193 lines
14 KiB
XML
193 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="43835C043C1AAD42F0397B4F1E7E1ADB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762462699" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="3CB12546E97E6E2775677499C8E04E03" docLanguage="de" docName="cruciferae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Lepidium campestre R. Br." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="B678B0646347D4AA48D8AE1FE8DBD0A0" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1669213084726" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:mods id="886E46C62179549B875CCEF424C93994" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4FD75EA6734F34B1407DDECB132CC4E6">
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<mods:title id="6930E7A48ABAA4DF1E3357F39975CD17">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A5B886F10F9E63F9C06C2B3666B6FE2E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="26D765283CDC7CC47AC997DB1D5FBA80">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F768CD2195E7E4B11A42C9C101B551DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F63D0B097FD4603B2494101485FA0B18">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C2864CBB8467976B6A40433C2FE5C959" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B1E4578EDAF5432A37D0E2B05459643">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8B3CB6F3FFC44CAE5B4AFD5ADE870198">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="741977CE09A902BB04575DBE95835B4C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4AD929F8416A2BF794731F81011BD489">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F612EA0445995F48CB8ACE9016A3B918">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D626BCC26F8C3276F9B8B4F7C93977AB">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B59062E19C23013E9EE80E4447F80407">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="060982E4CFBB29A12525C5CC58DC1196">
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<mods:dateIssued id="79A226E73E5A787854B9DAF1B65147F9">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="093700D6AD2B189F07BB0FB845E25E8C">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="83E0C52ED6CE963F10BDF75EB675FF03">
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<mods:url id="D541317178276EF83E9FD3A895066A8B">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4AD300C5EF9F3704E5CFF1212EDE2017">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="42932685E506928C5D725B9AA8A02DCB" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D7B823B2449421C86D35D57C89BD6AA1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5447317EF3A505AEBED3F5D39C2590BD" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="3CB12546E97E6E2775677499C8E04E03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CB12546E97E6E2775677499C8E04E03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3CB12546E97E6E2775677499C8E04E03" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" sec="cruciferae.s5">
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<title id="D233E2AC3C462C09F8FE8C352E0DDDC2" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection id="23EF3A503AA6876166834B16874C4EC7" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7DA715C13B076528B8CBB1DC81FC8B94" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="B8955D9FD1DA43C14FA2941540A147FD" authority="(L.) R. Br." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestre">
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<pageBreakToken id="5DA3D24D53286F791480120377499782" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" start="start">Lepidium</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="7D51C1BBFBF992E4FEEB04F671190EA7" originalValue="campéstre" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">campestre</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="0515F4E3E692237E150B80FC17A844E5" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">L.</authorityName>
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) R. Br.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD7721D791C007434C4264FECDF8ED09" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="1745298ED0ADF4309CC7506D9232E207" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Feld-Kresse</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="51886AC26DF576E432963C20627976A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CD337D92A9F741CAE53D621052680E65" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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1-2
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<normalizedToken id="B6A2BDBA01A2628A075215F7182186E3" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit Pfahlwurzel; 15-60 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht, im obern Teil verzweigt,
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<emphasis id="C8632390582B3FA12D96AF1F19044024" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">kurz abstehend behaart</emphasis>
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(Haare 0,1-0,3 mm lang). Untere
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<normalizedToken id="EDEB0E21B36ECC6AC514A9D7275BA3B4" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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oval bis lanzettlich,
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<normalizedToken id="7822CB1037FB35F52EC5B55833A9E1D6" originalValue="unregelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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fiederteilig bis ungeteilt und ganzrandig gestielt; obere
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<normalizedToken id="38F2DB1BF6F867679E8879112D693CAE" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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sitzend und mit 2 spitzen Zipfeln den Stengel umfassend, bis 4 cm lang und
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<emphasis id="963F2C6C6D6228D52A657AAE3058A17C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">bis 1 cm breit</emphasis>
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, 3-8mal so lang wie breit, meist entfernt und wenig tief buchtig
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<normalizedToken id="87FAC60C495C47CC4E84B44CE4AD802A" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, kurz behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="8030AA26278A2CF6A944189DA9C7C9D2" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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1,3-1,6 mm lang, kahl.
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<normalizedToken id="6F4406F97FB87E90DA4F790EBC43BF03" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="71BA2897E53DF39F3EAD001A097FBED6" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, 2-3 mm lang.
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<normalizedToken id="3847FFD414D4481CBB22B861CBF0982C" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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6. Fruchtstiele dicht und kurz behaart,
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<emphasis id="E5FE7D0C06F65688E55E67345CDEF69E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">1-1</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="F3DC6FA062D4B793A3D557A2E16764FF" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">1/2</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="A40315423B82ECCECB33914C99DB076B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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mal so lang wie die
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<normalizedToken id="B2630686F602079F57CD5C6FA3D99F54" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="3BB0B847942EF1DBA089E2FCF0ADA3FE" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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4-6 mm lang und fast so breit, am Grunde gerundet,
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<emphasis id="46D35BC865B0F9C6481034B90AE93A5B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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vorn mit
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<normalizedToken id="F83D81BE4D95075FC04FF29B073B9F3B" originalValue="flügelartigem" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">fluegelartigem</normalizedToken>
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Rand
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</emphasis>
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und beim Griffel etwas ausgerandet,
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<emphasis id="39C886926023ED3BEB956C01A5E3273D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">dicht mit Papillen besetzt.</emphasis>
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Griffel an der Frucht 0,4-0,5 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="8D14788B99F79B45C5D206663B685003" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als die Ausrandung. -
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<normalizedToken id="D17DDABDD69E963B07C95EB170557E7C" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="022A61DEFA2CFAAF6537B14F4930EE5D" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="53C08A67767C7EE95E41BC9D30F00719" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="A4CAB1A1F2275AF69BAB7F6FF197C2DF" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E6D52D7BDC5ABAB174A8EBA69FC81482" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="01D4B955260E61AC8C4AE31E7F6F4154" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="B65170172E5B752B6BDC9B82D0DFF43E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">16:</emphasis>
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Material aus Norddeutschland (Wulff 1939c, Reese 1950), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="2E7276432CE2F4A79EB4D3AA46F067B7" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="40E768D50A7F45871B3F1BAAA00A6460" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b) und aus Nordamerika (Mulligan 1957Mulligan 1961a, Easterley 1963).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43BA01FA5C75B08B45BCEB67D25FA5E" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="F42757FCF60B6F79E53E446A1B26CBBD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<pageBreakToken id="35D4D9035CD0F84F89832D3C042D7677" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Standort</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan, selten (verschleppt) subalpin. Offene,
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<normalizedToken id="7B39D092BB067AADFA0E041127A72CE8" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, lehmige
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<normalizedToken id="E0FB1FDC8C692A6B96F7FD360950D3C5" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in
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<normalizedToken id="657E8C5660CEC9B7FD97E14DE0700CEF" originalValue="wärmeren" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">waermeren</normalizedToken>
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Lagen.
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<normalizedToken id="830BE62B885613D30970D0E291EA6EA0" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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, Ufer,
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<normalizedToken id="0A366B94ACBC1994459503A9690BC6DF" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Aecker</normalizedToken>
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, Schuttstellen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34F56A375F3F5AA3A3B234B75420B337" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="CE0A61EE57DC12A324F493253330050A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="53AC369E3FD625BAA05EBCF0787D631C" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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Ganz Europa, ohne arktische Gebiete und Mittelmeergebiet; Kleinasien, Kaukasus. Im Gebiet zerstreut, ziemlich
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<normalizedToken id="2F9850F766BF5427F9568004F39C5912" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="79FFE847AE8CE0DCE872DBCA214A8E10" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="3FE511BC5059A34CEFD203ACC3432BB5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Das nah verwandte
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<taxonomicName id="F0F39BBCD8E390DD3387F156D4D19711" authority="(DC.) Benth." authorityName="Benth." baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllum">
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<emphasis id="6BD22E32E0F726B3B5E66BB629D27D63" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<authorityName id="1B87A2EC9344C0C9E6B745FD2764DEB3" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">L.</authorityName>
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heterophyllum
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</emphasis>
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(DC.) Benth.
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</taxonomicName>
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aus
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<normalizedToken id="BB760B82064DD77F8B9F001F0E843094" originalValue="Südwesteuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Suedwesteuropa</normalizedToken>
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tritt im Gebiet gelegentlich an
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<normalizedToken id="A2EF6444CE7D5119C743E09F4240EBB2" originalValue="ähnlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">aehnlichen</normalizedToken>
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Stellen wie
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<taxonomicName id="EC79863CF18F90E36BF21598CC51D6E0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestre">
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<emphasis id="6843843A91C3B1DFD5E3695A24412AD7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<authorityName id="0C5B41723CA5673C404A9D03E66939E1" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">L.</authorityName>
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campestre
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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adventiv auf, so besonders im Tessin.
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<emphasis id="80A5BA34C64F5103E7D389F4B96C9F11" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="77B029AEFF712FA9544DC10A1A0718D1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">16</emphasis>
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. Es unterscheidet sich von
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<taxonomicName id="C0D5F1D4618C457ED28A7CEB264A1ADD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestre">
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<emphasis id="6353ECD3022661287ECC62E4CA9AD3F7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<authorityName id="9D4099ACBAE080983F2EBC21E419DBEF" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">L.</authorityName>
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campestre
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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durch folgende Merkmale: Ausdauernd; am Grunde mit faserigen Resten toter
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<normalizedToken id="548E67E179BCB837B4F587350540FECB" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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; Staubbeutel
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<normalizedToken id="637C405019FF0E2D7AB6003B8AD5A21E" originalValue="rötlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">roetlich</normalizedToken>
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, beim
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<normalizedToken id="2D2C4B9CFB6B45FDFCAD0418989111E9" originalValue="Abblühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">Abbluehen</normalizedToken>
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violett (bei
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<taxonomicName id="123BE0D0CAD72CF1D7C6019266099A93" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Lepidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestre">
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<emphasis id="B08D79149445D3EFF323014BFDC5B5C3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">
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<authorityName id="54B67F98441347C27735ABD83184B840" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">L.</authorityName>
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campestre
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gelb); Fruchtstiele
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<normalizedToken id="A6A6D71A31DEC4FF5C971B80102B5F15" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="131">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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als die Frucht; Frucht oft ohne Papillen; Griffel ca. 1 mm lang.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |