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<document id="AC4528053D823BABDAB212174C0940CE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694923" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555792874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Qin, Wen-Tao & Zhuang, Wen-Ying" docDate="2017" docId="03DC878B3A00BC53FF31F8F1FD94F7D5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichoderma purpureum W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFE5FFF33A0ABC5FFFB9FF85FFB2F420" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1725556238337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="392240E7093269D82FAF692224A8CDAB">
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<mods:title id="637F6347286B0173FF8C5CBFA7FEFA83">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="55EB34159816CD9253ADFB523C24FDD8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="70630F3AE91A37360560E9B86289A93C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B552D47C569D60DEAA134DDFBC815D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F1D54955EE6E610958A8DF89B1C12F85">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="AA336A7CE1EA9E16023628B72B9742DE">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2219FF869C05174FD4825D04E1EED20B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="DD48FD5FF9837FA8F7768F03B91B1F4B">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5C003252EBDC921261F73478C4EF84FC">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="86F61282FC3ABD6287A6EF1139771ABC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A299BE721F86B713D21FDE614DF89FBE">
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<mods:date id="8D150A96C8EFA5FF670C2C0988D4DFD3">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="38973DD7DAF2933D3059A86C37C94EE3">2017-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ADFBC5BDDEB2AFDB67154F4AFC60CDFD">305</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9D54E59EE907695BA227531D406F0AF8">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FCD22B18B8F8C5857795FAE0FD6CC191">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A0A42E5C2D5A3941E799E0C543B4FB00">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B73191D78BACA3B3D4746439698CB805" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="38926719C27CF2B790EDE71D18850E83" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C36E1B5C21975BC403E60E02E3B3BED" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694923</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC878B3A00BC53FF31F8F1FD94F7D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A00BC53FF31F8F1FD94F7D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878B3A00BC53FF31F8F1FD94F7D5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection id="C36F65163A00BC55FF31F8F1FC0AF3AD" box="[136,952,1908,1933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A00BC55FF31F8F1FC0AF3AD" blockId="10.[136,952,1908,1933]" box="[136,952,1908,1933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
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<heading id="D08281F13A00BC55FF31F8F1FC0AF3AD" box="[136,952,1908,1933]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A00BC55FF31F8F1FD7FF3AD" ID-CoL="58BS8" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,717,1908,1933]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="purpureum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FF31F8F1FE1AF3AD" bold="true" box="[136,424,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">Trichoderma purpureum</emphasis>
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||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A00BC55FD60F8F1FC9DF3AD" box="[729,815,1908,1933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FD60F8F1FC9AF3AD" box="[729,808,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
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||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A00BC55FC8FF8F1FC0AF3AD" box="[822,952,1908,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1866,1887]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[151,1436,187,1839]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Trichoderma purpureum (HMAS 273787). a–e. Stromata on nature substrate. f. Rehydrated mature stroma; g. Rehydrated stroma in 3% KOH. h. Longitudinal section of a stroma. i. Perithecium in section. j. Cortical and subcortical tissue in section. k. Subperithecial tissue in section. l. Stroma base in section. m. Ascus with part-ascospores. Scale bars: a = 2 mm; b, c = 1 mm; d–g = 0.4 mm; h = 200 μm; i = 50 μm; j–l = 20 μm; m = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694941/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FC8FF8F1FC0AF3AD" bold="true" box="[822,952,1908,1933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
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||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A00BC55FF31F81FFECBF3F3" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A00BC55FF31F81FFCB3F38F" blockId="10.[136,1452,1946,2075]" box="[136,769,1946,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
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||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FF31F81FFEA5F38F" bold="true" box="[136,279,1946,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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The specific epithet refers to the purplish stromata.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A00BC55FF31F83BFECBF3F3" blockId="10.[136,1452,1946,2075]" box="[136,377,1982,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
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||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FF31F83BFEB2F3F3" bold="true" box="[136,256,1982,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">MycoBank:</emphasis>
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||||
MB 816633
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A00BC53FF31F867FD94F7D5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A00BC55FF31F867FD82FC3B" blockId="10.[136,1452,1946,2075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A00BC55FF31F867FF70F3D7" bold="true" box="[136,194,2018,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A00BC55FF62F867FE9BF3D7" box="[219,297,2018,2039]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
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||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A00BC55FE88F867FE30F3D7" box="[305,386,2018,2039]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="10" pageNumber="131">ANHUI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Jinzhai, Tiantangzhai,
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<quantity id="4C8D9B783A00BC55FDDBF867FD6EF3D7" box="[610,732,2018,2039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1000 m</quantity>
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||||
, on dead barks,
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<date id="FFCB105D3A00BC55FCCFF867FC40F3D7" box="[886,1010,2018,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" value="2011-08-24">24 Aug 2011</date>
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, W.Y. Zhuang, H.D. Zheng, Z.Q. Zeng & S.L. Chen 7870 (
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<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A00BC55FE8BF783FE3AFC3B" box="[306,392,2054,2075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A00BC55FE37F783FE61FC3B" box="[398,467,2054,2075]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
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273787).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0A66153A01BC54FF31F8CFFD30F3EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694941/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" startId="11.[136,229,1866,1887]" targetBox="[151,1436,187,1838]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A01BC54FF31F8CFFD30F3EB" blockId="11.[136,1452,1866,1995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FF31F8CFFF4BF37F" bold="true" box="[136,249,1866,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A01BC54FEBFF8CFFE41F37F" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[262,499,1866,1887]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="purpureum">
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||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FEBFF8CFFE41F37F" box="[262,499,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Trichoderma purpureum</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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(HMAS 273787).
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FD15F8CFFD7DF37F" bold="true" box="[684,719,1866,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">a–e</emphasis>
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||||
. Stromata on nature substrate.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FC46F8CFFBB5F37F" bold="true" box="[1023,1031,1866,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">f</emphasis>
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||||
. Rehydrated mature stroma;
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FA9AF8CFFA9DF37F" bold="true" box="[1315,1327,1866,1887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">g</emphasis>
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. Rehydrated stroma in 3% KOH.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FEE7F8EBFED9F3A3" bold="true" box="[350,363,1902,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">h</emphasis>
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. Longitudinal section of a stroma.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FD6AF8EBFD68F3A3" bold="true" box="[723,730,1902,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">i</emphasis>
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. Perithecium in section.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FC61F8EBFC52F3A3" bold="true" box="[984,992,1902,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">j</emphasis>
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. Cortical and subcortical tissue in section.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FA21F8EBFA17F3A3" bold="true" box="[1432,1445,1902,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">k</emphasis>
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||||
. Subperithecial tissue in section.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FE78F817FE7AF387" bold="true" box="[449,456,1938,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">l</emphasis>
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. Stroma base in section.
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<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A01BC54FD05F817FD62F387" bold="true" box="[700,720,1938,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">m</emphasis>
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||||
. Ascus with part-ascospores. Scale bars: a = 2 mm; b, c = 1 mm; d–g = 0.4 mm; h = 200 μm; i = 50 μm; j–l = 20 μm; m = 5 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FF25FC94F521" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
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Stromata solitary or aggregated in a small groups, pulvinate, discoidal or substipitate, smooth, purplish red to dark purple, margin free, when fresh
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<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FE4CFF41FDCFF4FD" box="[501,637,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.9">0.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FD75FF41FCE6F4FD" box="[716,852,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick. Ostiolar dots obvious, numerous, dark grey to black. Rehydrated stromata turning orange red in 3% KOH.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04FE89FEF7F6F5" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
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||||
In section, cortical tissue of textura angularis, 10–21 μm thick, turning reddish brown in 3% KOH, cells brownish yellow, thin-walled, 5–10.5 × (4.7–)5–7.4(–8) μm (n = 30); subcortical tissue of textura angularis mixed with textura intricata, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 4–8 × 3.5–7.5 μm (n = 30), hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 3.5–5.3 μm (n = 30) wide; subperithecial tissue of textura angularis, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, (8–)8.5–30(–32) × (7.5–)8.5–24(–27) μm (n = 30); tissue at the base of textura angularis mixed with textura intricata, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 5.3–8.5 × 5.3–7.5 μm (n = 30), hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, (4.7–)5–7.5(–8) μm (n = 30) wide. Perithecia subglobose or flask-shaped, numerous, (210–)226–262(–289) × 153– 197(–250) μm (n = 30); peridium yellow in lactic acid, turning brownish yellow in 3% KOH, 9.5–13.2 μm thick at flanks, 10.5–13.2 μm thick at the base (n = 30). Ostioles non-papillate, (61–)66–79 μm high, 29–34 μm wide at the apex (n = 30). Asci cylindrical, 93–105(–108) × 4.7–6 μm, with a stipe (4–)13–20(–26) μm long (n = 40). Part-ascospores green, spinulose or verruculose, dimorphic, distal cells subglobose to slightly ovoid, 4.2–5.2 × 4.2–4.5 μm, l/
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A06BC53FF75FD1DFEBEF691" box="[204,268,664,689]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
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||||
–1.2; proximal cells globose, subglobose to nearly wedge-shaped, (3.7–)3.9–5.2(–5.7) × 3.7–4.5 μm, l/
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A06BC53FA2EFD1DFF18F6F5" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
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–1.4 (n = 40).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04FD65FD3DF761" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
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||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF04FD65FE94F6D9" bold="true" box="[189,294,736,761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FE9FFD65FD89F6D9" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[294,571,736,761]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="purpureum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FE9FFD65FD89F6D9" box="[294,571,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma purpureum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
is most closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FCC9FD65FC47F6D9" authorityName="Jaklitsch CPK" authorityYear="1980" box="[880,1013,736,761]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="epimyces">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FCC9FD65FC47F6D9" box="[880,1013,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T. epimyces</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the latter fungus possesses much larger, brown-orange, reddish to olive brown stromata [
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FD52FC81FCE5F73D" box="[747,855,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="1.0">1–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam.], and smaller perithecia [(115–)170–230(–260) × (100–)120–180(–240) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A06BC53FE62FCADFD31F761" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." box="[475,643,808,833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04FCC9FD94F7D5" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
Species having purplish stromata and green ascospores are rare in the genus except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FB28FCC9FB50F745" box="[1169,1250,844,869]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tawa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FB28FCC9FB50F745" box="[1169,1250,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T. tawa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belonging also in the Harzianum clade.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FEC3FCF5FDF4F7A9" box="[378,582,880,905]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tawa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FEC3FCF5FDF4F7A9" box="[378,582,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma tawa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs in that its rehydrated stromata do not change color in KOH, peridium is hyaline, and ascospores are larger [distal cells (4.5)5.3–5.5(–6.7) × (3.5–)4.5–5.0(–5.8) μm, proximal cells (4.3–)5.5– 6.0(–7.5) × (3.0–)4.0–4.5(–5.5) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A06BC53FD92FC3DFCE7F7F1" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" box="[555,853,952,977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These two species are remotely related according to the phylogenetic analyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A06BC53FE0FFC59FDA7F7D5" box="[438,533,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of RPB2 and TEF1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
204
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9.xml
Normal file
204
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
|
|||
<document id="BAB4E5D543836FF17CA7CA4EE19C344F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694923" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555792874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Qin, Wen-Tao & Zhuang, Wen-Ying" docDate="2017" docId="03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichoderma globoides W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="FFE5FFF33A0ABC5FFFB9FF85FFB2F420" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1725556238337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="56584DE07E5CB955B0E4EF0B92FDF860" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="ADC5491A9CCAEBC95118794ADBC87EC2">
|
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<mods:title id="586FC9F6DF6166E1323DCB4EFBA5D175">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="36B37CDAAACDD66330104DB57E4793A5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CBAF2504C1585265B95ACD60B94CB8A4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F13F8E4774D19B6CDD015358112BC51D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="63FDEB53F95FE4B92FC8EE06E4FAC52E">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DB2D1154C20FFA233CDFD02684FAF193">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1EE483085842123595A57F33640D750E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D4EFA6A56F37486EFF39884DC89AE2AB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B2DD3230D4C8EDAAEC957C29D86B4A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DC711AD384CDE160FFB35CD0A8389AF0">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6B1EDA479E5AA87890DD983A54D777AD">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D3091C00C73A843440EF11C17E3AA733">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="A072BE080A23F9486200B7BAC867F143">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="BD776B6D4C9B0E4CAE07FEA3A9D88C93">
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<mods:date id="B8F77CEE37E52F9A3457D66E8C2CE8C1">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8A6F9C8DB16209FF2B6113D8A3FEA6F5" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1A62C3D6FCBC0F116888E583A90BDFC7">2017-04-28</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E29BF7E70B2F599843F5B5740D97248E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="54799598D6DFFCC90545B97C59C03C39">305</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5D5C72A3F7087FB16F1CAB0492BAC9D6" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9F6519DFA2294979E217F3EAE21A01F7">3</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:location id="4963524862AF494D991266C3546057DA">
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<mods:url id="A07053F8541B29F7604B611118F2F88D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="FF81C0729F9190D216AB38FEC8A1208D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D5CDB28072CA7781D6C07D372B1CE80B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D738E389651E196B8C465F5CEB96B050" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0D0E9462B4A7D9EFDD6732C00AD321A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694923</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878B3A02BC56FF31FF25FAE3F7A9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A02BC57FF31FF25FC10F499" box="[136,930,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A02BC57FF31FF25FC10F499" blockId="8.[136,930,160,185]" box="[136,930,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<heading id="D08281F13A02BC57FF31FF25FC10F499" box="[136,930,160,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A02BC57FF31FF25FD05F499" ID-CoL="58BMV" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,695,160,185]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="globoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF31FF25FE20F499" bold="true" box="[136,402,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Trichoderma globoides</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A02BC57FD7AFF25FCABF499" box="[707,793,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FD7AFF25FCA0F499" box="[707,786,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A02BC57FC99FF25FC10F499" box="[800,930,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1966,1987]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,350,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-67@8.[151,1436,350,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Trichoderma globoides (HMAS 248747). a–c. Cultures after 13 d at 25 C (a. CMD, b. PDA, c. SNA). d–k. Conidiophores (SNA, 5 d). l. Conidia (CMD, 5 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d–f, j, k = 20 μm; g–i, l= 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FC99FF25FC10F499" bold="true" box="[800,930,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A02BC57FF31FF43FECBF4DF" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A02BC57FF31FF43FD43F4FB" blockId="8.[136,1452,198,327]" box="[136,753,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF31FF43FEA5F4FB" bold="true" box="[136,279,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the globose conidia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A02BC57FF31FF6FFECBF4DF" blockId="8.[136,1452,198,327]" box="[136,377,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF31FF6FFEB2F4DF" bold="true" box="[136,256,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816631
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A02BC56FF31FE8BFAE3F7A9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A02BC57FF31FE8BFD8EF567" blockId="8.[136,1452,198,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF31FE8BFF70F503" bold="true" box="[136,194,270,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A02BC57FF62FE8BFE9BF503" box="[219,297,270,291]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A02BC57FE8AFE8BFE32F503" box="[307,384,270,291]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shennongjia, Shennongyuan,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A02BC57FD12FE8BFD4AF503" box="[683,760,270,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A02BC57FC1BFE8BFBACF503" box="[930,1054,270,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" value="2014-09-13">13 Sep 2014</date>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A02BC57FBFDFE8BFBE1F503" box="[1092,1107,270,291]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Qin, Z.Q. Zeng, H.D. Zheng & K. Chen 10648 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A02BC57FE87FEB7FE26F567" box="[318,404,306,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A02BC57FE23FEB7FE6DF567" box="[410,479,306,327]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
248747).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0A66153A02BC57FF31F82BFBA3F3C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" startId="8.[136,229,1966,1987]" targetBox="[151,1436,350,1937]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A02BC57FF31F82BFBA3F3C7" blockId="8.[136,1451,1966,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF31F82BFF4AF3E3" bold="true" box="[136,248,1966,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A02BC57FEBCF82BFE57F3E3" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,485,1966,1987]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="globoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FEBCF82BFE57F3E3" box="[261,485,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Trichoderma globoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HMAS 248747).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FD24F82BFD0DF3E3" bold="true" box="[669,703,1966,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">a–c</emphasis>
|
||||
. Cultures after 13 d at 25 C (a. CMD, b. PDA, c. SNA).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FB52F82BFAA3F3E3" bold="true" box="[1259,1297,1966,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">d–k</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidiophores (SNA, 5 d).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A02BC57FF47F857FEB7F3C7" bold="true" box="[254,261,2002,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">l</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidia (CMD, 5 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d–f, j, k = 20 μm; g–i, l= 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FF25FE54F5F9" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FF08FF25FF43F499" box="[177,241,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FED3FF25FE54F499" box="[362,486,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50–52 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony typically zonate, aerial hyphae densely disposed with a well-defined margin. Conidiation noted after 2 d, starting in short minute shrubs, spreading, growing to tufts or pustules, green. Conidiophores regular tree-like and side branches emerging from the main axis mostly at right angles, often paired or in verticils, also unpaired with a single whorl of phialides at upper levels, straight or slightly curved. Phialides in whorls of 2–4(–5), lageniform to subulate, uncommonly ampulliform, (6.8–)7.2–11.3(– 12.4) × (1.5–)1.7–3.1 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A03BC56FE07FED1FE4EF54D" box="[446,508,340,365]" degrees="2.8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" precision="5555" value="-2.8">w 2.8</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–5.2(–5.5), 1.2–1.7 μm wide at the base (n = 50). Conidia green, globose, subglobose to ellipsoidal, smooth, 3–4.5(–5.2) × (2.5–)3–4 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A03BC56FD67FEFDFCAEF5B1" box="[734,796,376,401]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.2(–1.6) (n = 50). Chlamydospores uncommon, terminal or intercalary, globose or ellipsoidal, 6–9(–10) × (5.2–)5.5–7.2(–8.2) μm, l/w (1.0–)1.2–1.3(–1.5) (n = 50). No odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF04FE61FB43F665" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FF51FE61FEACF5DD" box="[232,286,484,509]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FE24FE61FDA8F5DD" box="[413,538,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="46.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="45.0">45–47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony dense, covered by thick, loose, white tomentum aerial hyphae several mm high (later collapsing). Whitish tufts formed after 2 d around the plug, irregularly disposed, turning green after 3–4 d, also conidiation on aerial hyphae turning green.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FDD5FA2CF6AD" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
On SNA after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FEE6FDD5FE69F649" box="[351,475,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="36.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="35.0">35–37 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mycelium covering the plate after 7 d at 25 C. Colony zonate, similar to
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FAB4FDD5FAE2F649" box="[1293,1360,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
; hyphae loosely disposed, more curly. Conidiation noted after 2 d on the aerial hyphae. No odor; no diffusing pigment noted.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF04FD1DFAE3F7A9" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF04FD1DFEBBF691" bold="true" box="[189,265,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—In the phylogenetic tree,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FD83FD1DFD70F691" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[570,706,664,689]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="globoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FD83FD1DFD70F691" box="[570,706,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. globoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FC2AFD1DFC68F691" box="[915,986,664,689]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FC2AFD1DFC68F691" box="[915,986,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. alni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FC5EFD1DFBD1F691" box="[999,1123,664,689]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FC5EFD1DFBD1F691" box="[999,1123,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. corneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FB21FD1DFABDF691" box="[1176,1295,664,689]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="italicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FB21FD1DFABDF691" box="[1176,1295,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. italicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FAA4FD1DFADAF691" box="[1309,1384,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">MPBP</collectionCode>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FAC9FD1DFA19F691" box="[1392,1451,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">BIPP</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 90%/100%) of the Harzianum clade (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A03BC56FDF8FD39FD13F6F5" box="[577,673,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of RPB2 and TEF1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FD00FD39FC01F6F5" box="[697,947,700,725]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FD00FD39FC01F6F5" box="[697,947,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Trichoderma corneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs in its verticillium-like conidiophores, larger phialides [8–24 × 1.5–3.0 μm], and narrower conidia [2.0–5.0 × 1.6–2.8 μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FBF0FD65FB0AF6D9" author="Doi, Y." box="[1097,1208,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="649 - 751" refId="ref10529" refString="Doi, Y. (1972) Revision of the Hypocreales with cultural observations. IV. The genus Hypocrea and its allies in Japan (2). Enumeration of the species. Bulletin of the National Science Museum Tokyo, Series B 15: 649 - 751." type="journal article" year="1972">Doi 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FB7DFD65FF77F73D" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FF6FFC81FE7BF73D" box="[214,457,772,797]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="italicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF6FFC81FE7BF73D" box="[214,457,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Trichoderma italicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by production of the bright yellow pustules in culture and smaller conidia [(2.7–)3.0–3.5(–4.3) × (2.3–)2.5–2.8(–3.2) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FD18FCADFC66F761" author="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H." box="[673,980,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref10957" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H. (2015) Biodiversity of Trichoderma (Hypocreaceae) in Southern Europe and Macaronesia. Studies in Mycology 80: 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. simyco. 2014.11.001" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaklitsch & Voglmayr 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FC5DFCADFB14F761" box="[996,1190,808,833]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FC5DFCADFB14F761" box="[996,1190,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Trichoderma alni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is slow-growing [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FAD0FCADFA1EF761" box="[1385,1452,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FF31FCC9FEB6F745" box="[136,260,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="35.0">35–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FEA8FCC9FEF5F745" box="[273,327,844,869]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FEE9FCC9FE7FF745" box="[336,461,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="27.0">27–32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, SNA
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FDA1FCC9FD2AF745" box="[536,664,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="30.0">30–32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
], and forms conidiophores with simple branches and longer phialides [(8–)9–15(–18) × (2.2–)2.5–3.0(–3.5) μm] compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FCA1FCF5FC13F7A9" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[792,929,880,905]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="globoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FCA1FCF5FC13F7A9" box="[792,929,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. globoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FC16FCF5FB26F7A9" author="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Kubicek, C. P. & Druzhinina, I. S." box="[943,1172,880,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="796 - 815" refId="ref10806" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M., Kubicek, C. P. & Druzhinina, I. S. (2008) Three European species of Hypocrea with reddish brown stromata and green ascospores. Mycologia 100: 796 - 815. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 08 - 039" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Jaklitsch
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FBA3FCF5FBF9F7A9" box="[1050,1099,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FB26FCF5FAF7F7A9" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." box="[1183,1349,880,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
156
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A03BC56FF31FC3DFB93F375.xml
Normal file
156
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A03BC56FF31FC3DFB93F375.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="01D6F1312B64F49FFA275A2E3AD99C61" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="08941DB7CFD96BD9E1460A74BCE09C04">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CEAA80C4988ECF3F352F149631394992">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5520A6DC5063B042CA8B12EF77FDF902" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="47594717CE0BFD69CEB4AE041EF29D99">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="18B91AB98C54A88DA4612E95B93E8058">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A9EF429DA5D4F85C8C38DFC2CFE28208">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="68F37E57F3CBDD83FA61A8C915EE1DD4">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7CEC5A2278598730BC8BFB1D37A538CA" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B59741F76C477DD65DF64EC28FF849CA">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A3D2195F4107BE57896DEC324C188CAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="776B90EDA7B2AB058351B0440907C29B">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FC5DF35D36152B1E3814CBCBC35E7917">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title id="D034A77461C8D76C2C489605A90B155A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1858F7679E48B3AB88B5713115E3342D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="7DF8975282B82058AECBC9B85880FDBC">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5ACD0BCE264A5319A60C4F0711C2918F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="49384B0F0B110C4A264BDB64B18B51AC">2017-04-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B1955C35C323DF0F86A3651728666AAC" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BD67D8285448B1381869AD3E1F0E9E00">305</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="474763B65E01BF85B35127E9E2D8B766" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7CEC9C2CEDF8D5CAFA17CE1B62236DEC">3</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="FCBE170D6E1E5916D94BE6F346444B74">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C355CBCD4F154DE32C90E13D38EBBB2D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BB3997A8AEAAC3DE6DC96A9B5B650128" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694923</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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<subSubSection id="C36F65163A03BC56FF31FC3DFC2EF7F1" box="[136,924,952,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FC3DFC2EF7F1" blockId="9.[136,924,952,977]" box="[136,924,952,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<heading id="D08281F13A03BC56FF31FC3DFC2EF7F1" box="[136,924,952,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FF31FC3DFD03F7F1" ID-CoL="58BR9" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,689,952,977]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="perviride" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF31FC3DFE3EF7F1" bold="true" box="[136,396,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Trichoderma perviride</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A03BC56FD04FC3DFCA1F7F1" box="[701,787,952,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FD04FC3DFCBEF7F1" box="[701,780,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A03BC56FCA3FC3DFC2EF7F1" box="[794,924,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1802,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-17@10.[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trichoderma perviride (HMAS 273786). a–c. Cultures after 13 d at 25 C (a. CMD, b. PDA, c. SNA). d–i. Conidiophores (CMD, 4 d). j. Conidia (CMD, 4 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d–i = 20 μm; j = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694939/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FCA3FC3DFC2EF7F1" bold="true" box="[794,924,952,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A03BC56FF31FC5BFECBF037" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FC5BFCB4F7D3" blockId="9.[136,1452,990,1119]" box="[136,774,990,1011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF31FC5BFEA5F7D3" bold="true" box="[136,279,990,1011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the dark green colony.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FB87FECBF037" blockId="9.[136,1452,990,1119]" box="[136,377,1026,1047]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF31FB87FEB2F037" bold="true" box="[136,256,1026,1047]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816632
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A03BC56FF31FBA3FB93F375" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FBA3FE4AF07F" blockId="9.[136,1452,990,1119]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF31FBA3FF70F01B" bold="true" box="[136,194,1062,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A03BC56FF62FBA3FE9BF01B" box="[219,297,1062,1083]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A03BC56FE88FBA3FECCF01B" box="[305,382,1062,1083]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shennongjia, Qiaonenggou,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FD2CFBA3FD6DF01B" box="[661,735,1062,1083]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A03BC56FC39FBA3FC4AF01B" box="[896,1016,1062,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" value="2014-09-16">16 Sep 2014</date>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FBA5FBA3FB99F01B" box="[1052,1067,1062,1083]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Qin, Z.Q. Zeng, H.D. Zheng & K. Chen 9757 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A03BC56FF43FBCFFEE2F07F" box="[250,336,1098,1119]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FEECFBCFFE28F07F" box="[341,410,1098,1119]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
273786).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF31FB15FCA1F17D" blockId="9.[136,1452,1168,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
Colony radius on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FEEAFB15FE21F089" box="[339,403,1168,1193]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FE22FB15FDA7F089" box="[411,533,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="52.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="50.0">50–55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 4 d at 25 C. Colony dense, circular with well-defined margin, aerial hyphae abundant, conidiation first noted on and around the inoculum, granules or pustules whitish, gradually green. Conidiophores trichoderma-like with phialides solitary or in whorls of 2–3(–4) arising from the main axis. Phialides lageniform or ampulliform, (4–)5–8 × 1.7–2.3(–2.7) μm, l/w (2–)2.3–3.6(–3.9), 1.1–1.7 μm wide at the base (n = 50). Conidia green, globose or subglobose, smooth, 2.8–3.5 × 2.7–3.3 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A03BC56FA87FAA5FAC8F119" box="[1342,1402,1312,1337]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.1 (n = 50). No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF04FAEDFD9AF215" blockId="9.[136,1452,1168,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
Colony radius on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FE34FAEDFE71F1A1" box="[397,451,1384,1409]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FE74FAEDFDFBF1A1" box="[461,585,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="46.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="45.0">45–48 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony whitish, conspicuously dense with distinct circular outline. Aerial hyphae numerous, densely disposed and radial towards the margin. Conidiation starting on and around the inoculum in short minute shrubs, spreading, tufts or pustules with surface downy developing, farinose to floccose, later indistinctly and irregularly zonate, green. Chlamydospores terminal or intercalary, globose or ellipsoidal, (4.5–)5–6(–7) × (4.5–)5–5.5(–6.5) μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A03BC56FBEDFA7DFB23F231" box="[1108,1169,1528,1553]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.5 (n = 40). No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF04F9C5FD19F281" blockId="9.[136,1452,1168,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
Colony radius on SNA
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FE0EF9C5FD9FF279" box="[439,557,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 10 d at 25 C. Colony semitransparent, circle, typically not zonate. Aerial hyphae scant; tufts or pustules green, sparsely arranged throughout the plate, green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A03BC56FF04F929FB93F375" blockId="9.[136,1452,1168,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF04F929FE94F2E5" bold="true" box="[189,294,1708,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
In the Harzianum clade,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FDF4F929FD67F2E5" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[589,725,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="perviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FDF4F929FD67F2E5" box="[589,725,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. perviride</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FC6DF929FBE5F2E5" box="[980,1111,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FC6DF929FBE5F2E5" box="[980,1111,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. corneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FB2EF929FA90F2E5" box="[1175,1314,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="christiani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FB2EF929FA90F2E5" box="[1175,1314,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. christiani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A03BC56FA8FF929FA28F2E5" box="[1334,1434,1708,1733]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of RPB2 and TEF1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FF31F955FE37F2C9" box="[136,389,1744,1769]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FF31F955FE37F2C9" box="[136,389,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">Trichoderma corneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs in having verticillium-like conidiophores, larger phialides [8–24 × 1.5–3.0 μm], and narrower conidia [2.0–5.0 × 1.6–2.8 μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FDD5F971FD69F32D" author="Doi, Y." box="[620,731,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="649 - 751" refId="ref10529" refString="Doi, Y. (1972) Revision of the Hypocreales with cultural observations. IV. The genus Hypocrea and its allies in Japan (2). Enumeration of the species. Bulletin of the National Science Museum Tokyo, Series B 15: 649 - 751." type="journal article" year="1972">Doi 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FD51F971FBA5F32D" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" box="[744,1047,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A03BC56FB27F971FA94F32D" box="[1182,1318,1780,1805]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="christiani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A03BC56FB27F971FA94F32D" box="[1182,1318,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="130">T. christiani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has similar conidia, it forms yellow-green conidiation zones on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A03BC56FD5CF89DFC92F311" box="[741,800,1816,1841]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
, grows faster on SNA [
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A03BC56FB88F89DFB07F311" box="[1073,1205,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="43.0">43–47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
], and produces larger phialides [(5–)6–11(–16) × (2.5–)2.7–3.5(–3.8) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A03BC56FD65F8B9FBA7F375" author="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H." box="[732,1045,1852,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref10957" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H. (2015) Biodiversity of Trichoderma (Hypocreaceae) in Southern Europe and Macaronesia. Studies in Mycology 80: 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. simyco. 2014.11.001" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaklitsch & Voglmayr 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
167
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A06BC53FF31FBA1FBA5F359.xml
Normal file
167
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A06BC53FF31FBA1FBA5F359.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB5DFF56F8B5DFB58DDAD47E54957449">
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<mods:title id="E90DCDA3934399E9C49AF5C67A41F951">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
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|
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="540D57EC124D16D3EF29EA8C1220683D">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F16BCADA8EBFF184B619C03748CC18B9">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="705885826D5CA0B544AA36C017ECB36F">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="70F13A0867876BA553A39E3409A9B911">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
<treatment id="03DC878B3A06BC53FF31FBA1FBA5F359" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A06BC53FF31FBA1FBA5F359" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878B3A06BC53FF31FBA1FBA5F359" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A06BC53FF31FBA1FCC7F01D" box="[136,885,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FBA1FCC7F01D" blockId="12.[136,885,1060,1085]" box="[136,885,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<heading id="D08281F13A06BC53FF31FBA1FCC7F01D" box="[136,885,1060,1085]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FF31FBA1FD38F01D" ID-CoL="7CS3Q" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,650,1060,1085]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tenue" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF31FBA1FED7F01D" bold="true" box="[136,357,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma tenue</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A06BC53FD2FFBA1FD5EF01D" box="[662,748,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FD2FFBA1FD57F01D" box="[662,741,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A06BC53FD4AFBA1FCC7F01D" box="[755,885,1060,1085]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1802,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Trichoderma tenue (HMAS 273785). a–c. Cultures at 25 C (a. CMD, 9 d; b. PDA, 12 d; c. SNA, 12 d). d. Conidiation tufts (PDA, 12 d). e–j. Conidiophores (CMD, 6 d). k. Conidia (CMD, 6 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d = 1 mm; e–j = 20 μm; k = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694947/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FD4AFBA1FCC7F01D" bold="true" box="[755,885,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A06BC53FF31FBCFFECBF0A3" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FBCFFD4EF07F" blockId="12.[136,1452,1098,1227]" box="[136,764,1098,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF31FBCFFEA5F07F" bold="true" box="[136,279,1098,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the slender phialides.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FBEBFECBF0A3" blockId="12.[136,1452,1098,1227]" box="[136,377,1134,1155]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF31FBEBFEB2F0A3" bold="true" box="[136,256,1134,1155]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816634
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A06BC53FF31FB17FBA5F359" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FB17FE4AF0EB" blockId="12.[136,1452,1098,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF31FB17FF70F087" bold="true" box="[136,194,1170,1191]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A06BC53FF62FB17FE9BF087" box="[219,297,1170,1191]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A06BC53FE8DFB17FE33F087" box="[308,385,1170,1191]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shennongjia, Tianziya,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FDC9FB17FD0EF087" box="[624,700,1170,1191]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A06BC53FCDEFB17FC51F087" box="[871,995,1170,1191]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" value="2014-09-16">16 Sep 2014</date>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FBB0FB17FBAAF087" box="[1033,1048,1170,1191]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Qin, Z.Q. Zeng, H.D. Zheng & K. Chen 9709 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A06BC53FF43FB33FEE2F0EB" box="[250,336,1206,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FEECFB33FE28F0EB" box="[341,410,1206,1227]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
273785).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF31FB79FB84F1E9" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
Colony radius on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FEF7FB79FE3CF135" box="[334,398,1276,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FE2DFB79FDBFF135" box="[404,525,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="22.0">22–27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 8–9 d at 25 C. Colony dense, circular, aerial hyphae abundant, conidiation noted after 24 h, in whitish granules or pustules, eventually becoming light green. Conidiophores trichoderma- to verticillium-like with phialides solitary or in whorls of 2–5 arising from the main axis. Phialides lageniform or subulate, commonly slender, (6.5–)7–14 × 1.4–2 μm, l/w (3.3–)4.5–6(–7), 1.2–1.8 μm wide at the base (n = 50). Conidia light green, globose or subglobose, smooth, 2.5–3.5 × 2.5–2.8 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A06BC53FB78FA09FAB2F185" box="[1217,1280,1420,1445]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.3(–1.4) (n = 50). No chlamydospores observed. No distinct odor, no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04FA51FBCFF215" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
Colony radius on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FE3BFA51FE0AF1CD" box="[386,440,1492,1517]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FE07FA51FD87F1CD" box="[446,565,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="24.0">24–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 8 d at 25 C. Colony whitish, dense, with thin, diffuse margin, indistinctly and irregularly zonate. Aerial hyphae richly branched, radial towards margin with surface downy, farinose to floccose. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04F9C5FEEAF281" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
Colony radius on SNA
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FE78F9C5FD8BF279" box="[449,569,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
after 72 h, mycelium covering the plate after 12 d at 25 C. Colony thin, zonate, aerial hyphae numerous, farinose to floccose, conidiation formed after 24 h on them. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A06BC53FF04F929FBA5F359" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FF04F929FE94F2E5" bold="true" box="[189,294,1708,1733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FE9FF929FE4CF2E5" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[294,510,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tenue">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FE9FF929FE4CF2E5" box="[294,510,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma tenue</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FD5AF929FCD3F2E5" box="[739,865,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="priciliae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FD5AF929FCD3F2E5" box="[739,865,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T. priciliae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FC19F929FBD2F2E5" box="[928,1120,1708,1733]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufobrunneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FC19F929FBD2F2E5" box="[928,1120,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T. rufobrunneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the sequence data (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A06BC53FF29F955FF42F2C9" box="[144,240,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of RPB2 and TEF1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FEB3F955FDB4F2C9" box="[266,518,1744,1769]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="priscilae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FEB3F955FDB4F2C9" box="[266,518,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma priscilae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is fast-growing [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FD71F955FCB9F2C9" box="[712,779,1744,1769]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FCAAF955FC22F2C9" box="[787,912,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="59.5" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="57.0">57–62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FC24F955FC61F2C9" box="[925,979,1744,1769]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FC65F955FBEBF2C9" box="[988,1113,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="41.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="40.0">40–43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, SNA
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FB1FF955FA97F2C9" box="[1190,1317,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="54.0" valueMin="52.0">52–54 mm</quantity>
|
||||
], and forms pachybasium-like conidiophores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A06BC53FDB1F971FCFAF32D" author="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H." box="[520,840,1780,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref10957" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. & Voglmayr, H. (2015) Biodiversity of Trichoderma (Hypocreaceae) in Southern Europe and Macaronesia. Studies in Mycology 80: 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. simyco. 2014.11.001" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaklitsch & Voglmayr 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FCE5F971FB24F32D" box="[860,1174,1780,1805]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rufobrunneum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FCE5F971FB24F32D" box="[860,1174,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Trichoderma rufobrunneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A06BC53FA8BF971FA3FF32D" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[1330,1421,1780,1805]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tenue">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A06BC53FA8BF971FA3FF32D" box="[1330,1421,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">T. tenue</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in verticillium-like conidiophores, but differs conspicuously by forming compact pulvinate to hemispherical pustules in culture, fast-growth [
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FECDF8B9FE05F375" box="[372,439,1852,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FE06F8B9FD88F375" box="[447,570,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A06BC53FDFEF8B9FDCFF375" box="[583,637,1852,1877]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FD3CF8B9FCB3F375" box="[645,769,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="33.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="31.0">31–35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, SNA
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A06BC53FCF5F8B9FC79F375" box="[844,971,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="21.0">21–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
], shorter phialides [(6–)8–10(–12.5) × 2–3 μm], and larger conidia [(2.5–)3–4(–5.5) × 2.5–3(–4) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A06BC53FCA6F8E5FBB9F359" author="Zhu, Z. X. & Zhuang, W. Y." box="[799,1035,1888,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" pagination="113 - 129" refId="ref12545" refString="Zhu, Z. X. & Zhuang, W. Y. (2015) Trichoderma (Hypocrea) species with green ascospores from China. Persoonia 34: 113 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.3767 / 003158515 x 686732" type="journal article" year="2015">Zhu & Zhuang 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
276
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9.xml
Normal file
276
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
|
|||
<document id="1EFD664176E3064C28286C3E355934E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694923" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555792874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Qin, Wen-Tao & Zhuang, Wen-Ying" docDate="2017" docId="03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichoderma viridulum W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFE5FFF33A0ABC5FFFB9FF85FFB2F420" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1725556238337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="1F298E28BAC0EE8EFC2BD9DD670DF75F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B95D094D792C11202365CE1D1736E530">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6FA6653A39C398AE312DD9A78577DAE6">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D5751D72FCE16AD14BF27C205B97A357" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CC1FD384122B0B0268AB3C8EBDB79153">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B8A8364F9544ADEFF47B276567A20B3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7137E69D2DA989FC0CE387ECF370F5BB">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="669490737F1E9CBF512CEFF7F9FA8A3D">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DC8E41A3502770B749E4462A99B76CD6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="DA3CBF84CC71E99C5D90A050150FC4C6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D95E3EE97138C0F34BFE2466A543B1BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="225E6AAF21EF27D633CE086E5368B78B">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="30BD16779BD6F61038180E32A51EA0EA">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="71DF5476FF33EA01F653857A2EFCE981">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="2E84E65E6D5BBFF21EE1F468AADCF661" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="75692AD0CAC352B8ACD8030204854384">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6BD8B9E28CC38AE46BF22C0DEB523419">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="7F24DC9B1ACD9CD4B5CE02CCDBDE62B3">
|
||||
<mods:date id="9058EC78B32FF96391C8924B40D5258D">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="59987160F3B46015AD3278383E657A84" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FAF285921EB0B4E9F3A8E282F7FEB587">2017-04-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D2AFA073F5569746E9C28437A4571B84" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="83546A4B88533AA24E69EB648FE80B22">305</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4FE1A45DB01CACCFF1925EDA424073D0" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C50B81D9F66D891E211C9031570322F6">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="FC7A07A29ACE12B98710FB6C3F62DE44" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A53D29DF0438D3ECD69AC2FD0D5B5985">121</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="630E67D562262B2D2F5D342C9E24D55A">139</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="040E978877A4A234B0FDE50FF56E9BD0">
|
||||
<mods:url id="830F6C078B2F866153188A935F889EBB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="CAA502843E78FD41B7F03A53FC7B332B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B3806B82A15FBAFD5A85C92DAAA2448D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C6D5B6C82BB093FA2AEE5CDFE3646137" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E3D381DC697E5DF2661A140D0112B16C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694923</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A07BC52FF31F8F1FC04F3AD" box="[136,950,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A07BC52FF31F8F1FC04F3AD" blockId="13.[136,950,1908,1933]" box="[136,950,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<heading id="D08281F13A07BC52FF31F8F1FC04F3AD" box="[136,950,1908,1933]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A07BC52FF31F8F1FD0EF3AD" ID-CoL="58BVG" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,700,1908,1933]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="viridulum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FF31F8F1FE25F3AD" bold="true" box="[136,407,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Trichoderma viridulum</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A07BC52FD71F8F1FCACF3AD" box="[712,798,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FD71F8F1FCA5F3AD" box="[712,791,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A07BC52FC9CF8F1FC04F3AD" box="[805,950,1908,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1771,1792]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,171,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[158,1430,171,1743]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Trichoderma viridulum (HMAS 273865). a−c. Cultures after 7 d at 25 C (a. CMD; b. PDA; c. SNA). d–i. Conidiophores and phialides (SNA, 7 d). j. Conidia (SNA, 7 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d, e, i = 20 μm; f–h, j = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694949/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FC9CF8F1FC04F3AD" bold="true" box="[805,950,1908,1933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">FIGURES 8</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A07BC52FF31F81FFECBF3F3" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A07BC52FF31F81FFCB1F38F" blockId="13.[136,1452,1946,2075]" box="[136,771,1946,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FF31F81FFEA5F38F" bold="true" box="[136,279,1946,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the pale green colony.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A07BC52FF31F83BFECBF3F3" blockId="13.[136,1452,1946,2075]" box="[136,377,1982,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FF31F83BFEB2F3F3" bold="true" box="[136,256,1982,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816635
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A07BC50FF31F867FBCFF6D9" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A07BC52FF31F867FD89FC3B" blockId="13.[136,1452,1946,2075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A07BC52FF31F867FF70F3D7" bold="true" box="[136,194,2018,2039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A07BC52FF62F867FE9BF3D7" box="[219,297,2018,2039]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A07BC52FE8DF867FE33F3D7" box="[308,385,2018,2039]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shennongjia, Huangbaoping,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A07BC52FD14F867FD4BF3D7" box="[685,761,2018,2039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A07BC52FC1FF867FB96F3D7" box="[934,1060,2018,2039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" value="2014-09-16">16 Sep 2014</date>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A07BC52FBF3F867FBEBF3D7" box="[1098,1113,2018,2039]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Qin, K. Chen, Z.Q. Zeng & H.D. Zheng 9767 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A07BC52FE84F783FE21FC3B" box="[317,403,2054,2075]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A07BC52FE20F783FE6CFC3B" box="[409,478,2054,2075]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
273865).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0A66153A04BC51FF31F96EFBE8F304" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694949/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" startId="14.[136,229,1771,1792]" targetBox="[158,1430,171,1737]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A04BC51FF31F96EFBE8F304" blockId="14.[136,1452,1771,1828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A04BC51FF31F96EFF45F320" bold="true" box="[136,247,1771,1792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A04BC51FEBAF96EFE53F320" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,481,1771,1792]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="viridulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A04BC51FEBAF96EFE53F320" box="[259,481,1771,1792]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Trichoderma viridulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HMAS 273865).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A04BC51FD2FF96EFD08F320" bold="true" box="[662,698,1771,1792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">a −c</emphasis>
|
||||
. Cultures after 7 d at 25 C (a. CMD; b. PDA; c. SNA).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A04BC51FB73F96EFB58F320" bold="true" box="[1226,1258,1771,1792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">d–i</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidiophores and phialides (SNA, 7 d).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A04BC51FEE2F88AFED1F304" bold="true" box="[347,355,1807,1828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">j</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidia (SNA, 7 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d, e, i = 20 μm; f–h, j = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A04BC51FF31F8D0FAB3F396" blockId="14.[136,1452,1877,2082]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A04BC51FF09F8D0FF42F34E" box="[176,240,1877,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A04BC51FEDCF8D0FE6FF34E" box="[357,477,1877,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50–52 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 4 d at 25 C. Colony circular, faintly zonate, aerial hyphae abundant and radially disposed. Conidiation noted after 2 d, starting at the margin of the colony, spreading to tufts or pustules, first white, gradually turning green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A04BC51FF04F844FD30FC02" blockId="14.[136,1452,1877,2082]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A04BC51FF5EF844FEAFF3FA" box="[231,285,1985,2010]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A04BC51FE2EF844FDA3F3FA" box="[407,529,1985,2010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="56.0" valueMax="57.0" valueMin="55.0">55–57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 4 d at 25 C. Colony typically zonate, aerial hyphae abundant and densely arranged. Conidiation noted after 2 d, mainly on the concentric rings, light green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A05BC50FF04FF25FBF4F54D" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
|
||||
On SNA after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A05BC50FE2EFF25FDA2F499" box="[407,528,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="32.0">32–33 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony hyaline, circular, aerial hyphae sparsely disposed. Conidiation noted after 2 d, starting in short minute shrubs, spreading, developing tufts or pustules, first white, turning green gradually. Conidiophores trichoderma-like, phialides solitary or in whorls of 3–4(– 5), emerging from the main axes. Phialides lageniform to subulate, 6–12(–14) × 2.5–3 μm, l/w (2.1–)2.7–4.8(–5.6), 1.2–2.3 μm wide at the base (n = 120). Conidia green, ellipsoidal, smooth, 3–4.5(–5.2) × 2.3–3.2 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A05BC50FAB1FEB5FAF7F569" box="[1288,1349,304,329]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.6 (n = 120). No chlamydospores observed. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A05BC50FF04FEFDFC60F601" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FF04FEFDFE4BF5B1" box="[189,505,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Other specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC03A05BC50FDBBFEFDFC0EF595" collectingDate="2014-08-22" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Qin, Z. Q & Zeng & H. D. Zheng" country="China" elevation="450" location="Laoheishan" municipality="Wudalianchi" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="HMAS 273867" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A05BC50FDBBFEFDFDECF5B1" box="[514,606,376,401]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A05BC50FDD2FEFDFC8FF5B1" box="[619,829,376,401]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">HEILONGJIANG</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACE73A05BC50FCF0FEFDFC68F5B1" box="[841,986,376,401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Wudalianchi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAA60463A05BC50FC5EFEFDFBD9F5B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9:8EAA60463A05BC50FC5EFEFDFBD9F5B1" box="[999,1131,376,401]" country="China" municipality="Wudalianchi" name="Laoheishan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">Laoheishan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A05BC50FBC1FEFDFB71F5B1" box="[1144,1219,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0058D1AE3A05BC50FBC1FEFDFB71F5B1" box="[1144,1219,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten wood,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A05BC50FA36FEFDFF4CF595" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2014-08-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B53A05BC50FA36FEFDFF4CF595" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2014-08-22">22 Aug 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A05BC50FE95FE19FE8CF595" box="[300,318,412,437]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FEF5FE19FE05F595" box="[332,439,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Qin, Z.Q</collectorName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FE7FFE19FDB2F595" box="[454,512,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Zeng</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FD92FE19FD06F595" box="[555,692,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">H.D. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
9026,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBD39EE63A05BC50FCB0FE19FC0EF595" box="[777,956,412,437]" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="Herbarium">HMAS 273867</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC03A05BC50FC72FE19FB11F5F9" collectingDate="2013-09-17" collectionCode="HMAS" collectorName="H. D. Zheng & Z. Q. Zeng & Z. X. Zhu" country="China" elevation="1500" location="Longyuwan" municipality="Luoyang" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="HMAS 248772" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Henan">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A05BC50FC72FE19FB82F595" box="[971,1072,412,437]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">HENAN</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACE73A05BC50FB86FE19FB17F595" box="[1087,1189,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Luoyang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAA60463A05BC50FB0DFE19FA8FF595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9:8EAA60463A05BC50FB0DFE19FA8FF595" box="[1204,1341,412,437]" country="China" municipality="Luoyang" name="Longyuwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Henan">Longyuwan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A05BC50FAF5FE19FA15F595" box="[1356,1447,412,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0058D1AE3A05BC50FAF5FE19FA15F595" box="[1356,1447,412,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten wood,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A05BC50FEF0FE45FE6FF5F9" box="[329,477,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2013-09-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B53A05BC50FEF0FE45FE6FF5F9" box="[329,477,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2013-09-17">17 Sep 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FE52FE45FDC4F5F9" box="[491,630,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">H.D. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FD3DFE45FD4EF5F9" box="[644,764,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Z.Q. Zeng</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FC9CFE45FC3DF5F9" box="[805,911,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Z.X. Zhu</collectorName>
|
||||
8707b,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBD39EE63A05BC50FC49FE45FB11F5F9" box="[1008,1187,448,473]" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="Herbarium">HMAS 248772</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC03A05BC50FB08FE45FA1AF5DD" collectingDate="2014-09-16" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Z. Q. Zeng & K. Chen & Qin & H. D. Zheng" country="China" elevation="1750" location="Huangbaoping" municipality="Shennongjia" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="HMAS 273866" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A05BC50FB08FE45FAB9F5F9" box="[1201,1291,448,473]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACE73A05BC50FAA1FE45FA15F5F9" box="[1304,1447,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Shennongjia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAA60463A05BC50FF31FE61FE82F5DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A07BC50FF31F8F1FBCFF6D9:8EAA60463A05BC50FF31FE61FE82F5DD" box="[136,304,484,509]" country="China" municipality="Shennongjia" name="Huangbaoping" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="Hubei">Huangbaoping</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A05BC50FE82FE61FE21F5DD" box="[315,403,484,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1750.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0058D1AE3A05BC50FE82FE61FE21F5DD" box="[315,403,484,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, on twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A05BC50FDB7FE61FD2CF5DD" box="[526,670,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2014-09-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8FE9B53A05BC50FDB7FE61FD2CF5DD" box="[526,670,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" value="2014-09-16">16 Sep 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FD13FE61FC92F5DD" box="[682,800,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Z.Q. Zeng</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FC95FE61FC3FF5DD" box="[812,909,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">K. Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A05BC50FC01FE61FC78F5DD" box="[952,970,484,509]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FC6CFE61FC4DF5DD" box="[981,1023,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Qin</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FB9DFE61FB18F5DD" box="[1060,1194,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">H.D. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
9764,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBD39EE63A05BC50FB4EFE61FA1AF5DD" box="[1271,1448,484,509]" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="Herbarium">HMAS 273866</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CC03A05BC50FF31FD8DFC7DF601" box="[136,975,520,545]" collectingDate="2014-09-16" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Qin & Chen & Z. Q. Zeng & H. D. Zheng" country="China" elevation="1750" location="Huangbaoping" municipality="Shennongjia" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="HMAS 248771" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FF31FD8DFF06F601" box="[136,180,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">ibid</emphasis>
|
||||
., W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A05BC50FF51FD8DFF48F601" box="[232,250,520,545]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FEBDFD8DFE83F601" box="[260,305,520,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Qin</collectorName>
|
||||
, K.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FEE7FD8DFE2EF601" box="[350,412,520,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FE1EFD8DFDAEF601" box="[423,540,520,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Z.Q. Zeng</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="2680534B3A05BC50FD86FD8DFD76F601" box="[575,708,520,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">H.D. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
10068,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBD39EE63A05BC50FCA6FD8DFC7DF601" box="[799,975,520,545]" collectionCode="HMAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="Herbarium">HMAS 248771</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A05BC50FF04FDA9FBCFF6D9" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FF04FDA9FEB2F665" bold="true" box="[189,256,556,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FE9DFDA9FD99F665" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[292,555,556,581]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="viridulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FE9DFDA9FD99F665" box="[292,555,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Trichoderma viridulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FC99FDA9FC28F665" box="[800,922,556,581]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cerinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FC99FDA9FC28F665" box="[800,922,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T. cerinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FC6FFDA9FBC9F665" box="[982,1147,556,581]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FC6FFDA9FBC9F665" box="[982,1147,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T. tomentosum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A05BC50FB34FDA9FB5CF665" box="[1165,1262,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" captionTargetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,187,1780]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of RPB2 and TEF1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The latter two fungi have pachybasium-like rather than trichoderma-like conidiophores.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FC5DFDD5FB6EF649" box="[996,1244,592,617]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cerinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FC5DFDD5FB6EF649" box="[996,1244,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Trichoderma cerinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
produces smaller ampulliform phialides [4.8–8.2 × 2.8–4.8 μm], smaller conidia [2.4–3.5 × 2.0–2.5 μm], obvious undulate sterile hyphal extensions, and grayish orange pigment on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A05BC50FDC5FD1DFD05F691" box="[636,695,664,689]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
, none of which are observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FB95FD1DFA1AF691" authority="(Bissett et al. 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Bissett" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1068,1448,664,689]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="viridulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FB95FD1DFB05F691" box="[1068,1207,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">T. viridulum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A05BC50FB71FD1DFA12F691" author="Bissett, J. & Szakacs, G. & Nolan, C. A. & Druzhinina, I. & Gradinger, C. & Kubicek, C. P." box="[1224,1440,664,689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" pagination="570 - 586" refId="ref10020" refString="Bissett, J., Szakacs, G., Nolan, C. A., Druzhinina, I., Gradinger, C. & Kubicek, C. P. (2003) New species of Trichoderma from Asia. Canadian Journal of Botany 81: 570 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 03 - 051" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||||
Bissett
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FAA6FD1DFAE1F691" box="[1311,1363,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A05BC50FF31FD39FE1AF6F5" box="[136,424,700,725]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A05BC50FF31FD39FE1AF6F5" box="[136,424,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Trichoderma tomentosum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is peculiar for the development of green hemisphaerical pustules in culture, and in having smaller phialides [3.5–5 × 2.5–3.5 μm] and conidia [2.5–3.4 × 1.9–2.3 μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A05BC50FC59FD65FBC3F6D9" author="Bissett, J." box="[992,1137,736,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" pagination="2373 - 2417" refId="ref9926" refString="Bissett, J. (1991) A revision of the genus Trichoderma. III. Section Pachybasium. Canadian Journal of Botany 69: 2373 - 2417. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 91 - 298" type="journal article" year="1991">Bissett 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
191
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A09BC59FF31FB53FF63F521.xml
Normal file
191
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A09BC59FF31FB53FF63F521.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A09BC5CFF31FB53FD0CF0CF" ID-CoL="58BHW" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,702,1238,1263]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="angustum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFF31FB53FE2AF0CF" bold="true" box="[136,408,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Trichoderma angustum</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A09BC5CFD70FB53FC92F0CF" box="[713,800,1238,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFD70FB53FCAAF0CF" box="[713,792,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A09BC5CFC9EFB53FC1AF0CF" box="[807,936,1238,1263]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1787,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,171,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,171,1758]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Trichoderma angustum (HMAS 273784). a−c. Cultures after 14 d at 25 C (a. CMD; b. PDA; c. SNA). d. Conidiation pustules (SNA, 16 d). e–j. Conidiophores and phialides (e–h. SNA, 14 d; i, j. CMD, 9 d); k. Chlamydospores (SNA, 14 d); l. Conidia (SNA, 14 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d = 400 μm; e–k = 20 μm; l = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694927/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFC9EFB53FC1AF0CF" bold="true" box="[807,936,1238,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A09BC5CFF31FB79FECBF115" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF31FB79FD49F131" blockId="3.[136,1452,1276,1405]" box="[136,763,1276,1297]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFF31FB79FF4CF131" bold="true" box="[136,254,1276,1297]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet refers to the narrow phialides.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF31FAA5FECBF115" blockId="3.[136,1452,1276,1405]" box="[136,377,1312,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFF31FAA5FEB2F115" bold="true" box="[136,256,1312,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816629
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A09BC59FF31FAC1FF63F521" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF31FAC1FD82F15D" blockId="3.[136,1452,1276,1405]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A09BC5CFF31FAC1FF70F179" bold="true" box="[136,194,1348,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A09BC5CFF62FAC1FE9BF179" box="[219,297,1348,1369]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A09BC5CFE8AFAC1FE32F179" box="[307,384,1348,1369]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">HUBEI</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shennongjia, Jinhouling,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A09BC5CFDC6FAC1FD79F179" box="[639,715,1348,1369]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on herbaceous stems,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A09BC5CFC10FAC1FB96F179" box="[937,1060,1348,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" value="2014-09-14">14 Sep 2014</date>
|
||||
, Z.Q. Zeng, H.D. Zheng, W.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A09BC5CFA81FAC1FAF5F179" box="[1336,1351,1348,1369]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Qin & K. Chen 9572 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A09BC5CFE8BFAEDFE3AF15D" box="[306,392,1384,1405]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A09BC5CFE37FAEDFE61F15D" box="[398,467,1384,1405]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
273784).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF31FA2BFB88F2BF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1454,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A09BC5CFF0BFA2BFF40F1E7" box="[178,242,1454,1479]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A09BC5CFED4FA2BFE5AF1E7" box="[365,488,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="54.5" valueMax="57.0" valueMin="52.0">52–57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony thin, typically not zonate, aerial hyphae numerous and radially arranged in the plate. Conidiophores trichoderma- to verticillium-like, formed widely spaced on aerial hyphae. Phialides solitary or commonly divergent in whorls of 2–4(–5), lageniform to subulate, straight, 7–24(–26) × (2–)2.5–3.5(–4) μm, l/w (1.8–)2.7–8.9(–10.5), (1.2–)1.5–2.5(–2.8) wide at the base (n = 40). Conidia green, globose, oval to ellipsoidal, smooth, (2.8–)3–5.5(–6.5) × 2.3–4.2 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A09BC5CFB39F9BBFB70F277" box="[1152,1218,1598,1623]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.8(–1.9) (n = 50). Chlamydospores densely disposed, terminal or intercalary, globose, ellipsoidal or rectangular, 6–9(–11) × (5.5–)6– 8.6(–9.3) μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A09BC5CFE81F903FEC7F2BF" box="[312,373,1670,1695]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.2 (n = 40). No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF04F92FFF68F30F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1454,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A09BC5CFF50F92FFEADF2E3" box="[233,287,1706,1731]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A09BC5CFE1AF92FFDACF2E3" box="[419,542,1706,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="52.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="50.0">50–55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony dense, with coarse surface, not zonate; aerial hyphae abundant, radially arranged in the plate. Conidiation noted starting along the distal margin of the plate, first pale green, gradually turning green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment or reverse slightly yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A09BC5CFF04F8BFFF47F39F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1454,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
On SNA after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A09BC5CFE2CF8BFFDBFF373" box="[405,525,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="48.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="47.0">47–50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony nearly transparent, thin, aerial hyphae indistinct or not common, margin slightly wavy at early stage. Granules or pustules noted starting at the distal margin of the plate, first pale green, then gradually turning green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0A66153A0EBC5BFF31F88AFAE7F368" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694925/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="125" startId="4.[136,229,1807,1828]" targetBox="[187,1416,197,1743]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0EBC5BFF31F88AFAE7F368" blockId="4.[136,1451,1807,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0EBC5BFF31F88AFF45F304" bold="true" box="[136,247,1807,1828]" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
. Maximum parsimony phylogram reconstructed from the combined sequences of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0EBC5BFBB0F88AFB87F304" box="[1033,1077,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">RPB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0EBC5BFBD6F88AFB28F304" box="[1135,1178,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">TEF</emphasis>
|
||||
1-α. MPBP (left) above 50% and BIPP (right) above 90% are indicated at the nodes. New species proposed are indicated in boldface. TreeBASE no. S19229.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0A66153A0FBC5AFF31F97EFD6EF378" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694927/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" startId="5.[136,229,1787,1808]" targetBox="[151,1436,171,1758]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0FBC5AFF31F97EFD6EF378" blockId="5.[136,1452,1787,1880]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFF31F97EFF45F330" bold="true" box="[136,247,1787,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0FBC5AFEBBF97EFE52F330" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[258,480,1787,1808]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="angustum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFEBBF97EFE52F330" box="[258,480,1787,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">Trichoderma angustum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HMAS 273784).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFD2AF97EFD0AF330" bold="true" box="[659,696,1787,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">a −c</emphasis>
|
||||
. Cultures after 14 d at 25 C (a. CMD; b. PDA; c. SNA).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFB77F97EFB69F330" bold="true" box="[1230,1243,1787,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">d</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidiation pustules (SNA, 16 d).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFEB0F89AFE95F314" bold="true" box="[265,295,1823,1844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">e–j</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidiophores and phialides (e–h. SNA, 14 d; i, j. CMD, 9 d);
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFC32F89AFC2AF314" bold="true" box="[907,920,1823,1844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">k</emphasis>
|
||||
. Chlamydospores (SNA, 14 d);
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFB75F89AFB61F314" bold="true" box="[1228,1235,1823,1844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">l</emphasis>
|
||||
. Conidia (SNA, 14 d). Scale bars: a–c = 20 mm; d = 400 μm; e–k = 20 μm; l = 5 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0FBC5AFF04F80CFB3EFC0C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1929,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFF04F80CFEBBF382" bold="true" box="[189,265,1929,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0FBC5AFE9FF80CFD9BF382" authorityName="Bissett CPK" authorityYear="1601" box="[294,553,1929,1954]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="strictipile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFE9FF80CFD9BF382" box="[294,553,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">Trichoderma strictipile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0FBC5AFD2EF80CFCADF382" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[663,799,1929,1954]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="angustum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFD2EF80CFCADF382" box="[663,799,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">T. angustum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is similar in growth rate on the three different media, but differs in having pachybasium-like conidiophores and not trichoderma- to verticillium-like, and shorter and wider phialides [(4.0–)7.2–7.7(–21.7) × (2.0–)4.0–4.2(–5.7) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0FBC5AFC96F84BFBECF3C7" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" box="[815,1118,1998,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0FBC5AFBD2F84BFAA1F3C7" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." box="[1131,1299,1998,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In addition, sequence similarities of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFE18F874FE66FC2A" box="[417,468,2033,2058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">RPB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFDA6F874FDE3FC2A" box="[543,593,2033,2058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0FBC5AFDA6F874FDE3FC2A" box="[543,593,2033,2058]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
1-α between the two fungi were 97.5% and 96.8%, i.e. 30 bp divergences among 1204 bp for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFEDCF796FE2AFC0C" box="[357,408,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">RPB</emphasis>
|
||||
2 and 37 bp divergences among 1166 bp for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0FBC5AFC32F796FC0FFC0C" box="[907,957,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0FBC5AFC32F796FC0FFC0C" box="[907,957,2067,2092]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
1-α were detected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FF25FF63F521" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
Fungi in the Strictipile clade are found on decaying wood and bark or in soil, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FB11FF25FA87F499" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[1192,1333,160,185]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="angustum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FB11FF25FA87F499" box="[1192,1333,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. angustum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows on herbaceous stems, a common substrate for species in the Spinulosum clade (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FBBEFF41FA89F4FD" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" box="[1031,1339,196,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FAF3FF41FF77F521" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
211
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5.xml
Normal file
211
data/03/DC/87/03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
|
|||
<document id="B79E4A5DD105D08A73C541354393822D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694923" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555792874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Qin, Wen-Tao & Zhuang, Wen-Ying" docDate="2017" docId="03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichoderma crystalligenum W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="FFE5FFF33A0ABC5FFFB9FF85FFB2F420" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1725556238337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BD02E6E5B156BF7549A134542168AF25">Seven new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales) in the Harzianum and Strictipile clades</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F89370F7910F6C4E2824CE8038519250" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BB7C5D4DA2E3D836BD810907BDC2E83E">Qin, Wen-Tao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="075EEFD1220FC522D51743ABB2FDF3A7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8B54A6CAA43DEA89A113457CB4D1A6E9">Zhuang, Wen-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D236F27E280663E39601B1FB7664638">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E0F54563F1695C3104473BB91DF2B291">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="54EB7DADF5BD2C1CAD8735C7602C8ADA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3FC5B0A28446362C361DC5B8D6A20C94">
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<mods:date id="CC21E437F8BDA3B5CDA8C12C8089D11A">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C6A9E79EFF4494E5BC470FCB9299A683">2017-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8DAF6ADA80164F7F9763AA80E904FCC9">305</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="72F2878140A9AA1AE996F314DEB5F988">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="E776AB698801307661297C652A47F1AB" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="345FB9020323CF06FDF92193FCAB9C29" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694923</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694933" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC878B3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD11F3C5" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
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<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" box="[136,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" blockId="6.[136,992,304,329]" box="[136,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
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<heading id="D08281F13A0CBC59FF31FEB5FC52F569" box="[136,992,304,329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FD44F569" ID-CoL="58BLF" authority="W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,758,304,329]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FEB5FE62F569" bold="true" box="[136,464,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma crystalligenum</emphasis>
|
||||
W.T. Qin & W.Y. Zhuang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257F43A0CBC59FCB8FEB5FCEAF569" box="[769,856,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FCB8FEB5FCE2F569" box="[769,848,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134E2A183A0CBC59FCE6FEB5FC52F569" box="[863,992,304,329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1802,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,187,1774]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Trichoderma crystalligenum (HMAS 273783). a–e. Stromata on nature substrate. f. Rehydrated mature stroma; g. Rehydrated stroma in 3% KOH. h. Perithecium in section. i. Cortical and subcortical tissue in section. j. Subperithecial tissue in section. k. Stroma base in section. l, m. Portion of ascus with part-ascospores. n–p. Cultures at 25 C (n. CMD, 25 d; o. PDA, 14 d; p. SNA, 17 d). q–u. Conidiophores (SNA, 20 d). v. Crystals in agar (CMD, 30 d). w: Chlamydospores (SNA, 20 d); x. Conidia (SNA, 20 d). Scale bars: a, d, f, g = 400 μm; b = 1 mm; c = 500 μm; e = 200 μm; h = 50 μm; i–k, w = 20 μm; l, m, s–u = 5 μm; n–p = 20 mm; q, r, x = 10 μm; v = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694931/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FCE6FEB5FC52F569" bold="true" box="[863,992,304,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FED3FECBF5AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FED3FC31F54B" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" box="[136,899,342,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FED3FEA5F54B" bold="true" box="[136,279,342,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet refers to the formation of crystals in culture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FEFFFECBF5AF" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" box="[136,377,378,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FEFFFEB2F5AF" bold="true" box="[136,256,378,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||||
MB 816630
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36F65163A0CBC59FF31FE1BFD11F3C5" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FE1BFD28F5F7" blockId="6.[136,1452,342,471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31FE1BFF70F593" bold="true" box="[136,194,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F362760D3A0CBC59FF62FE1BFE9BF593" box="[219,297,414,435]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B1F87F3A0CBC59FE8BFE1BFE38F593" box="[306,394,414,435]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">HENAN</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Luoyang, Yushan,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FDFFFE1BFD23F593" box="[582,657,414,435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||||
, on rotten twigs,
|
||||
<date id="FFCB105D3A0CBC59FC8EFE1BFC03F593" box="[823,945,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" value="2013-09-23">23 Sep 2013</date>
|
||||
, H.D. Zheng, Z.Q. Zeng & Z.X. Zhu 8880 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CE883F3A0CBC59FAEFFE1BFA1EF593" box="[1366,1452,414,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FF04FE47FEB0F5F7" box="[189,258,450,471]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
273783). Ex-type culture
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FE46FE47FDF6F5F7" box="[511,580,450,471]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
248746.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF31FD8DFF7EF649" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
Stromata solitary or aggregated in small groups, pulvinate, smooth, brownish yellow,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FBF6FD8DFB65F601" box="[1103,1239,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam, 0.5–1.0 mm thick. Ostiolar dots obvious, numerous, dark grey to black. Rehydrated stromata turning brownish orange in 3% KOH.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FDF1FD78F039" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
In section, cortical tissue of textura angularis, 11–24 μm thick, turning brownish orange in 3% KOH, cells brownish yellow, thin-walled, 6.5–9(–13) × 4.5–6 μm (n = 30); subcortical tissue of textura intricata mixed with textura angularis, hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 3.5–4 μm wide, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 4–8(–9.2) × 4–5.3(–8) μm (n = 30); subperithecial tissue of textura epidermoidea, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 8–19(–22) × (7–)8–13(–20.5) μm (n = 30); tissue at the base of textura intricata mixed with textura angularis, hyphae hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, (3.4–)4.7–7.4(–9) μm wide, cells hyaline to light yellow, thin-walled, 4–9 × 4–7.4 μm (n = 30). Perithecia subglobose or flask-shaped, numerous, (197–)210–250(–263) × (118–)121–176(–203) μm (n = 30); peridium yellow in lactic acid, turning orange in 3% KOH, 8–13(–15) μm thick at flanks, (8–)10.5–16 μm thick at the base (n = 30). Ostioles non-papillate or projecting up to 14 μm, 58–84(–105) μm high, (19–)24–32(–34)μm wide at the apex (n = 30). Asci cylindrical when young (no spore formation), broken easily at maturity in both young and mature perithecia, ca. 4–5.5 μm wide. Part-ascospores green, spinulose or verruculose, dimorphic, 3.8–6.2(–7.2) × (3–)3.5–4.3(–5.2) μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A0CBC59FE16FB85FE5FF039" box="[431,493,1024,1049]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.5(–1.7) (n = 45).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FBA1FE13F119" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FF51FBA1FE9AF01D" box="[232,296,1060,1085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FE1DFBA1FDACF01D" box="[420,542,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="60.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="59.0">59–61 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony faintly zonate with a well-defined margin. Conidiation starting in short minute shrubs first noted at the margin or sidewalls of the plate, spreading, growing to tufts or pustules, finally green. Conidiophores pachybasium-like, with phialides solitary or in whorls of 2–5 emerging from the main axes. Phialides ampulliform to lageniform, (4–)4.5–7(–8) × (2.3–)2.5–3 μm, l/w (1.4–)1.6–2.2(–2.5), 1.5–2.8 μm wide at the base (n = 50). Conidia green, ellipsoidal, smooth, (2.4–)2.7–4.3 × 2.2–3.2(–3.7) μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A0CBC59FE3EFB5DFE75F0D1" box="[391,455,1240,1265]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.5(–1.8) (n = 50). Chlamydospores terminal or intercalary, subglobose or ellipsoidal, 7–11(–14) × 6.5–11 μm, l/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41505A3A0CBC59FE0AFB79FE40F135" box="[435,498,1276,1301]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–1.3(–1.5) (n = 50). Numerous yellow crystals formed within agar. No distinct odor, reverse brownish yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FAC1FF68F1E9" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
On
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FF5FFAC1FEAEF17D" box="[230,284,1348,1373]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FE2CFAC1FDA3F17D" box="[405,529,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="48.0">48–50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mycelium covering the plate after 5 d at 25 C. Colony dense, circle, aerial hyphae abundant and frequent, richly branched, several mm high, becoming fertile. Conidiation starting in short minute shrubs, growing to tufts or pustules, finally green. Abundant yellow crystals formed within agar. No distinct odor; reverse yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04FA51FC29F215" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
On SNA after 72 h
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8D9B783A0CBC59FE29FA51FDBAF1CD" box="[400,520,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="46.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="45.0">45–47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and mycelium covering the plate after 6 d at 25 C. Colony hyaline, thin, fan-shaped, aerial hyphae sparsely distributed. Conidiation noted in the pustules or tufts in the margin or sidewalls of the plate, first white, turning green. No distinct odor; no diffusing pigment observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04F9C5FB48F311" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF04F9C5FEBBF279" bold="true" box="[189,265,1600,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE9FF9C5FDD7F279" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[294,613,1600,1625]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE9FF9C5FDD7F279" box="[294,613,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma crystalligenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is located in the Strictipile clade and closely associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FA9DF9C5FA17F279" box="[1316,1445,1600,1625]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longipile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FA9DF9C5FA17F279" box="[1316,1445,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. longipile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31F9E1FEEEF25D" box="[136,348,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="shennongjianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31F9E1FEEEF25D" box="[136,348,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. shennongjianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE2BF9E1FDFDF25D" box="[402,591,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropicosinense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE2BF9E1FDFDF25D" box="[402,591,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. tropicosinense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but represents an independent taxon.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FC42F9E1FB45F25D" box="[1019,1271,1636,1661]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longipile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FC42F9E1FB45F25D" box="[1019,1271,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma longipile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by incarnate to light (orange-) red stromata with a distinctly tubercular surface and large green ascospores [distal cells (5.0–)5.5–7.3(–8.4) × (3.8–)4.2–5.0(–5.6) μm; proximal cells (5.0–)5.5–7.5(–8.4) × (3.4–)3.6–4.5(–5.0) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FAFEF929FF77F2C9" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF60F955FD9EF2C9" box="[217,556,1744,1769]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="shennongjianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF60F955FD9EF2C9" box="[217,556,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma shennongjianum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gives rise to abundant green pustules on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FBBEF955FBF8F2C9" box="[1031,1098,1744,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
, and produces longer phialides [6.2–17 × 2.1–4.2 μm], and larger conidia [(3.6–)3.9–5.0(–5.3) × 2.8–3.9 μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FBB3F971FAB5F32D" author="Chen, K. & Zhuang, W. Y." box="[1034,1287,1780,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="311 - 319" refId="ref10298" refString="Chen, K. & Zhuang, W. Y. (2016) Trichoderma shennongjianum and Trichoderma tibetense, two new soil-inhabiting species in the Strictipile clade. Mycoscience 57: 311 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. myc. 2016.04.005" type="journal article" year="2016">Chen & Zhuang 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FAA2F971FE98F311" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropicosinense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FAA2F971FE98F311" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Trichoderma tropicosinense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has dark reddish brown stromata and gliocladium-like conidiophores (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FBFAF89DFB5CF311" author="Liu, P. G. & Wang, X. H. & Yu, F. Q. & Zheng, H. D. & Chen, J." box="[1091,1262,1816,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="277 - 282" refId="ref11190" refString="Liu, P. G., Wang, X. H., Yu, F. Q., Zheng, H. D. & Chen, J. (2003) The Hypocreaceae of China. VI. A new species of the genus Hypocrea. Mycotaxon 136: 277 - 282." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FBCBF89DFB11F311" box="[1138,1187,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCA369D3A0CBC59FF04F8B9FD11F3C5" blockId="6.[136,1452,520,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
|
||||
In the Strictipile clade,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FE73F8B9FDE0F375" authorityName="Bissett CPK" authorityYear="1601" box="[458,594,1852,1877]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="strictipile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FE73F8B9FDE0F375" box="[458,594,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. strictipile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also produces yellowish stromata and pachybasium-like conidiophores like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FF31F8E5FEFBF359" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,329,1888,1913]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FF31F8E5FEFBF359" box="[136,329,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. crystalligenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but is recognizable by forming green concentric rings on
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FC6CF8E5FBB9F359" box="[981,1035,1888,1913]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
and wider phialides [(4.0–)7.2–7.7(– 21.7) × (2.0–)4.0–4.2(–5.7) μm] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FDB9F801FC9EF3BD" author="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G" box="[512,812,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref10259" refString="Chaverri, P. & Samuels, G, J. (2003) Hypocrea / Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae): Species with green ascospores. Studies in Mycology 48: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="2003">Chaverri & Samuels 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Presence of yellow crystals in culture (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FB4BF801FA81F3BD" box="[1266,1331,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">CMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED64AE583A0CBC59FAD3F801FA16F3BD" box="[1386,1444,1924,1949]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
) is a diagnostic phenotypic feature of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FD9DF82DFD57F3E1" authorityName="W. T. Qin & W. Y. Zhuang HMAS" authorityYear="2017" box="[548,741,1960,1985]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="crystalligenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FD9DF82DFD57F3E1" box="[548,741,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. crystalligenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is known only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FC46F82DFB69F3E1" authority="Rifai" authorityName="Rifai" box="[1023,1243,1960,1985]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aureoviride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FC46F82DFB2FF3E1" box="[1023,1181,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. aureoviride</emphasis>
|
||||
Rifai
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D1E3A0CBC59FAA8F82DFE53F3C5" authority="(Fuckel) Jaklitsch & Voglmayr" authorityName="Jaklitsch & Voglmayr" baseAuthorityName="Fuckel" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Trichoderma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="spinulosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B901EA8F3A0CBC59FAA8F82DFA1EF3E1" box="[1297,1452,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. spinulosum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fuckel) Jaklitsch & Voglmayr
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B6C3A0CBC59FE49F849FD2AF3C5" author="Jaklitsch, W. M." box="[496,664,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref10664" refString="Jaklitsch, W. M. (2009) European species of Hypocrea Part I. The green-spored species. Studies in Mycology 63: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2009.63.01" type="journal article" year="2009">Jaklitsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
133
data/03/FC/08/03FC0861FFC1FF8F178BF93544AAF78D.xml
Normal file
133
data/03/FC/08/03FC0861FFC1FF8F178BF93544AAF78D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="E884B82C58B058FDFD198513E20677B2">
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<mods:title id="5313EE720595CAF4D9B3CF9047A86334">A new species of Porophyllum (Asteraceae: Tageteae) from the northwest of Argentina, and the first record of female plants of Porophyllum cabrerae</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:role id="5E14B7270EEF0074C27CABD257BECDEA">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F35C4234CB7EC5DB0FD36492A2FC22B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0081B9D8AA4D082E79C062C73250FAE6">Anzuinelli, Milagros</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F3A70CE699DF022D7B627F03F8578A1" type="ORCID">0009-0004-7991-8021</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="33DBA3AE684A5328A1820C581E3CBFC7">Cátedra de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, C 1417 DSE, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="53C86684411BFA4E5277F514D09D80C9" type="email">anzuinelli@agro.uba.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="301F7FB6C6EA3A297DC7BF94DA00F0FD" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="04604B3CFEA7F96C48CAFF1A49D947F5">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="3DF78A061E4CF3270377432B570DC45B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="43E420943EC57E40F87FC1D0C8E432AF">Schiavinato, Dario J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC0851315F26EF21989C1D871F0D2F50" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7494-4122</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="59D46F530FC59BC13700442F665D44B7">Cátedra de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, C 1417 DSE, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F86363139BFCA56CA707116CEC4095E0" type="email">schiavi@agro.uba.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C03794BED1B9EF002D8574278F12FC2B" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="7F2301EF961B1179625A543D3DCC5F48">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="67254EBF4EBAB406D1305A8955B794EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3F269EE5C764680962750AC6F11D4560">Bartoli, Adriana</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EF5E3E7A46B0CA6D80E5401E6232936" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2044-7833</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="85EB16B4A1CBC8DCF347D9A0294273A8">Cátedra de Botánica Sistemática, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, C 1417 DSE, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A0D8439D7C2DE412BFABC228312646B" type="email">cbartoli@agro.uba.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="466F305D96640EFDCFEF0A0BA4116AEC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="2AAB9EAA800B4EFFD54BD38F69308377">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D634B26BE5FCBBF1B71E2614931C8EA3">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5BBC5F85FA7899F41CE6B7D42B09F937" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3F5ACB867B4329BB00A9E1ED39C03F14">2024-07-16</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="44191194D2131AE9BEABE69E9ACC19F3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1B551A31A5D7CF7150E5803A519A724A">660</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="90581C0E503D35F936E809ED771A0CD2" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location id="03F585298DC6C77877FCF8F6ED1892AA">
|
||||
<mods:url id="3DC95BAE09A1DCA1E72AB27292DE9089">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.1.6</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C71AC708831072FB84E64A56F1A607BC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E3067CAEBDED717A3F2EEBBF0F4E835E" type="GBIF-Dataset">c281d4b2-b268-493d-a69c-63b390f83ee5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9440B4F5A6B1CD489B11E72868588080" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03FC0861FFC1FF8F178BF93544AAF78D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694867" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694867" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC0861FFC1FF8F178BF93544AAF78D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC0861FFC1FF8F178BF93544AAF78D" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C34FEAFCFFC1FF8F178BF9354297F89C" box="[136,919,1777,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF9354297F89C" blockId="7.[136,919,1777,1804]" box="[136,919,1777,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<heading id="D0A20E1BFFC1FF8F178BF9354297F89C" bold="true" box="[136,919,1777,1804]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F178BF9354297F89C" bold="true" box="[136,919,1777,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
Key to identify
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C55C2F4FFC1FF8F1643F93640D7F89C" ID-CoL="63Q9L" box="[320,471,1777,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Porophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F1643F93640D7F89C" bold="true" box="[320,471,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Porophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in the northwest of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F342F9E7FFC1FF8F141DF9354297F89C" box="[798,919,1778,1804]" name="Argentina" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C34FEAFCFFC1FF8F178BF8F144AAF78D" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A1A1D2FFC1FF8F178BF8F144ABF8F8" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF8F144AAF8DC" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" box="[136,1450,1846,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF8F144AAF8DC" box="[136,1450,1846,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
1. Stems decumbent; plants gynodioecious; corollas dark purple..........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C55C2F4FFC1FF8F1241F8F044AAF8DC" ID-CoL="C8374" authorityName="Anzuinell & Bartoli" authorityYear="2024" box="[1346,1450,1847,1868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Porophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="iruyense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F1241F8F044AAF8DC" box="[1346,1450,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">P. iruyense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF89344ABF8F8" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" box="[136,1451,1875,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF89344ABF8F8" box="[136,1451,1875,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">- Stems erect; plants monoecious or gynodioecious; corollas lemon, cream, greenish or brownish....................................................2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A1A1D2FFC1FF8F178BF8B744ABF832" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF8B744ABF815" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" box="[136,1451,1904,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF8B744ABF815" box="[136,1451,1904,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
2. Leaves petiolate; leaf blades ovate-elliptic.........................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C55C2F4FFC1FF8F1242F8B644ABF815" ID-CoL="4LYG8" authorityName="Jacquin" authorityYear="1760" box="[1345,1451,1904,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Porophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruderale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F1242F8B644ABF815" box="[1345,1451,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">P. ruderale</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF84A44ABF832" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" box="[136,1451,1933,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF84A44ABF832" box="[136,1451,1933,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">- Leaves sessile or attenuate into a pseudopetiole; leaf blades subfiliform, linear or elliptic ..............................................................3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30A1A1D2FFC1FF8F178BF86D44AAF78D" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF86D44ABF84B" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF86D44ABF84B" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
3. Gynodioecious herb
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAD1492FFC1FF8F16A0F86E40FAF82F" box="[419,506,1961,1983]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="17.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="9.0">9–25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall; leaf blades linear-subfiliform to elliptic; capitula with pedicel remarkably inflated below receptacle,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAD1492FFC1FF8F1643F80140A1F84C" box="[320,417,1990,2012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diam.; florets ca. 100; corollas cream ........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C55C2F4FFC1FF8F123EF80044ABF84B" ID-CoL="4LYDZ" authorityName="D. J. N. Hind. A. Habitat. B. Population" authorityYear="2000" box="[1341,1451,1990,2012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Porophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cabrerae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F123EF80044ABF84B" box="[1341,1451,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">P. cabrerae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BEAB977FFC1FF8F178BF82344AAF78D" blockId="7.[136,1452,1846,2077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30A41A42FFC1FF8F178BF82344AAF78D" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
- Monoecious herb 15–80(–130) cm tall; leaf blades linear to elliptic; capitula with pedicel slightly inflated below receptacle,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAD1492FFC1FF8F1277F82444ABF869" box="[1396,1451,2019,2041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diam.; florets 45–60; corollas lemon..............................................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C55C2F4FFC1FF8F123DF7CF44AAF78D" box="[1342,1450,2056,2077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Porophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9216565FFC1FF8F123DF7CF44AAF78D" box="[1342,1450,2056,2077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">P. riparium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1523
data/03/FC/08/03FC0861FFC7FF8F178BFABB4440FC3C.xml
Normal file
1523
data/03/FC/08/03FC0861FFC7FF8F178BFABB4440FC3C.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
336
data/03/FF/16/03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402.xml
Normal file
336
data/03/FF/16/03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
|
|||
<document id="EACC2E2083D7995B70905D431CF0FB78" ID-CLB-Dataset="302333" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a106fc4e-6cd3-46e6-8961-653999fb76b8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694865" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555459847" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bochorny, Thuane, Michelangeli, Fabian A. & Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2017" docId="03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Behuria lumiarensis Bochorny, Michelang. & R. Goldenb. 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFC66E2CE82FFF87FFA3FF9C3C77656F" masterDocTitle="Behuria lumiarensis (Melastomataceae), a new species on a mountaintop of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1725556124106" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="186D380C0F5B2AED43018AC686EBDD91">
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<mods:title id="D73C7652451DA3E70362CC3148EC2613">Behuria lumiarensis (Melastomataceae), a new species on a mountaintop of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FE798E0EBE7BA2766282CAF42BA54D63" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="4E995CA15B9CA9BC4A65548EEC3E301A">Bochorny, Thuane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="786806464AE095A18A23CCB486042C94">Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Campinas, SP, Brazil. CEP 13083 - 970. Email:</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="8C5EC81D2D9D435DF7BEF23B94F6E1F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD0E360537F0DBAD7DAB8EB70FDE92DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="6910255D77FD804899064207CD20BFEF">Michelangeli, Fabian A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="51B54A266D250385AA859BA099714BC0">The New York Botanical Garden, Institute of Systematic Botany, Bronx, New York, USA. 10458 - 5126</mods:affiliation>
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|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C5BB9518ED4025B256A42EDA1EC0E33">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="837CB1AFF702D14185D07A8C7CDB28A5">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. CEP 81531 - 980</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="326C728D1E8F3671F675315FA0BFD4E9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="438894B799EC3B07250A98902DC09754">
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<mods:date id="7302750B7248B085C9446BD65DBB0C90">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C0794879C7FE27BFFA405EDDF6CB760E">2017-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="51F363AB2902D732C44EF4A70C676BB9">305</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:detail id="776FABAFC7111215066368F1523A57FF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="ECFA312B6F3B769FE1905121D94A1809">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E47A776BE48EEA9733BB74FEBDAD3930">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF1654E82EFF82FF2BFC083F0B6402" lastPageId="5" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C34CF4C9E82EFF86FF2BFC08387E66C0" box="[136,1033,916,943]" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82EFF86FF2BFC08387E66C0" blockId="1.[136,1033,916,943]" box="[136,1033,916,943]" pageId="1">
|
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<heading id="D0A1102EE82EFF86FF2BFC08387E66C0" box="[136,1033,916,943]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82EFF86FF2BFC083F5566C0" ID-CoL="L8YJ" authority="Bochorny, Michelang. & R. Goldenb." authorityName="Bochorny, Michelang. & R. Goldenb." authorityYear="2017" box="[136,802,916,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FF2BFC083D0266C0" bold="true" box="[136,373,916,943]" italics="true" pageId="1">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Bochorny, Michelang. & R. Goldenb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FC8AFC0A3F0966C0" box="[809,894,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211C62BE82EFF86FC8AFC0A3F0966C0" box="[809,894,918,943]" pageId="1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="136DBBC7E82EFF86FC27FC0A387E66C0" box="[900,1033,918,943]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1878,1899]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,228,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1430,195,1815]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@2.[189,1399,187,1852]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[151,1436,186,1824]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Behuria lumiarensis.A) Branch with details of the petal apex and the stalked-glands on the abaxial leaf surface and petiole; B) Insertion of the petiole in the leaf blade, adaxial surface; C) Flower bud; D) Flower, lateral view; E) Antesepalous stamen; F) Antepetalous stamen; G) Hypanthium and ovary, longitudinal section; H) Immature capsule. (All from Bochorny et al. 200, UEC)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Behuria lumiarensis. A. Habit; B. Inflorescence with flower buds, flowers and immature fruits; C. Flower buds; D. Stamens with dorsal appendages and style; E. Flowers, lateral view; F. Vegetation of the “Macaé de Cima Environmental Protection Area”." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694869" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694871" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13694869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13694871/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figures 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C34CF4C9E82EFF86FF2BFC2038D862AC" pageId="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82EFF86FF2BFC203D3D61EA" blockId="1.[136,1452,956,1157]" pageId="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FF2BFC203C8466BE" bold="true" box="[136,243,956,977]" pageId="1">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82EFF86FF5BFC203DCD66BE" box="[248,442,956,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FF5BFC203DCD66BE" box="[248,442,956,977]" italics="true" pageId="1">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82EFF86FD96FC203FA666BE" authority="Cogniaux (1886: 13 - 14)" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityPageNumber="13 - 14" authorityYear="1886" box="[565,977,956,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FD96FC203E9166BE" box="[565,742,956,977]" italics="true" pageId="1">Behuria cordifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82EFF86FD48FC203FA666BE" author="Cogniaux, A." box="[747,977,956,977]" pageId="1" pagination="10 - 15" refId="ref3229" refString="Cogniaux, A. (1886) Behuria In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. G. & Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora brasiliensis 14 (4). Frid. Fleischer, pp. 10 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1886">Cogniaux (1886:13–14)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the sessile glands on the adaxial surface of the leaf, the calyx tube size and the glabrous ovary apex. It can be distinguished by the smaller petals, 10–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FB1EFC7C397B669A" box="[1213,1292,992,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(versus 13–17 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF1EFB983D6F6176" box="[189,280,1028,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82EFF86FE94FB983D9E6176" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1886" box="[311,489,1028,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FE94FB983D9E6176" box="[311,489,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="1">Behuria cordifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and narrower sepals,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FD61FB983F7C6176" box="[706,779,1028,1049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FC98FB983FEB6176" box="[827,924,1028,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide) that are not apiculate in the apex (vs. apiculate).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FF1EFBB43C8D6152" bold="true" box="[189,250,1064,1085]" pageId="1">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F341E7D2E82EFF86FEB6FBB43D186152" box="[277,367,1064,1085]" name="Brazil" pageId="1">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82EFF86FED4FBB43E746152" box="[375,515,1064,1085]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nova Friburgo, Distrito de Lumiar, Área de Proteção Ambiental Macaé de Cima, no topo da Serra Queimada,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE62C185E82EFF86FE8FFBD03DEA610E" box="[300,413,1100,1121]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-22.382778">22°22’58’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE62C185E82EFF86FE09FBD03E6A610E" box="[426,541,1100,1121]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-42.29333">42°17’36W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FD85FBD03E06610E" box="[550,625,1100,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="1" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE88182E82EFF86FDD9FBD03F6D610E" box="[634,794,1100,1121]" pageId="1" value="2016-01-22">22 January 2016</date>
|
||||
, fl., fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82EFF86FCC7FBD038D3610E" box="[868,1188,1100,1121]" italics="true" pageId="1">T. Bochorny, Bacci & Bolson 200</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54ED19E0E82EFF86FB13FBD0397E610E" box="[1200,1289,1100,1121]" pageId="1" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: UEC!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54ED19E0E82EFF86FAF5FBD039DF610E" box="[1366,1448,1100,1121]" pageId="1" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: NY!, UPCB!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82EFF86FF2BFB2A38D862AC" blockId="1.[136,1452,1206,1987]" pageId="1">
|
||||
Shrubs
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF7CFB2A3D4961A0" box="[223,318,1206,1231]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; branches, petioles, inflorescences, bracts and bracteoles sparsely covered with stalked glands,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF2BFB463C89619C" box="[136,254,1242,1267]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (the heads sometimes caducous). Branches terete, striate. Leaves opposite; petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FAB3FB463910619C" box="[1296,1383,1242,1267]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; blades 2–10.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FEEAFB623DC16078" box="[329,438,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="1.0">1–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovate or elliptic, apex acute or acuminate, base rounded or subcordate (the insertion of the petiole into the base of the leafy is revolute on the adaxial surface), margins serrulate, plane, chartaceous, adaxial surface sparsely covered with sessile glands,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FDDAFADA3E896030" box="[633,766,1350,1375]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, abaxial surface moderately covered with stalked glands,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF2BFAF63C8C60EC" box="[136,251,1386,1411]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, only on the veins, acrodromous veins 5, with an additional faint submarginal pair, basal, main veins impressed adaxially and raised abaxially, transverse veins and reticulation barely visible on both surfaces. Thyrsoids
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF2BFA2E3D7060A4" box="[136,263,1458,1483]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="1" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.2">4.2–5.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, apical, with 5–10 flowers, these usually arranged in congested triads, but sometimes depauperate; bracts two, persistent, leafy, 1–1.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FD96FA4A3EC86080" box="[565,703,1494,1519]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FCCFFA4A3F966080" box="[876,993,1494,1519]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, blades elliptic or broadly elliptic; bracteoles two, persistent, leafy,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FDA1FA663E16637C" box="[514,609,1530,1555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sessile, lanceolate. Flowers 6-merous, on pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FB57FA66391E637C" box="[1268,1385,1530,1555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Hypanthium 4–6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FEC6F9823DDF6358" box="[357,424,1566,1591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, campanulate, green, sparsely covered with stalked glands,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FBE9F98238CB6358" box="[1098,1212,1566,1591]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Calyx tube 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF2BF9DE3C8B6334" box="[136,252,1602,1627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green, with the same trichomes as the hypanthium; sepals 7–9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FC7EF9DE38426334" box="[989,1077,1602,1627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green with pinkish apices, linear to very narrowly triangular, margins ciliolate (the cilia sometimes caducous), apex not apiculate, glabrous; external teeth absent. Petals 10–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FE6BF9163E5163CC" box="[456,550,1674,1699]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, left margin (in adaxial view) white, entire, right margin (in adaxial view), white to pinkish, obovate and asymmetric, apex rounded to emarginate, margin entire, not apiculate, both adaxial and abaxial surfaces glabrous. Stamens 10 to 12, yellow, subisomorphic, glabrous; filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FBB2F94E380B6384" box="[1041,1148,1746,1771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (antesepalous) or
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FA22F94E3CC36260" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (antepetalous); connective not prolonged below the thecae, dorsal appendages ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FB02F96A38936260" box="[1185,1252,1782,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, yellow and pinkish in the apex, linear-subulate; anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FDD9F8863EAF625C" box="[634,728,1818,1843]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in both cycles, yellow, oblong-linear, the thecae prolonged up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FF68F8A23D556238" box="[203,290,1854,1879]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
below the insertion of the filament, with a single, apical (but ventrally inclined) pore. Ovary
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FAEDF8A239DB6238" box="[1358,1452,1854,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 2/3 basally adhered to the hypanthium, 4-locular, apex glabrous, without extended lobes; style
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FAA3F8FE391C6214" box="[1280,1387,1890,1915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, slightly curved or sigmoidal, glabrous. Capsules 5–8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FD48F81A3F3E62F0" box="[747,841,1926,1951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the carpels exceeding the hypanthium length by
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FAC9F81A39D062F0" box="[1386,1447,1926,1951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
|
||||
; seeds 1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82EFF86FEAEF8363D1262AC" box="[269,357,1962,1987]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, elongate or oblong, raphe almost equaling the seed length, testa granulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF29F7CAE82DFF85FF2BF8CA389B62DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694869/files/figure.png" pageId="2" startId="2.[136,229,1878,1899]" targetBox="[189,1398,228,1852]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82DFF85FF2BF8CA389B62DE" blockId="2.[136,1452,1878,1969]" pageId="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82DFF85FF2BF8CA3C8A6204" bold="true" box="[136,253,1878,1899]" pageId="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82DFF85FEA2F8CA3DBD6204" box="[257,458,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82DFF85FEA2F8CA3DB16204" box="[257,454,1878,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">Behuria lumiarensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A) Branch with details of the petal apex and the stalked-glands on the abaxial leaf surface and petiole; B) Insertion of the petiole in the leaf blade, adaxial surface; C) Flower bud; D) Flower, lateral view; E) Antesepalous stamen; F) Antepetalous stamen; G) Hypanthium and ovary, longitudinal section; H) Immature capsule. (All from Bochorny
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82DFF85FBE4F800380F62DE" box="[1095,1144,1948,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
200, UEC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF29F7CAE82CFF84FF2BF8A6391D621D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694871/files/figure.png" pageId="3" startId="3.[136,229,1850,1871]" targetBox="[158,1430,195,1815]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82CFF84FF2BF8A6391D621D" blockId="3.[136,1451,1850,1906]" pageId="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FF2BF8A63C896220" bold="true" box="[136,254,1850,1871]" pageId="3">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82CFF84FEA0F8A63DB16220" box="[259,454,1850,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FEA0F8A63DB16220" box="[259,454,1850,1871]" italics="true" pageId="3">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FE71F8A63D9D6220" bold="true" box="[466,490,1850,1871]" pageId="3">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FD92F8A63E306220" bold="true" box="[561,583,1850,1871]" pageId="3">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence with flower buds, flowers and immature fruits;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FB38F8A638C46220" bold="true" box="[1179,1203,1850,1871]" pageId="3">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower buds;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FA9EF8A639236220" bold="true" box="[1341,1364,1850,1871]" pageId="3">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stamens with dorsal appendages and style;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FE71F8C13D9F621D" bold="true" box="[466,488,1885,1906]" pageId="3">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowers, lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82CFF84FD66F8C13EA0621D" bold="true" box="[709,727,1885,1906]" pageId="3">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vegetation of the “Macaé de Cima Environmental Protection Area”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF29F7CAE82BFF83FF2BFBA73849613F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694875" box="[136,1086,1083,1104]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694875/files/figure.png" pageId="4" startId="4.[136,229,1083,1104]" targetBox="[162,1420,208,1044]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82BFF83FF2BFBA73849613F" blockId="4.[136,1086,1083,1104]" box="[136,1086,1083,1104]" pageId="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF2BFBA73C89613F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1083,1104]" pageId="4">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Map with the collection locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FDF5FBA73F6F613F" box="[598,792,1083,1104]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FDF5FBA73F6F613F" box="[598,792,1083,1104]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at central Rio de Janeiro (RJ).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C34CF4C9E82BFF83FF1EFB1C3EC36392" pageId="4" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82BFF83FF1EFB1C3DB960B2" blockId="4.[136,1453,1152,2077]" pageId="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF1EFB1C3E0561F6" bold="true" box="[189,626,1152,1177]" pageId="4">Distribution, ecology and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FD2DFB1C3F1861F6" box="[654,879,1152,1177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FD2DFB1C3F1861F6" box="[654,879,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been collected only once at the hilltop of “Serra Queimada” peak (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FEF5FB383DC261D2" box="[342,437,1188,1213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" unit="m" value="1.45">1.450 m</quantity>
|
||||
elev.; see figure 3), in the district of Lumiar, municipality of Nova
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82BFF83FB1EFB38395661D2" box="[1213,1313,1188,1213]" country="Switzerland" name="Fribourg" pageId="4">Friburgo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, central
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82BFF83FA20FB383D4F618E" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The “Serra Queimada” peak is located inside the region of Macaé de Cima Environmental Protection Area (“Área de Proteção Ambiental Macaé de Cima”), a partially protected area managed by the state. With 35.038 ha, it was established in
|
||||
<date id="FFE88182E82BFF83FED1FA8C3E5E6046" box="[370,553,1296,1321]" pageId="4" value="2001-09">September 2001</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82BFF83FD9BFA8C3ECA6046" author="INEA" box="[568,701,1296,1321]" pageId="4" refId="ref3667" refString="INEA (2016) Instituto Estadual do Ambiente - Area de Protecao Ambiental Macae de Cima. Available from: http: // www. inea. rj. gov. br / Portal / Agendas / BIODIVERSIDADEEAREASPROTEGIDAS / UnidadesdeConservacao / INEA _ 008619 (Accessed 8 Aug 2016)" type="url" year="2016">INEA 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and is mostly covered with montane Atlantic rainforest (“Floresta Ombrófila Densa Submontana/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82BFF83FE48FAA83E266022" box="[491,593,1332,1357]" country="United States of America" name="Montana" pageId="4">Montana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
”, following the official classification for Brazilian vegetation;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82BFF83FABAFAA839D76022" author="IBGE" box="[1305,1440,1332,1357]" pageId="4" refId="ref3579" refString="IBGE (2012) Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica - Manuel tecnico da vegetacao brasileira. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica, Rio de Janeiro, 271 pp." type="book" year="2012">IBGE 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This region includes a significant proportion of secondary vegetation, where wildfires are frequent (as suggested by the site name “Burned Mountain”). The trail that leads to “Serra Queimada” is also a crossing between the municipalities of Nova
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82BFF83FF4FFA3C3D3A60D6" box="[236,333,1440,1465]" country="Switzerland" name="Fribourg" pageId="4">Friburgo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and Macaé.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FE7CFA3C3EB460D6" box="[479,707,1440,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FE7CFA3C3EB460D6" box="[479,707,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs among small shrubs on steep slopes. It was collected with flowers and fruits in January.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82BFF83FF1EFA743927636E" blockId="4.[136,1453,1152,2077]" box="[189,1360,1512,1537]" pageId="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF1EFA743D35636E" bold="true" box="[189,322,1512,1537]" pageId="4">Etimology:</emphasis>
|
||||
―The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FE40FA743E05636E" box="[483,626,1512,1537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FE53FA743E05636E" box="[496,626,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="4">lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” refers to the district of Lumiar, where the species was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82BFF83FF1EF9903EC36392" blockId="4.[136,1453,1152,2077]" pageId="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF1EF9903DC0634A" bold="true" box="[189,439,1548,1573]" pageId="4">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54ED19E0E82BFF83FCD3F9903FD7634A" box="[880,928,1548,1573]" pageId="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
collection. The locality lies inside a partially protected area that allows private properties and small-scale agricultural activities, such as cattle raising on pastures, which leads to fragmentation of the natural vegetation. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82BFF83FC05F9C83CA463FE" author="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee" pageId="4" refId="ref3717" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2014) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 11 (February). Prepared by the IUCN species survival commission. IUCN Council, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, 87 pp. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (Accessed 19 July 2016)" type="book" year="2014">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
we used the criteria B1ab(ii) + B2ab(ii) based on geographic ranges: criterion B1 (EOO, Extent of Occurrence estimated to be less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FE01F9003D8F63DA" box="[418,504,1692,1717]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||||
²) and criterion B2 (AOO, Area of Occupancy estimated to be less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FAB8F900391163DA" box="[1307,1382,1692,1717]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
²). The values for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FF5DF95C3D9663B6" box="[254,481,1728,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF5DF95C3D9663B6" box="[254,481,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were EOO = 0 km² and AOO =
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FCEFF95C3FC063B6" box="[844,951,1728,1753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" unit="km" value="4.0">4.000 km</quantity>
|
||||
², and by definition, is less than the threshold for classification as “critically endangered” (CR).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C34CF4C9E82BFF82FF1EF8943F0B6402" lastPageId="5" pageId="4" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE9A742E82BFF82FF1EF8943F0B6402" blockId="4.[136,1453,1152,2077]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,365]" lastPageId="5" pageId="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FF1EF8943D32624E" bold="true" box="[189,325,1800,1825]" pageId="4">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FEC2F8943E34624E" box="[353,579,1800,1825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FEC2F8943E34624E" box="[353,579,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from all other species in the genus by the combination of leaf blades with adaxial surface covered with sessile glands, abaxial surface moderately covered with stalked glands only on the veins, the hypanthium sparsely covered with stalked glands, long calyx tube, 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FB2EF8CC39776206" box="[1165,1280,1872,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrow sepals, 7–8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FF6CF8E83D5262E2" box="[207,293,1908,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
that are not apiculate in the apex, small petals, 10–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FC3AF8E83F8F62E2" box="[921,1016,1908,1933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and glabrous ovary apex. This species is similar to three other ones (see table 1) from the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499269A0E82BFF83FC8EF8043FA262DE" box="[813,981,1944,1969]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, among which it resembles most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FAF2F8043C8262BA" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1886" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FAF2F8043C8262BA" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria cordifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see details on the diagnosis above).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FD37F8203F0062BA" box="[660,887,1980,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lumiarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FD37F8203F0062BA" box="[660,887,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria lumiarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FBAAF82039DC62BA" authority="Brade (1956: 221)" authorityName="Brade" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1956" box="[1033,1451,1980,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edmundoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FBAAF82038AF62BA" box="[1033,1240,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4">Behuria edmundoi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82BFF83FB7CF82039DC62BA" author="Brade, A. C." box="[1247,1451,1980,2005]" pageId="4" pagination="6 - 16" refId="ref3169" refString="Brade, A. C. (1956) Melastomataceae novae VI. Arquivos do Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro 16: 6 - 16." type="journal article" year="1956">Brade (1956: 221)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the smaller petals, 10–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FE4BF87C3E316296" box="[488,582,2016,2041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. bigger petals, 13–14 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FC25F87C3F8E6296" box="[902,1017,2016,2041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.0">6–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82BFF83FBBCF87C38DA6296" authorityName="Brade" authorityYear="1956" box="[1055,1197,2016,2041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edmundoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82BFF83FBBCF87C38DA6296" box="[1055,1197,2016,2041]" italics="true" pageId="4">B. edmundoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), longer and narrower sepals, 7–9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FE82F7983D006D72" box="[289,375,2052,2077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. shorter and wider sepals, 5.5–6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FC87F7983FED6D72" box="[804,922,2052,2077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), narrower calyx tube, 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82BFF83FB67F79839426D72" box="[1220,1333,2052,2077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. wider calyx tube, ca. 0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82AFF82FED4FF3C3DCD65D6" box="[375,442,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and the glabrous ovary apex (vs. apex with stalked glands). It also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82AFF82FAF2FF3C3E7C65B2" authority="Cogniaux (1891: 415)" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityPageNumber="415" authorityYear="1891" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glazioviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82AFF82FAF2FF3C3D7C65B2" italics="true" pageId="5">Behuria glazioviana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7DAB3E82AFF82FEB1FF583E7C65B2" author="Cogniaux, A." box="[274,523,196,221]" pageId="5" refId="ref3280" refString="Cogniaux, A. (1891) Melastomaceae. In: De Candolle, A. & De Candolle, C. (Eds.) Monographiae Phanerogamarum 7. G. Masson, Paris, 1256 pp." type="book" year="1891">Cogniaux (1891: 415)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the leaves with adaxial surface covered with sessile glands and abaxial surface sparsely covered with stalked glands only on the veins (vs. leaves with both adaxial and abaxial surfaces densely covered with stalked glands in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C56DCC1E82AFF82FE41FE903EF3644A" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1891" box="[482,644,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Behuria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glazioviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9227B50E82AFF82FE41FE903EF3644A" box="[482,644,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5">B. glazioviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), hypanthium sparsely covered with stalked glands (vs. densely covered with stalked glands), sepals not apiculate in the apex (vs. apiculate), larger petals, 14–18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82AFF82FBDCFEAC389F6426" box="[1151,1256,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. 10–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CAE0AA7E82AFF82FA21FEAC3CC26402" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and ovary apex covered by stalked glands (vs. glabrous apex).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
104
data/15/1A/87/151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E.xml
Normal file
104
data/15/1A/87/151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
|||
<document id="BBC1AD03BBBC68CA657AC287B979FCDC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694846" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555220223" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Peralta, Denilson F. & Ristow, Rony" docDate="2017" docId="151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Schlotheimia trichomitria Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Frond. Suppl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="E923FFE0FFF3534BFF97FF9BFFAD7024" masterDocTitle="Schlotheimia spinomitria (Orthotrichaceae, Subg. Schlotheimia), a new species from Brazilian Cerrado" masterLastPageNumber="221" masterPageNumber="217" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1725555587367" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="51764435FF86C3A16F491DE384EB96FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DD5558CEF2E6B7095B28DD4B356CC2F0">
|
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<mods:title id="0C3F62C1091FB0B8601A8EFEFCFA319B">Schlotheimia spinomitria (Orthotrichaceae, Subg. Schlotheimia), a new species from Brazilian Cerrado</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CB5BA2A5E0B8EDFCDA012BA2D3898E91" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3B25AA06DA33FB0414F7CC7B9399605B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F29068B8D7EDF66856ADEF96950D9224">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B4A23C8E626F86F8AE66030B24BF494C">Peralta, Denilson F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C96D1209C4CA84E1C6815574D376B09F">Instituto de Botânica, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 972 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1D9A0284B5E79677E0728AA56A87FBFE">Ristow, Rony</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="40B056B0AA0FCA0A803C62575EED0BD5">Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Edmundo Gaievski, 1.000, 85.770 - 000, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2B47C7B5F05E96A65C3C8CF2F74D002B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="7F9D6428DC3C7065604D0A5256FD0DBF">
|
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<mods:date id="E5EA78CBE3BEB322D3D11CD34848FFC2">2017</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment id="151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/151A8798FFF05348FF1FFB4EFEBC757E" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF05348FF1FFB4EFCE87530" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF1FFB4EFA0674D4" blockId="3.[136,1451,1237,1264]" box="[136,1451,1237,1264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<heading id="C64481E2FFF05348FF1FFB4EFA0674D4" box="[136,1451,1237,1264]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1C12109FFFF05348FF1FFB4EFBBE74D4" author="" box="[136,1043,1237,1264]" issue="2" journal="Suppl." page="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" score="0.6849634247206907" volume="2" year="1826">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FF1FFB4EFCC874D4" ID-CoL="4VDZ8" authority="Schwagr., Spec. Musc. Frond. Suppl." box="[136,869,1237,1264]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="trichomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF1FFB4EFE1874D4" bold="true" box="[136,437,1237,1264]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia trichomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Frond. Suppl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
2(2): 55. 1826
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FBB7FB4CFBF174D4" box="[1056,1116,1239,1264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FBC8FB4CFBD674D4" bold="true" box="[1119,1147,1239,1264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">—</emphasis>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FB15FB4CFB4774D4" box="[1154,1258,1239,1264]" name="Uruguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FB6EFB4CFAED74D4" box="[1273,1344,1239,1264]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Brasilia,
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF1FFB60FCE87530" blockId="3.[136,1452,1275,1370]" box="[136,837,1275,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Monte Video (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FEBEFB60FE3C7530" box="[297,401,1275,1300]" name="Uruguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FE33FB60FD957530" box="[420,568,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">F. Sellow s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FDD0FB60FD377530" box="[583,666,1275,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
NY1244105!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF05348FF1FFABAFEBC757E" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF1FFABAFEBC757E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1275,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FF0EFABAFD347512" authority="Mull. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond." box="[153,665,1313,1334]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="compacta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF0EFABAFEDB7512" box="[153,374,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia compacta</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll.Hal., Syn.Musc.Frond.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
1:763. 1849.Type:
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FCD4FABAFCF67512" bold="true" box="[835,859,1313,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">—</emphasis>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FCF7FABAFC327512" box="[864,927,1313,1334]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
] Brasilia, Pajol,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FBA0FABAFB127512" box="[1079,1215,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">G. Gardner 67</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FB5EFABAFABD7512" box="[1225,1296,1313,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
NY
|
||||
<date id="E90D104EFFF05348FAA0FABAFA337512" box="[1335,1438,1313,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="1977-02-03">02031977</date>
|
||||
!),
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF2AFADEFEBC757E" box="[189,273,1349,1370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
244
data/15/1A/87/151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483.xml
Normal file
244
data/15/1A/87/151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
|
|||
<document id="9CE6731C08B9BB8810136CAF2E31E2B3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694846" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725555220223" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Peralta, Denilson F. & Ristow, Rony" docDate="2017" docId="151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Schlotheimia spinomitria D. F. Peralta & R. Ristow 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="E923FFE0FFF3534BFF97FF9BFFAD7024" masterDocTitle="Schlotheimia spinomitria (Orthotrichaceae, Subg. Schlotheimia), a new species from Brazilian Cerrado" masterLastPageNumber="221" masterPageNumber="217" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1725555587367" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="47D87ACA98494B725585FBC3D02717F9">
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<mods:title id="2B0D4ED3CC56A30565C7F0A3FF61D783">Schlotheimia spinomitria (Orthotrichaceae, Subg. Schlotheimia), a new species from Brazilian Cerrado</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="95321BEEF49C3746219DC770CDAEC218" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="53FC049901134FD991A08A136B5B66D5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD29F7654CA0839564C199E93DA18A84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="19F9684F643DB10FFC28164DDA7402AC">Peralta, Denilson F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2135AF08FD11E19BE424078D1CD59AA6">Instituto de Botânica, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 972 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="37962F1205551CF4CAB8C33F509E5AB1">Ristow, Rony</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="72D9C7B482973C1A2D301975EAF154B4">Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Edmundo Gaievski, 1.000, 85.770 - 000, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CF26F56DFD58AFB226FEDA969F95A438">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2136C01FF5230B10AA2322323FA930CA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="CD48FB94CD1CCB664A7134E8002EEA6A">
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<mods:date id="64661B04E529D897C378CF9A368C0CFD">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A0FD3943956330ECDAF80521E9743F90" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4226EF0995B8BEA0D67E125123AB6E68">2017-04-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="05AD4DD9D43EE60C4E0D6F77038DA69C" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="BD7E9E64DD7DBF40988B673CA90915FE">305</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="69CB7F7316C96EB6CD584793F143F3A7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="675ECBBB3AF21C03A0AD5EB8E36294B7">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="49FC2D521BF6B8AF338E28096C18CB9E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C70C9F9CEE1228244837EA77176B6759">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B060D271F6DC540325B5587BE077BB46" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="36AABC16F1B2C4EF0D3B062BE71589F5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C19E0C9524B81E5CBD3CE7D5428C5F24" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694846</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
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||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF2534AFF1FFA62FC2B7630" box="[136,902,1529,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF2534AFF1FFA62FC2B7630" blockId="1.[136,902,1529,1556]" box="[136,902,1529,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
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<heading id="C64481E2FFF2534AFF1FFA62FC2B7630" box="[136,902,1529,1556]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF2534AFF1FFA62FD617630" ID-CoL="9MJDY" authority="D.F. Peralta & R. Ristow" authorityName="D. F. Peralta & R. Ristow" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,716,1529,1556]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="spinomitria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF2534AFF1FFA62FE017630" bold="true" box="[136,428,1529,1556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Schlotheimia spinomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
D.F. Peralta & R. Ristow
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF2534AFD40FA60FC817630" box="[727,812,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4F457E7FFF2534AFD40FA60FC817630" box="[727,812,1531,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="05882A0BFFF2534AFCACFA60FCD67630" box="[827,891,1531,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,196,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[151,1436,188,1934]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schlotheimia spinomitria. A) Plants with capsule. B–D) Vegetative leaves. E) Apex of vegetative leaf. F–H) Perichaetial leaves. I) Calyptra. J) detail of calyptra apex. K–N) Ornamentation of calyptra (from the holotype, drawing by DFP).)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694850/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF25348FF1FF9B9FAF67163" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF2534AFF1FF9B9FEFD767F" blockId="1.[136,1451,1570,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Type:
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF2534AFF29F9B9FF7B7613" bold="true" box="[190,214,1570,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF2534AFF41F9B9FEBE7613" box="[214,275,1570,1591]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F77F86CFFF2534AFE89F9B9FE2F7613" box="[286,386,1570,1591]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, São José do Rio Preto, pasto (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F8875049FFF2534AFD24F9B9FC8C7613" box="[691,801,1570,1591]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-29.819723">29°49’11”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F8875049FFF2534AFCB8F9B9FC037613" box="[815,942,1570,1591]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-49.379444">49°22’46”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="E90D104EFFF2534AFC56F9B9FBE67613" box="[961,1099,1570,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" value="2004-04-14">14 April 2004</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF2534AFBC1F9B9FA067613" box="[1110,1451,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Peralta, D.F. & Jungbluth, P. 2367</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF2534AFF53F9DDFEB7767F" box="[196,282,1606,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBA2AE4BFFF2534AFE88F9DDFEED767F" box="[287,320,1606,1627]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF25348FF1FF917FAF67163" blockId="1.[136,1453,1676,2023]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Plants medium sized, forming dense mats, dark green, occasionally blackish or brown to reddish at base. Stems creeping, often densely tomentose in the contact with the substrate by the abundance of rhizoids, branches short and erect; in crosssection as in the genus with outer 2–3 rows of cells small, thick-walled, inner cells large, firm-walled, central strand absent; rhizoids smooth. Stem leaves spaced by tomentum, oblong-lanceolate, plane,
|
||||
<quantity id="5A4B9B6BFFF2534AFC7BF963FBF7772B" box="[1004,1114,1784,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, apiculate. Branch leaves appressed and often spirally coiled about stem when dry, crispate at distal portion, wide-spreading when wet, ovate-oblong, 1.5–2.0 mm long, rugose at distal portion, apex with a small apiculum, base often with rhizoids; margins plane, entire; costa single, strong, channeled, short excurrent; median cells isodiametric, 7–8 μm wide, 6–7 μm long, rhombid to oblongrhombic, thick-walled; basal cells elongate, linear, thick-walled and porose, tubercula lacking; basal margin undifferentiated. Perichaetia terminal on short lateral branches, perichaetial leaves lanceolate, 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="5A4B9B6BFFF2534AFC73F837FB9E77E7" box="[996,1075,1964,1987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, weak rugose at distal portion, apex with a small apiculum, base often with rhizoids; margins plane, entire; costa single, strong, short excurrent; median cells fusiform, thick-walled; basal cells elongate, linear, thick-walled and porose, tubercula lacking; basal margin undifferentiated. Seta elongate,
|
||||
<quantity id="5A4B9B6BFFF05348FEB0FF5FFE2D70FF" box="[295,384,196,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, stout, smooth. Capsule exserted, erect, ovoid-cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="5A4B9B6BFFF05348FBAAFF5FFB1370FF" box="[1085,1214,196,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; exothecial cells irregularly oblong-rectangular, thick-walled; stomata at urn base, superficial. Operculum long-rostrate. Peristome double, exostome reflexed when dry, papillose; endostome segments 16, shorter than exostome, or reduced. Calyptra campanulate, spinose, spines sometimes foliose, base often four lobed. Spores spherical, 12(–14)–18(–20) μm, sharply papillose.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="C9CC6606FFF15349FF1FF832FAAD77C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694850/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" startId="2.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[156,1432,196,1920]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF15349FF1FF832FAAD77C6" blockId="2.[136,1451,1961,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF15349FF1FF832FEAD779A" bold="true" box="[136,256,1961,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF15349FE9FF832FE50779A" authorityName="D. F. Peralta & R. Ristow" authorityYear="2017" box="[264,509,1961,1982]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="spinomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF15349FE9FF832FE50779A" box="[264,509,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Schlotheimia spinomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A) Plants with capsule. B–D) Vegetative leaves. E) Apex of vegetative leaf. F–H) Perichaetial leaves. I) Calyptra. J) detail of calyptra apex. K–N) Ornamentation of calyptra (from the holotype, drawing by DFP).).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF05348FF2AFECFFC1D71DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFECFFE4A71F3" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF2AFECFFE53714E" bold="true" box="[189,510,339,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Distribution and ecology:
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FE74FEC8FE53714E" bold="true" box="[483,510,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">—</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Epiphyte on isolated trees in open Savana. These environments are rapidly decreasing because this vegetation is considered low diversity and are the first areas to be destroyed by livestock and farmers. As such, even when taking into account the large geographical distance between the specimens examined, we believe that this species should be considered threatened.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFE7FFC1D71DF" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" box="[189,944,484,507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Etymology:—The epithet
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FE42FE7FFD8871DF" box="[469,549,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">spinose</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the calyptra ornamentation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A96505FFF05348FF2AFD93FA067483" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFD93FDE472D3" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF2AFD93FE92723B" bold="true" box="[189,319,520,543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FECEFD93FDCB723B" authorityName="D. F. Peralta & R. Ristow" authorityYear="2017" box="[345,614,520,543]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="spinomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FECEFD93FDCB723B" box="[345,614,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia spinomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FCE1FD93FC57723B" box="[886,1018,520,543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Schlothemia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FCE1FD93FC57723B" box="[886,1018,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlothemia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its large, mitrate and lobate calyptra. There are only two species described with hairy calyptra in this subgenus;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FC58FDB7FB487267" box="[975,1253,556,579]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="trichomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FC58FDB7FB487267" box="[975,1253,556,579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia trichomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FAB7FDB7FEC97243" authority="Mull. Hal." authorityName="Mull. Hal." class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="compacta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FAB7FDB7FF5D7243" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia compacta</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll. Hal.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
both from South America. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FD24FDCBFD4C7243" box="[691,737,592,615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens have been examined and both have long uniseriate hairs on the calyptra and here
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FE00FDEFFDB672AF" box="[407,539,628,651]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="compacta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FE00FDEFFDB672AF" box="[407,539,628,651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">S. compacta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is reduced to the the synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FC06FDEFFB8372AF" box="[913,1070,628,651]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="trichomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FC06FDEFFB8372AF" box="[913,1070,628,651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">S. trichomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. These species are unique with the calyptra ornamentation, but differ from the new species described here because their trichomes are very long, sometimes as long as the calyptra length, and uniseriate, wheres
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FD51FD27FCF172F7" authorityName="D. F. Peralta & R. Ristow" authorityYear="2017" box="[710,860,700,723]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="spinomitria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FD51FD27FCF172F7" box="[710,860,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">S. spinomitria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has the spines short and multicellular. These species is differentiated according the key provided.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFC9FFC49738F" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
We checked the description of all species currently accepted in the genus and this calyptra feature is unique, even to the the family. Even though the epithet of the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FD36FCB3FC5F731B" authority="Broth. (1906: 273)" authorityName="Broth." authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1906" box="[673,1010,808,831]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FD36FCB3FC8F731B" box="[673,802,808,831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">S. spinulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Broth. (1906: 273)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(described from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FB3DFCB3FB70731B" box="[1194,1245,808,831]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) indicates “spines” the original description indicate the calyptra as “spinuloso-aspera”, probably rugose, and the photograph of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FA89FCD7FAE17347" box="[1310,1356,844,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material BM000873395 (Accessed via the JSTOR online
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4208882CFFF05348FD3CFCEBFD7473A3" box="[683,729,880,903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
image depository—http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/ al.ap.specimen.bm000873395) does not have trichomes visible on the calyptra.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFC23FB0F747B" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
After analysing near 1,400 specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5AB34D0DFFF05348FD16FC23FCA173EB" box="[641,780,952,975]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Schlotheimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FD16FC23FCA173EB" box="[641,780,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Schlotheimia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FCC5FC23FC3E73EB" box="[850,915,952,975]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and nearby countries from the follow herbarium of B, BM, H, ICN, NY, PC, PE, R, SJRP, SP and TUR. We found this new species represented only by three collections in the Brazilian savanna (cerrado), where it occurs on isolated trees on open places. It was not encountered among the many Brazilian collections from all regions and, apparently it does not survive on disturbed places as observed in several samples from these places, this way is therefore considered rare, and vulnerable and potentially threatened.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D0C368EFFF05348FF2AFBF7FA067483" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FF2AFBF7FD9974A7" bold="true" box="[189,564,1132,1155]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" reason="1">Additional specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2DDB3CD3FFF05348FDAAFBF7FAB174A7" box="[573,1308,1132,1155]" collectingDate="1976-04-03" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="Vital, D. M." country="Brazil" location="Pirituba" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5A4761EFFF05348FDAAFBF7FD2F74A7" box="[573,642,1132,1155]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F77F86CFFF05348FD18FBF7FCA074A7" box="[655,781,1132,1155]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="986C6055FFF05348FC8DFBF7FCDC74A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483:986C6055FFF05348FC8DFBF7FCDC74A7" box="[794,881,1132,1155]" country="Brazil" name="Pirituba" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Bahia">Pirituba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E90D104EFFF05348FC17FBF7FBBD74A7" box="[896,1040,1132,1155]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="1976-04-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F949E9A6FFF05348FC17FBF7FBBD74A7" box="[896,1040,1132,1155]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="1976-04-03">3 April 1976</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FB89FBF7FB7A74A7" box="[1054,1239,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<collectorName id="30465358FFF05348FB89FBF7FB3574A7" box="[1054,1176,1132,1155]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Vital, D.M.</collectorName>
|
||||
6013
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBA2AE4BFFF05348FB7CFBF7FABD74A7" box="[1259,1296,1132,1155]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2DDB3CD3FFF05348FABCFBF7FD2F7483" collectingDate="1976-05-17" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="Vital, D. M." country="Brazil" location="Luziania" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5F77F86CFFF05348FABCFBF7FA0A74A7" box="[1323,1447,1132,1155]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Goiás state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="986C6055FFF05348FF1FFB0BFF457483" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483:986C6055FFF05348FF1FFB0BFF457483" box="[136,232,1168,1191]" country="Brazil" name="Luziania" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" stateProvince="Goias">Luziânia</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E90D104EFFF05348FF64FB0BFE297483" box="[243,388,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="1976-05-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F949E9A6FFF05348FF64FB0BFE297483" box="[243,388,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="1976-05-17">17 May 1976</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FE19FB0BFDED7483" box="[398,576,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<collectorName id="30465358FFF05348FE19FB0BFDA87483" box="[398,517,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Vital, D.M.</collectorName>
|
||||
6274
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBA2AE4BFFF05348FDC7FB0BFDD87483" box="[592,629,1168,1191]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2DDB3CD3FFF05348FD1AFB0BFA0A7483" box="[653,1447,1168,1191]" collectingDate="2006-03-18" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="Yano, O. & Sousa, M. A. R." country="Brazil" location="Pirenopolis" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||||
idem,
|
||||
<location id="986C6055FFF05348FD47FB0BFCE17483" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:151A8798FFF25348FF1FFA62FA067483:986C6055FFF05348FD47FB0BFCE17483" box="[720,844,1168,1191]" name="Pirenopolis" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Pirenópolis</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E90D104EFFF05348FCC0FB0BFC517483" box="[855,1020,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="2006-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F949E9A6FFF05348FCC0FB0BFC517483" box="[855,1020,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" value="2006-03-18">18 March 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC7EA9CFFF05348FB90FB0BFACB7483" box="[1031,1382,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<collectorName id="30465358FFF05348FB90FB0BFBCE7483" box="[1031,1123,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Yano, O.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="30465358FFF05348FB12FB0BFAB07483" box="[1157,1309,1168,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="220">Sousa, M.A.R.</collectorName>
|
||||
28619
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FBA2AE4BFFF05348FAE2FB0BFA377483" box="[1397,1434,1168,1191]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="220" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
4129
data/1F/73/87/1F73878932710956FF1FF8179EA2FCFC.xml
Normal file
4129
data/1F/73/87/1F73878932710956FF1FF8179EA2FCFC.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
|
|
@ -1,71 +1,73 @@
|
|||
<document id="9CB3A9CE337D104027CBF635F08630AF" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.246.128068" ID-publisher-id="128068" URI-arpha="000F47DC-5262-52E4-97EA-2DA889809C6B" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1725546749906" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Lang, Huang, Yu-Yang, Nong, Qun-Zhuan, Lai, Jun-Xiang & Li, Yu-Hang" docDate="2024" docId="5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 246: 237-249" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 246" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/128068/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Planothidium pseudolinkei Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="000F47DC526252E497EA2DA889809C6B" masterDocTitle="Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta), a new marine monoraphid diatom species from the coast of Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="249" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="237" updateTime="1725546811719" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="A585ED9457D8A49A7E21BE724B4D6718" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7F815611A320DFC605ED237CA994FD45">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F2C7D414D92DB233A1CEE7A3862674C9">Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta), a new marine monoraphid diatom species from the coast of Guangxi, China</mods:title>
|
||||
<document id="9DE4A98E082655A8CF83EDCE74D45049" ID-CLB-Dataset="302317" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.246.128068" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3970a626-f0e1-43eb-bd1c-4742c0ce605e" ID-publisher-id="128068" URI-arpha="000F47DC-5262-52E4-97EA-2DA889809C6B" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1725546749906" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Lang, Huang, Yu-Yang, Nong, Qun-Zhuan, Lai, Jun-Xiang & Li, Yu-Hang" docDate="2024" docId="5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 246: 237-249" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 246" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/128068/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Planothidium pseudolinkei Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="000F47DC526252E497EA2DA889809C6B" masterDocTitle="Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta), a new marine monoraphid diatom species from the coast of Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="249" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="237" updateTime="1725556376640" updateUser="admin">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="CA049BE066F0B7DE0DA604F3D8723A0C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="94EAA268B1A256468095FE837A5B6FFE">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4472EAF639AC69174A104145E42CA144">Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta), a new marine monoraphid diatom species from the coast of Guangxi, China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="55E310F2D267E96C6D2C826AEB23D2FF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D8466E0CE8A0EB06BB4162114FC8FFBC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1769993CC25EF9E2D4F97432BA057E89">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2C09350E50C38A558B9A077787267D9A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="095A0629DB433EF232FBDCA4F1D02E04">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C1A19DF2C3EFD0AE7075A3788EFE5A39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="51A0D9E99C543E09B6E73CF52EC89777">Li, Lang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27DF1BF19931AAEC529B79A32836DBDF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5649-1097</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="3BD79F55FBEDE013BD86ABB65A37BF94">Lai, Jun-Xiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69B229D046BB54BEACDBBB0128D40325">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Guangxi Academy of Marine Sciences, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, China & Beibu Gulf Marine Industry Research Institute, Fangchenggang 538000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C30B3732F19F7ACDCA202A1CD3172087">Li, Yu-Hang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1737D31C968DAE09269988AB66882CE2">Li, Yu-Hang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC5EEB8F640921C04C63712825C6DC9B">Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="DE711E5CDA69C26C360F490D7D3A5596">
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<mods:date id="1E28B76B8E9F34D9FC33B30B8EF1FF2A">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="403AF1D987C50DDA50D883FC86535CDD">2024-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:date id="0ACEEFD9ACA7B525748CBCCAACD0BBBF">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8F32E323BA71D772911587EF9CB677FD">246</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B536B9109A062A8898ADE599F39486B8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="07687489517E876A40F7F942AB2895C2">246</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="32ED147377CEBDF2748F23B34D918D7A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6ED00AEE27AE290F4D94CCF2EA969D4E" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.246.128068</mods:identifier>
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<mods:classification id="B06777910CAEAD5A5FDB76A821BFCAC8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="605EDA55FED233B732DB52F9CDCCFE0A" type="CLB-Dataset">302317</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" ID-arpha="5819BBDC-F6BA-5C33-B28D-25D04681CE37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37">
|
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<treatment id="5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13693596" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240390876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13693596" ID-arpha="5819BBDC-F6BA-5C33-B28D-25D04681CE37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F8E315C766C4510D444DD4780E80610A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17C7D4A8B8137A83DD46AB04CC3EB1B3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47947719EF01F3E40CF088857A2AEBD6" authority="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai" authorityName="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Mastogloiales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolinkei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -92,10 +94,12 @@ Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A2CF2D5875232CF51E2066F5A89570F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="21E373D096EE00C4EBDC2C46AF12ED06" country="China" location="Chinese Academy of Sciences" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Slide MBMCAS 286907 deposited in the Marine Biological Museum,
|
||||
<location id="E18B94E5A540EABE9781E08A698BAECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37:E18B94E5A540EABE9781E08A698BAECB" country="China" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences">Chinese Academy of Sciences</location>
|
||||
(MBMCAS), Qingdao,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="21E373D096EE00C4EBDC2C46AF12ED06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4928949301" collectedFrom="surface sand samples" collectingDate="2021-01-10" collectionCode="MBMCAS" collectorName="Lang Li" country="China" latitude="21.530834" location="China" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.1825" municipality="Wanwei Island" specimenCode="MBMCAS 286907" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Slide
|
||||
<specimenCode id="ADDD93D50B5ACB2159DE12CA0C6B9619">MBMCAS 286907</specimenCode>
|
||||
deposited in the Marine Biological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CBE8B0838B00600D19EF999E4663EF6D">MBMCAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Qingdao,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FECBAB65F6382D43EE6EB688B7EABD36" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, represented here by Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="264C7F7A2452C5765D5BC3D673B8F692" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. LM A – F rapheless valves G – L raphe valves B, H holotype designated. “ = ” indicates the different valves of the same frustule. Scale bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.246.128068.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1128861">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -128,7 +132,10 @@ holotype designated. “ = ” indicates the different valves of the same frustu
|
|||
<heading id="D0FC31F0241ED3D70A2B732AF206605B" reason="title">Type locality.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16E7510E15EBEC771205D98D4B26CAA2">
|
||||
Jin Beach, Wanwei Island,
|
||||
<location id="DC98473D2A9A5E1DCFAB939266BDAE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5819BBDCF6BA5C33B28D25D04681CE37:DC98473D2A9A5E1DCFAB939266BDAE82" country="China" latitude="21.530834" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.1825" municipality="Wanwei Island" name="Jin Beach" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Jin Beach</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="05D556069E27EF057B06DB7E0F4A4610">Wanwei Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4942BF8330A1D22B2CC1C8891F943A72" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EFDD733E5B11600623BE15E3A3BAE4F7" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
|
|
@ -138,8 +145,14 @@ Jin Beach, Wanwei Island,
|
|||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC03D63B6AB6D93CAEE0A63DAF6C0453" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="10.95" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="108.1825">108 ° 10.95 ′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, surface sand samples, collected by Lang Li on
|
||||
<date id="6C098A4F7B4351E52E736FCD45E4F9DC" value="2021-01-10">10 January 2021</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="59D0AADEDDF3668F8A6AA9EAAC93F9E6">surface sand samples</collectedFrom>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="32DA0D916B4ECB5479B120FBEA2207C3">Lang Li</collectorName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<date id="6C098A4F7B4351E52E736FCD45E4F9DC" value="2021-01-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D4235C2DB30DC4C44ED867F543F7DBCF" value="2021-01-10">10 January 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
365
data/71/66/19/7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269.xml
Normal file
365
data/71/66/19/7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
|
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<document id="C99358886D60B69A55E66157151A4329" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725556343701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pérez-Escobar, Oscar Alejandro, Rodriguez, Lizeth Katherine & Martel, Carlos" docDate="2017" docId="7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.305.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 305 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Telipogon heinrichsii O. Perez & C. Martel 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="265" masterDocId="8D5F6114D328FFA574394379544D8536" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of Telipogon (Oncidiinae; Orchidaceae) From The Paramos Of Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="263" updateTime="1725556402826" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="0A86FF2BC5590126D16FEC649ED28469" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5282D852B304915B2EF81C68482343B9">
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<mods:title id="9C39E29F345D595EAC2ADDFE31F96AD3">A New Species Of Telipogon (Oncidiinae; Orchidaceae) From The Paramos Of Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9FA31BDE855524BACAE8491A5DFBAA0">Rodriguez, Lizeth Katherine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B705B1305179E5E3EB27F4F903AE531">Jardín Botánico Jose Celestino Mutis, Avenida Calle 63 No. 68 - 95. Bogotá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E6E9B4BB9CBC6B9AC524F7A021AEE90B">Martel, Carlos</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5F43ABA90B95D9D33D8C1B42BC336C07">Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, Ulm University, Helmholtzstrasse 10 - 1 Containerstadt, D- 89081 Ulm, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6F31F63F79BE1A0D1E855E578A38C035">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="24ED60F7F2C91C93C2381A27A13D9C00" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="290A9F15F1AAE4E8599C9464BA446F1E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3BB1D60A4BE2431CAA260179EB3FC135">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="2CBBC879F517D6761143486B3311FFEF">
|
||||
<mods:date id="FB18E01F7077D965804E2358709010F9">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1665274B5D7489EB15D5DCC1394943C5" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="938FFBBBED9D7CDCF355F71A28E42E1B">2017-05-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="83E2E5F439C3CDA6F0D9815EAE6B95B0" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="83F7896B5C9CE787DA09B8A210DDC867">305</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0644132EF18F9862F29BDBD760BEABEF" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D358E5C7166C388F9A49C44650A15CD8">4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B7FC8294572AF6620A9DEA6F7AC96C61" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="5FBCD9D3FAF4BF44534EFC4D6E6FAB85">262</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="E8A53C0E022AD38EEBF70F3FFB47F924">268</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="D32720B5C50ACD966C5AC4FC963EB836">
|
||||
<mods:url id="8F71D70C8B33C7863E91706D5EAA6A6D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.2</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="0FBAFFB9A43C56FF68C2643C3F566ABB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="753E5E9881FC48A2DE4A1A7EE31BEA93" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="23F72DAA155760E4226CD1D0B8FC23EC" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D5FBF1D329FFA474B140EF57008699" box="[136,845,918,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA474B140EF57008699" blockId="1.[136,845,918,943]" box="[136,845,918,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<heading id="A2381F16D329FFA474B140EF57008699" box="[136,845,918,943]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA474B140EF56248699" ID-CoL="8X82S" authority="O.Perez & C.Martel" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,617,918,943]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474B140EF55308699" bold="true" box="[136,381,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Telipogon heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
O.Pérez & C.Martel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D088C913D329FFA4764D40EF56878699" box="[628,714,918,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4764D40EF56C08699" box="[628,653,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA476A240EF568E8699" box="[667,707,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F4B4FFD329FFA476E340EF576A8699" box="[730,807,918,943]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1912,1933]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[151,1436,187,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Illustration of Telipogon heinrichsii. A. Habit. B. Flower (frontal view, rotated 180°). C. Dissected perianth. D–E. Lateral and frontal view of the column, respectively. F. Cross section of the ovary. Drawing by Oscar Alejandro Pérez-Escobar, based on Pérez & Minnig 875 (VALLE!)." pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F4B4FFD329FFA4770C40EF57098699" box="[821,836,918,943]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1396,1417]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1371]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,190,1372]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Telipogon heinrichsii. A. Plant in situ. B. Flower, frontal view. C–D. Side and frontal view of the column, respectively. Photographs by Marta Kolanowska (A–B) and Oscar Alejandro Pérez-Escobar (C–D)." pageId="1" pageNumber="263">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D5FBF1D329FFA474B140C5561E8381" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA474B140C5568B86C3" blockId="1.[136,1452,956,1013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474B140C5548F86E7" bold="true" box="[136,194,956,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A7A227D329FFA474E240C557A186E7" box="[219,1004,956,977]" collectorName="de Tenerife" country="Colombia" location="Municipio de El Cerrito" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD329FFA474E240C5551086E7" box="[219,349,956,977]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3B0B6698D329FFA4755C40C555B086E7" box="[357,509,956,977]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="FC10FEA1D329FFA4763C40C556A786E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269:FC10FEA1D329FFA4763C40C556A786E7" box="[517,746,956,977]" country="Colombia" name="Municipio de El Cerrito" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Municipio de El Cerrito</location>
|
||||
, corregimiento
|
||||
<collectorName id="543ACDACD329FFA4774740C557A186E7" box="[894,1004,956,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">de Tenerife</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A7A227D329FFA477CD40C5568E86C3" collectingDate="2011-01-06" collectorName="O. Perez & C. Minnig" country="Colombia" elevation="3600" location="Paramo Pan de Azucar" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<location id="FC10FEA1D329FFA477CD40C5508186E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7166196CD329FFA674B140EF576B8269:FC10FEA1D329FFA477CD40C5508186E7" box="[1012,1228,956,977]" country="Colombia" name="Paramo Pan de Azucar" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Páramo Pan de Azúcar</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA470EC40C5516E86E7" box="[1237,1315,956,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="3600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="72E24F49D329FFA470EC40C5516E86E7" box="[1237,1315,956,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="3600.0">3,600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
alt.,
|
||||
<date id="8D718EBAD329FFA4716940C554A286C3" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" value="2011-01-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9D357752D329FFA4716940C554A286C3" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" value="2011-01-06">6 January 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474C0409955BB86C3" box="[249,502,992,1013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<collectorName id="543ACDACD329FFA474C04099550186C3" box="[249,332,992,1013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">O. Pérez</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="543ACDACD329FFA475534099558686C3" box="[362,459,992,1013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">C. Minnig</collectorName>
|
||||
875
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="267416D8D329FFA4763B4099561686C3" box="[514,603,992,1013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: VALLE!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA474B1475C51DB81B2" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA474C7475C57C88108" authority="Dodson & Escobar (1998: 56 - 57)" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityPageNumber="56 - 57" authorityYear="1998" box="[254,901,1061,1086]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puruantensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474C7475C56498108" box="[254,516,1061,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Telipogon puruantensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD329FFA47633475C57C88108" author="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R." box="[522,901,1061,1086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" pagination="30 - 60" refId="ref2426" refString="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R. (1998) New orchid species and combinations from Ecuador-Fascicle 6. Orquideologia 20: 30 - 60." type="journal article" year="1998">Dodson & Escobar (1998: 56–57)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA47783475C54BB8157" authority="Dodson & Escobar (1993: 258 - 259)" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityPageNumber="258 - 259" authorityYear="1993" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vollesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA47783475C50CC8108" box="[954,1153,1061,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Telipogon vollesii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD329FFA470BE475C54BB8157" author="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R." pageId="1" pageNumber="263" pagination="261 - 272" refId="ref2395" refString="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R. (1993) Eight new species of the genus Telipogon from Colombia. Orquideologia 18: 261 - 272." type="journal article" year="1993">Dodson & Escobar (1993: 258–259)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differing by the triquetrous peduncle of the inflorescence (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA477ED473157A68157" box="[980,1003,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. terete and flattened, respectively), the widely ovate labellum (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA475A8471255E581B2" box="[401,424,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. elliptic and obovate-elliptic), and the uniformly setose column (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA470B8471250D581B2" box="[1153,1176,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. dorsally setose only).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA4748447F755DA83A2" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4748447F754B78191" box="[189,250,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Plant</emphasis>
|
||||
epiphytic, sympodial, subcaulescent to
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4768747F757498191" box="[702,772,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall including the inflorescence.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4704147F750F58191" box="[1144,1208,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Roots</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA470F947F751538191" box="[1216,1310,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, white, filiform, slightly fleshy, produced from the base and sides of the stem.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA477C847CB506A81FD" box="[1009,1063,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Stem</emphasis>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4707547CB502B81FD" box="[1100,1126,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4705747CB50EB81FD" box="[1134,1190,1202,1227]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, flattened.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4716747CB51E181FD" box="[1374,1452,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
23–34 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA474D547AC553881D8" box="[236,373,1237,1262]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="7.85" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="6.2">6.2–9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, subcoriaceous, distichous, from oblong to sub-oblanceolate, margins revolute, apex acute, base decurrent, leaf sheath conduplicate, up to 3.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA476AB478156988027" box="[658,725,1272,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA476E7478157398027" box="[734,884,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
apical, up to 4 by plant, successively 2–3 flowered, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA474F7466255518002" box="[206,284,1307,1332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="7.6">7.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pedunculate; peduncle triquetrous, winged,
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47766466257978002" box="[863,986,1307,1332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="14.0">14–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4701F466250F38002" box="[1062,1214,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate, conduplicate, acute, 8–9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4751A4647552A8061" box="[291,359,1342,1367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4754E464755F08061" box="[375,445,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
triquetrous, winged, pedicelate,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA477014647571F8061" box="[824,850,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47764464757E18061" box="[861,940,1342,1367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="2.3">2.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA477C34647501B8061" box="[1018,1110,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
non-resupinate,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4712E4647517C8061" box="[1303,1329,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47105464751C68061" box="[1340,1419,1342,1367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="3.8">3.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474CF461B5572804D" box="[246,319,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4757F461B55D8804D" box="[326,405,1378,1403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4758B461B55B8804D" box="[434,501,1378,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pale yellowish-green, ovate, acuminate, 3-veined, dorsally 1-carinate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4712B461B5115804D" box="[1298,1368,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Petals</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47166461B51E6804D" box="[1375,1451,1378,1403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="2.4">2.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA474A646FC54A280A8" box="[159,239,1413,1438]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="2.1">2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, yellow, pale purple at the base, suborbicular, apex acute, 9-veined; veins reticulated, with wide pale brown spots persistent towards the apex, narrowed at the base, widened at the middle.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4703A46D1502080F7" box="[1027,1133,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Labellum</emphasis>
|
||||
2.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4708C46D1514880F7" box="[1205,1285,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="2.4">2.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, bright yellow, base deep purple, cordate, U-shaped, densely pubescent, the trichomes purple, the basal shorter than the apical ones, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4749C469754AA8331" box="[165,231,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, widely ovate, apex acute, 11-veined, veins similar to those of the petals, ecallose;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA470F2469751E68331" box="[1227,1451,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">callus-like structure</emphasis>
|
||||
U-shaped, densely pubescent, the trichomes purple, the basal shorter than the apical ones, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA470F0456B5146831D" box="[1225,1291,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4716A456B54EF8378" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Column ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47490454C54A48378" box="[169,233,1589,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47516454C55228378" box="[303,367,1589,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, dark red, subterete, sessile, densely setose; setae up to
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA47067454C508F8378" box="[1118,1218,1589,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, thin, the apical and lateral ones incurved.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA47592452156568347" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[427,539,1624,1649]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rostellariidae" genus="Rostellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA47592452156568347" box="[427,539,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Rostellum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
rostrate, abruptly incurved towards the apex.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4702E452150288347" box="[1047,1125,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Stigma</emphasis>
|
||||
apical, rounded.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4711D452151E68347" box="[1316,1451,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Pollinarium</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474CA4502556083A2" box="[243,301,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA4748445E7561E8381" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" box="[189,595,1694,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4748445E755128381" bold="true" box="[189,351,1694,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering in January.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D5FBF1D329FFA4748445B8511F8D21" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA4748445B855C48251" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4748445B8563A83EC" bold="true" box="[189,631,1729,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Distribution, habitat and ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA4764145B8572783EC" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[632,874,1729,1754]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4764145B8572783EC" box="[632,874,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Telipogon heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from the Department of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3B0B6698D329FFA4717C45B8549C83C8" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, western slope of Central Cordillera of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD329FFA476A3459C574583C8" box="[666,776,1765,1790]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F4B4FFD329FFA47723459C572D83C8" box="[794,864,1765,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1544,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Known distribution of T. andicola, T. heinrichsii, T. puruantensis and T. vollesii." pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Plants of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA477DF459C503183C8" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[998,1148,1765,1790]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA477DF459C503183C8" box="[998,1148,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">T. heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were recorded growing in dwarf forests dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA475FD447157708217" authority="Lindley (1837: 23)" authorityName="Lindley" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1837" box="[452,829,1800,1825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Hesperomeles" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA475FD4471562F8217" box="[452,610,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Hesperomeles</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD329FFA47650447157708217" author="Lindley, J." box="[617,829,1800,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" refId="ref2937" refString="Lindley, J. (1837) Hesperomeles. Edwards's Botanical Register 23, t. 1956. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 28971 # page / 164 / mode / 1 up (accessed 10 August 2016)" type="journal volume" year="1837">Lindley (1837: 23)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA4774D4471514D8217" authority="Ruiz & Pavon (1794: 80)" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1794" box="[884,1280,1800,1825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4774D447157918217" box="[884,988,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Polylepis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD329FFA477DD4471514D8217" author="Ruiz, L. H. & Pavon, J. A." box="[996,1280,1800,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" refId="ref3881" refString="Ruiz, L. H. & Pavon, J. A. (1794) Polylepis. Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus, sive novorum generum plantrum peruvianum, et chilensium descriptiones et icones 80, t. 15. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 44245 # page / 103 / mode / 1 up (accessed 10 August 2016)" type="journal volume" year="1794">Ruiz & Pavón (1794: 80)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
between 3,200 and
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA474804452555B8272" box="[185,278,1835,1860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="3600.0">3,600 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation. Several individuals were observed growing on tree branches densely covered by cushions of mosses and liverworts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA474844408572A82E7" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA474844408559A82BC" bold="true" box="[189,471,1905,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Conservation Status:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Although scattered populations were observed around the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="267416D8D329FFA47049440850ED82BC" box="[1136,1184,1905,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality between 3,300 and
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD329FFA4748E44EC555E8298" box="[183,275,1941,1966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="3600.0">3,600 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D329FFA475B644EC566F8298" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[399,546,1941,1966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA475B644EC566F8298" box="[399,546,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">T. heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is classified as DD (data deficient) according to the IUCN criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD329FFA4712F44EC51E98298" author="IUCN" box="[1302,1444,1941,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263" refId="ref2720" refString="IUCN. (2014) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 11. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2014. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 15 August 2016)" type="url" year="2014">IUCN, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) because explicit information about population size is unavailable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD329FFA4748444A2511F8D21" blockId="1.[136,1452,1061,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D329FFA4748444A2551B82C2" bold="true" box="[189,342,2011,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Eponymy:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after Prof. Dr. Jochen Heinrichs (Ludwig Maximilians University Munich,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD329FFA4712C44A2513282C2" box="[1301,1407,2011,2036]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="263">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) an expert on systematics, biogeography and evolution of liverworts, who has an outstanding passion for orchids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="ADB0F8F2D32AFFA774B14401552582E3" pageId="2" pageNumber="264" startId="2.[136,229,1912,1933]" targetBox="[162,1430,202,1876]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD32AFFA774B14401552582E3" blockId="2.[136,1452,1912,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="264">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32AFFA774B1440154B282BB" bold="true" box="[136,255,1912,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="264">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustration of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32AFFA775AA4401562A82BB" box="[403,615,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="264">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32AFFA775AA4401562E82BB" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[403,611,1912,1933]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="264" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">Telipogon heinrichsii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Habit. B. Flower (frontal view, rotated 180°). C. Dissected perianth. D–E. Lateral and frontal view of the column, respectively. F. Cross section of the ovary. Drawing by Oscar Alejandro Pérez-Escobar, based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32AFFA7716444E554BA82E3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="264">Pérez & Minnig 875</emphasis>
|
||||
(VALLE!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="ADB0F8F2D32BFFA674B1460D5788809B" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" startId="3.[136,229,1396,1417]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1371]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD32BFFA674B1460D5788809B" blockId="3.[136,1453,1396,1453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA674B1460D54B780BF" bold="true" box="[136,250,1396,1417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA67530460D559380BF" box="[265,478,1396,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA67530460D559780BF" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[265,474,1396,1417]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">Telipogon heinrichsii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Plant
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA67606460D563080BF" box="[575,637,1396,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
. B. Flower, frontal view. C–D. Side and frontal view of the column, respectively. Photographs by Marta Kolanowska (A–B) and Oscar Alejandro Pérez-Escobar (C–D).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D5FBF1D32BFFA6748446A7576B8269" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F970A87AD32BFFA6748446A7576B8269" blockId="3.[136,1452,1502,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6748446A7552980C1" bold="true" box="[189,356,1502,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Comments:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6755D46A7561E80C1" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[356,595,1502,1527]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6755D46A7561E80C1" box="[356,595,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Telipogon heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6771246A7579480C1" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityYear="1998" box="[811,985,1502,1527]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puruantensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6771246A7579480C1" box="[811,985,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T. puruantensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6702B46A750CC80C1" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityYear="1993" box="[1042,1153,1502,1527]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vollesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6702B46A750CC80C1" box="[1042,1153,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T. vollesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, sharing with them a subcaulescent epiphytic habit, small plant size with flowers of around
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD32BFFA67740457B57FC832D" box="[889,945,1538,1563]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, a corolla with reticulated, broad red-brown veins, and an ecallose labellum. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA676DE455F57368309" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[743,891,1574,1599]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA676DE455F57368309" box="[743,891,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T. heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is clearly different by the triquetrous peduncle of the inflorescence, widely ovate labellum, and the uniformly setose column.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA677CF4533514D8355" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityYear="1998" box="[1014,1280,1610,1635]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puruantensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA677CF4533514D8355" box="[1014,1280,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Telipogon puruantensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA67105453351E68355" authorityName="Dodson & Escobar" authorityYear="1993" box="[1340,1451,1610,1635]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vollesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA67105453351E68355" box="[1340,1451,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T. vollesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur from northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD32BFFA675544517558783B1" box="[365,458,1646,1671]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD32BFFA6766B4517568D83B1" box="[594,704,1646,1671]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD32BFFA676F7451757A983B1" author="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R." box="[718,996,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" pagination="261 - 272" refId="ref2395" refString="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R. (1993) Eight new species of the genus Telipogon from Colombia. Orquideologia 18: 261 - 272." type="journal article" year="1993">Dodson & Escobar 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD32BFFA677D74517506483B1" author="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R." box="[1006,1065,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" pagination="30 - 60" refId="ref2426" refString="Dodson, C. H. & Escobar, R. (1998) New orchid species and combinations from Ecuador-Fascicle 6. Orquideologia 20: 30 - 60." type="journal article" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F4B4FFD32BFFA6700D4517503983B1" box="[1076,1140,1646,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1544,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Known distribution of T. andicola, T. heinrichsii, T. puruantensis and T. vollesii." pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and share a similar habitat, growing between 3,300 and
|
||||
<quantity id="3E37059FD32BFFA675FB45EB5650839D" box="[450,541,1682,1707]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" unit="m" value="3600.0">3,600 m</quantity>
|
||||
in high-montane cloud forests and paramos. Plants of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6704E45EB5129839D" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[1143,1380,1682,1707]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6704E45EB5129839D" box="[1143,1380,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Telipogon heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
might share a similar geographical distribution range with other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6772045CF57AC83F9" box="[793,993,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6772045CF57C583F9" box="[793,904,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Telipogon</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6707A45CF54F383C5" authority="Reichenbach (1855: 239)" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="1855" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6707A45CF508F83F9" box="[1091,1218,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T. andicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D5ED58BD32BFFA670F345CF54F383C5" author="Reichenbach, H. G." pageId="3" pageNumber="265" refId="ref3833" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1855) Telipogon andicola. Bonplandia 3: 239. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 89408 # page / 244 / mode / 1 up (accessed 12 May 2016)." type="journal volume" year="1855">Reichenbach (1855: 239)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as several reports of populations growing in western Cordillera in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81D8E8EAD32BFFA6779645A3505083C5" box="[943,1053,1754,1779]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3B0B6698D32BFFA6701545A3511583C5" box="[1068,1368,1754,1779]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Cundinamarca department</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and in Ecuadorian Andes are available at several Herbaria (e.g. COL, K;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F4B4FFD32BFFA67750458757E78221" box="[873,938,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1544,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[151,1436,190,1519]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Known distribution of T. andicola, T. heinrichsii, T. puruantensis and T. vollesii." pageId="3" pageNumber="265">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECFD3F9D32BFFA6700D458750848221" authorityName="O. Perez & C. Martel" authorityYear="2017" box="[1076,1225,1790,1815]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Telipogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heinrichsii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA6700D458750098221" box="[1076,1092,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">T</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA67068458750848221" box="[1105,1225,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">heinrichsii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily recognized by a column completely surrounded by uniformly-sized setae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBB7468D32BFFA67758445B5735820D" box="[865,888,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="265">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. long setae at the dorsal and lateral sides of the column, and smooth or setulose at the ventral column area).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
555
data/97/6B/87/976B87DCFFD2B14DFF15FE45345DCC85.xml
Normal file
555
data/97/6B/87/976B87DCFFD2B14DFF15FE45345DCC85.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,555 @@
|
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<mods:title id="B4AB2AE8B99CFDC5057FAF88295A4A8D">A revision of Taraxacum sect. Atrata, a dandelion group centred in the Middle Asia, and the problem of Taraxacum brevirostre</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="82D0FBF9FAF20F94A456E8FC0E12D05C">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="09E854BEB806B5E32E0473BDFCCCD176">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<treatment id="976B87DCFFD2B14DFF15FE45345DCC85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:976B87DCFFD2B14DFF15FE45345DCC85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/976B87DCFFD2B14DFF15FE45345DCC85" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
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<subSubSection id="57D86541FFD2B14BFF15FE45368BCFDB" box="[136,937,470,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD2B14BFF15FE45368BCFDB" blockId="2.[136,937,470,495]" box="[136,937,470,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
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<heading id="443581A6FFD2B14BFF15FE45368BCFDB" box="[136,937,470,495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FD211E4FFD2B14BFF15FE45368BCFDB" box="[136,937,470,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD2B14BFF15FE4537B7CFDB" authority="Kirschner & Stepanek" authorityName="Kirschner & Stepanek" box="[136,661,470,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFF15FE453429CFDB" bold="true" box="[136,267,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFED1FE4534B7CFDB" bold="true" box="[332,405,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
Kirschner & Štěpánek
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="9E6310DBFFD2B14BFD24FE453687CFDB" author="Ge, X. J. & Kirschner, J. & Stepanek, J." box="[697,933,470,495]" page="314" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" year="2011">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD2B14BFD24FE453687CFDB" author="Ge, X. J. & Kirschner, J. & Stepanek, J." box="[697,933,470,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" pagination="270 - 325" refId="ref23397" refString="Ge, X. J., Kirschner, J. & Stepanek, J. (2011) Taraxacum F. H. Wiggers. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vols. 20 - 21. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis & Science Press, Beijing, pp 270 - 325." type="book chapter" year="2011">
|
||||
Ge
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFD7DFE45363ACFDB" box="[736,792,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2011: 314)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFD2B14BFF15FE6F374ACDAB" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD2B14BFF15FE6F3785CC25" blockId="2.[136,679,508,529]" box="[136,679,508,529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFF15FE6F35E0CC25" bold="true" box="[136,194,508,529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFD2B14BFF15FE6F359CCC25" box="[136,190,508,529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD2B14BFF47FE6F3781CC25" authority="Schischkin (1964: 743)" authorityName="Schischkin" authorityPageNumber="743" authorityYear="1964" box="[218,675,508,529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subglaciale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFF47FE6F3498CC25" box="[218,442,508,529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Taraxacum subglaciale</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD2B14BFE5DFE6F3781CC25" author="Schischkin, B. K. & Tzvelev, N. N." box="[448,675,508,529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" pagination="405 - 560" refId="ref24367" refString="Schischkin, B. K. & Tzvelev, N. N. (1964) Rod 1667. Oduvancik - Taraxacum Wigg. In: Bobrov, E. G. & Tzvelev, N. N. (Eds.) Flora SSSR, vol. 29. Nauka, Moskva & Leningrad, pp. 405 - 560 & 728 - 754." type="book chapter" year="1964">Schischkin (1964: 743)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD2B14BFF15FDD1374ACDAB" blockId="2.[136,1452,578,999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Plants delicate, usually glabrous to subglabrous. Petiole usually unwinged; leaf blade usually narrow, undivided or shallowly lobed. Capitulum often nodding after anthesis. Outer phyllaries 5–15, blackish green to dark green, ± of equal length, appressed, loosely appressed, or rarely erect, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, usually broadest in middle, almost unbordered to bordered, margin usually glabrous but seldom sparsely minutely ciliate, apex without a horn but sometimes callose, rarely to corniculate. Ligules yellow, lilac, pinkish to light pink-purple, sometimes with different colours outside and inside. Achene (see also
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD2B14BFD7FFD65361FCD3B" box="[738,829,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1300,1321]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[151,1436,190,1275]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Achenes of the members of T. sect. Atrata: A, T. alpigenum (PRA, no. det. 28132); B, T. atrochlorinum (PRA, #72); C, T. corvinum (PRA, #114/1); D, T. goloskokovii (PRA, #105/2); E, T. goloskokovii (LE, no. det. 6526); F, T. lilacinum (PRA, no. det. 28204). Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD2B14BFCD4FD653644CD3B" box="[841,870,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1312,1333]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1287]" captionTargetId="figure-16@17.[151,1436,190,1287]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 11.Achenes of the members of T. sect. Atrata: G, T. sublilacinum (PRA, #111/2); H, T. orientali-atratum (PRA, no. det. 28210); I, T. pamiricum (PRA, no. det. 28213); J, T. pseudoatratum (LE, no.det. 7973); K, T. pseudolilacinum (PRA, #17); L, T. subglaciale (LE, no. det. 7955). Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="227">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD2B14BFCEFFD6536B2CD3B" box="[882,912,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1721,1742]" captionTargetBox="[226,1427,225,1695]" captionTargetId="figure-16@18.[159,1428,190,1696]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. SEM photographs of an achene of T. chionomelas (beak is broken off). Scale bars:A, 1 mm; B, 0.3 mm; C, 50 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="227">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD2B14BFC01FD65369BCD3B" box="[924,953,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="25.[136,229,1224,1245]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,716,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-270@25.[151,1436,713,1199]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 18. Achenes of (A) T. roseiflos (PRA, no. det. 28146) and (B) T. roseolum (PRA, no. det. 28150). Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="227">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
) usually greyish stramineous-colored brown to blackish brown, less often light stramineous-brown, (3.5–) 4–5 (–6) ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFD2B14BFC7DFC89314FCD07" box="[992,1133,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; body smooth or less often sparsely minutely tuberculate above, cone absent or achene body gradually narrowing into an indistinct cone, cone (when developed) broadly conical to conical and
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFD2B14BFD24FCF13666CD4F" box="[697,836,866,891]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; beak 1.5–5(–7) mm, ± thickened, easily breaking off. Pappus yellowish white or white,
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFD2B14BFD99FC153746CDAB" box="[516,612,902,927]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFD2B14DFF20FC39345DCC85" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD2B14AFF20FC3931A8CF7D" blockId="2.[136,1452,578,999]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1454,160,617]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="228" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFF20FC39347BCDF7" bold="true" box="[189,345,938,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD2B14BFEE8FC39375CCDF7" box="[373,638,938,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFEE8FC3934D0CDF7" box="[373,498,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFDABFC39375CCDF7" box="[566,638,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has its centre of diversity in the E.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD2B14BFB85FC3931B9CDF7" box="[1048,1179,938,963]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD2B14BFB49FC393075CDF7" box="[1236,1367,938,963]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and in NW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD2B14BFF23FC5D3423CDD3" box="[190,257,974,999]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(W.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD06F828FFD2B14BFEA7FC5D3483CDD3" box="[314,417,974,999]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), mainly the C. and E. Tian Shan, the Ketmen Tau and the Dzhungar Alatau ranges, and its representatives reach NW.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD3B14AFE20FF333708CE8D" box="[445,554,160,185]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(the UBA specimen of an unknown species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFBA0FF333176CE8D" box="[1085,1108,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB0EFF3331F9CE8D" box="[1171,1243,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
, displayed on
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD3B14AFAE2FF3335B6CEE9" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2020,2041]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1023,1995]" captionTargetId="figure-294@2.[151,1436,1023,1995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution range of Taraxacum sect. Atrata." pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in the north and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD3B14AFEC2FF5734D3CEE9" box="[351,497,196,221]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Tadzhikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD3B14AFE61FF573779CEE9" box="[508,603,196,221]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Gilgit) and Kashmir (Ladakh) in the southeast (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87F92A4FFFD3B14AFB1FFF5731E6CEE9" box="[1154,1220,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2020,2041]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1023,1995]" captionTargetId="figure-294@2.[151,1436,1023,1995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution range of Taraxacum sect. Atrata." pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The diversity of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFA0AFF57308CCEE9" box="[1431,1454,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFF5EFF7B3429CF35" box="[195,267,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
probably corresponds to the geographical parthenogenesis model (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFB98FF7B3184CF35" author="Horandl, E." box="[1029,1190,232,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="525 - 538" refId="ref23619" refString="Horandl, E. (2006) The complex causality of geographical parthenogenesis. New Phytololgist 171: 525 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 8137.2006.01769. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Hörandl 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFB2EFF7B30BDCF35" author="Stepanek, J. & Kirschner, J. & Jarolimova, V. & Kirschnerova, L." box="[1203,1439,232,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="537 - 564" refId="ref24525" refString="Stepanek, J., Kirschner, J., Jarolimova, V. & Kirschnerova, L. (2011) Taraxacum nigricans, T. alpestre and allies in the Taraxacum sect. Alpestria: taxonomy, geography and conservation status. Preslia 83: 537 - 564." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Štěpánek
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFABFFF7B307ECF35" box="[1314,1372,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), as there is a record of a sexual member of this section (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFD73FE9F3686CF11" author="Zhai, D. T. & An, Z. X. & Tan, D. Y." box="[750,932,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref24775" refString="Zhai, D. T., An, Z. X. & Tan, D. Y. (1997) A search for sexual and agamospermous Taraxacum species in Xinjiang [in Chinese]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentali Sinica 17: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||||
Zhai
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFCB6FE9F3641CF11" box="[811,867,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1997
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFC47FE9F317DCF11" authorityName="Schischkin" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Krasnov" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[986,1119,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lilacinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFC47FE9F317DCF11" box="[986,1119,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T. lilacinum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”) from the eastern part of the section’s range while the rest of the distribution area is occupied by agamospermous plants.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4BBD6642FFD2B14BFF15F877379AC9CD" box="[136,696,2020,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" startId="2.[136,229,2020,2041]" targetBox="[152,1436,1023,1995]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD2B14BFF15F877379AC9CD" blockId="2.[136,696,2020,2041]" box="[136,696,2020,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFF15F87735DCC9CD" bold="true" box="[136,254,2020,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD2B14BFE4EF8773790C9CD" box="[467,690,2020,2041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFE4EF877371CC9CD" box="[467,574,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD2B14BFDE8F8773790C9CD" box="[629,690,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD3B14AFF20FEC73771CFED" blockId="3.[136,1454,160,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
Its members are confined to alpine and subnival habitats, sometimes descending to subalpine grasslands, almost exclusively above
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFD3B14AFEC1FEEB3491CFA5" box="[348,435,376,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
|
||||
above sea level, reaching
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFD3B14AFD7FFEEB361BCFA5" box="[738,825,376,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="5000.0">5000 m</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFD3B14AFCFDFEEB36E1CFA5" box="[864,963,376,401]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The most characteristic sites include open gravelly patches in the subnival vegetation, mosaic-like vegetation on medium old moraines, fine gravel along streams, fine wet scree and alpine low grasslands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD3B14AFF20FE77316FCC5D" blockId="3.[136,1454,160,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFF20FE773449CFC9" bold="true" box="[189,363,484,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Reproduction:</emphasis>
|
||||
—All the plants of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFDD9FE773779CFC9" box="[580,603,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD07FE7737C0CFC9" box="[666,738,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
studied by the present authors are agamospermous, both on the basis of the very irregular development (or total absence) of pollen, and the behaviour of plants in cultivation. However, plants morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFD95FDBF314ACC71" authority="(Krasnov 1887: 76) Schischkin (1937: 4)" authorityName="Schischkin" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Krasnov" baseAuthorityPageNumber="76" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[520,1128,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lilacinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD95FDBF37ADCC71" box="[520,655,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T. lilacinum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFD02FDBF364FCC71" author="Krasnov, A. N." box="[671,877,556,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" refId="ref24033" refString="Krasnov, A. N. (1887) A list of plants collected in the East Tian-Shan in summer 1886. S. Peterburgsk. Obschchestvo Estestvoispytatelei, Sankt Peterburg, 129 pp. [In Russian]" type="book" year="1887">Krasnov 1887: 76</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFCE0FDBF314ACC71" author="Schischkin, B. K." box="[893,1128,556,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="3 - 13" refId="ref24333" refString="Schischkin, B. K. (1937) Novye oduvanchiki iz Kazakhstana [New dandelions from Kazakhstan]. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbariya Botanicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 7: 3 - 13." type="journal article" year="1937">Schischkin (1937: 4)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were reliably reported to be sexual by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFF67FDC334E2CC5D" author="Zhai, D. T. & An, Z. X. & Tan, D. Y." box="[250,448,592,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref24775" refString="Zhai, D. T., An, Z. X. & Tan, D. Y. (1997) A search for sexual and agamospermous Taraxacum species in Xinjiang [in Chinese]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentali Sinica 17: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||||
Zhai
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFEA9FDC3344ECC5D" box="[308,364,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1997)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The status of these
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD06F828FFD3B14AFD3EFDC33627CC5D" box="[675,773,592,617]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
plants remains to be studied.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4BBD6642FFD3B14AFF15FD093066CC9B" box="[136,1348,666,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" startId="3.[136,216,666,687]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD3B14AFF15FD093066CC9B" blockId="3.[136,1348,666,687]" box="[136,1348,666,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFF15FD0935D2CC9B" bold="true" box="[136,240,666,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
The most important characters distinguishing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFD33FD0936CDCC9B" authorityName="Orazova" authorityYear="1969" box="[686,1007,666,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Epyramidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD33FD09363BCC9B" box="[686,793,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
subsect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFCEFFD0936CDCC9B" box="[882,1007,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFC66FD09312CCC9B" box="[1019,1038,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFBD9FD0931A3CC9B" box="[1092,1153,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB2DFD0931E6CC9B" box="[1200,1220,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFB64FD09301CCC9B" box="[1273,1342,666,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Glabra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB64FD09301CCC9B" box="[1273,1342,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD3B14AFEFCFD2E37B5C948" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<table id="6DC2C46AFFD34EB6FF0DFD2E3086C948" box="[144,1444,701,1916]" gridcols="4" gridrows="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFD2E3086CCE7" box="[144,1444,701,723]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFD2E37E6CCE7" box="[353,708,701,723]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFEFCFD2E3772CCE6" bold="true" box="[353,592,701,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFEFCFD2E3454CCE6" bold="true" box="[353,374,701,722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
subsect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFE4DFD2E3772CCE6" bold="true" box="[464,592,701,722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FD2E3172CCE7" box="[725,1104,701,723]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD48FD2E367DCCE6" bold="true" box="[725,863,701,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD48FD2E37C8CCE6" bold="true" box="[725,746,701,722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFCBDFD2E367DCCE6" bold="true" box="[800,863,701,722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFD2E3086CCE7" box="[1122,1444,701,723]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFBFFFD2D31D0CCE7" bold="true" box="[1122,1266,702,723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFBFFFD2D3155CCE7" bold="true" box="[1122,1143,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFB30FD2D31D0CCE7" box="[1197,1266,702,723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Glabra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB30FD2D31D0CCE7" bold="true" box="[1197,1266,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFD703086CCCC" box="[144,1444,739,760]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFD703086CCCC" box="[144,1444,739,760]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFEF4FD70345FCCCC" box="[361,381,739,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFE2FFD703731CCCC" box="[434,531,739,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="257" rank="section" section="Oligantha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFE2FFD703731CCCC" box="[434,531,739,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Oligantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct.)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFC903086CD2C" box="[144,1444,771,792]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFC903467CD2C" box="[144,325,771,792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">leaf indumentum</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFC9037E6CD2C" box="[353,708,771,792]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">leaf rosette densely hairy, leaf blade</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FC903172CD2C" box="[725,1104,771,792]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">leaves usually totally glabrous</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFC903086CD2C" box="[1122,1444,771,792]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Plant base and leaves glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFCB33086CD01" box="[144,1444,800,821]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFCB337E6CD01" box="[353,708,800,821]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually aranose</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFCD33086CD61" box="[144,1444,832,853]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFCD33467CD61" box="[144,325,832,853]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">scape indumentum</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFCD337E6CD61" box="[353,708,832,853]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">densely to sparsely aranose</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FCD33172CD61" box="[725,1104,832,853]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">glabrous, rarely with sparse hairs</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFCD33086CD61" box="[1122,1444,832,853]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFCCE3086CD46" box="[144,1444,861,882]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FCCE3172CD46" box="[725,1104,861,882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">below capitulum</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFCEE3086CDA6" box="[144,1444,893,914]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFCEE3467CDA6" box="[144,325,893,914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">outer phyllary</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFCEE37E6CDA6" box="[353,708,893,914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">appressed</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FCEE3172CDA6" box="[725,1104,893,914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">appressed to loosely appressed</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFCEE3086CDA6" box="[1122,1444,893,914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
erect, erect-patent to
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFC093086CD9B" box="[144,1444,922,943]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFC093467CD9B" box="[144,325,922,943]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">arcuateposture</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFC093086CD9B" box="[1122,1444,922,943]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">patent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFC293086CDFB" box="[144,1444,954,975]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFC293467CDFB" box="[144,325,954,975]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">outer phyllary</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFC2937E6CDFB" box="[353,708,954,975]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">margins usually long cilate,</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FC293172CDFB" box="[725,1104,954,975]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually totally glabrous, margins</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFC293086CDFB" box="[1122,1444,954,975]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">surface and margins glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFC443086CDD8" box="[144,1444,983,1004]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFC443467CDD8" box="[144,325,983,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">indumentum</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFC4437E6CDD8" box="[353,708,983,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">abaxial surface usually sparsely to</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FC443172CDD8" box="[725,1104,983,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">glabrous, sometimes sparsely and</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFC673086CA3D" box="[144,1444,1012,1033]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFC6737E6CA3D" box="[353,708,1012,1033]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">subdensely aranose, adaxial surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FC673172CA3D" box="[725,1104,1012,1033]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">minutely ciliate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFB813086CA13" box="[144,1444,1042,1063]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFB813086CA13" box="[144,1444,1042,1063]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">sometimes aranose</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFBA13086CA73" box="[144,1444,1074,1095]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFBA13467CA73" box="[144,325,1074,1095]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">outer phyllary</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFBA137E6CA73" box="[353,708,1074,1095]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">with narrow or broad paler border</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FBA13172CA73" box="[725,1104,1074,1095]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually with a paler border of variable</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFBA13086CA73" box="[1122,1444,1074,1095]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">without paler border</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFBDC3086CA50" box="[144,1444,1103,1124]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFBDC3467CA50" box="[144,325,1103,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">border</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FBDC3172CA50" box="[725,1104,1103,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">width, rarely unbordered</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFBFC3086CAB0" box="[144,1444,1135,1156]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFBFC3467CAB0" box="[144,325,1135,1156]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">outer phyllary</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFBFC37E6CAB0" box="[353,708,1135,1156]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually with short subapical blackish</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FBFC3172CAB0" box="[725,1104,1135,1156]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually flat to callose, rarely dark</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFBFC3086CAB0" box="[1122,1444,1135,1156]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">± flat</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFB1F3086CA95" box="[144,1444,1164,1185]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFB1F3467CA95" box="[144,325,1164,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">corniculation</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFB1F37E6CA95" box="[353,708,1164,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">horns</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FB1F3172CA95" box="[725,1104,1164,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">corniculate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFB3F3086CAF5" box="[144,1444,1196,1217]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFB3F3467CAF5" box="[144,325,1196,1217]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">floret number</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFB3F37E6CAF5" box="[353,708,1196,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 8–30</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FB3F3172CAF5" box="[725,1104,1196,1217]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 20–40</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFB3F3086CAF5" box="[1122,1444,1196,1217]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">more than 30</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFB5F3086CAD5" box="[144,1444,1228,1249]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFB5F3467CAD5" box="[144,325,1228,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">achene length</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFB5F37E6CAD5" box="[353,708,1228,1249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 5–6.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FB5F3172CAD5" box="[725,1104,1228,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 3.5–5.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFB5F3086CAD5" box="[1122,1444,1228,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 4.5–5.5 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFB783086CB34" box="[144,1444,1259,1280]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFB783467CB34" box="[144,325,1259,1280]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">achene spinulosity</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFB7837E6CB34" box="[353,708,1259,1280]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">smooth or with sparse minute</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FB783172CB34" box="[725,1104,1259,1280]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">smooth or with sparse minute tubercles</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFB783086CB34" box="[1122,1444,1259,1280]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">smooth or very sparsely and</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA9A3086CB2A" box="[144,1444,1289,1310]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFA9A37E6CB2A" box="[353,708,1289,1310]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">tubercles or minute spinules</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FA9A3172CB2A" box="[725,1104,1289,1310]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">or minute spinules, sometimes with</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA9A3086CB2A" box="[1122,1444,1289,1310]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">minutely tuberculate or spinulose</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFAB53086CB0F" box="[144,1444,1318,1339]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FAB53172CB0F" box="[725,1104,1318,1339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">scattered spinules</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFAB53086CB0F" box="[1122,1444,1318,1339]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">above</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFAD53086CB6F" box="[144,1444,1350,1371]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFAD53467CB6F" box="[144,325,1350,1371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">cone</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFAD537E6CB6F" box="[353,708,1350,1371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually not discernible</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FAD53172CB6F" box="[725,1104,1350,1371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually not discernible, sometimes</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFAD53086CB6F" box="[1122,1444,1350,1371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually well developed,</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFAF03086CB4C" box="[144,1444,1379,1400]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FAF03172CB4C" box="[725,1104,1379,1400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">thick, conical</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFAF03086CB4C" box="[1122,1444,1379,1400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">subcylindrical to cylindrical</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA103086CBAC" box="[144,1444,1411,1432]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFA103467CBAC" box="[144,325,1411,1432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">beak length</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFA1037E6CBAC" box="[353,708,1411,1432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">usually 0.2–1.5 mm, rarely to 4 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FA103172CBAC" box="[725,1104,1411,1432]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">1.5–7 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA103086CBAC" box="[1122,1444,1411,1432]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">5–7 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA303086CB8C" box="[144,1444,1443,1464]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFA303467CB8C" box="[144,325,1443,1464]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">beak thickness</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFA3037E6CB8C" box="[353,708,1443,1464]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">very thick, usually 0.4–0.8 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FA303172CB8C" box="[725,1104,1443,1464]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">thickened, usually 0.25–0.3 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA303086CB8C" box="[1122,1444,1443,1464]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">thin, ca 0.15 mm (to 0.2 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA533086CBE1" box="[144,1444,1472,1493]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA533086CBE1" box="[1122,1444,1472,1493]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">below pappus)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA733086CBC1" box="[144,1444,1504,1525]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFA733467CBC1" box="[144,325,1504,1525]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">beak persistence</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFA7337E6CBC1" box="[353,708,1504,1525]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">persistent</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FA733172CBC1" box="[725,1104,1504,1525]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">easily breaking off</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA733086CBC1" box="[1122,1444,1504,1525]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">persistent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DFA6C3086C820" box="[144,1444,1535,1556]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DFA6C3467C820" box="[144,325,1535,1556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">pappus persistence</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCFA6C37E6C820" box="[353,708,1535,1556]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">fragile, easily breaking off</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48FA6C3172C820" box="[725,1104,1535,1556]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">persistent</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFFA6C3086C820" box="[1122,1444,1535,1556]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">persistent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF98C3086C800" box="[144,1444,1567,1588]" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF98C3467C800" box="[144,325,1567,1588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">achene surface</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF98C37E6C800" box="[353,708,1567,1588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">densely covered with appressed</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F98C3172C800" box="[725,1104,1567,1588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">densely covered with appressed minute</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF98C3086C800" box="[1122,1444,1567,1588]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">irregularly scattered, only</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9AF3086C866" box="[144,1444,1596,1618]" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF9AF3467C866" box="[144,325,1596,1618]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">(SEM, magn. 600)</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF9AF37E6C866" box="[353,708,1596,1618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">minute acute protuberances, each</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9AF3172C866" box="[725,1104,1596,1618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">acute protuberances, each about 20 μm</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9AF3086C866" box="[1122,1444,1596,1618]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">seldom well developed appressed</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9C93086C85B" box="[144,1444,1626,1647]" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF9C937E6C85B" box="[353,708,1626,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
about 20 μm long (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFD85F9C9378BC85B" box="[536,681,1626,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFD85F9C9378BC85B" box="[536,681,1626,1647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T. minutilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9C93172C85B" box="[725,1104,1626,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
long (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFC93F9C936BCC85B" authorityName="Kirschner & Stepanek" authorityYear="2017" box="[782,926,1626,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chionomelas">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFC93F9C936BCC85B" box="[782,926,1626,1647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T. chionomelas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tested, see Fig.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9C93086C85B" box="[1122,1444,1626,1647]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">acute protuberances to 15 μm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9E43086C8B8" box="[144,1444,1655,1676]" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF9E437E6C8B8" box="[353,708,1655,1676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Kovalevsk. tested)</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9E43172C8B8" box="[725,1104,1655,1676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">12)</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9E43086C8B8" box="[1122,1444,1655,1676]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
long (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFB06F9E43010C8B8" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[1179,1330,1655,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB06F9E43021C8B8" box="[1179,1283,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T. glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tested)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9043086C898" box="[144,1444,1687,1708]" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF9043467C898" box="[144,325,1687,1708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">ecology</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF90437E6C898" box="[353,708,1687,1708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">relatively dry high mountain</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9043172C898" box="[725,1104,1687,1708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">fine, moderately wet scree, mesic</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9043086C898" box="[1122,1444,1687,1708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">permanently wet to marshy and</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9273086C8FD" box="[144,1444,1716,1737]" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF92737E6C8FD" box="[353,708,1716,1737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">habitats, including rock crevices</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9273172C8FD" box="[725,1104,1716,1737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">alpine grasslands</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9273086C8FD" box="[1122,1444,1716,1737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">mossy habitats</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9473086C8DD" box="[144,1444,1748,1769]" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF9473467C8DD" box="[144,325,1748,1769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">geographical</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF94737E6C8DD" box="[353,708,1748,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">centred in mountains of Tadzhikistan</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9473172C8DD" box="[725,1104,1748,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">centred in the Tian-Shan of Kazakhstan</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9473086C8DD" box="[1122,1444,1748,1769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">widely distributed in mountain</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF9623086C932" box="[144,1444,1777,1798]" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF9623467C932" box="[144,325,1777,1798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">dustribution</th>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF96237E6C932" box="[353,708,1777,1798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">and Uzbekistan and extending to the</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F9623172C932" box="[725,1104,1777,1798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">and Kyrgyzstan, extending to the</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF9623086C932" box="[1122,1444,1777,1798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">ranges of S. Siberia and the</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF89C3086C910" box="[144,1444,1807,1828]" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF89C37E6C910" box="[353,708,1807,1828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">westernmost Himalaya in the east,</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F89C3172C910" box="[725,1104,1807,1828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">westernmost Himalaya and the Pamir</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF89C3086C910" box="[1122,1444,1807,1828]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">adjacent areas, and in the</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF8BF3086C975" box="[144,1444,1836,1857]" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF8BF37E6C975" box="[353,708,1836,1857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">to the Tian-Shan in the north and</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F8BF3172C975" box="[725,1104,1836,1857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">in the SE. and to the Altai (Chinese</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FBFFF8BF3086C975" box="[1122,1444,1836,1857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">subarctic Russia (western part)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF8DA3086C96A" box="[144,1444,1865,1886]" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FEFCF8DA37E6C96A" box="[353,708,1865,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">through Afghanistan and Iran to Iraq</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FD48F8DA3172C96A" box="[725,1104,1865,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">part) in the north</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1F23488FFD34EB6FF0DF8F43086C948" box="[144,1444,1895,1916]" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<th id="E2235DF4FFD34EB6FF0DF8F43086C948" box="[144,1444,1895,1916]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">and probably Turkey in the west</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD3B14DFF20F8393584CF35" blockId="3.[136,1452,1962,2059]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,689]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFF20F839377CC9F7" bold="true" box="[189,606,1962,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Comparison with similar groups:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFDE7F83936DFC9F7" authorityName="Orazova" authorityYear="1969" box="[634,1021,1962,1987]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Epyramidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFDE7F83937D5C9F7" box="[634,759,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
subsect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFCF6F83936DFC9F7" box="[875,1021,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Epyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFBAFF839316BC9F7" box="[1074,1097,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD3B14AFB09F8393024C9F7" box="[1172,1286,1962,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="257" rank="section" section="Oligantha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFB09F8393024C9F7" box="[1172,1286,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Oligantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct., i.e., as understood by Soest in his later works,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFD3B14AFDC9F85D37F7C9D3" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[596,725,1998,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" pagination="223 - 285" refId="ref24479" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1977) Taraxacum. In: Rechinger, K. H. (Ed.) Flora Iranica, vol. 122. Compositae II - Lactuceae. Avesa, Salzburg, pp. 223 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1977">Soest 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, see also the Discussion) is the group closest to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFA95F85D303AC9D3" box="[1288,1304,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">T</emphasis>
|
||||
. sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD3B14AFAF9F85D308EC9D3" box="[1380,1452,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
but differing from it in having densely hairy scapes, not numerous but imbricate (i.e., very unequal) and hairy outer phyllaries (often hairy on adaxial and/or abaxial surfaces and ciliate) of paler color, outer phyllaries with a blackish horn near apex, achene beak very thick (not caducous), and pappus fragile, easily breaking off (for details, see
|
||||
<tableCitation id="52400371FFD4B14DFAF3FF5735B7CF35" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,216,666,687]" captionText="TABLE 1. The most important characters distinguishing Taraxacum subsect. Epyramidata, T. sect. Atrata and T.sect. Glabra." pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD4B14DFF20FE9F35CFCFED" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
|
||||
Another similar taxon,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFE5DFE9F374DCF11" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[448,623,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFE5DFE9F3718CF11" box="[448,570,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T. glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFD0EFE9F3781CF11" box="[659,675,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T</emphasis>
|
||||
. sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFD74FE9F36B6CF11" authority="Dahlst." authorityName="Dahlst." box="[745,916,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Glabra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFD74FE9F3618CF11" box="[745,826,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Glabra</emphasis>
|
||||
Dahlst.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, differs in a well-developed, distinctly narrower cone and a thin persistent beak; it also has short, unbordered erect to erect-patent outer phyllaries. As regards the SEM surface analysis (at 600 magnification),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFDD4FEC737E1CF59" box="[585,707,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFDD4FEC737E1CF59" box="[585,707,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T. glabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has irregularly distributed, only seldom well-developed appressed acute protuberances while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFE2CFEEB367ACFA5" authority="Kirschner & Stepanek" authorityName="Kirschner & Stepanek" authorityYear="2017" box="[433,856,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chionomelas" status="sp. nova">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFE2CFEEB3778CFA5" box="[433,602,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T. chionomelas</emphasis>
|
||||
Kirschner & Štěpánek
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="368557A3FFD4B14DFCC3FEEB369FCFA5" box="[862,957,376,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" rank="species">sp. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, the SEM-analyzed representative of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFAC3FEEB3057CFA5" box="[1374,1397,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFF15FE0F35F2CF81" box="[136,208,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
, possesses the achene surface densely covered with the minute appressed acute protuberances, each about 20 μm long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFD4B14DFF20FE77345DCC85" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
|
||||
For the sake of completeness, we mention characters of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFCA7FE773673CFC9" box="[826,849,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFC0CFE7736C0CFC9" box="[913,994,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Arctica</emphasis>
|
||||
Dahlst., sometimes with representatives sympatric or parapatric to members of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFDDAFD9B377CCC15" box="[583,606,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFD3DFD9B37CACC15" box="[672,744,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Atrata</emphasis>
|
||||
in the Tian Shan.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFC20FD9B31EDCC15" box="[957,1231,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Arctica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFC20FD9B3118CC15" box="[957,1082,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFBE3FD9B31EDCC15" box="[1150,1231,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">Arctica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a diverse group, usually with densely spinulose achenes, a well developed, distinct cone (although sometimes very short), thin and persistent beak, outer bracts relatively shorter and leaves usually deeply, often also shallowly divided. The most remarkable deviation from this pattern is found in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFD4B14DFD7EFDE736B9CCB9" box="[739,923,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kamtchaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFD4B14DFD7EFDE736B9CCB9" box="[739,923,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">T. kamtchaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, with achenes almost smooth (but with a well developed cone).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
156
data/97/6B/87/976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED.xml
Normal file
156
data/97/6B/87/976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="3B181EC19D94DE8EFD78E32F53187120" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CF69C6134D661A42508A8C67E1FA883A">
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<mods:title id="81448CD1D2411460EBFAB6782A0508BB">A revision of Taraxacum sect. Atrata, a dandelion group centred in the Middle Asia, and the problem of Taraxacum brevirostre</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:namePart id="FA400BA2092516E51BDE576FD73A695C">Kirschner, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="832898F4D998969347EACE23794B7BBF">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F7F697F9667DD7796AA3F8BC22735C00">Štěpánek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6588F15E5901D4C273512F22209B5113">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B4C9627E3B08821394AF167733CF5673">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7BB25C5F64413E4A55006B6B23B5EB7D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6AA79F8C52FF9C11ACC0F939D99CD1C">305</mods:number>
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<treatment id="976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/976B87DCFFF0B168FF15FA613490CFED" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
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<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" blockId="32.[136,753,1522,1547]" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
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<heading id="443581A6FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FD211E4FFF0B169FF15FA6137D3C83F" box="[136,753,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
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<treatmentCitation id="9E6310DBFFF0B169FF15FA6137CFC83F" author="Orazova, A. O." box="[136,749,1522,1547]" page=")" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" year="1969">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF15FA6137CFC83F" authority="Orazova (1969: 38)" authorityName="Orazova" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1969" box="[136,749,1522,1547]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Epyramidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15FA613429C83F" bold="true" box="[136,267,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
subsect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FEEEFA61372AC83F" bold="true" box="[371,520,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Epyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FD92FA6137CFC83F" author="Orazova, A. O." box="[527,749,1522,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="38 - 39" refId="ref24247" refString="Orazova, A. O. (1969) K sistematike roda Taraxacum Wigg. Srednei Azii i Kazakhstana [On the systematics of the genus Taraxacum Wigg. in Middle Asia and Kazakhstan]. Botanicheskie Materialy Gerbaria Instituta Botaniki Akademii Nauk KazSSR 6: 38 - 39." type="journal article" year="1969">Orazova (1969: 38)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B169FF15F98B31ADC91D" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F98B37BBC819" blockId="32.[136,1452,1560,1653]" box="[136,665,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F98B35E0C819" bold="true" box="[136,194,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FF15F98B359CC819" box="[136,190,1560,1581]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF47F98B37BBC819" authority="Popov ex Kovalevsk." authorityName="Kovalevsk." box="[218,665,1560,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF47F98B34E6C819" box="[218,452,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum minutilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
Popov ex Kovalevsk.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F9AF36E9C841" blockId="32.[136,1452,1560,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F9AF35E0C865" bold="true" box="[136,194,1596,1617]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF0B169FF46F9AF3446C865" box="[219,356,1596,1617]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Upper Zeravshan (Kukhistan), Fon River Basin [Fan Darya], Sarytag, upper Kashkutal, vicinity of Mura Lake,
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF0B169FF20F9F33466C841" box="[189,324,1632,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="3600.0" valueMax="3800.0" valueMin="3400.0">3400–3800 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B7C100AFFF0B169FED3F9F334E2C841" box="[334,448,1632,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" value="1940-08-09">9 Aug 1940</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FE57F9F337A8C841" box="[458,650,1632,1653]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Zakirov & Sergeeva</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79D3AE0FFFF0B169FD0BF9F337EBC841" box="[662,713,1632,1653]" country="Uzbekistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13491" name="Lenin State University" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">TAK</collectionCode>
|
||||
, no. det. 15792,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FCF5F9F336E2C841" box="[872,960,1632,1653]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F93537DDC88B" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" box="[136,767,1702,1727]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
? =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF2FF93534C0C88B" box="[178,482,1702,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Oligantha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF2FF935340DC88B" box="[178,303,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FEEDF93534C0C88B" box="[368,482,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Oligantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct., an
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FDD0F93537D9C88B" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[589,763,1702,1727]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref24433" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1963) Taraxacum species from India, Pakistan and neighbouring countries. Wentia 10: 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1438 - 8677.1963. tb 00013. x" type="journal article" year="1963">Soest (1963: 8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F95F371FC8D5" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" box="[136,573,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
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<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F95F35E0C8D5" bold="true" box="[136,194,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FF15F95F359CC8D5" box="[136,190,1740,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF0B169FF47F95F34D9C8D5" authority="Hand." authorityName="Hand." box="[218,507,1740,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oliganthum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF47F95F349AC8D5" box="[218,440,1740,1761]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Taraxacum oliganthum</emphasis>
|
||||
Hand.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-Mazz.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B169FF15F96331ADC91D" blockId="32.[136,1452,1702,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F96335E0C931" bold="true" box="[136,194,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—[
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFAA3C97FFF0B169FF7CF96331A9C91D" collectorName="T. Kotschy" country="Turkey" location="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF0B169FF7CF963340BC931" box="[225,297,1776,1797]" name="Turkey" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
] In monte Tauro, 1836,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FD8DF96337BCC931" box="[528,670,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<collectorName id="B237531CFFF0B169FD8DF9633756C931" box="[528,628,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">T. Kotschy</collectorName>
|
||||
322
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(W, no. det. 8799,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FCCBF9633692C931" box="[854,944,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF0B169FBD9F96331C0C931" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[1092,1250,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" pagination="223 - 285" refId="ref24479" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1977) Taraxacum. In: Rechinger, K. H. (Ed.) Flora Iranica, vol. 122. Compositae II - Lactuceae. Avesa, Salzburg, pp. 223 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1977">Soest 1977: 236</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF0B169FB76F963301FC931" box="[1259,1341,1776,1797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: K, no. det. 8817, G, no. det. 18802, G-BOIS, no. det. 18850, BM!, BP!, PRC, no. det. 26930, W, no. det. 20727)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF0B168FF15F8C93490CFED" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF0B168FF15F8C93490CFED" blockId="32.[136,1452,1882,2087]" lastBlockId="33.[136,1452,160,473]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF0B169FF15F8C9343EC947" bold="true" box="[136,284,1882,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="257">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowers and leaves develop simultaneously. Plants usually small. Plant base densely hairy. Middle leaves usually aranose. Leaves deeply lobate but lobation uncomplicated and lobes sparsely toothed. Leaf lobes often patent. Midrib without striatulate pattern, leaf blade unspotted. Petioles narrow, unwinged. Scapes unbranched, growing from the centre of leaf rosette, aranose, particularly below the capitulum. Involucre with subconical to rounded base, narrow, usually up to
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF0B169FDBBF879374BC637" box="[550,617,2026,2051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Flowers yellow. Florets usually few (usually less than 30). Ligules flat. Pollen usually present. Outer phyllaries callose to corniculate or with horns at the apex, inner phyllaries usually corniculate. Outer phyllaries 6 to 10, imbricate or at least slightly imbricate, usually tightly appressed or appressed, lanceolate to ovate, short, usually less than
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FDE3FF5737C2CEE9" box="[638,736,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Outer phyllaries with narrow or broad paler borders, sparsely to densely aranose outside, sometimes inside, and often long ciliate. Achenes usually pale greyish straw brown, with several (not always clearly visible) longitudinal ridges, almost smooth or very sparsely spinulose above, spinules few, remote, achenes
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FED5FEA3349FCF7D" box="[328,445,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, medium thick, very gradually and indistinctly narrowing to the cone, or cone not developed. Cone, when developed, thick, broadly conical or indistinct,
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FC34FEC73112CF59" box="[937,1072,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Rostrum thick, 0.2–4.0 mm long, persistent. Pappus
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF1B168FE3DFEEB3736CFA5" box="[416,532,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, white to yellowish, deciduous. Receptacle glabrous or with a few aranose hairs. Plants apomictic, sexuality not yet safely proven.—Main flowering season: summer (in high mountains). Main habitat: alpine to subnival.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
||||
167
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Normal file
167
data/97/6B/87/976B87DCFFF2B16BFF15FEDE3704C813.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="C3DC50198BDE1022593253961F7FD487">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EC7A18D51BD34FDC27287DCADEDEED1B">Štěpánek, Jan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="41524798F802BA78F96143DF080E2E37">Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ- 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="37C23FC2A85035FDBB02267C249C8788">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="69B31DF78CB18145D85D18168E4B118E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="3E3AA48AE28B166F88F42246343655C9">
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||||
<mods:date id="D2CF989B5FB8FC95B8DA55235433F4F9">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E47EB91F2DED89B946AB28D6AB9A2641">2017-05-02</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:detail id="A0D493A10882B29B84A3C5608B7EF866" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BE96E7C0BB93312BD6EFE43B34CC172D">305</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D6A23F5E9397846F8CF3E82D0F91F1BA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E36692733863FD89A60D67E92B296FD2">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9AC6BC416CF868CA6395DA587A3C5B81">225</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FB8FF825C449DCC0FEC25416B3360B07">261</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F1DBC4DC417ADE92395F8CF38AAACB3A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.4.1</mods:url>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:classification id="1CF571B8F55BED51E96F3C75BAF4D3B0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EF85D0B9A4F12D4773FF1AC78BE4C892" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="976B87DCFFF2B16BFF15FEDE3704C813" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:976B87DCFFF2B16BFF15FEDE3704C813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/976B87DCFFF2B16BFF15FEDE3704C813" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" box="[136,718,333,358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" blockId="34.[136,718,333,358]" box="[136,718,333,358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<heading id="443581A6FFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" box="[136,718,333,358]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" reason="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FD211E4FFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" box="[136,718,333,358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="9E6310DBFFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" author="Handel-Mazzetti, H." box="[136,718,333,358]" page=")" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" year="1907">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF2B16BFF15FEDE37ECCF52" ID-CoL="7BKJJ" authority="Handel-Mazzetti (1907: 46)" authorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1907" box="[136,718,333,358]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevirostre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF15FEDE34ACCF52" bold="true" box="[136,398,333,358]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Taraxacum brevirostre</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF2B16BFE0BFEDE37ECCF52" author="Handel-Mazzetti, H." box="[406,718,333,358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" refId="ref23593" refString="Handel-Mazzetti, H. (1907) Monographie der Gattung Taraxacum. Franz Deuticke, Leipzig & Wien, 175 pp., 7 plates." type="book" year="1907">Handel-Mazzetti (1907: 46)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF2B16BFF15FEE73140CFBD" box="[136,1122,372,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF15FEE73140CFBD" blockId="34.[136,1122,372,393]" box="[136,1122,372,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF15FEE735E0CFBD" bold="true" box="[136,194,372,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Pamir region,
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFEFEFEE734F8CFBD" box="[355,474,372,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2879812" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="0.0039624" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="ft" value="7506.5" valueMax="15000.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15000 ft</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFE79FEE73745CFBD" box="[484,615,372,393]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Alcock 17727</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79D3AE0FFFF2B16BFDE9FEE737BFCFBD" box="[628,669,372,393]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">BM</collectionCode>
|
||||
, no. det. 8426,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFCADFEE736A8CFBD" box="[816,906,372,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, fide
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF2B16BFC22FEE73179CFBD" author="Soest, J. L. van" box="[959,1115,372,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" pagination="223 - 285" refId="ref24479" refString="Soest, J. L. van (1977) Taraxacum. In: Rechinger, K. H. (Ed.) Flora Iranica, vol. 122. Compositae II - Lactuceae. Avesa, Salzburg, pp. 223 - 285." type="book chapter" year="1977">Soest 1977: 234</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF2B16BFF15FE21369ACC4B" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF15FE21369ACC4B" blockId="34.[136,1452,434,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF15FE213783CFFF" bold="true" box="[136,673,434,459]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Comment on the lectotypification procedure:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The protologue was compiled from multiple elements belonging to several species. There is no formal obstacle in accepting this typification, therefore. Another fact to be considered is that already
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF2B16BFE89FE6934C6CC27" author="Schischkin, B. K. & Tzvelev, N. N." box="[276,484,506,531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" pagination="405 - 560" refId="ref24367" refString="Schischkin, B. K. & Tzvelev, N. N. (1964) Rod 1667. Oduvancik - Taraxacum Wigg. In: Bobrov, E. G. & Tzvelev, N. N. (Eds.) Flora SSSR, vol. 29. Nauka, Moskva & Leningrad, pp. 405 - 560 & 728 - 754." type="book chapter" year="1964">Schischkin (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, when citing type of this name, wrote: [translated from Russian] “Described from the Pamirs. The type [deposited] in London.” This combination (not constituting an acceptable typification) restricts the choice to
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09C4FD43FFF2B16BFF6AFDD13480CC6F" box="[247,418,578,603]" count="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
, both belonging to the gathering of Alcock 17727, the BM one having been selected as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFF15FDF535CDCC4B" box="[136,239,614,639]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
by van Soest later, the K duplicate not yet having been located.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57D86541FFF2B16BFF20FD193704C813" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF20FD1936A2CA1B" blockId="34.[136,1452,434,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF20FD193473CC97" bold="true" box="[189,337,650,675]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Plants to
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFE48FD19372ECC97" box="[469,524,650,675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall. Petiole pale green, narrow, long, unwinged; leaves light green, linear to linear oblanceolate in outline, 4–7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFE40FD3D376ACCF3" box="[477,584,686,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, subglabrous to very sparsely aranose, usually with 1–3 pairs of short lobules or recurved entire linear-triangular lobes to
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFD1DFD413798CCDF" box="[640,698,722,747]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; terminal lobe ± elongated, linear-triangular, usually
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFAC0FD413089CCDF" box="[1373,1451,722,747]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Scapes [?] brownish green, sparsely aranose, densely so below capitulum, ± equalling leaves. Outer phyllaries 5–8, blackish green, not imbricate (in a single row of ± equally long phyllaries), linear-lanceolate, (4.1–) 5–7 (–7.5) × 1.5–2.0 mm and ca. 1/2 as long as inner ones, ± appressed, ± acute, border white to white membranous, evenly narrow along margins of phyllaries, sharply delimited, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFD4EFCF1367ECD4F" box="[723,860,866,891]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, margin glabrous to sparsely minutely ciliate, abaxial surface sparsely aranose in the middle part or subglabrous, apex ± flat or blackish callose, not corniculate; inner phyllaries 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFEEDFC39349DCDF7" box="[368,447,938,963]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, blackish green, abaxial surface ± sparsely aranose, phyllaries ± flat below apex. Flowers unknown (not present in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFE49FC5D3726CDD3" box="[468,516,974,999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen). Achenes very unripe, pale stramineous-brown, probably over
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFAC9FC5D308ECDD3" box="[1364,1452,974,999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, probably very sparsely minutely spinulose above, rostrum thick, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFC54FC613128CA3F" box="[969,1034,1010,1035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long but probable to elongate during later development, pappus white to yellowish white, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="D83A9B2FFFF2B16BFD62FB853662CA1B" box="[767,832,1046,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF20FBA93643CAAF" blockId="34.[136,1452,434,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF20FBA934ACCA67" bold="true" box="[189,398,1082,1107]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Taxonomic notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The above data allow the following conclusions: first,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF2B16BFB98FBA931BACA67" authorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" authorityYear="1907" box="[1029,1176,1082,1107]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevirostre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFB98FBA931BACA67" box="[1029,1176,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">T. brevirostre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
surely is not conspecific with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF2B16BFF5CFBCD3448CA43" box="[193,362,1118,1143]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFF5CFBCD3448CA43" box="[193,362,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">T. minutilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, secondly, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFD8CFBCD375ACA43" box="[529,632,1118,1143]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
plant substantially deviates from the rest of the original material, even to such an extent that it not necessarily belongs to the same section.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF20FB3534DECB33" blockId="34.[136,1452,434,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
We can state that it is not possible to decide about the sectional position of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF2B16BFBAFFB3531EBCA8B" authorityName="Handel-Mazzetti" authorityYear="1907" box="[1074,1225,1190,1215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevirostre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFBAFFB3531EBCA8B" box="[1074,1225,1190,1215]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">T. brevirostre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the basis of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFF15FB59359ACAD7" box="[136,184,1226,1251]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material only. It probably represents a taxon marginal to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFCD6FB593640CAD7" box="[843,866,1226,1251]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8C24D49FFF2B16BFC3EFB593137CAD7" box="[931,1045,1226,1251]" pageId="34" pageNumber="257" rank="section" section="Oligantha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFC3EFB593137CAD7" box="[931,1045,1226,1251]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Oligantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct., and remains another mystery associated with the latter section.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7D36CAFFF2B16BFF20FA813704C813" blockId="34.[136,1452,434,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">
|
||||
As shown below, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0798868FFF2B16BFE27FA8134C8CB1F" box="[442,490,1298,1323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
gathering (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFDECFA81362FCB1F" box="[625,781,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Alcock 17727</emphasis>
|
||||
) comes from the border region between
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF2B16BFB77FA81305BCB1F" box="[1258,1401,1298,1323]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Tadzhikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and the Wakhan Corridor, a region very imperfectly explored as regards dandelions. The activities of the joint English and Russian commission delimiting the then Russian / Afghan border were described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B534B3BFFF2B16BFBECFAC93076CB47" author="Gerard, M. G. & Holdich, T. H. & Wahab, R. A. & Alcock, A. W." box="[1137,1364,1370,1395]" pageId="34" pageNumber="259" pagination="72 - 82" refId="ref23478" refString="Gerard, M. G., Holdich, T. H., Wahab, R. A. & Alcock, A. W. (1897) Report on the proceedings of the Pamir boundary commission. 1896. Government Printing, Calcutta. [the report on natural history, by A. W. Alcock, is in Chapter VIII, and the plant list was compiled by J. F. Duthie, pp. 72 - 82]" type="book chapter" year="1897">
|
||||
Gerard
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFB5BFAC931DDCB47" box="[1222,1279,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1897)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and an account of collections obtained during the field work is a part of the book. It turns out that
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB6EAD8FFF2B16BFB08FAED3012CBA3" box="[1173,1328,1406,1431]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Alcock 17727</emphasis>
|
||||
must have been collected in the summit regions of so called Little Pamir, a boundary range along the northern side of the Wakhan Corridor,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67D5765AFFF2B16BFF6EFA5534A2CBEB" box="[243,384,1478,1503]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="34" pageNumber="259">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. An exact place is difficult to identify because of the fact that the plant sample numbering in the book differs from the collection numbers on the labels. However, it is probably the only dandelion described on the basis of the material from that range.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
466
data/DF/5C/87/DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038.xml
Normal file
466
data/DF/5C/87/DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="028BF562B821640DE42C49DB5FB4A783">Leaf anatomy and macro-morphology uncover a new species of Amorimia (Malpighiaceae) from Southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94E79AF07B073FCACE63D577CA10A5AB">Almeida, Rafael Felipe De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14BF351735C6146F40F2275BC3F03420">Mello, Ana Caroline Marques Pereira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="028920CC99099F6FDFA14E3C2E34B0DD">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, Avenida Antonio Carlos 6627, 31270 - 901, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BBC51BCC0BA4C624E86F226211B7DF1F">Oliveira, Denise Maria Trombert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7EE9031760A570141C9E6FBF614B9DA">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, Avenida Antonio Carlos 6627, 31270 - 901, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="307098220BDCF7DE0B33A0B31EAF40ED">Amorim, André Marcio Araújo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9652C262456A7880969CF1CB6A4E3872">Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 16, 45600 - 970, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil. & Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Herbário do Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 22, 45650 - 000, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5756FFD8FF53F8E6EBEDA21D" ID-CoL="CX3F" authority="R.F.Almeida & A.C.Marques" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,678,1876,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6581EADF5756FFD8FF53F8E6E81EA21D" bold="true" box="[136,341,1876,1903]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
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R.F.Almeida & A.C.Marques
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
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<emphasis id="6581EADF5756FFD8FD6AF8E4EA4DA21D" box="[689,774,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7EB257A45756FFD8FD6AF8E4EA4DA21D" box="[689,774,1878,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485756FFD8FCCEF8E4EA35A21D" box="[789,894,1878,1903]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1913,1934]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,871,892]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionStartId-4="8.[136,229,1866,1887]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1420,202,1873]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1409,214,815]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetBox-3="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetBox-4="[180,1410,232,1799]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@2.[151,1436,190,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[151,1437,190,846]" captionTargetId-2="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId-4="figure-13@8.[151,1436,190,1842]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Amorimia tumida R.F.Almeida & A.C.Marques: a. Adaxial side of a leaf, b. fruiting branch, c. detail of a style, d. detail of fruits showing the tumid pedicel (arrow), e. samara in frontal view (photographs by M.A. Nadruz Coelho)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Line drawings and photos of relevant characters to differentiate both Amorimia species: Amorimia andersonii. b. Leaf in abaxial side, d. color of sepal glands, f. detail of a style (based on L.C. Marinho 654). Amorimia tumida. a. leaf in abaxial side, c. color of sepal glands, e. detail of a style (based on M.N. Coelho 2794)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Amorimia tumida (white circle), and Amorimia andersonii (black circle) in Eastern Brazil." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694909" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694913" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694919" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13694909/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13694913/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13694919/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="1FEF65465756FFDAFF53F8CEEB49A3BE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="574A36CD5756FFD8FF53F8CEEB36A2C7" blockId="1.[136,1451,1916,2081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<materialsCitation id="E79D3C905756FFD8FF53F8CEEB32A2C7" collectingDate="2013-12-17" collectionCode="M, N, I, G, RB, CEPEC, HUEFS" collectorName="da Bandeira" country="Brazil" location="Serra da Bandeira" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:—
|
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<collectingCountry id="2FE2765D5756FFD8FF0DF8CEE87BA2E3" box="[214,304,1916,1937]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
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.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9531F82F5756FFD8FEE0F8CEE886A2E3" box="[315,461,1916,1937]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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: Mun. Cardoso Moreira,
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<location id="522A60165756FFD8FD1DF8CEEA33A2E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF5C87DB5756FFDFFF53F8E6EAAEA038:522A60165756FFD8FD1DF8CEEA33A2E3" box="[710,888,1916,1937]" country="Brazil" name="Serra da Bandeira" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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Serra
|
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<collectorName id="FA00531B5756FFD8FCDAF8CEEA33A2E3" box="[769,888,1916,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">da Bandeira</collectorName>
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</location>
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,
|
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<date id="234B100D5756FFD8FC5FF8CEED0BA2E3" box="[900,1088,1916,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2013-12-17">
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<collectingDate id="330FE9E55756FFD8FC5FF8CEED0BA2E3" box="[900,1088,1916,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2013-12-17">17 December 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||||
, fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5756FFD8FBB4F8CEECE0A2E3" box="[1135,1451,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
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<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FBB4F8CEEDCDA2E3" box="[1135,1158,1916,1937]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FB53F8CEEDD0A2E3" box="[1160,1179,1916,1937]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Coelho &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FAD5F8CEEC52A2E3" box="[1294,1305,1916,1937]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FAC6F8CEEC7AA2E3" box="[1309,1329,1916,1937]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Costa 2794
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="884E886F5756FFD8FF1FF812E869A2C7" box="[196,290,1952,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FEF0F812E819A2C7" box="[299,338,1952,1973]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="884E886F5756FFD8FEBBF812E8F9A2C7" box="[352,434,1952,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FE60F812EB46A2C7" box="[443,525,1952,1973]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" name="CEPEC, CEPLAC" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">CEPEC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31E4AE085756FFD8FDC1F812EB24A2C7" box="[538,623,1952,1973]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5756FFD8FF53F876EAD4AD53" blockId="1.[136,1451,1916,2081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5756FFD8FEDDF876E898A2AB" box="[262,467,1988,2009]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5756FFD8FEDDF876E898A2AB" box="[262,467,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Amorimia andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its elliptic leaf blades, eglandular base, fewer secondary veins, secondary veins joining the primary vein in an acute angle, more obtuse in the apex; fewer flowers in the inflorescence; pedicel tumid in fruits; filaments entirely sericeous; styles entirely sericeous; samaras sericeous and metallic coloured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="038A66455755FFDBFF53F8CBEDC2A2C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" startId="2.[136,229,1913,1934]" targetBox="[167,1420,202,1873]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="574A36CD5755FFDBFF53F8CBEDC2A2C0" blockId="2.[136,1451,1913,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5755FFDBFF53F8CBE9B4A2FC" bold="true" box="[136,255,1913,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5755FFDBFEDEF8CBEB9FA2FC" authority="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,724,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5755FFDBFEDEF8CBE8E4A2FC" box="[261,431,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
R.F.Almeida & A.C.Marques
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: a. Adaxial side of a leaf, b. fruiting branch, c. detail of a style, d. detail of fruits showing the tumid pedicel (arrow), e. samara in frontal view (photographs by M.A. Nadruz Coelho).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="038A66455754FFDAFF53FCD5EB97A6B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694913" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694913/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" startId="3.[136,229,871,892]" targetBox="[189,1409,214,815]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5754FFDAFF53FCD5EB97A6B6" blockId="3.[136,1452,871,964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF53FCD5E84BA60E" bold="true" box="[136,256,871,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Line drawings and photos of relevant characters to differentiate both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFC69FCD5ED28A60E" box="[946,1123,871,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC69FCD5ED59A60E" box="[946,1042,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Amorimia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFBB5FCD5EC76A60E" box="[1134,1341,871,892]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFBB5FCD5EC76A60E" box="[1134,1341,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Amorimia andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. b. Leaf in abaxial side, d. color of sepal glands,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFE2BFC39EB72A6D2" box="[496,569,907,928]" form="detail" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="form">f. detail</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of a style (based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFD25FC39EAE0A6D2" box="[766,939,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">L.C. Marinho 654</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFC64FC39ED23A6D2" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[959,1128,907,928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC64FC39ED23A6D2" box="[959,1128,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. a. leaf in abaxial side, c. color of sepal glands, e. detail of a style (based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFDC6FC1DEB85A6B6" box="[541,718,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">M.N. Coelho 2794</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5754FFDAFF53FC41EB49A3BE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1011,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF53FC41E998A17E" box="[136,211,1011,1036]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Woody</emphasis>
|
||||
vine; stem sparsely sericeous to glabrous at age; stipules
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFC83FC41EA94A17E" box="[856,991,1011,1036]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, triangular, epipetiolar, persistent to deciduous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFED2FBA5E81CA142" box="[265,343,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
opposite, reduced to bracts in the inflorescences; petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFC2BFBA5ED33A142" box="[1008,1144,1047,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.449999999999999" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="5.449999999999999" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="4.3">4.3–6.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sparsely sericeous to glabrous, eglandular at apex; blades 4.0–9.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFD53FB88EA4CA121" box="[648,775,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="3.5999999999999996" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="2.1">2.1–5.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, plane, elliptic, base obtuse, margin slightly revolute
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFA8BFB88ECEEA121" box="[1360,1445,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
, apex acuminate, adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely sericeous to glabrescent at age, eglandular; midvein adaxially prominent, abaxially prominent, 8–9 pairs of secondary veins, arching 48–55°, opposite to subopposite, both sides impressed, reticulum impressed and conspicuous on both sides.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC92FB11EAEBA1CE" box="[841,928,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Thyrses</emphasis>
|
||||
(pseudoracemes) axillary; main axis
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFAE0FB11E9E1A192" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.75" metricValueMin="8.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="9.1" valueMax="9.75" valueMin="8.45">8.45–9.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, cylindrical, striated, sericeous; cincinni 1-flowered, 6–8-cincinni, decussate; bracts 1.3–3.3 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFA95FB75ECECA192" box="[1358,1447,1223,1248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, lanceolate, petiolate, conduplicate, deflexed, 1 pair of marginal glands near base, both sides sericeous; peduncle 11–20 × 0.7–1.0 mm, laterally flattened, sericeous; bracteoles 1.1–1.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFCB7FABFEABEA054" box="[876,1013,1293,1318]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, sessile, conduplicate, inserted 2.5–4.0 mm below the apex of peduncles, subopposite, deflexed, eglandular, both sides sericeous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFB03FA82EC7FA03B" box="[1240,1332,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
unknown; floral buds (fragments) 5.5–8.0 × 5.0–6.0 mm; pedicels (in fruits) 6.0–8.0 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFBF6FAE1EDCDA01E" box="[1069,1158,1363,1388]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, sericeous to glabrescent, tumid.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF01FAC5E868A0E2" box="[218,291,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||||
(in fruit) 3.5–4.0 × 2.5–3.0 mm, narrowly oblong, apex obtuse to rounded, revolute at anthesis, both sides sericeous; glands 3.0–3.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFDDBFA28EBC1A0C1" box="[512,650,1434,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, greenish turning brown at age.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC29FA28ED73A0C1" box="[1010,1080,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Petals</emphasis>
|
||||
unknown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFB6EFA28EC59A0C1" box="[1205,1298,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||||
(persistent in young fruits) 10; filaments 1.8–2.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFDF5FA0FEBFCA0A4" box="[558,695,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, connate 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFC88FA0FEAE3A0A4" box="[851,936,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long at base, entirely sericeous on both sides; anthers unknown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFE81FA52E8EBA08B" box="[346,416,1504,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
unknown (probably sericeous); styles 3, cylindrical at base, cylindrical at apex, parallel at base and middle, apex apiculate, entirely sericeous; anterior style 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFC42F9B1EAA6A36E" box="[921,1005,1539,1564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; posterior styles
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFB3EF9B1EC27A36E" box="[1253,1388,1539,1564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; stigma lateral, crateriform.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFE66F995EB54A332" box="[445,543,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Samaras</emphasis>
|
||||
metallic green
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFD0BF995EA56A332" box="[720,797,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||||
and metallic ocher
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC26F995ED1EA332" box="[1021,1109,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
; dorsal wing 10–15 × 5.0–6.0 mm, depressed ovate, margin entire, sericeous on both sides; lateral wings 1.6–2.3 × 1.8–3.0 cm, flabelliform, margin entire to sinuate, upper angle 15° and lower angle 55° from the nut, sericeous on both sides; nut narrowly ovoid, sericeous; areole 8.6–10.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFE1DF922EB06A3DB" box="[454,589,1680,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrowly ovoid.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFCD4F922EA04A3DB" box="[783,847,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
6.1–9.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285754FFDAFC1FF922ED07A3DB" box="[964,1100,1680,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, testa rugose with lateral crests; embryo ovoid, cotyledons folded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1FEF65465754FFDAFF66F965E981A294" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5754FFDAFF66F965EBF5A261" blockId="3.[136,1452,1011,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF66F965EB26A382" bold="true" box="[189,621,1751,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Distribution, habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFD52F965EA07A382" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[649,844,1751,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFD52F965EA07A382" box="[649,844,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from semi-deciduous forests in northern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9531F82F5754FFDAFF53F948E82FA261" box="[136,356,1786,1811]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485754FFDAFEAFF948E8FCA261" box="[372,439,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1866,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,232,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1436,190,1842]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Amorimia tumida (white circle), and Amorimia andersonii (black circle) in Eastern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694919/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), fruiting in December.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5754FFDAFF66F8AFE981A294" blockId="3.[136,1452,1011,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF66F8AFE8FFA244" bold="true" box="[189,436,1821,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Despite recent efforts, we were unable to find
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5754FFDAFC00F8AFED02A244" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[987,1097,1821,1846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFC00F8AFED02A244" box="[987,1097,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="884E886F5754FFDAFB54F8AFEDF4A244" box="[1167,1215,1821,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality on Northern state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9531F82F5754FFDAFF06F8F2E830A22B" box="[221,379,1856,1881]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
again. The collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="884E886F5754FFDAFD7FF8F2EB9FA22B" box="[676,724,1856,1881]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen did not record geographic coordinates for the specimen, and little was written in the specimen’s label regarding habitat and locality. Unfortunately, this species remains known by a single collection from semi-deciduous forests associated to rocky outcrops within the Atlantic Forest of Serra da Bandeira, northern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9531F82F5754FFDAFEBAF818EB0BA2B1" box="[353,576,1962,1987]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Thus, based on our findings this species should be regarded as Data Deficient (DD).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1FEF65465754FFDFFF66F842EAAEA038" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5754FFDAFF66F842E99AAD5E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1011,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5754FFDAFF66F842E803AD7B" bold="true" box="[189,328,2032,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet makes reference to the species thickened fruiting pedicels, a unique feature in the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="038A66455753FFDDFF53F8D2E991AD6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" startId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" targetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5753FFDDFF53F8D2E991AD6C" blockId="4.[136,1452,1888,2078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFF53F8D2E9B5A207" bold="true" box="[136,254,1888,1909]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf anatomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5753FFDDFE73F8D2EB1AA207" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[424,593,1888,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFE73F8D2EB1AA207" box="[424,593,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(two left columns) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5753FFDDFCECF8D2ED4FA207" box="[823,1028,1888,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFCECF8D2ED4FA207" box="[823,1028,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Amorimia andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t).
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFB08F876EDB0A2AB" box="[1235,1275,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">ab=</emphasis>
|
||||
accessory bundle,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFF53F857E9E2A288" box="[136,169,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">cf=</emphasis>
|
||||
cuticle flange,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFE98F857E820A288" box="[323,363,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">co=</emphasis>
|
||||
collenchyma,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFE20F857EB6AA288" box="[507,545,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">dr=</emphasis>
|
||||
idioblast containing druse,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFCE9F857EA1BA288" box="[818,848,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">fi=</emphasis>
|
||||
fibers,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFC47F857EA83A288" box="[924,968,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">mv=</emphasis>
|
||||
main
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFBD3F857ED58A288" box="[1032,1043,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">v</emphasis>
|
||||
ascular unity,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFB46F857EDF7A288" box="[1181,1212,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">sl=</emphasis>
|
||||
subepidermal layer,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5753FFDDFA50F857ECE0A288" box="[1419,1451,2021,2042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">st=</emphasis>
|
||||
stomata.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="038A66455752FFDCFF53F813ED52A2A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" startId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5752FFDCFF53F813ED52A2A8" blockId="5.[136,1452,1953,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5752FFDCFF53F813E9B5A2C4" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cleared leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5752FFDCFE6BF813EB12A2C4" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[432,601,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5752FFDCFE6BF813EB12A2C4" box="[432,601,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(left column) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5752FFDCFCD0F813EA93A2C4" box="[779,984,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5752FFDCFCD0F813EA93A2C4" box="[779,984,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Amorimia andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5751FFDFFF66FF12EAFAA4DD" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFF66FF12E826A5CB" bold="true" box="[189,365,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Leaf anatomy:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFE52FF12EB05A5CB" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[393,590,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFE52FF12EB05A5CB" box="[393,590,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Amorimia tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFD5FFF12EA57A5CB" box="[644,796,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFD5FFF12EA57A5CB" box="[644,796,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are quite similar in their leaf anatomy (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFA9AFF12ECE0A5CB" box="[1345,1451,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3a–b</figureCitation>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFF19FF71E87AA5AE" box="[194,305,195,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3c–d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the distal third, the petioles of both species show thin-walled cells in the epidermis of both sides (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFF4BFF54E849A58D" box="[144,258,230,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3e, g</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFEE2FF54E8E2A58D" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[313,425,230,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFEE2FF54E8E2A58D" box="[313,425,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a sub-epidermal layer similar to the epidermis is observed in the entire petiole, but cells here are larger than in the epidermis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDF2FEBBEB30A450" box="[553,635,265,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the sub-epidermal layer is undifferentiated in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFB56FEBBEC6FA450" box="[1165,1316,265,290]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFB56FEBBEC6FA450" box="[1165,1316,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFAE8FEBBECCDA450" box="[1331,1414,265,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="900D9B285751FFDFFABCFEBBECCDA450" box="[1383,1414,265,290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A slightly thickened collenchyma occurs adjacent to the epidermis and throughout the petiole (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB49FE9EEDB0A437" box="[1170,1275,300,325]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3a, e</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFAEAFE9EECD5A437" box="[1329,1438,300,325]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3c, g</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This is more evident in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFE57FEE2EB69A41B" box="[396,546,336,361]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFE57FEE2EB69A41B" box="[396,546,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In transversal section, the main vascular unit shows secondary growth and forms an open arch with non-convoluted extremities arranged collaterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC57FEC1ED65A4FE" box="[908,1070,371,396]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3a, c, f, h</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two accessory vascular bundles are arranged adaxially at each side of the main vascular unit (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFCECFE24EAE8A4DD" box="[823,931,406,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3a, c</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5751FFDFFF66FE0BEBD1A690" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
The leaf blade of both species is hypostomatic (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD3DFE0BEA00A4A0" box="[742,843,441,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3i, l</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with paracytic stomata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFBA9FE0BEDADA4A0" box="[1138,1254,441,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3j, m</figureCitation>
|
||||
) occurring at the same level of the ordinary epidermal cells (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDB6FE6EEB9BA487" box="[621,720,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3i, l</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The cuticle is thin and cuticular flanges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB75FE6EEC50A487" box="[1198,1307,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3k, n</figureCitation>
|
||||
) can be seen throughout the leaf blade extension. The epidermis is single-layered and shows thin cell walls. In transverse section, the epidermal cells are larger on the adaxial face than on the abaxial one (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC12FD91ED67A74E" box="[969,1068,547,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3i, l</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the cells are larger on the semi-blade and smaller on the primary vein on both sides (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC84FDF4EA86A72D" box="[863,973,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). At the blade margin in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFB04FDF4EC3EA72D" box="[1247,1397,582,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFB04FDF4EC3EA72D" box="[1247,1397,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it is also possible to notice a subepidermal layer similar to the epidermis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC5DFDDBEABFA7F0" box="[902,1012,617,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3o, p</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The leaf blade possesses collenchyma adaxially and abaxially in the midrib (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD99FD3EEBFFA7D7" box="[578,692,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and has a dorsiventral mesophyll (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB89FD3EEDBDA7D7" box="[1106,1270,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3i, l, o, p</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with a single-layered palisade parenchyma that extends all the way to the margin, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFC19FD02ED7AA7BB" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[962,1073,688,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFC19FD02ED7AA7BB" box="[962,1073,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB98FD02EDD3A7BB" box="[1091,1176,688,713]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3o</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and ending before the margin in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFF25FD61E8DCA79E" box="[254,407,723,748]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFF25FD61E8DCA79E" box="[254,407,723,748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFE7CFD61E8B7A79E" box="[423,508,723,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3p</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Idioblasts containing druses occur in the palisade parenchyma (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB3EFD61EC03A79E" box="[1253,1352,723,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3i, l</figureCitation>
|
||||
) of both species. The margin is revolute in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFDC8FD44EBE0A67D" box="[531,683,758,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFDC8FD44EBE0A67D" box="[531,683,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, showing a fiber block near the epidermis, separated by few layers of subepidermal parenchyma (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD9CFCABEBDCA640" box="[583,663,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3o</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD15FCABEA6AA640" box="[718,801,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3p</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The spongy parenchyma is composed of braciform cells and idioblasts containing druses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDD2FC8EEB32A627" box="[521,633,828,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3q, s</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The midvein shows a secondary growth and with the same collateral disposition observed in the petiole (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDFBFCD2EBD9A60B" box="[544,658,864,889]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3b–d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fibers contour the primary vein with more layers of fiber occurring abaxially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFF24FC31E839A6EE" box="[255,370,899,924]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3b, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Glands are present on the abaxial face of leaf blades for both species. The epidermis of these glands is composed by palisade cells and the subglandular parenchyma is different of the adjacent tissues, showing smaller, denser and juxtaposed cells (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDF1FC7BEBC7A690" box="[554,652,969,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1888,1909]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,190,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[171,1416,190,1866]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leaf anatomy of Amorimia tumida (two left columns) and Amorimia andersonii (two right columns) in transversal (a–i, k, l, n–p, r, t) and longitudinal (j, m, q, s) sections. a, c, e–h Petiole in general view (a, c), detail of the epidermis and ground system (e, g), and of the vascular system (f, h), b, d, i–t leaf blade in general view of the midvein (b, d), detail of the semi-blade (i, l) highlighting stomata (j, m) and cuticle flange (k, n), detail of the margin (o, p), detail of the spongy parenchyma (q, s), and glands (r, t). ab= accessory bundle, cf= cuticle flange, co= collenchyma, dr= idioblast containing druse, fi= fibers, mv= main vascular unity, sl= subepidermal layer, st= stomata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694915/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3r, t</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="574A36CD5751FFDFFF66FC5FEAAEA038" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFF66FC5FE8D2A174" bold="true" box="[189,409,1005,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Leaf architecture:</emphasis>
|
||||
—In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFE0DFC5FEB0DA174" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[470,582,1005,1030]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFE0DFC5FEB0DA174" box="[470,582,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the leaf blade shows a camptodromous-brochidodromous venation pattern, with a straight and non-ramified primary vein (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD4EFBA3EBADA158" box="[661,742,1041,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as we can also see in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFC3CFBA3ED35A158" box="[999,1150,1041,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFC3CFBA3ED35A158" box="[999,1150,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB57FBA3EDABA158" box="[1164,1248,1041,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Secondary veins are of moderate caliber and non-ramified (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDBCFB87EB9DA13C" box="[615,726,1077,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the median region of the leaf blade, the angle of divergence between the secondary veins and the primary vein is acute in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFCB3FBEBEA91A100" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[872,986,1113,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFCB3FBEBEA91A100" box="[872,986,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC36FBEBED08A100" box="[1005,1091,1113,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFACBFBEBECE7A100" box="[1296,1452,1113,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFACBFBEBECE7A100" box="[1296,1452,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFF4BFBCFE9ADA1E4" box="[144,230,1149,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This angle is more obtuse in distal secondary veins than in proximal ones in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFBBEFBCFED9FA1E4" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[1125,1236,1149,1174]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFBBEFBCFED9FA1E4" box="[1125,1236,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFB3FFBCFEC7CA1E4" box="[1252,1335,1149,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFA48FBCFE84BA1C8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFA48FBCFE84BA1C8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
divergence angles are uniform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFDB5FB13EB88A1C8" box="[622,707,1185,1210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The course of the secondary veins is uniformly curved, and join the superadjacent secondary vein in a right angle in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFD16FB77EA71A1AC" authorityName="R. F. Almeida & A. C. Marques" authorityYear="2017" box="[717,826,1221,1246]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tumida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFD16FB77EA71A1AC" box="[717,826,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. tumida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFC92FB77EAD0A1AC" box="[841,923,1221,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and abruptly curves joining the superadjacent secondary veins in acute angle in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFE25FB5BEBDFA070" box="[510,660,1257,1282]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Amorimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6581EADF5751FFDFFE25FB5BEBDFA070" box="[510,660,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">A. andersonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD79FB5BEBBDA070" box="[674,758,1257,1282]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The last marginal veins
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90F54D4E5751FFDFFBC9FB5BEDDCA070" box="[1042,1175,1257,1282]" form="arches" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" rank="form">form arches</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on both species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFA8DFB5BE9D2A054" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4c, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Areoles are imperfect in shape, randomly arranged, and predominantly quadrangular in both species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFAF5FABFECD5A054" box="[1326,1438,1293,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4c, g</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Veinlets vary from simple and linear to branched (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFCE2A485751FFDFFD61FA83EA63A038" box="[698,808,1329,1354]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[483,1104,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cleared leaves of Amorimia tumida (left column) and Amorimia andersonii (right column): a–b General pattern of venation, c–d detail of the marginal ultimate venation, e–f detail of the areoles, g–h detail of the veinlets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694917/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4d, h</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in both species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue