFE9DFDB4A15C" box="[403,533,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="2011-12-22">22.xii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, blacklight,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD074B3FE9DFD56A15C" box="[667,759,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA53792D74FFD07501FE9DFC27A15C" box="[809,902,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Ferreira</collectorName>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD0758CFE9DFC4BA15C" box="[932,1002,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD075DCFE9DFBF2A15C" box="[1012,1107,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD07249FE9DFB0EA15C" box="[1121,1199,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">EPGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD072E8FE9DFD3EA100" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072343" collectingDate="1992-12" collectionCode="FDPC" country="Brazil" location="Itatiaia" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD072E8FE9DFA38A15C" box="[1216,1433,259,285]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">RIO DE JANEIRO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD076BFFEB9FF49A100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD076BFFEB9FF49A100" box="[151,232,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Itatiaia" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Itatiaia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1106F2D74FFD076DBFEB9FEEFA100" box="[243,334,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="1992-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5E9872D74FFD076DBFEB9FEEFA100" box="[243,334,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="1992-12">xii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD07746FEB9FE64A100" box="[366,453,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD262D74FFD077F8FEB9FD9DA100" box="[464,572,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE6A2D74FFD07463FEB9FD36A100" box="[587,663,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">FDPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D74FFD076EFFED4FBF0A474" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D74FFD076EFFED4FE6BA3E4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076EFFED4FDABA125" bold="true" box="[199,522,330,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD07781FED4FDA3A125" box="[425,514,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,277,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1435,273,1860]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male dorsal habitus: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus spinophallicus (Ratcliffe & Cave, 2021); E, Bothynus belemensis new species (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901053/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD0743FFED5FDCCA124" bold="true" box="[535,621,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B4A2D74FFD07453FED4FC81A124" box="[635,800,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0149999999999997" metricValueMax="2.18" metricValueMin="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="20.15" valueMax="21.8" valueMin="18.5">18.5–21.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07501FED4FCD4A125" bold="true" box="[809,885,330,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Width</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B4A2D74FFD075ABFED4FBB8A124" box="[899,1049,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="9.5">9.5–11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD0720BFED4FBC6A125" bold="true" box="[1059,1127,330,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Color</emphasis>
|
||
: Nearly completely reddish brown, except by protibial margins, pro-, meso-, and metatarsi dark.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07587FEF1FC4EA1C8" bold="true" box="[943,1007,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Frontoclypeal ridge weakly marked, usually convergent at middle, sometimes slightly sinuous in frontal view. Interocular width equals 4.1 transverse eye diameters.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD0776DFE29FE75A190" bold="true" box="[325,468,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||
: Labrum slightly arched on apical margin. Mandible with apical tooth slightly back produced, separated from medial tooth by a deep notch; medial tooth separated from basal tooth by a shallow notch. Maxillary galea lobed apically, rarely with a small tooth at apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD075B1FE61FBB3A258" bold="true" box="[921,1042,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: Anterior tubercle subtrapezoidal, usually truncate, rarely bilobed at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD07471FDBDFD12A27C" box="[601,691,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,182,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[158,1429,181,1021]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pronotal tubercle: A, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968. Prosternal process: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. Arrows indicate tubercle bilobed in A, tubercle conical in B, prosternal process apex conical in C, and prosternal process apex rounded in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901055/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior area with shallow or moderately deep concavity; surface transversely rugose at basis of tubercle and covered with large, transverse, C-shaped punctures at posterior area of concavity; sides densely covered with large, deep punctures, coalescent near margins, becoming contiguous toward disc; disc finely punctate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD077EFFD11FE5EA2E8" bold="true" box="[455,511,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Inner protarsal claw slightly large than outer claw, pointed at apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07308FD10FA34A2E9" bold="true" box="[1312,1429,654,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Ventrites 1–2 densely rugopunctate, densely setose; ventrites 3–5 setose and rugopunctate only on sides, smooth on disc; ventrite 6 weakly punctate on sides, smooth on disc.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07507FD48FBA9A2B0" bold="true" box="[815,1032,726,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Spiculum gastrale</emphasis>
|
||
: Y-shaped; lateral branches curved, medial branch gradually expanded toward a wide apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD07525FD65FCC7A354" box="[781,870,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[155,1416,609,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-206@10.[151,1435,597,1870]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spiculum gastrale: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus belemensis new species. hs = hemisternite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901059/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hemisternite small, barely sclerotized, separated at middle, covered with 6–7 scattered bristles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD0748FFC80FCBBA379" bold="true" box="[679,794,798,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
: Parameres, in lateral view (left side) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD072FCFC81FA8DA37B" box="[1236,1324,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Aedeagus in lateral view and parameres in dorsal view, respectively: A–B, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; C–D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E–F, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; G–H, Bothynus belemensis new species. lmp = left medial process, rbp = right basal process, rmp = right medial process. Arrow indicating elongated parameres apex in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901063/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
), rounded apically. Parameres, in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD0741CFCDDFD2BA31F" box="[564,650,835,862]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[168,1416,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@11.[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Aedeagus in lateral view and parameres in dorsal view, respectively: A–B, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; C–D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E–F, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; G–H, Bothynus belemensis new species. lmp = left medial process, rbp = right basal process, rmp = right medial process. Arrow indicating elongated parameres apex in B." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901063/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||
), suboval, slightly elongate (about 1.2 times longer than wide); inner margin of right paramere with a basal, long, curved process; inner margin of left paramere with a middle, small, lobed or triangular process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D74FFD076EFFC30FBF0A474" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076EFFC30FD82A389" bold="true" box="[199,547,942,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Description. Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD077EBFC30FDBBA389" box="[451,538,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[170,1412,193,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-27@12.[157,1430,181,1936]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Female dorsal habitus: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; C, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; D, Bothynus belemensis new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07418FC31FD27A388" bold="true" box="[560,646,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B4A2D74FFD074BAFC31FC96A388" box="[658,823,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" metricValueMax="2.28" metricValueMin="1.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="21.25" valueMax="22.8" valueMin="19.7">19.7–22.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07568FC30FC2DA389" bold="true" box="[832,908,942,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Width</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B4A2D74FFD075B1FC30FB8EA388" box="[921,1071,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="10.55" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="9.6">9.6–11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.As male, except in the following aspects:
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076D2FC4DFED2A3AC" bold="true" box="[250,371,979,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: Anterior disc usually with two areas densely punctate, separated by a smooth, longitudinal middle area; anterior punctures large, deep, C-shaped, from contiguous to coalescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD0724DFC68FB7BA451" bold="true" box="[1125,1242,1014,1040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Tergite 8 with a short and bilobed internal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD0742BFB85FDFBA474" box="[515,602,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,731,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-202@13.[156,1431,730,1784]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female, detail of the anterior pronotal margin: A, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; B, Bothynus belemensis new species. Female, internal view of the tergite 8: C, Bothynus villiersi Endrödi, 1968; D, Bothynus horridus Endrödi, 1968; E, Bothynus alvarengai Martínez, 1983; F, Bothynus belemensis. Arrows indicate arched margin in A, margin sinuous in B, and furrow in C. ip = internal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901069/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrite 6 completely rugopunctate, setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D74FFD076EFFBA0FE46A43C" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D74FFD076EFFBA0FE46A43C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076EFFBA0FEC0A419" bold="true" box="[199,353,1086,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D2C2D74FFD07740FBA1FDF1A418" authorityName="Duarte & Grossi & Dupuis" authorityYear="2022" box="[360,592,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Bothynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD07740FBA1FDF1A418" box="[360,592,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Bothynus alvarengai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been frequently found in dry areas across the Brazilian northeast and most rarely in Atlantic Forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30565242D74FFD076EFFB19FDB3A4AB" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D74FFD076EFFB19FD08A4E0" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" box="[199,681,1158,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD076EFFB19FD04A4E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072366" box="[199,677,1158,1185]" country="Brazil" location="Encruzilhada" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076EFFB19FEC7A4E1" bold="true" box="[199,358,1158,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A4880D2D74FFD076EFFB19FEA3A4E0" box="[199,258,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EC060742D74FFD07744FB19FDA2A4E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687B92D75FFD076BFFB58FDB3A4AB:8EC060742D74FFD07744FB19FDA2A4E0" box="[364,515,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" name="Encruzilhada" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Bahia">Encruzilhada</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD07426FB19FDF3A4E0" box="[526,594,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308763F2D74FFD07475FB19FD04A4E0" box="[605,677,1159,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036AF2D74FFD076EFFB34FDB3A4AB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEABD2D74FFD076EFFB34FD80A485" bold="true" box="[199,545,1194,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Geographical records (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A2A2D74FFD077FDFB34FDB9A485" box="[469,536,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-171@14.[151,1435,453,1737]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographic distribution of the Bothynus villiersi species group. The star inscribed by a red circle indicates a possible mislabeled record." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5901071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5901071/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B773CF22D74FFD07405FB35FDAFA4AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455072340" country="Brazil" location="Maranhao" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308763F2D74FFD07405FB35FD36A484" box="[557,663,1195,1221]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD074B7FB35FCB0A484" box="[671,785,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||
(new state record),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD075C0FB35FB8DA484" box="[1000,1068,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD0721DFB35FB6BA484" box="[1077,1226,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
(new state record),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF84D2D74FFD076BFFB51FE98A4A8" box="[151,313,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
(new state record)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |