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102 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="E2BFF9DFE6C7CEEBB1EDD90A059CC8D9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4858.1.11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4411478" ID-ZooBank="93DB37F6-2564-4E3A-AA25-4A842994BE68" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609608099647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gale, Andrew S." docDate="2020" docId="0397B63B5273FFDAFF13FE9D66E7FD0D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4858.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4858 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chaetaster Muller & Troschel 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FFAECE435272FFDBFF84FFBB6517FF88" masterDocTitle="The fossil record of the asteroid (Echinodermata) family Chaetasteridae Sladen 1889 and subfamily Hyalothricinae Fisher, 1911" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="144" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1698829810915" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="A1332FDB196D045B745EE9D94D510076" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D390318DB8FE47E0F9D1476652B280EF">
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<mods:title id="7BD120C7AC32A213452CC5C42A2F3556">The fossil record of the asteroid (Echinodermata) family Chaetasteridae Sladen 1889 and subfamily Hyalothricinae Fisher, 1911</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="879DF781D1417D1224D8480549F6AF53" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4AE6EF8211852E6090AC0E3E95855966">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F616EE2C1266237F2EC93FCDC4EB4E52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8FE243985A2AD3ACAF179FF67F0E7C35">Gale, Andrew S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="241E1C402AA1C35F2A752F605D6B480C">School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 13 QL U. K. & Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 75 BD U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EA27DCD0E6D9187297B699169729FC9F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9740B80E7297C55862E4925FB11BF925">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="97A2B34963E6038AD4E588A1C26E8E7D">
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<mods:date id="5E9CFBA85126A3391E26D2988F06404C">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EBED30BE3224B8111EF8EB0E5E479828" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3D98D9C1082620ECE6A76404782E9B4E">2020-09-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B6C7111C2B9356EDED9C0EF7B141DF4F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E5EDF98F4D52406E5DA1243258299E81">4858</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F13D9EE6598F3530C712DA60A3402DAB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F9E9549AB4D4EB5CFEE013CC7B9B22C0">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="6759A38D27BA22380D8C6C937C4CC9F7">144</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E91B1E12526FFE01ACD538EBA728EC55">150</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="92C4F6E014D1C71682855B549AF2F145">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CDC4FCD203F396F4EEE9323FF146CF55" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4858.1.11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1001F430E103A4A3895166E35BA8C1D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20ED4CC30930926F947B7FB2C90ABCC7" type="Zenodo-Dep">4411478</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E51C716D5C20929B58A1CD187A265135" type="ZooBank">93DB37F6-2564-4E3A-AA25-4A842994BE68</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0397B63B5273FFDAFF13FE9D66E7FD0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4411405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4411405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397B63B5273FFDAFF13FE9D66E7FD0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397B63B5273FFDAFF13FE9D66E7FD0D" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="C32454A65273FFDAFF13FE9D67BEFEC8" box="[151,681,294,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B81072D5273FFDAFF13FE9D67BEFEC8" blockId="1.[151,681,294,321]" box="[151,681,294,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<heading id="D0C9B0415273FFDAFF13FE9D67BEFEC8" bold="true" box="[151,681,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFF13FE9D67BEFEC8" bold="true" box="[151,681,294,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFF6AFE9D67BEFEC8" ID-CoL="7NSFH" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[238,681,294,321]" class="Asteroidea" family="Chaetasteridae" genus="Chaetaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFF6AFE9D6467FEC9" bold="true" box="[238,368,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Chaetaster</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF7ADC5273FFDAFEFCFE9C67BEFEC8" author="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H." box="[376,681,294,321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" refId="ref3082" refString="Muller, J. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Papier, Druck und Verlag, von Friedrich Vieweg und sohn. Braunschweig, XX + 134 pp., 12 pls." type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32454A65273FFDAFF13FED5608CFE7E" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B81072D5273FFDAFF13FED5608CFE7E" blockId="1.[151,1436,366,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFF13FED56405FE00" bold="true" box="[151,274,366,392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Delicately constructed 5-rayed asteroids with long, narrow arms, small discs; marginal, abactinal and actinal ossicles of nearly equal size and shape, with raised, flat-topped central region bearing a dense cluster of short, hyaline spines; proximal arm constructed of 13 extraxial plate rows (1 radial, 4 adradial, paired supero- and inferomarginals, 4 actinals), decreasing distally to 5 close to arm tip (1 radial, paired supero- and inferomarginals).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32454A65273FFDAFF43FE4467F4FD91" box="[199,739,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B81072D5273FFDAFF43FE4467F4FD91" blockId="1.[151,1436,366,645]" box="[199,739,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFF43FE446475FD90" bold="true" box="[199,354,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<typeStatus id="5485B98F5273FFDAFF43FE446415FD91" box="[199,258,511,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFEEDFE4467F4FD91" authority="Bruzelius, 1805" authorityName="Bruzelius" authorityYear="1805" box="[361,739,510,537]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asteriidae" genus="Asterias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Forcipulatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFEEDFE44673CFD91" box="[361,555,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Asterias longipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF7ADC5273FFDAFDB6FE4467F4FD91" author="Bruzelius, N." box="[562,739,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" refId="ref2478" refString="Bruzelius, N. (1805) Dissertatio sistens species cognitas asteriarum, quamr. sub praesidio A. J. Retzius exhibet N. Bruzelius. Berlingianis, Lundae, 37 pp." type="book" year="1805">Bruzelius, 1805</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32454A65273FFDAFF43FD9866E7FD0D" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B81072D5273FFDAFF43FD9866E7FD0D" blockId="1.[151,1436,366,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFF43FD98642CFDB5" bold="true" box="[199,315,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFEC7FD9864A9FDB5" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[323,446,547,573]" class="Asteroidea" family="Chaetasteridae" genus="Chaetaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFEC7FD9864A9FDB5" box="[323,446,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">Chaetaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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includes a small group of living species (Mah, 2020), including, in addition to the
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<typeStatus id="5485B98F5273FFDAFAE8FD98608BFDB5" box="[1388,1436,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">type</typeStatus>
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species (eastern central Atlantic),
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFD9DFDFC6625FDE9" authority="Perrier, 1875" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1875" box="[537,818,582,609]" class="Asteroidea" family="Chaetasteridae" genus="Chaetaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nodosus">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFD9DFDFC6780FDE9" box="[537,663,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">C. nodosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF7ADC5273FFDAFD1BFDFC6625FDE9" author="Perrier, E." box="[671,818,582,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" refId="ref3123" refString="Perrier, E. (1875) Revision de la collection de stellerides du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Reinwald, Paris, 384 pp." type="book" year="1875">Perrier, 1875</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(central western Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico),
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFAA8FDFC641BFD0D" authority="Bell, 1894" authorityName="Bell" authorityYear="1894" class="Asteroidea" family="Chaetasteridae" genus="Chaetaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="moorei">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFAA8FDFC608BFDE8" box="[1324,1436,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">C. moorei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF7ADC5273FFDAFF13FDD0641BFD0D" author="Bell, F. J." box="[151,268,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" pagination="392 - 413" refId="ref2425" refString="Bell, F. J. (1894) On the Echinoderms collected during the voyage of H. M. S. Penguin and by H. M. S. Egeria, when surveying Macclesfield Bank. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1894, 392 - 413." type="journal article" year="1894">Bell, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(South
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<collectingCountry id="F32947BD5273FFDAFEE1FDD064BFFD0D" box="[357,424,619,645]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea), and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E7CAE5273FFDAFD9AFDD0662FFD0D" authority="Koehler, 1910" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1910" box="[542,824,619,645]" class="Asteroidea" family="Chaetasteridae" genus="Chaetaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="vestitus">
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<emphasis id="B94ADB3F5273FFDAFD9AFDD06785FD0C" box="[542,658,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="145">C. vestitus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF7ADC5273FFDAFD1DFDD0662FFD0D" author="Koehler, R." box="[665,824,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="145" refId="ref2930" refString="Koehler, R. (1910) An account of the shallow-water Asteroidea. Echinoderma of the Indian Museum. Part 6. Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 192 pp." type="book" year="1910">Koehler, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Indian Ocean).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |