273 lines
31 KiB
XML
273 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="DDFB8BB647E5548EC5586A384F72F75A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240496" ID-ZooBank="4DBD3A92-F14B-4C5B-95B3-2B430EC197DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1732832094216" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Jingyu & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2024" docId="03B88790FF90FF9C9EE7CFFC9C894903" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5540.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5540 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Chrysopidia (Chrysopidia) sinica Yang & Wang 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF81FFE8FFA7FFA59E70CE029F264D33" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1733249290003" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="A50F0C20FF07C0007EE59613F695C8A4">Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EFABEE016192F62BC6C2D63E53812D64">Wu, Jingyu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="210153C88F074452AF2F47C38240D7D5">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="10FB58B11098529894771D2A255C6F7F">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9DAD9ED398CA5DB8EC26524A69E6322">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1850233FBF1B6416288CD1390A33C101">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1D470F8CCE1BF7480AA60F74135D7F25">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF90FF929EE7CFFC9C784F2B" blockId="55.[151,862,510,573]" box="[151,862,510,537]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="D0E681EAFF90FF929EE7CFFC9C784F2B" bold="true" box="[151,862,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929EE7CFFC9C784F2B" bold="true" box="[151,862,510,537]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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[21]
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF90FF929EBFCFFC9C784F2B" ID-CoL="5YQQZ" authority="Yang & Wang, 1990" authorityName="Yang & Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[207,862,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica" subGenus="Chrysopidia">
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929EBFCFFC9E444F2A" bold="true" box="[207,354,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929F03CFFC9D204F2A" bold="true" box="[371,518,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929C67CFFD9D794F2A" bold="true" box="[535,607,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">sinica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FF90FF929C15CFFD9C784F2B" author="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X." box="[613,862,510,537]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="154 - 163" refId="ref91800" refString="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X. (1990) Eight new species of green lacewings from Hubei Province (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 12, 154 - 163." type="journal article" year="1990">Yang & Wang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF90FF929EE7CC219E774F0E" box="[151,337,547,573]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF90FF929EE7CC219E774F0E" blockId="55.[151,862,510,573]" box="[151,337,547,573]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A03FF90FF929EEFCC219E074F0E" box="[159,289,547,573]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 28" captionStart-1="FIGURE 29" captionStartId-0="55.[151,250,1978,2002]" captionStartId-1="56.[151,250,1485,1509]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1416,686,1936]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1404,183,1406]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@55.[158,1430,663,1957]" captionTargetId-1="figure-33@56.[151,1436,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionText-0="FIGURE 28. Chrysopidia (Chrysopidia) sinica Yang &Wang, 1990. A. Dorsal habitus, male; B. Dorsal habitus, female. Scale bar: 5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 29. Chrysopidia (Chrysopidia) sinica Yang &Wang, 1990. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Male genitalia, lateral view; E. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; F. Gonarcal complex, lateral view; G. Female genitalia, lateral view; H. Subgenitale; I. Spermatheca. Scale bar: 1 mm (A–C)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240580" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240584" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14240580/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14240584/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 28–29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A03FF90FF929F5CCC219E6F4F0E" box="[300,329,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="143.[151,250,975,999]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,181,952]" captionTargetId="figure-19@143.[197,1391,181,952]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="FIGURE 80. Distribution map of species of Chrysopidia from China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240706/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">80</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF90FF929EE7CC659BC64F4C" box="[151,1248,615,640]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF90FF929EE7CC659BC64F4C" blockId="55.[151,1248,615,640]" box="[151,1248,615,640]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111A8FF90FF929EE7CC659BC64F4C" box="[151,1248,615,640]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB01097FF90FF929EE7CC659D474F4C" author="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X." box="[151,609,615,640]" page="155" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1990">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF90FF929EE7CC659D474F4C" ID-CoL="5YQQZ" authority="Yang & Wang, 1990: 155" authorityName="Yang & Wang" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,609,615,640]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929EE7CC659E7E4F4C" box="[151,344,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chrysopidia sinica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FF90FF929F2DCC6A9D474F4C" author="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X." box="[349,609,615,640]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="154 - 163" refId="ref91800" refString="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X. (1990) Eight new species of green lacewings from Hubei Province (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 12, 154 - 163." type="journal article" year="1990">Yang & Wang, 1990: 155</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Type locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F3067616FF90FF929C8CCC659C1F4F4C" box="[764,825,615,639]" name="China" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FF90FF929D36CC659CAE4F4C" box="[838,904,615,639]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Hubei</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8ECE605DFF90FF929DE2CC659B304F4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FF90FF9C9EE7CFFC9C894903:8ECE605DFF90FF929DE2CC659B304F4C" box="[914,1046,615,639]" country="China" name="Shennongjia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Hubei">Shennongjia</location>
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||
).
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<typeStatus id="54AA8824FF90FF929A56CC659BA24F4C" box="[1062,1156,615,639]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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in CAU.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF6E660EFF90FF929EE7C9B89E214AC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240580/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,250,1978,2002]" targetBox="[171,1416,686,1936]" targetPageId="55" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF90FF929EE7C9B89E214AC5" blockId="55.[151,1436,1978,2039]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929EE7C9B89E064AE1" bold="true" box="[151,288,1978,2002]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF90FF929F57C9B99C694AE0" authority="Yang & Wang, 1990" authorityName="Yang & Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[295,847,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica" subGenus="Chrysopidia">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929F57C9B99E824AE0" box="[295,420,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929FC3C9B99D164AE0" box="[435,560,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF90FF929C4FC9B99D5A4AE1" box="[575,636,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">sinica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FF90FF929CF2C9B99C694AE0" author="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X." box="[642,847,1979,2003]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="154 - 163" refId="ref91800" refString="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X. (1990) Eight new species of green lacewings from Hubei Province (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 12, 154 - 163." type="journal article" year="1990">Yang &Wang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. A. Dorsal habitus, male; B. Dorsal habitus, female. Scale bar: 5 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF6E660EFF9FFF9D9EE7CBCF9C9D4B1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240584/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[151,250,1485,1509]" targetBox="[171,1404,183,1406]" targetPageId="56" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9FFF9D9EE7CBCF9C9D4B1D" blockId="56.[151,1437,1485,1582]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9EE7CBCF9E0748D6" bold="true" box="[151,289,1485,1509]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF9FFF9D9F58CBCF9C7448D5" authority="Yang & Wang, 1990" authorityName="Yang & Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[296,850,1485,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica" subGenus="Chrysopidia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9F58CBCF9E8348D6" box="[296,421,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9FC5CBCF9D1448D6" box="[437,562,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Chrysopidia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9C31CBCC9D5848D6" box="[577,638,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">sinica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FF9FFF9D9CF5CBCC9C7448D5" author="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X." box="[645,850,1486,1510]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="154 - 163" refId="ref91800" refString="Yang, C. K. & Wang, X. X. (1990) Eight new species of green lacewings from Hubei Province (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 12, 154 - 163." type="journal article" year="1990">Yang &Wang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Thorax, dorsal view; D. Male genitalia, lateral view; E. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; F. Gonarcal complex, lateral view; G. Female genitalia, lateral view; H. Subgenitale; I. Spermatheca. Scale bar: 1 mm (A–C).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF9FFF9D9EE7C87D9C6A4A19" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9FFF9D9EE7C87D9C6A4A19" blockId="56.[151,1437,1663,2014]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9EE7C87D9E344BAA" bold="true" box="[151,274,1663,1689]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is characterized by the presence of the head without spots, the maxillary palpi black on outer side, the pronotum with pale reddish-brown spots on the anterolateral angle, the meso- and metanotum without markings, the medial section of forewing costal vein in male usually thickened, the triangular cell
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9AA7C8CA9BD54BD2" box="[1239,1267,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">im</emphasis>
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||
, the 1st rs-psm crossvein located at 2/3 of
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<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9FBBC8EE9EC14A36" box="[459,487,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">im</emphasis>
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, the male sterna VIII + IX slightly exceeded the apex of ectoproct, and the slightly hook-like entoprocessus with an arch invagination on bottom.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF9FFF9C9EB7C9319FC54FDE" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9FFF9D9EB7C9319A5D4A7D" blockId="56.[151,1437,1663,2014]" box="[199,1403,1843,1870]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9FFF9D9EB7C9319E7F4A7E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1843,1869]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body length 10.0 mm, forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B63FF9FFF9D9D12C9319B214A7D" box="[866,1031,1843,1870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" metricValueMax="1.53" metricValueMin="1.38" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="14.55" valueMax="15.3" valueMin="13.8">13.8–15.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindwing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B63FF9FFF9D9AA1C9369A514A7D" box="[1233,1399,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.3199999999999998" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="13.3" valueMax="13.4" valueMin="13.2">13.2–13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9FFF9D9EB7C95A9AA64AA5" blockId="56.[151,1437,1663,2014]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Head without spots, vertex raised. Compound eyes blackish brown.Antennae yellow, scape and pedicel wider than flagellum. Frons, clypeus and gena without spots. Maxillary palpi black on outer side, labial palpi brownish yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9FFF9D9EB7C9A29E214AED" blockId="56.[151,1437,1663,2014]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pronotum quadrate, with pale reddish-brown spots on anterolateral angle. Mesonotum and metanotum without markings.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CE959B6C4D82" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" box="[199,1098,151,177]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Legs with dense setae, without spots. Pretarsal claws brown, with basal dilation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CEB99CFC4C73" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Forewing broad. Pterostigma indistinct. Medial section of costal vein usually thickened. Costal area with 26–32 crossveins; 16–18 radial crossveins present. 1st rs-psm crossvein located at 2/3 of
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9A55CEDD9B674DCB" box="[1061,1089,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">im</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9A3FCEDD9B4D4DCB" box="[1103,1131,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">im</emphasis>
|
||
triangular;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9A9BCEDD9A284DCA" box="[1259,1294,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">m1</emphasis>
|
||
smaller than
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9EE7CF019F9F4C2E" box="[151,185,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">m2</emphasis>
|
||
; 10–12 crossveins present between Psm and Psc.
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9C97CF019C244C2E" box="[743,770,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">c1</emphasis>
|
||
smaller than
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9DE9CF019C924C2E" box="[921,948,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">c2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9DB1CF019CCE4C2E" box="[961,1000,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">dcc</emphasis>
|
||
opened. A1 forked, A2 and A3 simple. Three series of gradate veins brown, number of gradates: 10–11/7–8/8–10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CF489E8F4C9F" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hindwing with pale black suffusion on apical posterior margin. Pterostigma indistinct. Costal area with 22–23 crossveins; 15 radial crossveins and 10 psm-psc crossveins present. Three series of gradate veins present, number of gradates: 10/4–5/8–9.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CFB79B634F08" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Abdomen with dense setae. Tergum VII and sternum VII subquadrate in lateral view; tergum VIII obviously shorter than tergum VII; sternum VIII fused with sternum IX, slightly exceeded apex of ectoproct; tergum IX fused with ectoproct. Callus cerci ovoid. Gonarcus arcuate, lateral arms narrow at base and wide at tip; entoprocessus with an arch invagination on bottom and slightly hook-like; arcessus straight and narrow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CC469A1F4F6C" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" box="[199,1337,580,607]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Female. Body length 10.5–11.0 mm, forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B63FF9EFF9C9D51CC469CE04F6C" box="[801,966,580,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="17.5" valueMin="16.5">16.5–17.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindwing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B63FF9EFF9C9AFFCC469A134F6C" box="[1167,1333,580,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.485" metricValueMax="1.49" metricValueMin="1.48" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="14.85" valueMax="14.9" valueMin="14.8">14.8–14.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CC6A9FC54FDE" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Same as male, but costal area of forewing without thickening area. Sternum VII longer than tergum VII; tergum VII subquadrate in lateral view; tergum VIII shorter than tergum VII; tergum IX fused with ectoproct. Callus cerci ovoid. Subgenitale bilobed apically; spermatheca thick; vela short; ventral impression absent; duct long and coiled.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF9EFF9C9EB7CCF59E564E6B" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CCF59E564E6B" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9EB7CCF59E104E22" bold="true" box="[199,310,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFF9EFF9C9F4FCCF59E0A4E06" collectingDate="1984-06-02" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Chikun Yang" country="China" county="Shennongjia Forestry District" elevation="1700" location="Dayanwu" municipality="Dayanwu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FF9EFF9C9F4FCCF59E814E22" box="[319,423,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFF9EFF9C9FC0CCF59EE14E22" box="[432,455,759,785]" count="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FF9EFF9C9FA5CCF59D3D4E22" box="[469,539,759,785]" name="China" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FF9EFF9C9C57CCF59D484E22" box="[551,622,759,785]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CF4E0AFF9EFF9C9C0BCCF59CEB4E22" box="[635,973,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Shennongjia Forestry District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFF9EFF9C9DA9CCF59B614E22" box="[985,1095,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Dayanwu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B63FF9EFF9C9A24CCF59B8B4E22" box="[1108,1197,759,785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="003CD1B5FF9EFF9C9A24CCF59B8B4E22" box="[1108,1197,759,785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAF1046FF9EFF9C9ACACCF59A1B4E22" box="[1210,1341,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1984-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFF9EFF9C9ACACCF59A1B4E22" box="[1210,1341,759,785]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1984-06-02">1984.VI.02</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E45350FF9EFF9C9B3ACCF59FF74E06" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chikun Yang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FF9EFF9C9E93CD199E024E06" box="[227,292,795,821]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFF9EFF9C9F49CD199C2D4E06" box="[313,779,795,821]" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FF9EFF9C9F49CD199E8C4E06" box="[313,426,795,821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFF9EFF9C9FC7CD199EFD4E06" box="[439,475,795,821]" count="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FF9EFF9C9CB2CD199C254E06" box="[706,771,795,821]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFF9EFF9C9D6ACD199E4D4E6B" collectingDate="1980-08-01" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Fasehng Li" country="China" county="Wen" location="Mt. Gaoloushan" municipality="Mt. Gaoloushan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFF9EFF9C9D6ACD199C194E06" box="[794,831,795,821]" count="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FF9EFF9C9D3DCD199CB54E06" box="[845,915,795,821]" name="China" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FF9EFF9C9DD1CD199CCD4E06" box="[929,1003,795,821]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CF4E0AFF9EFF9C9D88CD199B084E06" box="[1016,1070,795,821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Wen</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFF9EFF9C9A4BCD199BD04E06" box="[1083,1270,795,821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Mt. Gaoloushan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAF1046FF9EFF9C9B73CD199ABE4E06" box="[1283,1432,795,821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1980-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFF9EFF9C9B73CD199ABE4E06" box="[1283,1432,795,821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1980-08-01">1980.VIII.01</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E45350FF9EFF9C9EE7CD3C9E334E6B" box="[151,277,830,856]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fasehng Li</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FF9EFF9C9F53CD3C9E464E6B" box="[291,352,830,856]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF9EFF9C9EB7CD609D434E4F" box="[199,613,866,892]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CD609D434E4F" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" box="[199,613,866,892]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9EB7CD609E474E4F" bold="true" box="[199,353,866,892]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FF9EFF9C9F17CD609E8C4E4F" box="[359,426,866,892]" name="China" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FF9EFF9C9FC9CD609D244E4F" box="[441,514,866,892]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FF9EFF9C9C7DCD609D7F4E4F" box="[525,601,866,892]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFF9EFF9C9EB7CD849C894903" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FF9EFF9C9EB7CD849C894903" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,1072]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9EB7CD849E1D4E93" bold="true" box="[199,315,902,928]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF9EFF9C9C15CD849DC44E93" authorityName="Holzel" authorityYear="1973" box="[613,738,902,928]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="remanei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9C15CD849DC44E93" box="[613,738,902,928]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">C. remanei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with thickened area located at the middle of forewing costal vein in male specimens. The genitalia of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FF9EFF9C9CABCDAB9C1B4EF0" box="[731,829,937,963]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species may have been lost. We dissected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FF9EFF9C9EE7CDCC9FD14EDB" box="[151,247,974,1000]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species and found that its shape of entoprocessus and arcessus is completely different from that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EA94FF9EFF9C9EE7CDF09E3D4938" box="[151,283,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FF9EFF9C9EE7CDF09E314938" authorityName="Holzel" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,279,1010,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="remanei">C. remanei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This species has the entoprocessus with an arch invagination on bottom and slightly hook-like, while the latter species has broad entoprocessus with spinous process on top.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |