152 lines
17 KiB
XML
152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="4AE9EB7E08BB31B16247527A2447E982" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2021.1914237" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5477393" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630929801240" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="El-Hawagry, Magdi S." docDate="2021" docId="625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.55.9-10.597-624.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 55 (9 - 10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1914237" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Anthrax candidapex Austen 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="605" masterDocId="9E6EFF88C315CD34FB50FFDB577F2074" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Anthrax Scopoli (Diptera: Bombyliidae) in Egypt" masterLastPageNumber="624" masterPageNumber="597" pageNumber="604" updateTime="1699283167991" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB2BED4F6A527CEEFCDAB51E4E6E00E9">
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<mods:title id="CF4FD2CEE12D824AE4562E400B78A455">Taxonomy of the genus Anthrax Scopoli (Diptera: Bombyliidae) in Egypt</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6B66FD69A9CC72382C01BBCBDA091D3A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B37772176055B10962F236F59CC2CD08">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7E818C5F282E5CCAB098B2EB87642345">El-Hawagry, Magdi S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="68AAA4A3ABAA4BD1365EF848D3FA33E0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8CE362F61ED7C4B0D1F7D334264F7B4F">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="60CAE619F34727044C5EC09849EB0958">
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<mods:date id="FB5F56C45BDCCD9FB419692E4F949A66">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85BD3BC0A5555E8C953DF49A464F7ED7">2021-06-11</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="01A61F4BBD172E4CB1805F5C32C8BA7F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="977F546486656BE21D946E9132B2E540">55</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="28558A0774D2692974E91618431CBEB1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FEAF0A0F94BF7A1DE951E15A66D6566D">9 - 10</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="114E4C242C38824B5B10F01E7328D635">597</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="25455538C36D039875C86F435B463E36">624</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="68094B043F9961442A533B975848607D">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1914237</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="CF53EFEC2676A1882305F5E06E7F336F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="192B86B101F71E677CAB1B8253779EAA" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2021.1914237</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F7922CBD49F84277B5723019E357D91" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BDD01EB083A043E70C1B9C0E475F75D2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5477393</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5497354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5497354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="605" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<subSubSection id="A2E4656DC312CD33FADDFBFE54E9244B" box="[397,918,1061,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C312CD33FADDFBFE54E9244B" blockId="7.[397,918,1061,1087]" box="[397,918,1061,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<heading id="B109818AC312CD33FADDFBFE54E9244B" box="[397,918,1061,1087]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="2DFE4D65C312CD33FADDFBFE545A244B" ID-CoL="67GH9" authority="Austen, 1937" authorityName="Austen" authorityYear="1937" box="[397,805,1061,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candidapex">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C312CD33FADDFBFE55FB244B" bold="true" box="[397,644,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Anthrax candidapex</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8E6F4B17C312CD33F9DCFBFE545A244B" author="Austen EE" box="[652,805,1061,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" refId="ref11257" refString="Austen EE. 1937. The Bombyliidae of Palestine. London: British Museum (Natural History); p. 188." type="journal volume" year="1937">Austen, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="72C52A63C312CD33F87EFBFE54F1244B" box="[814,910,1061,1087]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1159,1182]" captionTargetBox="[168,1146,144,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-106@8.[166,1149,142,1127]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Anthrax candidapex: (a) gonocoxites, ventral view; (b) tip of epiphallus, lateral view; (c) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5477399/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2E4656DC312CD33FBF0FB8153522407" box="[160,1069,1114,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C312CD33FBF0FB8153522407" blockId="7.[160,1069,1114,1139]" box="[160,1069,1114,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CAEE11C8C312CD33FBF0FB8153522407" box="[160,1069,1114,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<treatmentCitation id="6B5F10F7C312CD33FBF0FB8155ED2407" author="Austen EE" box="[160,658,1114,1139]" page="120" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="2DFE4D65C312CD33FBF0FB8155ED2407" ID-CoL="8F4L7" authority="Austen, 1937: 120" authorityName="Austen" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1937" box="[160,658,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Spongostylum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candidapex">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C312CD33FBF0FB8156C02407" box="[160,447,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Spongostylum candidapex</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8E6F4B17C312CD33FA96FB8155ED2407" author="Austen EE" box="[454,658,1114,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" refId="ref11257" refString="Austen EE. 1937. The Bombyliidae of Palestine. London: British Museum (Natural History); p. 188." type="journal volume" year="1937">Austen, 1937: 120</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="5A963CBBC312CD33F9CCFB8153562407" box="[668,1065,1114,1139]" country="Palestine" location="Palestine" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" specimenCount="1">
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<typeStatus id="35458844C312CD33F9CCFB8155AD2407" box="[668,722,1114,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="92E97676C312CD33F866FB8154E52407" box="[822,922,1114,1139]" name="Palestine" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Palestine</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="92E97676C312CD33F8F8FB81535B2407" box="[936,1060,1114,1139]" name="West Bank" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">West Bank</collectingCountry>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2E4656DC312CD3CFBF0FB4553FB25FF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="605" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C312CD33FBF0FB45566B24CC" blockId="7.[160,1156,1182,1728]" box="[160,276,1182,1208]" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C312CD33FBF0FB45566B24CC" bold="true" box="[160,276,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C312CD3CFBF0FB1953FB25FF" blockId="7.[160,1156,1182,1728]" lastBlockId="8.[160,1156,1290,1419]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="605" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C312CD33FBF0FB19561D24AF" box="[160,354,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="604">Male and female</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="2D069B03C312CD33FA22FB19569E24AF" box="[370,481,1218,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="604" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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in length. Body slightly glossy black. Hairs on head and antennae black, mixed with some yellowish scales at lower part of frons. Lower part of frons and upper part of face yellow-white-dusted. Scutum and scutellum with short black hairs and golden scaly hairs. Thoracic pleura with black hairs, only mesopleura with tufts of black hairs mixed with white hairs. Wings hyaline, with only a faint brownish spot at bifurcation of radial veins. Plumula white, with a few black ones in male only. Halteres with stalk and basal third of knob dark brown, and apical half of knob white-yellow. Sides of 1st abdominal tergite with tufts of white hairs; sides of other tergites with black or dark brown-black hairs, mixed with white hairs only on 5th to 7th tergites. Dorsum of 1st tergite with white hairs, mixed with a few black hairs at middle. Dorsum of 2nd to 5th tergites with black hairs mixed with brownyellow scaly hairs. Narrow stripes of yellowish scales present laterally at posterior margins of 2nd and 3rd tergites, and at entire posterior margin of 4th tergite. Entire dorsum of 6th and 7th tergites covered with dense silvery-white scales, mixed with white and black hairs. Gonocoxites quadratic, slightly broader at base, with a pair of narrow apical prolongations, covered with short spine-like setae (
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||
<figureCitation id="72C52A63C31DCD3CF8F2FAD1537D2557" box="[930,1026,1290,1315]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1159,1182]" captionTargetBox="[168,1146,144,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-106@8.[166,1149,142,1127]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Anthrax candidapex: (a) gonocoxites, ventral view; (b) tip of epiphallus, lateral view; (c) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5477399/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(a)); aedeagus not protruding beyond epiphallus. Gonostyli dilated. Epiphallus complicated apically, with some small characteristic preapical spines (
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<figureCitation id="72C52A63C31DCD3CF801FA9454CA251C" box="[849,949,1359,1384]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1159,1182]" captionTargetBox="[168,1146,144,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-106@8.[166,1149,142,1127]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Anthrax candidapex: (a) gonocoxites, ventral view; (b) tip of epiphallus, lateral view; (c) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5477399/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(b)). Spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="72C52A63C31DCD3CFBF8FAA9567725FF" box="[168,264,1394,1419]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1159,1182]" captionTargetBox="[168,1146,144,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-106@8.[166,1149,142,1127]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Anthrax candidapex: (a) gonocoxites, ventral view; (b) tip of epiphallus, lateral view; (c) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5477399/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(c)) with a balloon-shaped, slightly constricted and strongly sclerotised bulb.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="BE81666EC31DCD3CFBF0FB5C563B24CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5477399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5477399/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" startId="8.[160,225,1159,1182]" targetBox="[168,1146,144,1124]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C31DCD3CFBF0FB5C563B24CF" blockId="8.[160,1156,1159,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C31DCD3CFBF0FB5C567F24EA" bold="true" box="[160,256,1159,1182]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="2DFE4D65C31DCD3CFA5CFB5C56AE24EA" box="[268,465,1159,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Anthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candidapex">
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||
<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C31DCD3CFA5CFB5C56AE24EA" box="[268,465,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Anthrax candidapex</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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: (a) gonocoxites, ventral view; (b) tip of epiphallus, lateral view; (c) spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="A2E4656DC31DCD3CFBF0FA1D53FB2652" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C31DCD3CFBF0FA1D56002594" blockId="8.[160,1156,1478,1574]" box="[160,383,1478,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">
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<emphasis id="D88AEAF4C31DCD3CFBF0FA1D56002594" bold="true" box="[160,383,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA4136E6C31DCD3CFBF0FA3153FB2652" blockId="8.[160,1156,1478,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">
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<materialsCitation id="5A963CBBC31DCD3CFBF0FA31534F2677" box="[160,1072,1514,1539]" collectingDate="1963-01" collectionCode="EFC" collectorName="Tewfik" latitude="22.58326" location="Wadi Allaqi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.320084" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount id="FCF8FD6FC31DCD3CFBF0FA31567C2677" box="[160,259,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="EF21603DC31DCD3CFA5BFA3156F62677" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652:EF21603DC31DCD3CFA5BFA3156F62677" box="[267,393,1514,1539]" latitude="22.58326" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.320084" name="Wadi Allaqi" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Wadi Allaqi</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="8FCA5021C31DCD3CFAC4FA3155592677" box="[404,550,1514,1539]" degrees="22.583260" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" precision="1" value="22.58326">22.583260°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8FCA5021C31DCD3CF97FFA3155C32677" box="[559,700,1514,1539]" degrees="33.320085" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" precision="1" value="33.320084">33.320085°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="9E401026C31DCD3CF99AFA3154212677" box="[714,862,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" value="1963-01">
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||
<collectingDate id="8E04E9CEC31DCD3CF99AFA3154212677" box="[714,862,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" value="1963-01">January 1963</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="470B5330C31DCD3CF839FA3154C92677" box="[873,950,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Tewfik</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="8CEFAE23C31DCD3CF8AAFA3153542677" box="[1018,1067,1514,1539]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12997" name="Escola de Florestas" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" type="Herbarium">EFC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="FCF8FD6FC31DCD3CFF69FA3153FC2677" box="[1081,1155,1514,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="FCF8FD6FC31DCD3CFB80F9D6564C2652" box="[208,307,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, W.
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||
<materialsCitation id="5A963CBBC31DCD3CFA0DF9D653FF2652" box="[349,1152,1549,1574]" collectingDate="2001-07-20" collectionCode="MSHC" collectorName="M. El-Hawagry" latitude="28.5206" location="Zaeitar" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.9383" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="EF21603DC31DCD3CFA0DF9D656D42652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625787F0C312CD3CFADDFBFE53FB2652:EF21603DC31DCD3CFA0DF9D656D42652" box="[349,427,1549,1574]" latitude="28.5206" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="33.9383" name="Zaeitar" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">Zaeitar</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8FCA5021C31DCD3CFAE6F9D655532652" box="[438,556,1549,1574]" degrees="28.5206" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" precision="5" value="28.5206">28.5206°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8FCA5021C31DCD3CF965F9D655D82652" box="[565,679,1549,1574]" degrees="33.9383" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" precision="5" value="33.9383">33.9383°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
||
<date id="9E401026C31DCD3CF9E5F9D654412652" box="[693,830,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" value="2001-07-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="8E04E9CEC31DCD3CF9E5F9D654412652" box="[693,830,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605" value="2001-07-20">20 July 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="470B5330C31DCD3CF81BF9D654922652" box="[843,1005,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">M. El-Hawagry</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="8CEFAE23C31DCD3CFF60F9D653042652" box="[1072,1147,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="605">MSHC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |