treatments-xml/data/B8/69/87/B86987F8FFB9FF96FEBFFC7023A1FE77.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:09 +02:00

248 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4BA028982DCB9219F07B358EC1E28C84" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174020" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81a221bf-39b2-4d50-9abb-9c8e6563f814" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174020" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459789985294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jäger, Peter" docDate="2006" docId="B86987F8FFB9FF96FEBFFC7023A1FE77" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01325p345.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1325" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Martensopoda minuscula Reimoser 1934, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="344" masterDocId="4450FF80FFBFFF9FFFB7FF912043FFD9" masterDocTitle="Martensopoda gen. nov. from southern Indian mountain ranges, the first genus of huntsman spiders with a cymbial spur (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="335" pageNumber="341" updateTime="1698219118519" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2CA70C62C309833BC35C3695872182C3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3908938B0935A8262BB256FA4590D2B4">
<mods:title id="C85B1607E38A5343F935233D01BCEC8F">Martensopoda gen. nov. from southern Indian mountain ranges, the first genus of huntsman spiders with a cymbial spur (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FE278EA524C8B84B679576C2C38C9A49" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9BCC511A3069D14D378891AA9D68496E">
<mods:roleTerm id="5A39C85D542B990FBD25569F8942ED61">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9CA359A40DAA8863D869BFAC70C7FDF">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E7E760593C85973B7AFAB7FC8F635BA8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="733DE8A40384D8B63C2FF404BC7F6BB0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="08AF7440D0FB3366F01D5F0082A76F40">
<mods:title id="1C534047B2CE57964DA18B7D70C161D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B31BB8C420188F5AF3042215B8BD6BCD">
<mods:date id="3B02980EC4ACFA9296F5D5232EE69EF0">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="80D2B7FE97304C6851972EF6867128A8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BBE32F5D9AD589E9E1B7E7EE10B7915E">1325</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="99718E0220B8DB999751EE40AC08172D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0A540A8CF8771E2FB9E90D439E043013">335</mods:start>
<mods:end id="57473CBCC28A80C4D66F2E8ACCCFC638">345</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A9028FC0825729385DA3832B29B1CEF8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C2DBF010A128898B613B7FFB26DA73C0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.174020</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="27B15893CE6BCB680B407B91C16D21FC" type="GBIF-Dataset">81a221bf-39b2-4d50-9abb-9c8e6563f814</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4248CB418CEA7938A05EE96AFFFD7D96" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="736BF176C7E2565E7B21A17CC5265FC8" type="Zenodo-Dep">174020</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="B86987F8FFB9FF96FEBFFC7023A1FE77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3502589" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119350183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3502589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B86987F8FFB9FF96FEBFFC7023A1FE77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B86987F8FFB9FF96FEBFFC7023A1FE77" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB9FF99FEBFFC7021A0FBC7" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FEBFFC7023DEFC22" blockId="6.[264,925,993,1054]" box="[264,925,993,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<heading id="6B378182FFB9FF99FEBFFC7023DEFC22" bold="true" box="[264,925,993,1019]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" reason="1">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FEBFFC7023DEFC22" bold="true" box="[264,925,993,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FEBFFC702353FC22" ID-CoL="3Y9VC" authority="Reimoser 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[264,784,993,1019]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FEBFFC70227FFC22" bold="true" box="[264,572,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Martensopoda minuscula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="54514B1FFFB9FF99FDFBFC702344FC22" author="Reimoser" box="[588,775,993,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Reimoser, E. (1934) Araneae aus Sud-Indien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41, 465 - 511." type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB9FF99FCA0FC7023DEFC22" box="[791,925,993,1019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FEBFFB9521A0FBC7" blockId="6.[264,925,993,1054]" box="[264,483,1028,1054]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB9FF99FEBFFB9521CDFBC7" box="[264,398,1028,1054]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 21" captionStart-1="FIGURES 22 26. 22 25" captionStartId-0="7.[264,382,1726,1750]" captionStartId-1="8.[264,382,1079,1103]" captionTargetBox-0="[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetBox-1="[282,1305,326,1053]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[282,1305,326,1053]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 21. Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (13 16 PJ 1776, 17 PJ 1777, 18 19 lectotype PJ 1705, 21 21 paralectotype PJ 1706). 13, 17 18, 20 Epigyne, ventral; 14 15 Internal duct system, dorsal (15 right half partly broken and shifted); 16 Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal; 19, 21 Left chelicera, showing dentition, ventral. R spiral rim of copulatory opening." captionText-1="FIGURES 22 26. 22 25 Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (22 23 PJ 1776, 24 25 PJ 1778). 26 Martensopoda transversa gen. nov., sp. nov., Ψ paratype from Cardamon Hills, Kerala, India (PJ 1772). 22 Claw of right pedipalpus, retrolateral; 23 Prolateral claw of right leg I, prolateral; 24, 26 Dorsal shield of prosoma, dorsal; 25 Sternum, ventral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/174023/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/174024/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Figs 1325</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB9FF99FE2DFB9521A0FBC7" box="[410,483,1028,1054]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28" captionStartId="9.[264,382,1344,1368]" captionTargetBox="[276,1309,486,1318]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[276,1310,486,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28 Martensopoda transversa gen. nov., sp. nov., ♂ holotype, ΨΨ paratypes from Cardamon Hills, Kerala, India. 29 30 Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (27, 29 dorsal aspect; 28, 30 ventral aspect). See illustrations for identification (PJ) number." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">2930</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB9FF99FEBFFBDE22B7FB7C" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FEBFFBDE22B7FB7C" blockId="6.[264,1322,1102,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="10D011C0FFB9FF99FEBFFBDE22B7FB7C" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FEBFFBDE2298FBBC" authority="Reimoser 1934: 485" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityPageNumber="485" authorityYear="1934" box="[264,731,1102,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Heteropoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FEBFFBDE21B8FBBF" box="[264,507,1103,1126]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Heteropoda minuscula</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B16110FFFFB9FF99FDB6FBDF2298FBBC" author="Reimoser" box="[513,731,1102,1125]" page="485" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="54514B1FFFB9FF99FDB6FBDF22E4FBBC" author="Reimoser" box="[513,679,1102,1125]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Reimoser, E. (1934) Araneae aus Sud-Indien. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 41, 465 - 511." type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 485
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 9 (description of female)
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FEBFFBFE2246FB5F" box="[264,517,1135,1158]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Spariolenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minusculus">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FEBFFBFE2246FB5F" box="[264,517,1135,1158]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Spariolenus minusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="B16110FFFFB9FF99FD97FBFF22FDFB5C" author="Jager" box="[544,702,1134,1157]" page="58" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="54514B1FFFB9FF99FD97FBFF22D4FB5C" author="Jager" box="[544,663,1134,1157]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Jager, P. (2002) Heteropodinae: transfers and synonymies (Arachnida: Araneae: Sparassidae). Acta Arachnologica, 51 (1), 33 - 61." type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 58
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 134137 (designation of
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FBB7FBFF2421FB5C" box="[1024,1122,1134,1157]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FB23FBFF2565FB5C" box="[1172,1318,1134,1157]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
, transfer from
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FE7CFB1E2209FB7F" ID-CoL="4WNK" box="[459,586,1167,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Heteropoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FE7CFB1E2209FB7F" box="[459,586,1167,1190]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FDDCFB1E22A9FB7F" ID-CoL="7JYT" box="[619,746,1167,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Spariolenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FDDCFB1E22A9FB7F" box="[619,746,1167,1190]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Spariolenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB9FF99FEBFFB4024F3F9F2" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FEBFFB4024FBFABA" blockId="6.[264,1325,1233,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FEBFFB402184FB32" bold="true" box="[264,455,1233,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FEBFFB402106FB32" box="[264,325,1233,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FE6FFB40220EFB32" box="[472,589,1233,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
female (PJ 1705) with label: Voy. Carl et Escher,
<collectingCountry id="48D7767EFFB9FF99FB40FB402568FB32" box="[1271,1323,1233,1259]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Inde</collectingCountry>
méridionale, Mariyan­Shola,
<date id="447E102EFFB9FF99FD31FB682341FACA" box="[646,770,1273,1299]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">11.17.IV.</date>
,
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FC96FB68233FFACA" box="[801,892,1273,1299]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="56D1AE2BFFB9FF99FC29FB6823BAFACA" box="[926,1017,1273,1299]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">MHNG</collectionCode>
, examined).
<specimenCount id="26C6FD67FFB9FF99FB03FB68256FFACA" box="[1204,1324,1273,1299]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FEBFFAB021E5FAE2" box="[264,422,1313,1339]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(PJ 1706) with label: Voy. Carl et Escher,
<collectingCountry id="48D7767EFFB9FF99FC04FAB023A4FAE2" box="[947,999,1313,1339]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Inde</collectingCountry>
méridionale, Kukkalshola,
<date id="447E102EFFB9FF99FEBFFAD82101FABA" box="[264,322,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">1.IV.</date>
,
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FEF8FAD821EDFABA" box="[335,430,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. (
<collectionCode id="56D1AE2BFFB9FF99FE76FAD8225FFABA" box="[449,540,1353,1379]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">MHNG</collectionCode>
, examined). [GPS for Kukkal: 10° 18' 0 N, 77° 19' 60 E]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FE8FFAE024F3F9F2" blockId="6.[264,1325,1233,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FE8FFAE022D7FA52" bold="true" box="[312,660,1393,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Further material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="26C6FD67FFB9FF99FD2DFAE02343FA52" box="[666,768,1393,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(PJ 462) with label: South
<collectingCountry id="48D7767EFFB9FF99FBF6FAE024C1FA52" box="[1089,1154,1393,1419]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">India</collectingCountry>
: Palni Hills, J. Carl, K. Escher leg. 1926/27, E. Reimoser det.:
<specimenCount id="26C6FD67FFB9FF99FCF3FA0823EFFA6A" box="[836,940,1433,1459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(&quot;Cotype&quot;), (
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB9FF99FBFAFA0824FEFA6A" box="[1101,1213,1433,1459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
) ex Coll. Reimoser (
<collectionCode id="56D1AE2BFFB9FF99FE3FFA5021ACFA02" box="[392,495,1473,1499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">NHMW</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="26C6FD67FFB9FF99FDB4FA502236FA02" box="[515,629,1473,1499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(PJ
<date id="447E102EFFB9FF99FD1CFA502373FA02" box="[683,816,1473,1499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" value="1776" valueMax="1778">17761778</date>
) with label: 22.
<collectingCountry id="48D7767EFFB9FF99FC45FA502470FA02" box="[1010,1075,1473,1499]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">India</collectingCountry>
: Madras: Palni Hills, Kodaikanal,
<quantity id="F7389B0BFFB9FF99FE15FA782241F9DA" box="[418,514,1513,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
; tamisages dans la forêt au­dessus de la ville;
<date id="447E102EFFB9FF99FBF6FA78248AF9DA" box="[1089,1225,1513,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" value="1972-11-11">11.XI.1972</date>
; leg. C. Besuchet et I. Löbl (
<collectionCode id="56D1AE2BFFB9FF99FE40F980221BF9F2" box="[503,600,1553,1579]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">MHNG</collectionCode>
). [GPS for Kodaikanal: 10° 13' 60 N, 77° 28' 60 E]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB9FF99FE8FF9A821A2F8C2" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB9FF99FE8FF9A821A2F8C2" blockId="6.[264,1325,1233,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FE8FF9A821FBF98A" bold="true" box="[312,440,1593,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females with median septum narrower than in
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FBBAF9A824F6F98B" box="[1037,1205,1593,1618]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FBBAF9A824F6F98B" box="[1037,1205,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">M. transversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FB76F9A82560F98A" bold="true" box="[1217,1315,1593,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB9FF99FB76F9A82560F98A" box="[1217,1315,1593,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, having only a small or no pit at the anterior end of median septum, rims around copulatory openings forming a larger circle (
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB9FF99FD27F9182332F97A" box="[656,881,1673,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 21" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 21. Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (13 16 PJ 1776, 17 PJ 1777, 18 19 lectotype PJ 1705, 21 21 paralectotype PJ 1706). 13, 17 18, 20 Epigyne, ventral; 14 15 Internal duct system, dorsal (15 right half partly broken and shifted); 16 Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal; 19, 21 Left chelicera, showing dentition, ventral. R spiral rim of copulatory opening." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174023/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Figs 13, 1718, 20</figureCitation>
), lateral loops of internal duct system extending posteriorly to receptacula (
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB9FF99FD7DF9202315F912" box="[714,854,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 21" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 21. Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (13 16 PJ 1776, 17 PJ 1777, 18 19 lectotype PJ 1705, 21 21 paralectotype PJ 1706). 13, 17 18, 20 Epigyne, ventral; 14 15 Internal duct system, dorsal (15 right half partly broken and shifted); 16 Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal; 19, 21 Left chelicera, showing dentition, ventral. R spiral rim of copulatory opening." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174023/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Figs 1416</figureCitation>
). From the present material the colour pattern of
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FE32F9482264F92B" box="[389,551,1753,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Heteropoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FE32F9482264F92B" box="[389,551,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">M. minuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB9FF99FD86F94822F6F92A" box="[561,693,1753,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
seems to be more distinct than in
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB9FF99FBEEF94824BDF92B" box="[1113,1278,1753,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FBEEF94824BDF92B" box="[1113,1278,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">M. transversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB9FF99FAB0F9482178F8C2" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB9FF99FAB0F9482178F8C2" pageId="6" pageNumber="341" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB9FF99FEFCF8902196F8C2" box="[331,469,1793,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28" captionStartId="9.[264,382,1344,1368]" captionTargetBox="[276,1309,486,1318]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[276,1310,486,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28 Martensopoda transversa gen. nov., sp. nov., ♂ holotype, ΨΨ paratypes from Cardamon Hills, Kerala, India. 29 30 Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (27, 29 dorsal aspect; 28, 30 ventral aspect). See illustrations for identification (PJ) number." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="341">Figs 2930</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="64BF6666FFB8FF98FEBFF92F23E6F8B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174023/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" targetBox="[284,1314,320,1709]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB8FF98FEBFF92F23E6F8B5" blockId="7.[264,1322,1724,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB8FF98FEBFF92F2192F90F" bold="true" box="[264,465,1726,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">FIGURES 1321.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB8FF98FE6CF92E23ECF90F" authority="Reimoser 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[475,943,1727,1750]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB8FF98FE6CF92E2234F90F" box="[475,631,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Martensopoda</emphasis>
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB8FF98FD37F92E22ADF90F" box="[640,750,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">minuscula</emphasis>
(Reimoser 1934)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB8FF98FC0FF92E2470F90F" box="[952,1075,1727,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (1316 PJ 1776, 17 PJ 1777, 1819 lectotype PJ 1705, 2121 paralectotype PJ 1706). 13, 1718, 20 Epigyne, ventral; 1415 Internal duct system, dorsal (15 right half partly broken and shifted); 16 Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal; 19, 21 Left chelicera, showing dentition, ventral. R spiral rim of copulatory opening.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="64BF6666FFB7FF97FEBFFBA62182FB3E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174024/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" targetBox="[282,1305,326,1053]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB7FF97FEBFFBA62182FB3E" blockId="8.[264,1323,1077,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FEBFFBA62192FB96" bold="true" box="[264,465,1079,1103]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">FIGURES 2226.</emphasis>
2225
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB7FF97FD92FBA623B4FB97" authority="Reimoser 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[549,1015,1079,1102]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FD92FBA62282FB97" box="[549,705,1079,1102]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Martensopoda</emphasis>
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FD7DFBA6237BFB97" box="[714,824,1079,1102]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">minuscula</emphasis>
(Reimoser 1934)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB7FF97FC48FBA62439FB97" box="[1023,1146,1079,1102]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (2223 PJ 1776, 2425 PJ 1778). 26
<taxonomicName id="F7C04D6DFFB7FF97FC13FBCC24FBFBAD" box="[932,1208,1117,1140]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Martensopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FC13FBCC24FBFBAD" box="[932,1208,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Martensopoda transversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FB08FBCC2567FBAC" bold="true" box="[1215,1316,1117,1141]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19875787FFB7FF97FB08FBCC2567FBAC" box="[1215,1316,1117,1141]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FEBFFB15211CFB45" bold="true" box="[264,351,1156,1180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, Ψ paratype from Cardamon Hills, Kerala, India (PJ 1772). 22 Claw of right pedipalpus, retrolateral; 23 Prolateral claw of right leg I, prolateral; 24, 26 Dorsal shield of prosoma, dorsal; 25 Sternum, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB7FF96FE8FFA8C235FFE5F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" type="description">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB7FF97FE8FFA8C21F6F936" blockId="8.[264,1326,1309,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB7FF97FE8FFA8C2193FAEE" bold="true" box="[312,464,1309,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Description.</emphasis>
Female
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB7FF97FD89FA8C22EAFAEE" box="[574,681,1309,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(with female
<typeStatus id="EF7B884CFFB7FF97FCECFA8C23BAFAEE" box="[859,1017,1309,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
and females PJ 462 and
<quantity id="F7389B0BFFB7FF97FEBFFAD421F2FA86" box="[264,433,1349,1375]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51358" metricValueMax="4.516119999999999" metricValueMin="4.5110399999999995" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" unit="in" value="1777.0" valueMax="1778.0" valueMin="1776.0">
<date id="447E102EFFB7FF97FEBFFAD421CFFA86" box="[264,396,1349,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" value="1776" valueMax="1778">17761778</date>
in
</quantity>
parentheses; in leg and eye measurements and spination ranges of all specimens examined are given). Dorsal shield of prosoma length 2.9 (2.83.1), width ­ (2.52.8), anterior width 1.5 (1.51.6), height 1.1 (1.01.2); opisthosoma length 3.8 (3.04.7), width 2.8 (2.03.2). Leg formula: 2413; leg and palp measurements: Palp 3.54.1 (1.01.2, 0.60.7, 0,71.0, ­, 1.11.3), I 7.98.9 (2.22.5, 1.21.3, 2.02.3, 1.7­ 2.0, 0.70.8), II 8.59.5 (2.62.9, 1.21.4, 2.12.5, 1.82.0, 0.80.9), III 7.48.4 (2.32.6, 1.01.1, 1.82.1, 1.61.9, 0.60.7), IV 8.19.3 (2.42.8, 1.01.1, 2.02.2, 1.92.3, 0.70.9). Spination: palp 131, 101, 2121, 1014(3); femur III 323(2/1), III 322(1/0), IV 321; patella IIII 001(0), IV 001; tibia
<date id="447E102EFFB7FF97FCA6F9142329F946" box="[785,874,1669,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" value="1024-01">I 1024</date>
(5/6),
<date id="447E102EFFB7FF97FC00F91423A8F946" box="[951,1003,1669,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">II 2</date>
(1)026(4/5),
<date id="447E102EFFB7FF97FB3EF91424B6F946" box="[1161,1269,1669,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
, IV 21(0)26(5); metatarsus III 0 0 0 4,
<date id="447E102EFFB7FF97FD12F93C234CF91E" box="[677,783,1709,1735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" value="2024-03">III 2024</date>
[+1 distal, median spine], IV 3036[+1 distal, median spine].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB7FF96FE8FF96C235FFE5F" blockId="8.[264,1326,1309,1895]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1322,284,430]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
Eye diameters: AME 0.120.14, ALE 0.210.25, PME 0.150.17, PLE 0.230.26; eye interdistances: AMEAME 0.130.17, AMEALE 0.030.06, PMEPME 0.210.24, PMEPLE 0.230.28, AMEPME 0.260.28, ALEPLE 0.200.27; clypeus AME 0.180.22, clypeus ALE 0.150.17. Left cheliceral furrow with 4 instead of the usual 3 anterior teeth, both posterior furrows with 4 teeth (
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB6FF96FCE4FED52399FE87" box="[851,986,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 21" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[284,1314,320,1709]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 21. Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (13 16 PJ 1776, 17 PJ 1777, 18 19 lectotype PJ 1705, 21 21 paralectotype PJ 1706). 13, 17 18, 20 Epigyne, ventral; 14 15 Internal duct system, dorsal (15 right half partly broken and shifted); 16 Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal; 19, 21 Left chelicera, showing dentition, ventral. R spiral rim of copulatory opening." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174023/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 19, 21</figureCitation>
). Generally light coloured to pale spiders. Colour pattern as in
<figureCitation id="A8FB2A6BFFB6FF96FD26FEFD2354FE5F" box="[657,791,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28" captionStartId="9.[264,382,1344,1368]" captionTargetBox="[276,1309,486,1318]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[276,1310,486,1318]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 30. 27 28 Martensopoda transversa gen. nov., sp. nov., ♂ holotype, ΨΨ paratypes from Cardamon Hills, Kerala, India. 29 30 Martensopoda minuscula (Reimoser 1934) comb. nov., ΨΨ from Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India (27, 29 dorsal aspect; 28, 30 ventral aspect). See illustrations for identification (PJ) number." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174025/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 2930</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78DA6565FFB6FF96FE8FFE0223A1FE77" box="[312,994,403,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="307F36EEFFB6FF96FE8FFE0223A1FE77" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,430]" box="[312,994,403,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="02B4EAFCFFB6FF96FE8FFE02219BFE74" bold="true" box="[312,472,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Distribution.</emphasis>
South
<collectingCountry id="48D7767EFFB6FF96FD9CFE052224FE77" box="[555,615,404,430]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">India</collectingCountry>
(Kerala State: Cardamon Hills).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>