538 lines
94 KiB
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538 lines
94 KiB
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<document id="F1A137C865C3278A30A2B674598FF968" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.967.2699" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13990819" ID-ZooBank="C08B8027-50CC-417E-BCD4-5183B9FF6738" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729849508920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei L." docDate="2024" docId="03A8B7235512FF80FD91E5FFFD49CBDC" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.967.1-185.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 967" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2699/12459" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Raveniola zyuzini Zonstein, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B61B579D-3D60-4EF1-A77D-5F7285F6356D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FF91CF5B552AFFBAFFEFE72AFFB2CE5B" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1730386529905" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3F2A94DF81FD8874328FFD8DADF1D765">A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC42FD204DDD405E23A49CF046048AFB">Zonstein, Sergei L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE61A3C9840F869951FC0DBD2E519F3F">Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel-Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5DCDE2976FC4205BEA4ED02C1251C71" type="email">znn@tauex.tau.ac.il</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EC450E624AEC666CEFC308EEDCF4FB43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AACACE1F23B4BD61121DECC5AD16C2BC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F7209E1AF1FDBA19B195E8DF4CAF8F53">
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<mods:date id="FD3F4F85F812378A6A6BE8277ADACE94">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F40D569BD693C54BB4E2F20E48283CA6">2024-10-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C7E350801F4B5690DAA5FB453262C914">967</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5512FF82FD91E5FFFC6DCD06" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0F6B1595512FF82FD91E5FFFC04CCAB" box="[638,950,725,752]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FD91E5FFFCE6CCB4" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[638,852,725,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zyuzini" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FD91E5FFFCE6CCB4" bold="true" box="[638,852,725,752]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Raveniola zyuzini</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5512FF82FCB4E5FCFC04CCAB" box="[859,950,726,752]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FF1FE434FEFBCD63" box="[240,329,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FEB9E434FEC4CD62" box="[342,374,798,825]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">53</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FE6DE434FE7DCD63" box="[386,463,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 69–75" captionStartId="115.[189,241,1831,1857]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,265,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-66@115.[191,1400,265,1794]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="Figs 69–75. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (69, 71–72, 74) and ♂♂ (70, 73, 75), live spiders; predominantly dorsal (69, 71–72, 74–75) and dorsolateral (70, 73) views. 69–70. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 71. R. dolosa sp. nov. (SMNH).72. R. ornatasp. nov. (SMNH). 73–74. R. zyuzinisp. nov. (SMNH). 75. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990842/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">73–74</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FE35E434FDBBCD63" box="[474,521,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 100–108" captionStartId="119.[189,241,1849,1875]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-83@119.[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="Figs 100–108. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 107), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 100. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 101. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 102. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 103. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 104. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 105. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 106. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 107. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 108. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990856/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">100</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FDFAE434FDF1CD63" box="[533,579,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 127–135" captionStartId="122.[189,241,1835,1861]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-87@122.[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Figs 127–135. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 132–133), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 127. R. zyuzinisp. nov. (SMNH). 128. R. ferghanensis(Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH). 129. R. kirgizicasp. nov. (SMNH). 130. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021, from Sary-Chelek Reserve (SMNH). 131. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 132. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 133. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), from Arslanbob (SMNH). 134–135. R. vulpina sp. nov., from Sary-Chelek Reserve and Tereksai (both SMNH), respectively. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990862/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">127</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FDBFE434FDCCCD62" box="[592,638,798,825]" captionStart="Figs 148–159" captionStartId="124.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-104@124.[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="Figs 148–159. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 150, 152–153), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 148. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 149. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 150. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 151. R. dilutasp. nov. (SMNH). 152. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH).153. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 154. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 155. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 156. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 157. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).158. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 159. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990868/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">155</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FD65E434FD0ACD62" box="[650,696,798,825]" captionStart="Figs 184–195" captionStartId="127.[189,241,1720,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,266,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-110@127.[189,1399,265,1676]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Figs 184–195. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 191–193), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 184. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 185. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 186. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH). 187. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 188–189. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021, from Aflatun (ZMMU) and Sary-Chelek Reserve (SMNH), respectively. 190. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 191. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 192–193. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♀♀ from Arslanbob (SMNH) and Gava (SMF), respectively. 194–195. R. vulpina sp. nov., from Sary-Chelek Reserve and Tereksai, respectively (both SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990874/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">185</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FD2AE434FD46CD63" box="[709,756,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 211–219" captionStartId="130.[189,241,1847,1873]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-85@130.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="Figs 211–219. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 215, 217), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 211. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 212. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 213. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 214. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 215. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 216. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 217. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 218. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 219. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990880/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">219</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FCEFE434FC9DCD63" box="[768,815,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 238–246" captionStartId="133.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-91@133.[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="Figs 238–246. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 238, 242, 244), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 238. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 239. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 240. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 241. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 242. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 243. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 244. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 245. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 246. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990887/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">246</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FCD5E434FCDBCD63" box="[826,873,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 274–281" captionStartId="137.[189,241,1743,1769]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-78@137.[189,1398,265,1703]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="Figs 274–281. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 275, 279), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 274. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 275. R. fedotovi, ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 276. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 277. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 278. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 279. R. ferghanensis, paratype (SMNH). 280. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 281. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990897/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">277</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FC9AE434FC6DCD63" box="[885,991,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 334–348" captionStartId="142.[189,241,1720,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-88@142.[189,1398,265,1679]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="Figs 334–348. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (334, 337–348) and ♀♀ (335–336); chelicera, probasal corner (334) and entire structure (343); apical edge of maxilla (335, 344); tarsus I (336); same, tarsal organ (337, 340–341, 345–346); same, bases of trichobotria (338–339, 342, 347); same, claws (348); proventrocaudal (334, 343), ventroapical (335, 344), dorsal (336–342, 345–347) and anterior (348) views. 334– 336. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 337–339. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 340–342. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH). 343–348. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990911/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">337–339</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FC05E434FBE6CD63" box="[1002,1108,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">368–369</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FB8FE434FB78CD63" box="[1120,1226,798,824]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">436–438</figureCitation>
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|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FB3AE434FA8CCD62" box="[1237,1342,798,825]" captionStart="Figs 475–486" captionStartId="155.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-81@155.[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="Figs 475–486. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, details of copulatoty bulb (475–476, 478), tip of embolus (477), posterior median (479, 482–483, 485–486) and posterior lateral (481) spinnerets, and individual spigots (480, 484); prolateral (475) ventral (476–478, 481) and posterior (479–480, 482–486) views. 475– 477. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 478, 486. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (SMNH). 479–481. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937) (SMNH). 482–484. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 485. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990939/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">475–477</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FDBBE468FD0CCD06" box="[596,702,834,861]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">532–533</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FD25E468FC81CD06" box="[714,819,834,861]" captionStart="Figs 593–601" captionStartId="164.[189,241,1759,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-74@164.[189,1399,265,1718]" captionText="Figs 593–601. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (593, 595, 597–598, 601) and ♀♀ paratypes (594, 596, 599–600). Spinnerets, lateral (593,596–597), ventral (595,598–599, 601) and posterior (594, 600) views. 593–594. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 595–596. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 597–600. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 601. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018411/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">595–596</figureCitation>
|
||
, 711–714, 755
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5512FF82FF52E4AEFC85CA90" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E4AEFE84CDC5" blockId="56.[189,310,900,926]" box="[189,310,900,926]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595512FF82FF52E4AEFE84CDC5" bold="true" box="[189,310,900,926]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF52E4AEFE84CDC5" bold="true" box="[189,310,900,926]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E499FC85CA90" blockId="56.[187,1399,947,1227]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FF52E499FE3DCD96" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,399,947,973]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zyuzini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF52E499FE3DCD96" box="[189,399,947,973]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Raveniola zyuzini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5512FF82FE76E49EFE44CD95" box="[409,502,948,974]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from other members of the same species group by having a darker brownish orange carapace and legs (vs considerably paler brownish or yellowish orange ones –
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FAF7E4F2FAC2CDA9" box="[1304,1392,984,1010]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FF53E4D1FF6BCA4D" box="[188,217,1019,1046]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">53</figureCitation>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FEEBE4D6FE3ACA4D" box="[260,392,1019,1046]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FE7CE4D1FE50CA4D" box="[403,482,1019,1046]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">50–52</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unlike males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FD5EE4D6FCA7CA4D" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[689,789,1020,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FD5EE4D6FD71CA4E" box="[689,707,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FD3EE4D6FCA7CA4D" box="[721,789,1020,1046]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">diluta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5512FF82FCF3E4D6FCC7CA4D" box="[796,885,1020,1046]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FC46E4D6FB9ACA4D" baseAuthorityName="Charitonov" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[937,1064,1020,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fedotovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FC46E4D6FC09CA4E" box="[937,955,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FC25E4D6FB9ACA4D" box="[970,1064,1020,1046]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">fedotovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, possessing a raised embolic keel, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FE9FE30BFE57CA61" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[368,485,1056,1082]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zyuzini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FE9FE30BFE30CA61" box="[368,386,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FE7BE30BFE57CA61" box="[404,485,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">zyuzini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
either entirely lack this structure or possess only a low vestige of the keel; the new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FDF0E36FFD25CA05" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[543,663,1092,1118]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FDF0E36FFD83CA05" box="[543,561,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FDADE36EFD25CA05" box="[578,663,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">pallens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5512FF82FD4EE36EFD4DCA05" box="[673,767,1092,1118]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in having a longer proximal section of the embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FF2AE342FED7CAD9" box="[197,357,1128,1154]" captionStart-0="Figs 229–237" captionStart-1="Figs 238–246" captionStartId-0="132.[189,241,1827,1853]" captionStartId-1="133.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1385,265,1784]" captionTargetBox-1="[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetId-0="figure-90@132.[200,1385,265,1784]" captionTargetId-1="figure-91@133.[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId-0="132" captionTargetPageId-1="133" captionText-0="Figs 229–237. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 229–230), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 229. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♀ from Kepele (SMNH). 230. R. afghana sp. nov., holotype (NHMD). 231. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 232. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 19). 233– 234. R. cucullata sp. nov. from Shikildara (SMNH) and Shahob (SMNH), respectively. 235. R. dolosa sp. nov.(SMNH). 236. R. hirta sp. nov. (SMNH). 237. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs 238–246. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 238, 242, 244), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 238. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 239. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 240. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 241. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 242. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 243. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 244. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 245. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 246. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990884" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990887" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13990884/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13990887/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 236–238</figureCitation>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FE62E342FD9FCAD8" box="[397,557,1128,1155]" captionStart="Figs 229–237" captionStartId="132.[189,241,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[200,1385,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-90@132.[200,1385,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="Figs 229–237. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 229–230), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 229. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♀ from Kepele (SMNH). 230. R. afghana sp. nov., holotype (NHMD). 231. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 232. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 19). 233– 234. R. cucullata sp. nov. from Shikildara (SMNH) and Shahob (SMNH), respectively. 235. R. dolosa sp. nov.(SMNH). 236. R. hirta sp. nov. (SMNH). 237. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990884/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 234, 235</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65512FF82FD2CE343FC81CAD9" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[707,819,1128,1154]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zyuzini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FD2CE343FD67CAD9" box="[707,725,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FD0DE343FC81CAD9" box="[738,819,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">zyuzini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinguishable due to their weakly sclerotized spermathecal trunks, carrying fusiform outer branches (vs differently conformed spermathecae in other species of the group;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FE57E39AFDEBCA90" box="[440,601,1200,1227]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 532–533</figureCitation>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FD6AE39AFC99CA90" box="[645,811,1200,1227]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 526–531</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5512FF82FF52E3D8FB0CCB3B" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E3D8FEF6CB57" blockId="56.[189,324,1266,1292]" box="[189,324,1266,1292]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595512FF82FF52E3D8FEF6CB57" bold="true" box="[189,324,1266,1292]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF52E3D8FEF6CB57" bold="true" box="[189,324,1266,1292]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E208FB0CCB3B" blockId="56.[189,1398,1313,1376]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">The specific epithet is given in honour and memory of Dr. Alexei Zyuzin (1951–2021), noting his significant contribution to the taxonomical and faunistic study of Central Asian spiders.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5512FF82FF52E2A2FD9FC94B" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E2A2FE18CBF9" blockId="56.[189,426,1416,1442]" box="[189,426,1416,1442]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595512FF82FF52E2A2FE18CBF9" bold="true" box="[189,426,1416,1442]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF52E2A2FE18CBF9" bold="true" box="[189,426,1416,1442]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF05E292FEEECB89" blockId="56.[188,1398,1464,1562]" box="[234,348,1464,1490]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF05E292FEEECB89" bold="true" box="[234,348,1464,1490]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975512FF82FF05E292FEEECB89" box="[234,348,1464,1490]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E2F6FBF3C841" blockId="56.[188,1398,1464,1562]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685512FF82FF52E2F6FBF3C841" collectingDate="1990-04-15" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" elevation="1400" latitude="38.066666" location="Babatag Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.225" municipality="Chorroha" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55512FF82FF52E2F6FEC1CBAD" box="[189,371,1500,1526]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">UZBEKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FE65E2F6FE11CBAD" box="[394,419,1500,1526]" count="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EDE50EE5512FF82FE40E2F1FDF7CBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235512FF80FD91E5FFFD49CBDC:8EDE50EE5512FF82FE40E2F1FDF7CBAD" box="[431,581,1499,1526]" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" latitude="38.066666" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.225" municipality="Chorroha" name="Babatag Mts" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Babatag Mts</location>
|
||
, environs of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F5512FF82FD34E2F1FCF8CBAE" box="[731,842,1499,1525]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Chorroha</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(Chorraga)
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB95512FF82FC38E2F6FBBCCBAD" box="[983,1038,1500,1526]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pass</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A0C1F175512FF82FBF6E2F6FAC0CBAE" box="[1049,1394,1499,1526]" location="Mt Zarkassa" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05512FF82FBF6E2F6FBCACBAE" box="[1049,1144,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="10.4">10.4 km</quantity>
|
||
ENE of Mt Zarkassa
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25512FF82FF53E2D4FE8CC841" box="[188,318,1534,1562]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="04.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="92" value="38.066666">38°04.0′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25512FF82FEA5E2D4FE7BC841" box="[330,457,1534,1562]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="13.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="92" value="68.225">68°13.5′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="002CE1065512FF82FE38E12AFDDDC841" box="[471,623,1536,1562]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05512FF82FE38E12AFD82C841" box="[471,560,1536,1562]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFBF20F55512FF82FD92E2D5FCAAC841" box="[637,792,1535,1562]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1990-04-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5512FF82FD92E2D5FCAAC841" box="[637,792,1535,1562]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1990-04-15">15 Apr. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F463E35512FF82FCCAE12AFC19C841" box="[805,939,1536,1562]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
|
||
leg;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FC0AE12AFB8CC841" box="[997,1086,1536,1562]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF05E168FDA4C807" blockId="56.[188,1399,1602,1808]" box="[234,534,1602,1628]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF05E168FED5C807" bold="true" box="[234,359,1602,1628]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975512FF82FF05E168FED5C807" box="[234,359,1602,1628]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FE96E168FE0FC807" box="[377,445,1602,1628]" count="8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FE25E168FDB8C807" box="[458,522,1602,1628]" count="4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E14CFD9FC94B" blockId="56.[188,1399,1602,1808]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685512FF82FF52E14CFC78C8DB" box="[189,970,1638,1665]" collectingDate="1990-04-15" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" elevation="1400" latitude="38.066666" location="Babatag Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.225" municipality="Chorroha" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55512FF82FF52E14CFEC1C8DB" box="[189,371,1638,1664]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">UZBEKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FE65E14CFE0AC8DA" box="[394,440,1638,1665]" count="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FC9AE14CFC78C8DB" box="[885,970,1638,1664]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685512FF82FC0EE14CFDDAC8FF" collectingDate="1989-04-12" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" elevation="1400" latitude="38.066666" location="Babatag Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.225" municipality="Chorroha" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FC0EE14CFB96C8DA" box="[993,1060,1638,1665]" count="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FBDFE14CFBEEC8DA" box="[1072,1116,1638,1665]" count="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="FFBF20F55512FF82FE85E1A0FDB4C8FF" box="[362,518,1674,1700]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1989-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5512FF82FE85E1A0FDB4C8FF" box="[362,518,1674,1700]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1989-04-12">12 Apr. 1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FDFCE1A0FDDAC8FF" box="[531,616,1674,1700]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685512FF82FD6DE1A0FB72C893" collectingDate="2019-04-20" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" elevation="1900" latitude="38.033333" location="Mt Zarkassa" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.195" municipality="Chorroha" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FD6DE1A0FD03C8FE" box="[642,689,1674,1701]" count="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding, northern slope of
|
||
<location id="8EDE50EE5512FF82FABBE1A1FE9BC893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235512FF80FD91E5FFFD49CBDC:8EDE50EE5512FF82FABBE1A1FE9BC893" country="Uzbekistan" latitude="38.033333" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.195" name="Mt Zarkassa" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mt Zarkassa</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25512FF82FEDAE187FE0AC892" box="[309,440,1709,1737]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="02.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="92" value="38.033333">38°02.0′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25512FF82FE2BE187FDF1C892" box="[452,579,1709,1737]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="11.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="92" value="68.195">68°11.7′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="002CE1065512FF82FDBFE184FD58C893" box="[592,746,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05512FF82FDBFE184FD18C892" box="[592,682,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFBF20F55512FF82FD17E184FC27C893" box="[760,917,1710,1736]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-04-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5512FF82FD17E184FC27C893" box="[760,917,1710,1736]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-04-20">20 Apr. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F463E35512FF82FC4DE184FB9AC893" box="[930,1064,1710,1736]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FB84E184FB72C893" box="[1131,1216,1710,1736]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685512FF82FB35E184FD9BC94B" collectingDate="1994-04-26" collectionCode="V, SMNH" collectorName="Ovchinnikov" country="Uzbekistan" county="Pass" elevation="1550" latitude="38.033333" location="Mt Zarkassa" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.195" municipality="Chorroha" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FB35E184FAACC892" box="[1242,1310,1710,1737]" count="4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5512FF82FAC3E184FADDC892" box="[1324,1391,1710,1737]" count="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding, eastern slope of
|
||
<location id="8EDE50EE5512FF82FCADE1F9FC6AC8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235512FF80FD91E5FFFD49CBDC:8EDE50EE5512FF82FCADE1F9FC6AC8B7" box="[834,984,1746,1773]" country="Uzbekistan" name="Mt Zarkassa" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mt Zarkassa</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="002CE1065512FF82FC0BE1F8FB75C8B7" box="[996,1223,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05512FF82FC0BE1F8FB35C8B6" box="[996,1159,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFBF20F55512FF82FB3AE1F8FAC0C8B7" box="[1237,1394,1746,1772]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1994-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5512FF82FB3AE1F8FAC0C8B7" box="[1237,1394,1746,1772]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1994-04-26">26 Apr. 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; S.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FF3EE1DCFF5BC94B" box="[209,233,1782,1808]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F463E35512FF82FF1AE1DCFE3CC94B" box="[245,398,1782,1808]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ovchinnikov</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05512FF82FE3FE1DCFD9BC94B" box="[464,553,1782,1808]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5512FF80FF52E012FA9FCA1C" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E012FEFCC909" blockId="56.[189,334,1848,1874]" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595512FF82FF52E012FEFCC909" bold="true" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF52E012FEFCC909" bold="true" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF05E042FE19C9D9" blockId="56.[189,439,1896,1959]" box="[234,427,1896,1922]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275512FF82FF05E042FE98C9D9" bold="true" box="[234,298,1896,1922]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975512FF82FED6E042FE11C9D9" box="[313,419,1896,1922]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E0A7FE05C9FD" blockId="56.[189,439,1896,1959]" box="[189,439,1932,1959]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95512FF82FF52E0A7FEAEC9FE" baselines="1952,1952" box="[189,284,1933,1959]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05512FF82FEB2E0A6FE05C9FD" box="[349,439,1932,1958]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355512FF82FF52E0E5FB15C9B3" blockId="56.[189,1191,1998,2025]" box="[189,1191,1998,2025]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95512FF82FF52E0E5FEDEC9BC" baselines="2018,2018" box="[189,364,1999,2025]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. TBL 12.20, CL 5.14, CW 4.32, LL 0.41, LW 0.86, SL 2.57, SW 2.26.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E623FD53CFCA" blockId="57.[188,1398,265,402]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E623FEAACF7A" baselines="284,284" box="[189,280,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Carapace, as well as most palp and leg segments medium brownish orange; leg I slightly darker than other legs; eye tubercle blackish brown; chelicerae medium reddish brown; sternum, labium, maxillae, metatarsi and tarsi II–IV light yellowish orange; abdomen and spinnerets very pale yellowish brown, dorsal abdominal pattern indiscernible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E690FE0BCCD7" blockId="57.[187,1399,442,652]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E690FECACF88" baselines="461,462" box="[189,376,442,468]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalothorax" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CEPHALOTHORAX</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FCC3E690FC3CCF8F" box="[812,910,442,468]" captionStart="Figs 100–108" captionStartId="119.[189,241,1849,1875]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-83@119.[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="Figs 100–108. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 107), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 100. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 101. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 102. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 103. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 104. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 105. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 106. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 107. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 108. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990856/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
. Clypeus and eye group as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FB32E690FA8DCF8E" box="[1245,1343,442,469]" captionStart="Figs 148–159" captionStartId="124.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-104@124.[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="Figs 148–159. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 150, 152–153), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 148. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 149. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 150. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 151. R. dilutasp. nov. (SMNH). 152. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH).153. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 154. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 155. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 156. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 157. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).158. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 159. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990868/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12(0.18), ALE 0.20, PLE 0.14, PME 0.13; AME–AME 0.12(0.06), ALE–AME 0.08(0.05), ALE–PLE 0.05, PLE–PME 0.03, PME–PME 0.31. Anterior cheliceral edge with unmodified setae; rastellum not developed. Each cheliceral furrow with 10 promarginal teeth and 3 mesobasal denticles. MIT indiscernible. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FB73E567FAB1CC33" box="[1180,1283,589,616]" captionStart="Figs 211–219" captionStartId="130.[189,241,1847,1873]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-85@130.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="Figs 211–219. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 215, 217), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 211. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 212. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 213. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 214. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 215. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 216. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 217. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 218. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 219. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990880/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 219</figureCitation>
|
||
. Maxillae with 8 cuspules each.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E59CFE08CD65" blockId="57.[189,1399,693,830]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E59CFF44CC95" baselines="713,713" box="[189,246,694,720]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Tibia and metatarsus I as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FDA1E59FFD06CC94" box="[590,692,693,719]" captionStart="Figs 274–281" captionStartId="137.[189,241,1743,1769]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-78@137.[189,1398,265,1703]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="Figs 274–281. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 275, 279), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 274. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 275. R. fedotovi, ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 276. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 277. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 278. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 279. R. ferghanensis, paratype (SMNH). 280. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 281. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990897/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 277</figureCitation>
|
||
. Scopula: entire and distal on metatarsi I–II; entire on tarsus I; narrowly divided by setae on tarsus II; absent on tarsi III and IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 8–10 each on tibiae, 16–18 on metatarsi, 13–14 on tarsi, 10 on cymbium. PTC I–II and III–IV with 8–9 and 9–10 teeth on each margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E44DFDE7CA4F" blockId="57.[189,1399,871,1044]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E44DFE9ECD24" baselines="890,890" box="[189,300,871,897]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spination" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">SPINATION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Palp: femur d5, pd2, rd1; patella pd1; tibia d3, p3, r3, v7; cymbium d5(4). Leg I: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella p1; tibia p2, pv2, r1(0), rv2+2M; metatarsus v1. Leg II: femur d4, pd3, rd 2(1); patella p1; tibia p3, v7; metatarsus p1, v6. Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella p2, r2; tibia d2, p3, r3, v6; metatarsus d3, p3, r4, v7. Leg IV: femur d4, pd3, rd3(2); patella p1, r2; tibia d2, p3, r3, v7; metatarsus d2, p3, r3, v9. Tarsi I–IV aspinose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E314FB6BCA27" blockId="57.[189,1398,1085,1148]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E314FF46CA0D" baselines="1105,1105" box="[189,244,1086,1112]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palp" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">PALP</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FCBDE317FC0BCA0C" box="[850,953,1085,1111]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 368</figureCitation>
|
||
. Embolus with long, slightly tapering proximal section, provided with low rounded keel, and with short curved apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FB8BE348FB7ECA27" box="[1124,1228,1122,1148]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 436</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E38FFBACCABF" blockId="57.[189,1398,1189,1252]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E38FFE8ECAE6" baselines="1208,1208" box="[189,316,1189,1215]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spinnerets" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">SPINNERETS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FE6DE38FFE59CA9B" box="[386,491,1189,1216]" captionStart="Figs 593–601" captionStartId="164.[189,241,1759,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-74@164.[189,1399,265,1718]" captionText="Figs 593–601. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (593, 595, 597–598, 601) and ♀♀ paratypes (594, 596, 599–600). Spinnerets, lateral (593,596–597), ventral (595,598–599, 601) and posterior (594, 600) views. 593–594. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 595–596. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 597–600. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 601. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018411/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 595</figureCitation>
|
||
. PLS: maximal diameter 0.34; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.78, 0.39, 0.34, respectively; total length 1.51; apical segment triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E227FE55CB7C" blockId="57.[189,487,1293,1319]" box="[189,487,1293,1319]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<tableNote id="76E707BB5513FF83FF52E227FE55CB7C" box="[189,487,1293,1319]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[197,1267,1333,1537]" targetPageId="57">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E227FF58CB7E" baselines="1312,1312" box="[189,234,1293,1319]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Leg" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">LEG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF1DE238FE28CB7E" baselines="1312" box="[242,410,1298,1317]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. ♂(♀)
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FEBCE21FFB41C85B" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<table id="F901F49555130045FF2AE21FFB41C85A" box="[197,1267,1333,1537]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE21FFB41CB14" box="[197,1267,1333,1359]" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E21FFE0CCB14" box="[316,446,1333,1359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FEBCE21FFE1ACB14" bold="true" box="[339,424,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Femur</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E21FFDEFCB14" box="[475,605,1333,1359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FE1FE21FFDF4CB14" bold="true" box="[496,582,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Patella</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E21FFD49CB14" box="[633,763,1333,1359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FD76E21FFD69CB14" bold="true" box="[665,731,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE21FFC2DCB14" box="[785,927,1333,1359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FCFEE21FFC2DCB14" bold="true" box="[785,927,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Metatarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E21FFB8ACB14" box="[950,1080,1333,1359]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FC22E21FFB93CB14" bold="true" box="[973,1057,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE21FFB41CB14" box="[1108,1267,1333,1359]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FB6BE21FFB76CB14" bold="true" box="[1156,1220,1333,1359]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Total</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE272FB41CB28" box="[197,1267,1368,1395]" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FF2AE272FEAACB28" box="[197,280,1368,1395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Palp</th>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E272FE0CCB28" box="[316,446,1368,1395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.73 (2.42)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E272FDEFCB28" box="[475,605,1368,1395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1.59 (1.57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E272FD49CB28" box="[633,763,1368,1395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.29 (1.85)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE272FC2DCB28" box="[785,927,1368,1395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E272FB8ACB28" box="[950,1080,1368,1395]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">0.83 (1.63)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE272FB41CB28" box="[1108,1267,1368,1395]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">7.44 (7.47)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE256FB41CBCC" box="[197,1267,1404,1431]" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FF2AE256FEAACBCC" box="[197,280,1404,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Leg I</th>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E256FE0CCBCC" box="[316,446,1404,1431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4.51 (3.46)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E256FDEFCBCC" box="[475,605,1404,1431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.60 (2.21)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E256FD49CBCC" box="[633,763,1404,1431]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.57 (2.74)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE256FC2DCBCC" box="[785,927,1404,1431]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.62 (2.30)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E256FB8ACBCC" box="[950,1080,1404,1431]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.22 (1.57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE256FB41CBCC" box="[1108,1267,1404,1431]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">16.52 (12.28)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE2B5FB41CBE1" box="[197,1267,1439,1466]" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FF2AE2B5FEAACBE1" box="[197,280,1439,1466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Leg II</th>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E2B5FE0CCBE1" box="[316,446,1439,1466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4.22 (3.28)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E2B5FDEFCBE1" box="[475,605,1439,1466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.37 (1.98)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E2B5FD49CBE1" box="[633,763,1439,1466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.37 (2.40)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE2B5FC2DCBE1" box="[785,927,1439,1466]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.34 (2.28)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E2B5FB8ACBE1" box="[950,1080,1439,1466]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.10 (1.55)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE2B5FB41CBE1" box="[1108,1267,1439,1466]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">15.40 (11.49)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE2E9FB41CB85" box="[197,1267,1475,1502]" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FF2AE2E9FEAACB85" box="[197,280,1475,1502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Leg III</th>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E2E9FE0CCB85" box="[316,446,1475,1502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.63 (2.92)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E2E9FDEFCB85" box="[475,605,1475,1502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1.96 (1.61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E2E9FD49CB85" box="[633,763,1475,1502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.78 (2.16)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE2E9FC2DCB85" box="[785,927,1475,1502]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.75 (2.97)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E2E9FB8ACB85" box="[950,1080,1475,1502]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.09 (1.57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE2E9FB41CB85" box="[1108,1267,1475,1502]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">14.21 (11.23)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3531047755130045FF2AE2CCFB41C85A" box="[197,1267,1510,1537]" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="76E06D0B55130045FF2AE2CCFEAAC85A" box="[197,280,1510,1537]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Leg IV</th>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FED3E2CCFE0CC85A" box="[316,446,1510,1537]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4.72 (3.82)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FE34E2CCFDEFC85A" box="[475,605,1510,1537]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.24 (1.99)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FD96E2CCFD49C85A" box="[633,763,1510,1537]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.71 (3.31)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FCFEE2CCFC2DC85A" box="[785,927,1510,1537]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">5.38 (4.27)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FC59E2CCFB8AC85A" box="[950,1080,1510,1537]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2.43 (1.57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76E06D0B55130045FBBBE2CCFB41C85A" box="[1108,1267,1510,1537]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">18.29 (14.96)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF05E10DFE77C81A" blockId="57.[189,453,1575,1638]" box="[234,453,1575,1601]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275513FF83FF05E10DFEF7C81A" bold="true" box="[234,325,1575,1601]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975513FF83FEBAE10DFE0CC81A" box="[341,446,1575,1601]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E166FE05C83D" blockId="57.[189,453,1575,1638]" box="[189,439,1611,1638]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E166FEAEC83F" baselines="1631,1631" box="[189,284,1612,1638]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FEB2E166FE05C83D" box="[349,439,1611,1638]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 53.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E1A5FB15C8F2" blockId="57.[189,1191,1679,1705]" box="[189,1191,1679,1705]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E1A5FEDEC8FC" baselines="1698,1698" box="[189,364,1679,1705]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. TBL 13.00, CL 4.42, CW 3.73, LL 0.36, LW 0.87, SL 2.12, SW 2.01.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E1F8FEB0C94A" blockId="57.[189,1398,1746,1809]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E1F8FEAAC8B1" baselines="1765,1765" box="[189,280,1746,1772]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. In general as in male, but legs more uniformly coloured, without difference between legs I and II–IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355513FF83FF52E010FC62C9B3" blockId="57.[187,1399,1849,2025]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95513FF83FF52E010FECAC909" baselines="1869,1869" box="[189,376,1850,1876]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalothorax" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">CEPHALOTHORAX</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FCC3E013FC3CC90F" box="[812,910,1849,1876]" captionStart="Figs 127–135" captionStartId="122.[189,241,1835,1861]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-87@122.[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Figs 127–135. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 132–133), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 127. R. zyuzinisp. nov. (SMNH). 128. R. ferghanensis(Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH). 129. R. kirgizicasp. nov. (SMNH). 130. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021, from Sary-Chelek Reserve (SMNH). 131. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 132. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 133. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), from Arslanbob (SMNH). 134–135. R. vulpina sp. nov., from Sary-Chelek Reserve and Tereksai (both SMNH), respectively. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990862/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||
. Clypeus and eye group as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FB32E013FA8DC90F" box="[1245,1343,1849,1876]" captionStart="Figs 184–195" captionStartId="127.[189,241,1720,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,266,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-110@127.[189,1399,265,1676]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Figs 184–195. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 191–193), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 184. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 185. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 186. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH). 187. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 188–189. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021, from Aflatun (ZMMU) and Sary-Chelek Reserve (SMNH), respectively. 190. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 191. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 192–193. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♀♀ from Arslanbob (SMNH) and Gava (SMF), respectively. 194–195. R. vulpina sp. nov., from Sary-Chelek Reserve and Tereksai, respectively (both SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990874/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
|
||
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10(0.14), ALE 0.21, PLE 0.12, PME 0.11; AME–AME 0.12(0.08), ALE–AME 0.09(0.07), ALE–PLE 0.05, PLE–PME 0.03, PME–PME 0.33. Cheliceral rastellum absent. Each cheliceral furrow with 9 promarginal teeth and 3–4 mesobasal denticles. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05513FF83FE54E0E4FD93C9B3" box="[443,545,1998,2024]" captionStart="Figs 238–246" captionStartId="133.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-91@133.[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="Figs 238–246. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 238, 242, 244), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 238. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 239. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 240. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 241. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 242. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 243. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 244. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 245. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 246. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990887/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 246</figureCitation>
|
||
. Maxillae with 10–11 cuspules each.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E623FCC8CFC2" blockId="58.[189,1398,265,410]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95510FF80FF52E623FF44CF7A" baselines="284,284" box="[189,246,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Scopula: entire and distal on metatarsi I–II; entire on palpal tarsus and tarsus I; narrowly divided by setae on tarsus II; absent on tarsi III and IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 9–10 each on tibiae, 13–14 on metatarsi, 11–13 on tarsi, 9–10 on palpal tarsus. Palpal claw with 4 promarginal teeth. PTC I–II and III–IV with 7–8 and 5–8 teeth on each margin, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E6EFFC7BCC0E" blockId="58.[187,1398,453,598]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95510FF80FF52E6EFFE9ECF85" baselines="472,473" box="[189,300,453,479]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spination" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">SPINATION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Palp: femur d3, pd1; patella p1; tibia v7; tarsus v2(1). Leg I: femur d4, pd1; tibia v7; metatarsus v6(5). Leg II: femur d4, pd1; tibia p2, v7; metatarsus p1, v6. Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd2; patella p1; tibia d1, p2, r2, v7; metatarsus d2, p3, r3, v7. Leg IV: femur d4, pd2(1), rd1; patella p1, r1; tibia d1, p3, r3, v7; metatarsus d1, p4, r4, v7. Patellae I–II and tarsi I–IV aspinose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E5ABFB99CC9F" blockId="58.[189,1398,641,708]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95510FF80FF52E5ABFED0CCC1" baselines="660,661" box="[189,354,641,667]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spermathecae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">SPERMATHECAE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Each of paired spermathecae with wide cone-shaped trunk and short fusiform outer branch diverging from medium part of spermathecal trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FC98E583FBADCC9F" box="[887,1055,681,708]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 532–533</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E5C5FC44CD6B" blockId="58.[189,1398,750,817]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95510FF80FF52E5C5FE8ECD5C" baselines="770,770" box="[189,316,751,777]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spinnerets" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">SPINNERETS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FE93E5C4FE53CD52" box="[380,481,750,777]" captionStart="Figs 593–601" captionStartId="164.[189,241,1759,1785]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-74@164.[189,1399,265,1718]" captionText="Figs 593–601. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (593, 595, 597–598, 601) and ♀♀ paratypes (594, 596, 599–600). Spinnerets, lateral (593,596–597), ventral (595,598–599, 601) and posterior (594, 600) views. 593–594. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 595–596. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 597–600. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 601. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018411/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
|
||
. PMS: absent. PLS: maximal diameter 0.59; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.68, 0.52, 0.47; total length 1.67; apical segment triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E471FE81CD2E" blockId="58.[189,307,859,885]" box="[189,307,859,885]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595510FF80FF52E471FE81CD2E" bold="true" box="[189,307,859,885]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FF52E471FE81CD2E" bold="true" box="[189,307,859,885]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E4A5FA9FCA1C" blockId="58.[188,1399,910,1095]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Carapace length in males (n=7) varies from 3.80 to 5.19, in females (n =4) from 3.44 to 5.32. Within the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975510FF80FF05E49DFEAFCD8A" box="[234,285,951,977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, a few insignificant variations in the habitus and colouration are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FB05E49CFAC1CD8B" box="[1258,1395,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 69–75" captionStartId="115.[189,241,1831,1857]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,265,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-66@115.[191,1400,265,1794]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="Figs 69–75. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (69, 71–72, 74) and ♂♂ (70, 73, 75), live spiders; predominantly dorsal (69, 71–72, 74–75) and dorsolateral (70, 73) views. 69–70. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 71. R. dolosa sp. nov. (SMNH).72. R. ornatasp. nov. (SMNH). 73–74. R. zyuzinisp. nov. (SMNH). 75. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990842/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 73–74</figureCitation>
|
||
. For some structural details of the tarsal organ and trichobothria, see
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FC07E4F7FB3FCDA3" box="[1000,1165,989,1016]" captionStart-0="Figs 364–378" captionStart-1="Figs 379–388" captionStartId-0="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionStartId-1="145.[189,241,1844,1870]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,265,1806]" captionTargetId-0="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetId-1="figure-75@145.[189,1398,265,1806]" captionTargetPageId-0="144" captionTargetPageId-1="145" captionText-0="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs 379–388. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes, details of copulatoty bulb, retrolateral (379, 381, 383, 385, 388), ventral (380, 382, 384, 387) and retroventral (386) views. 379–380. R. caudata Zonstein, 2009 (SMNH). 381–382. R. inopinata sp. nov. (SMNH). 383–384. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♂ from Akar-Cheshme (SMNH).385–387. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 388. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 18). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990917" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13990917/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 377–379</figureCitation>
|
||
. The most common conformation of the copulatory bulb, lacking the keel, is similar to that shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FB85E32FFABCCA7B" box="[1130,1294,1029,1056]" captionStart="Figs 475–486" captionStartId="155.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-81@155.[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="Figs 475–486. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, details of copulatoty bulb (475–476, 478), tip of embolus (477), posterior median (479, 482–483, 485–486) and posterior lateral (481) spinnerets, and individual spigots (480, 484); prolateral (475) ventral (476–478, 481) and posterior (479–480, 482–486) views. 475– 477. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 478, 486. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (SMNH). 479–481. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937) (SMNH). 482–484. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 485. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990939/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 475–477</figureCitation>
|
||
. The less distributed variant of the bulb, provided with a rudimentary keel, is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FBA5E306FB01CA1D" box="[1098,1203,1068,1094]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 369</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FB50E307FA9BCA1C" box="[1215,1321,1069,1095]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">437–438</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5510FF80FF52E358FC76CB55" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E358FE92CAD7" blockId="58.[189,288,1138,1164]" box="[189,288,1138,1164]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595510FF80FF52E358FE92CAD7" bold="true" box="[189,288,1138,1164]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FF52E358FE92CAD7" bold="true" box="[189,288,1138,1164]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E38FFC76CB55" blockId="58.[189,1398,1189,1294]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
All spiders were found under stones in open park woodland composed of low deciduous trees (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65510FF80FAD0E38FFF5DCABC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FAD0E38FFAC4CAE4" box="[1343,1398,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Acer</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65510FF80FF10E3E7FE05CABC" box="[255,439,1229,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FF10E3E7FECBCABC" box="[255,377,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Crataegus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, etc.) at
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05510FF80FDCAE3E6FD79CABC" box="[549,715,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. and in sparse mixed forest biotopes dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65510FF80FF52E3DFFE52CB55" box="[189,480,1268,1294]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="seravschanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FF52E3DFFE52CB55" box="[189,480,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Juniperus seravschanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05510FF80FDEBE3DEFD14CB55" box="[516,678,1268,1294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–1900 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FCF2E3DEFC72CB55" box="[797,960,1268,1294]" captionStart="Figs 707–714" captionStartId="178.[189,241,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-85@178.[189,1399,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="Figs 707–714. Raveniola spp., habitats of R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946) (707–710) and R. zyuzini sp. nov. (711–714), Uzbekistan. 707. Hissar Mts (northwestern slope), montane slopes south of Ishkent Village. 708. Zeravshan Mts, Kitab Reserve, Hojakurgan Canyon. 709–710. Same, a rocky substrate under the tree canopy. 711. Babatagh Mts, as seen from foothills. 712. Same, as seen from the midland zone (ca 1200 m a.s.l.). 713–714. Same, the collection sites at 1400 m and 1800 m a.s.l., respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990973/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 711–714</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5510FF80FF52E213FD49CBDC" box="[189,763,1337,1415]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E213FEE4CB08" blockId="58.[189,342,1337,1363]" box="[189,342,1337,1363]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="D0F6B1595510FF80FF52E213FEE4CB08" bold="true" box="[189,342,1337,1363]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975DA275510FF80FF52E213FEE4CB08" bold="true" box="[189,342,1337,1363]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE06355510FF80FF52E247FD49CBDC" blockId="58.[189,763,1388,1415]" box="[189,763,1388,1415]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975510FF80FE2DE247FE47CBDC" box="[450,501,1389,1415]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05510FF80FD7DE246FD46CBDC" box="[658,756,1388,1415]" captionStart="Figs 751–760" captionStartId="184.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-247@184.[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetPageId="184" captionText="Figs 751–760. Distribution records of Raveniola spp. 751. R. alajensis sp. nov. (), R. cucullata sp. nov. () and R. dolosa sp. nov. (). 752. R. hirta sp. nov. (), R. ignobilis sp. nov. () and R. insolita sp. nov. (). 753. R. karategensis sp. nov. (), R. ornata sp. nov. () and R. ornatula sp. nov. (). 754. R. pamira sp. nov. (), R. sororcula sp. nov. () and R. diluta sp. nov. (). 755. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946) (), R. pallens sp. nov. () and R. zyuzini sp. nov. (). 756. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) () and R. kirgizica sp. nov. (). 757. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (). 758. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 () and R. nenilini sp. nov. (). 759. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. () and R. tarabaevi sp. nov. (). 760. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (;? = the questionable type locality) and R. vulpina sp. nov. (). Country abbreviations as in Figs 747–750." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018423/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 755</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |