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<document id="E5B47328D6703288F8E3212B59D38F8C" ID-CLB-Dataset="32714" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4290.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eeec8306-8c71-4db6-834a-c70396d43a82" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="892719" ID-ZooBank="0AE2706B-F77D-4903-B3A6-BB11891CD67B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500110679949" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Almeida, Ana C. S., Souza, Facelucia B. C., Menegola, Carla &amp; Vieira, Leandro M." docDate="2017" docId="BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4290.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4290 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Poricella frigorosa Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="4359FF9C815AB506990AFFAF966D2E28" masterDocTitle="Diversity of marine bryozoans inhabiting demosponges in northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="323" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1698465380010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="92F7DA98BD8791922F3AB9F6CE312AE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="65AB4B30867EE31F76A9BC717245D56A">Diversity of marine bryozoans inhabiting demosponges in northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4602CA53ED82058D368FCC3B065AA475">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FC706F5844F9FB002968799752AC0AB">Souza, Facelucia B. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2DFF7BA5BCA124F19294A6F7F90AA16F">Menegola, Carla</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2FF03889483CE3FF7A68A8E0AF7CF0A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DC3AA3B2325D5C3307434A98252B18FE">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="54D527C3C239B73A37CE472C189E74B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E2C2C87690167729B78F127A5038476E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F3B1CCB594D6F381B875103C926D2CD">
<mods:date id="62F083AAEF1D54090A9A7AC578FDF667">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="44354325F06B1A40EFFA28849F31CCD3" type="volume">
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<mods:classification id="076EA9E0055EAEB324E5C1D0F6E63E45">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A62BD630D98D07F77431A1E29D6566F0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4290.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5701205" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5701205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<subSubSection id="7FD365798154B508999DFA2D97432B95" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="377636F28154B508999DFA2D95512BB4" blockId="14.[151,828,1410,1469]" box="[151,828,1410,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<heading id="6C3E819E8154B508999DFA2D95512BB4" bold="true" box="[151,828,1410,1436]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B508999DFA2D95512BB4" authority="Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott, 2014" authorityName="Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,828,1410,1436]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DFA2D95512BB4" bold="true" box="[151,828,1410,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DFA2D97172BB4" bold="true" box="[151,378,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella frigorosa</emphasis>
Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott, 2014
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="377636F28154B508999DFA0B97432B95" blockId="14.[151,828,1410,1469]" box="[151,302,1444,1469]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
(
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778154B5089995FA0B974B2B95" box="[159,294,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33. Licornia aff. diadema, UFBA 1190. 30, Frontal surface of branch; 31, Close-up of autozooids showing spines, lateral avicularia and vibracular chambers; 32, Close-up of ovicelled zooids showing scutum and frontal avicularia; 33, Abfrontal surface of branch. 34 – 35. Poricella frigorosa, UFBA 1585. 34, Overview of encrusting colony; 35, Group of zooids showing orificial spines, anchor-shaped frontal mucrones, frontal pores, avicularia and an ovicell. Scale bars: 30, 34 = 500 µm; 31, 33, 35 = 200 µm; 32 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Figs. 34–35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798154B508999DFA4394012809" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="377636F28154B508999DFA4394012809" blockId="14.[151,852,1516,1569]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC8154B508999DFA4394012809" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B508999DFA43956D282A" authority="Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott, 2014: 186" authorityName="Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,768,1516,1538]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DFA439734282A" box="[151,345,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella frigorosa</emphasis>
Winston, Vieira &amp; Wollaccott, 2014: 186
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 30.
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B508999DF9A494052809" ID-CoL="6VVXM" authority="Almeida et al. 2015b: 4" authorityName="Almeida et al." authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,616,1547,1569]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mucronata">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DF9A497052809" box="[151,360,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella mucronata</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38154B508987FF9A494052809" author="Almeida" box="[373,616,1547,1569]" page="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B508987FF9A494222809" author="Almeida" box="[373,591,1547,1569]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Almeida, A. C. S., Alves, O., Peso-Aguiar, M., Dominguez, J. &amp; Souza, F. (2015 b) Gymnolaemata bryozoans of Bahia State, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, e 120." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Almeida
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50898D9F9A3946B2809" box="[467,518,1547,1569]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798154B508999DF9E297B02886" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="377636F28154B508999DF9E297B02886" blockId="14.[151,1436,1613,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8154B508999DF9E2970D28A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325835" collectionCode="UFBA" county="Santos Bay" elevation="6" latitude="-13.0" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-38.533333" municipality="Todos" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" specimenCode="UFBA 1585" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DF9E297EA284E" bold="true" box="[151,391,1613,1638]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<location id="321660298154B508999DF9E29692284E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98:321660298154B508999DF9E29692284E" box="[151,255,1613,1638]" county="Santos Bay" latitude="-13.0" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-38.533333" municipality="Todos" name="Material" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="676F9E898154B508989EF9E19445284E" box="[404,552,1613,1638]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378154B508989EF9E197B2284E" box="[404,479,1614,1638]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">UFBA</collectionCode>
1585
</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D712AC888154B5089B33F9E29410284E" box="[569,637,1613,1638]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Todos</collectingMunicipality>
os
<collectingCounty id="DE174E7E8154B5089BBBF9E19555284F" box="[689,824,1614,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Santos Bay</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358154B5089A40F9E195C5284E" box="[842,936,1614,1638]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" precision="925" value="-13.0">13°00’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358154B5089AB0F9E1924C284E" box="[954,1057,1614,1638]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" precision="925" value="-38.533333">38°32’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178154B5089D39F9E192EE284E" box="[1075,1155,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18154B5089D39F9E192EE284E" box="[1075,1155,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll. 2013 (on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B508999DF9DD974128A3" box="[151,300,1650,1675]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508999DF9DD974128A3" box="[151,300,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Callyspongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8154B5089867F9DD97B02886" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325837" collectionCode="UFBA" collectorName="October" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" specimenCode="UFBA 2066, UFBA 2388" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="676F9E898154B5089867F9DD979628A3" box="[365,507,1650,1675]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378154B5089867F9DD97D528A2" box="[365,440,1650,1674]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">UFBA</collectionCode>
2066
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="676F9E898154B5089B0DF9DD94F828A2" box="[519,661,1650,1674]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378154B5089B0DF9DD943F28A2" box="[519,594,1650,1674]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">UFBA</collectionCode>
2388
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="321660298154B5089BABF9DD955028A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E48154B509999DFA2D92AA2E98:321660298154B5089BABF9DD955028A3" box="[673,829,1650,1675]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358154B5089A43F9DD95CA28A3" box="[841,935,1650,1675]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358154B5089ABEF9DD927628A3" box="[948,1051,1650,1675]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178154B5089D22F9DD92E328A2" box="[1064,1166,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18154B5089D22F9DD92E328A2" box="[1064,1166,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<date id="437710328154B5089DDEF9DD930228A2" box="[1236,1391,1650,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" value="2012-10">
<collectorName id="9A3C53248154B5089DDEF9DD934328A3" box="[1236,1326,1650,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">October</collectorName>
2012
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B50899E7F93A97CB2886" box="[237,422,1685,1710]" class="Demospongiae" family="Heteroxyidae" genus="Myrmekioderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50899E7F93A97CB2886" box="[237,422,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Myrmekioderma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798154B50899CDF915934229DA" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="377636F28154B50899CDF915934229DA" blockId="14.[151,1436,1613,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50899CDF915975628FB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1722,1747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B508984DF915944E28FA" box="[327,547,1722,1747]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B508984DF915944E28FA" box="[327,547,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella frigorosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has encrusting colonies (
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778154B5089A5FF91595C328FA" box="[853,942,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33. Licornia aff. diadema, UFBA 1190. 30, Frontal surface of branch; 31, Close-up of autozooids showing spines, lateral avicularia and vibracular chambers; 32, Close-up of ovicelled zooids showing scutum and frontal avicularia; 33, Abfrontal surface of branch. 34 – 35. Poricella frigorosa, UFBA 1585. 34, Overview of encrusting colony; 35, Group of zooids showing orificial spines, anchor-shaped frontal mucrones, frontal pores, avicularia and an ovicell. Scale bars: 30, 34 = 500 µm; 31, 33, 35 = 200 µm; 32 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
), autozooids with 3–4 orificial spines, an anchor-shaped frontal mucro, a central cluster of two or three round to oval pores, large interzooecial avicularia with a typically straight and pinched distal margin, and with a densely calcified ooecia opening above the operculum (
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778154B508982BF88A97182916" box="[289,373,1829,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1753,1775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,295,1731]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 35. 30 – 33. Licornia aff. diadema, UFBA 1190. 30, Frontal surface of branch; 31, Close-up of autozooids showing spines, lateral avicularia and vibracular chambers; 32, Close-up of ovicelled zooids showing scutum and frontal avicularia; 33, Abfrontal surface of branch. 34 – 35. Poricella frigorosa, UFBA 1585. 34, Overview of encrusting colony; 35, Group of zooids showing orificial spines, anchor-shaped frontal mucrones, frontal pores, avicularia and an ovicell. Scale bars: 30, 34 = 500 µm; 31, 33, 35 = 200 µm; 32 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) (Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50898F2F888945E2916" box="[504,563,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014).
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B5089B84F88A950A2916" box="[654,871,1829,1854]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089B84F88A950A2916" box="[654,871,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella frigorosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of the
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B5089D1AF88A93F12916" authority="Smitt, 1873" authorityName="Smitt" authorityYear="1873" box="[1040,1436,1829,1854]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mucronata">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089D1AF88A92972916" box="[1040,1274,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella mucronata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089C06F88A93F92916" author="Smitt" box="[1292,1428,1829,1854]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Smitt, F. A. (1873) Floridan Bryozoa collected by Count L. F. de Pourtales, Part 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps - Akademiens Handlingar, 11, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1873">Smitt, 1873</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
species complex (Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50898C2F8E4946F294B" box="[456,514,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014). Until the description of
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B5089A61F8E49581294A" box="[875,1004,1866,1890]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089A61F8E49581294A" box="[875,1004,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">P. frigorosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B5089AF4F8E492FE294A" box="[1022,1171,1867,1890]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mucronata">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089AF4F8E492FE294A" box="[1022,1171,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">P. mucronata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B5089DC7F8E59358294B" box="[1229,1333,1866,1891]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089DC7F8E59358294B" box="[1229,1333,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. were the only species recorded from the Brazilian coast (
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089A08F8C295B729AE" author="Vieira" box="[770,986,1901,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. &amp; Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="2008">
Vieira
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089A5FF8C095FE29AE" box="[853,915,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089AE1F8C2928029AE" author="Almeida" box="[1003,1261,1901,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Almeida, A. C. S., Alves, O., Peso-Aguiar, M., Dominguez, J. &amp; Souza, F. (2015 b) Gymnolaemata bryozoans of Bahia State, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, e 120." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Almeida
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089D52F8C092FB29AE" box="[1112,1174,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
). Part of these specimens may also belong to
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B50898F7F83C94EE2982" box="[509,643,1938,1962]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="frigorosa">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50898F7F83C94EE2982" box="[509,643,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">P. frigorosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108154B5089B9EF83C94DB2982" box="[660,694,1939,1962]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">No</collectingRegion>
information about the substrata of the specimens reported from
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628154B508999DF81A96B629E6" box="[151,219,1973,1998]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Brazil</collectingCountry>
was given. Species of
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718154B50898F8F81A943729E6" box="[498,602,1973,1998]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnopusiidae" genus="Poricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B50898F8F81A943729E6" box="[498,602,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">Poricella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known to encrust other bryozoans, coral skeletons, red algae, lava boulders and serpulid tubes (Tilbrook
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089B48F874941629DB" box="[578,635,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2001;
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089BC2F875950929DB" author="Berning" box="[712,868,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Berning, B. (2006) The cheilostome bryozoan fauna from the Late Miocene of Niebla (Guadalquivir Basin, SW Spain): environmental and biogeographic implications. Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 90, 7 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">Berning 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089A7AF875924A29DB" author="Dick" box="[880,1063,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Dick, M. H., Tilbrook, K. J. &amp; Mawatari, S. F. (2006) Diversity and taxonomy of rocky-intertidal Bryozoa on the Island of Hawaii, USA. Journal of Natural History, 40, 2197 - 2257." type="journal article" year="2006">
Dick
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089AA7F874958B29DB" box="[941,998,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038154B5089D39F875934E29DA" author="Moissette" box="[1075,1315,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="295" refString="Moissette, P., Dulai, A., Escarguel, G., Kazmer, M., Mueller, P. &amp; Saint Martin, J. - P. (2007) Mosaic of environments recorded by bryozoan faunas from the Middle Miocene of Hungary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 252, 530 - 556." type="journal article" year="2007">
Moissette
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08154B5089DADF87492B229DB" box="[1191,1247,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798155B50999CDFF3892AA2E98" box="[199,1223,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="296" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="377636F28155B50999CDFF3892AA2E98" blockId="15.[199,1223,151,176]" box="[199,1223,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08155B50999CDFF38970D2E98" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic: endemic to
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628155B5099B59FF3894FA2E98" box="[595,663,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108155B5099BACFF3894842E98" box="[678,745,151,176]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">Bahia</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108155B5099A15FF3895AE2E98" box="[799,963,151,176]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
) (Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08155B5099D35FF36921A2E98" box="[1087,1143,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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