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<document id="A16FC5FD7C0655C696785692F6E587B4" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725556232118" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kirschner, Jan &amp; Štěpánek, Jan" docDate="2017" docId="976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Taraxacum (subsect. Epyramidata) Orazova 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="6B52FFA4FFD0B149FF9DFF933522CE34" masterDocTitle="A revision of Taraxacum sect. Atrata, a dandelion group centred in the Middle Asia, and the problem of Taraxacum brevirostre" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1725556367959" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="81448CD1D2411460EBFAB6782A0508BB">A revision of Taraxacum sect. Atrata, a dandelion group centred in the Middle Asia, and the problem of Taraxacum brevirostre</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA400BA2092516E51BDE576FD73A695C">Kirschner, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7F697F9667DD7796AA3F8BC22735C00">Štěpánek, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6588F15E5901D4C273512F22209B5113">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B4C9627E3B08821394AF167733CF5673">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" blockId="32.[136,753,1522,1547]" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="443581A6FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FD211E4FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<treatmentCitation id="9E6310DBFFF0B169FF15FA6137CFC83F" author="Orazova, A. O." box="[136,749,1522,1547]" page=")" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" year="1969">
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF15FA6137CFC83F" authority="Orazova (1969: 38)" authorityName="Orazova" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1969" box="[136,749,1522,1547]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Epyramidata">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15FA613429C83F" bold="true" box="[136,267,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum</emphasis>
subsect.
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FEEEFA61372AC83F" bold="true" box="[371,520,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Epyramidata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FD92FA6137CFC83F" author="Orazova, A. O." box="[527,749,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="38 - 39" refId="ref24247" refString="Orazova, A. O. (1969) K sistematike roda Taraxacum Wigg. Srednei Azii i Kazakhstana [On the systematics of the genus Taraxacum Wigg. in Middle Asia and Kazakhstan]. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbaria Instituta Botaniki Akademii Nauk KazSSR 6: 38 - 39." type="journal article" year="1969">Orazova (1969: 38)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B169FF15F98B31ADC91D" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F98B37BBC819" blockId="32.[136,1452,1560,1653]" box="[136,665,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F98B35E0C819" bold="true" box="[136,194,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FF15F98B359CC819" box="[136,190,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF47F98B37BBC819" authority="Popov ex Kovalevsk." authorityName="Kovalevsk." box="[218,665,1560,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutilobum">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF47F98B34E6C819" box="[218,452,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum minutilobum</emphasis>
Popov ex Kovalevsk.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F9AF36E9C841" blockId="32.[136,1452,1560,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F9AF35E0C865" bold="true" box="[136,194,1596,1617]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF0B169FF46F9AF3446C865" box="[219,356,1596,1617]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
. Upper Zeravshan (Kukhistan), Fon River Basin [Fan Darya], Sarytag, upper Kashkutal, vicinity of Mura Lake,
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF0B169FF20F9F33466C841" box="[189,324,1632,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="3600.0" valueMax="3800.0" valueMin="3400.0">3400–3800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="6B7C100AFFF0B169FED3F9F334E2C841" box="[334,448,1632,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" value="1940-08-09">9 Aug 1940</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FE57F9F337A8C841" box="[458,650,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Zakirov &amp; Sergeeva</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79D3AE0FFFF0B169FD0BF9F337EBC841" box="[662,713,1632,1653]" country="Uzbekistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13491" name="Lenin State University" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">TAK</collectionCode>
, no. det. 15792,
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FCF5F9F336E2C841" box="[872,960,1632,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F93537DDC88B" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" box="[136,767,1702,1727]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
? =
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF2FF93534C0C88B" box="[178,482,1702,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Oligantha">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF2FF935340DC88B" box="[178,303,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FEEDF93534C0C88B" box="[368,482,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Oligantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
auct., an
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FDD0F93537D9C88B" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[589,763,1702,1727]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref24433" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1963) Taraxacum species from India, Pakistan and neighbouring countries. Wentia 10: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1438 - 8677.1963. tb 00013. x" type="journal article" year="1963">Soest (1963: 8)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F95F371FC8D5" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" box="[136,573,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F95F35E0C8D5" bold="true" box="[136,194,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FF15F95F359CC8D5" box="[136,190,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF47F95F34D9C8D5" authority="Hand." authorityName="Hand." box="[218,507,1740,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oliganthum">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF47F95F349AC8D5" box="[218,440,1740,1761]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum oliganthum</emphasis>
Hand.
</taxonomicName>
-Mazz.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F96331ADC91D" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F96335E0C931" bold="true" box="[136,194,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type:</emphasis>
—[
<materialsCitation id="AFAA3C97FFF0B169FF7CF96331A9C91D" collectorName="T. Kotschy" country="Turkey" location="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF0B169FF7CF963340BC931" box="[225,297,1776,1797]" name="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Turkey</collectingCountry>
] In monte Tauro, 1836,
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FD8DF96337BCC931" box="[528,670,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<collectorName id="B237531CFFF0B169FD8DF9633756C931" box="[528,628,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">T. Kotschy</collectorName>
322
</emphasis>
(W, no. det. 8799,
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FCCBF9633692C931" box="[854,944,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FBD9F96331C0C931" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[1092,1250,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="223 - 285" refId="ref24479" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1977) Taraxacum. In: Rechinger, K. H. (Ed.) Flora Iranica, vol. 122. Compositae II - Lactuceae. Avesa, Salzburg, pp. 223 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1977">Soest 1977: 236</bibRefCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FB76F963301FC931" box="[1259,1341,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
: K, no. det. 8817, G, no. det. 18802, G-BOIS, no. det. 18850, BM!, BP!, PRC, no. det. 26930, W, no. det. 20727)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B168FF15F8C93490CFED" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B168FF15F8C93490CFED" blockId="32.[136,1452,1882,2087]" lastBlockId="33.[136,1452,160,473]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F8C9343EC947" bold="true" box="[136,284,1882,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Description:</emphasis>
—Flowers and leaves develop simultaneously. Plants usually small. Plant base densely hairy. Middle leaves usually aranose. Leaves deeply lobate but lobation uncomplicated and lobes sparsely toothed. Leaf lobes often patent. Midrib without striatulate pattern, leaf blade unspotted. Petioles narrow, unwinged. Scapes unbranched, growing from the centre of leaf rosette, aranose, particularly below the capitulum. Involucre with subconical to rounded base, narrow, usually up to
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF0B169FDBBF879374BC637" box="[550,617,2026,2051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
wide. Flowers yellow. Florets usually few (usually less than 30). Ligules flat. Pollen usually present. Outer phyllaries callose to corniculate or with horns at the apex, inner phyllaries usually corniculate. Outer phyllaries 6 to 10, imbricate or at least slightly imbricate, usually tightly appressed or appressed, lanceolate to ovate, short, usually less than
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FDE3FF5737C2CEE9" box="[638,736,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
. Outer phyllaries with narrow or broad paler borders, sparsely to densely aranose outside, sometimes inside, and often long ciliate. Achenes usually pale greyish straw brown, with several (not always clearly visible) longitudinal ridges, almost smooth or very sparsely spinulose above, spinules few, remote, achenes
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FED5FEA3349FCF7D" box="[328,445,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">5–6.5 mm</quantity>
long, medium thick, very gradually and indistinctly narrowing to the cone, or cone not developed. Cone, when developed, thick, broadly conical or indistinct,
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FC34FEC73112CF59" box="[937,1072,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.2 mm</quantity>
long. Rostrum thick, 0.2–4.0 mm long, persistent. Pappus
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FE3DFEEB3736CFA5" box="[416,532,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
long, white to yellowish, deciduous. Receptacle glabrous or with a few aranose hairs. Plants apomictic, sexuality not yet safely proven.—Main flowering season: summer (in high mountains). Main habitat: alpine to subnival.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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