215 lines
24 KiB
XML
215 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="0DA80FF2E5499FB8FDEF19D72CB5F8BB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289876" ID-ZooBank="1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461316934850" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Janák, Jiří & Bordoni, Arnaldo" docDate="2015" docId="039D87F5552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFAE3BA53" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04038p094.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4038 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus Janák & Bordoni, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFA4FF8D553BFFC1FFDDFFA6FFFFBE25" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698618126966" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2091DD5AD262A8626BAD0604BE238939" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="62BA399586AFED2FC905D0B0ACECF771">
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<mods:title id="18B5A5C5F204014DFBE15BD5CA2F6559">Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E22E514F619A26BAB6FACAEEBFFAA315" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8513323F775E30A2453AE0AD2CBB1733">
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<mods:roleTerm id="26D2558ABA335F60C613C18BCCE22612">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1B3F06A0A7E76944931B0EA32D0C0CC8">Janák, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FC2637E6CED6579886767AA390489C17" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6F9C68017A719B9980D3B0D6CF60803E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE921A0CEB29C34CDD0EA485F734CAC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6035D925E76F826C76BB2532557E438B">Bordoni, Arnaldo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4A22A9EAB0CA57DD8825E27074AD9EA3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="288ABEC80D43F455EB8BE05B409614EA" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5CAA3E4C228CAB333AACBBF02F28054A">
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<mods:title id="4353ECC555B2A2ACDEDD04C3D1793510">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="905E94E23F4B2CCC63415FE1A2C1FDE4">
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<mods:date id="7F361D330957AEF541E81DD544233829">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="93E952A23955C1CEF3DE6C149559F8E8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EB6A9256FE3EBFD843715056439F4A91">4038</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="84E7A7919768CD1CBF452A9A7979E01A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="815E647B4E857E9AB3EB90DB5330625F">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="11E5B6F0CC3DAC79411BF5B19D115FCD" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B0423CB94416A61DF6CBB16B29E116A4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="48C6A4D011AFF3A1E5B7B357C1084A6F">94</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="2F907D93E6770C5D361957443D5C1579">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="16A56A039471EE6E26AA997FF6A02F54" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BD861A7CD7A84F78CD2829C3F91671CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE2ACF773D5D330310F4ABEDDFB27DC7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE919F496D1E0F3A1F8BCB6D5ED941F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">289876</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C94C31F4A54F4CF109F0A4B2AEB8CD5F" type="ZooBank">1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039D87F5552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFAE3BA53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6101617" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127693947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6101617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87F5552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFAE3BA53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87F5552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFAE3BA53" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C32E6568552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFE37BEF6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFD72BE97" blockId="22.[151,653,152,211]" box="[151,653,152,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0C3818F552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFD72BE97" bold="true" box="[151,653,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFD72BE97" bold="true" box="[151,653,152,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFDD7BE97" ID-CoL="56RY4" box="[151,552,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoafricanus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF4AFF3EFDD7BE97" bold="true" box="[151,552,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273578A552DFFD7FDF2FF3EFD72BE97" box="[559,653,152,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF4AFF1CFE37BEF6" blockId="22.[151,653,152,211]" box="[151,456,186,211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FF42FF1CFF03BEF6" box="[159,252,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,201,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1581]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution of species in Thyreocephalus pilosus group (● = T. africanus (Bernhauer), Δ = T. brunneiventris (Tottenham), ▲ = T. pilosus (Roth), ☆ T. pseudoafricanus sp. nov., ○ = T. secretus (Bernhauer), ★ = T. tsingidianus sp. nov.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289884/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FED5FF1DFEAEBEF6" box="[264,337,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 44" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[195,1376,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[183,1393,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 44. Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus sp. nov.; 40, head and pronotum; 41, labrum; 42, male tergite 10; 43, male sternite 9; 44, aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289887/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">40–44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FE80FF1DFE3FBEF6" box="[349,448,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 238 – 240. 238, 239" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1811,1833]" captionTargetBox="[170,1419,213,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[150,1436,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 238 – 240. 238, 239, Tsingidi, Republic of Congo (type locality of Thyreocephalus tsingidianus sp. nov. and T. pseudoafricanus sp. nov.); 238, forest; 239, pitfall traps; 240, Mariepskop, South Africa (type locality of T. meridionalis sp. nov.) — arrow indicates a place where the specimen was collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289931/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">238, 239</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6568552DFFD7FF4AFF5BFE49BFCB" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF4AFF5BFB9DBF30" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" box="[151,1122,253,278]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF4AFF5BFECABF33" bold="true" box="[151,309,253,278]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FF4AFF5BFF2DBF33" box="[151,210,253,278]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FEE1FF5BFD62BF33" box="[316,669,253,278]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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, Tsingidi,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FCCFFF58FC52BF33" box="[786,941,253,278]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-2.4043334">2° 24' 15.6'' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FC67FF58FB9DBF30" box="[954,1122,253,278]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="12.969722">12° 58' 11.0'' E</geoCoordinate>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFE87FE49BFCB" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFE87FD99BF1F" bold="true" box="[199,614,289,314]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FF1AFE87FEFDBF1F" box="[199,258,289,314]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined.
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FE24FE87FD99BF1F" box="[505,614,289,314]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♂:
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FD4EFE87FC3ABF1F" box="[659,965,289,314]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FD4EFE87FC3ABF1F" bold="true" box="[659,965,289,314]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">REPUBLIC OF CONGO</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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: “
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FC02FE87FBE4BF1C" box="[991,1051,289,313]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DRC</collectingCountry>
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[sic!, typographic error, in reality not
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FF19FEE0FF01BF7B" box="[196,254,326,350]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DRC</collectingCountry>
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=
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FEFFFEE3FD75BF7B" box="[290,650,325,350]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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but
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<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FD1FFEE3FC5BBF7B" box="[706,932,325,350]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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]: Tsingidi, 2.24.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FBBAFEE3FB4DBF7B" box="[1127,1202,325,350]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5555" value="-15.6">15.6 S</geoCoordinate>
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[=
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FB02FEE0FA7CBF7B" box="[1247,1411,325,350]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-2.4043334">2° 24' 15.6'' S</geoCoordinate>
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], 12.58.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FF31FECFFEC2BFA4" box="[236,317,361,385]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5555" value="11.0">11.0 E</geoCoordinate>
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[=
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005024552DFFD7FEA8FECFFDC4BFA4" box="[373,571,361,386]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="12.969722">12° 58' 11.0'' E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FF8A1023552DFFD7FD8AFECFFCE7BFA4" box="[599,792,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2013-11">November 2013</date>
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, leg. L. J. Niemand”, ”, “
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FBB9FECFFB24BFA7" box="[1124,1243,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FB37FECFFEAFBF83" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoafricanus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FB37FECFFEAFBF83" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273578A552DFFD7FE8AFE28FE4EBF80" box="[343,433,398,421]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, Janák & Bordoni det. 2015” (
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<collectionCode id="ED25AE26552DFFD7FCD1FE28FC9FBF83" box="[780,864,398,422]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TMSA</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FCA9FE2BFC13BF83" box="[884,1004,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FCA9FE2BFC13BF83" bold="true" box="[884,1004,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D32FD6A552DFFD7FC26FE28FBD9BF80" box="[1019,1062,398,421]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">7 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 3 ♀: same data as
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FADAFE2BFA93BF83" box="[1287,1388,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, but “
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<typeStatus id="548F8841552DFFD7FF7CFE17FEEDBFEC" box="[161,274,433,457]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FEC1FE17FD6FBFEF" box="[284,656,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoafricanus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FEC1FE17FD6FBFEF" box="[284,656,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273578A552DFFD7FD47FE14FD09BFEC" box="[666,758,434,457]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, Janák & Bordoni det. 2015” (
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<specimenCount id="9D32FD6A552DFFD7FB80FE17FB75BFEC" box="[1117,1162,433,458]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">5 ♂</specimenCount>
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, 2 ♀ in
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<collectionCode id="ED25AE26552DFFD7FB2CFE17FABDBFEC" box="[1265,1346,433,457]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TMSA</collectionCode>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D32FD6A552DFFD7FA92FE17FA83BFEC" box="[1359,1404,433,457]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED25AE26552DFFD7FF4AFE70FF25BFCB" box="[151,218,470,494]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ABFI</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D32FD6A552DFFD7FF38FE70FEF0BFC8" box="[229,271,470,494]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 ♀ in
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||
<collectionCode id="ED25AE26552DFFD7FEB7FE70FE55BFCB" box="[362,426,470,494]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">JJRC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E6568552DFFD7FF1AFE5FFA6EBDC0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFE5FFB95BCCF" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFE5FFEA6BC37" bold="true" box="[199,345,505,530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</emphasis>
|
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Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B06552DFFD7FE2EFE5FFD92BC34" box="[499,621,505,530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="15.0">15–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B06552DFFD7FF4AFDBBFEDEBC10" box="[151,289,541,566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head and pronotum black; metasternum, elytra and abdomen orange light; abdominal tergites 5 and 6 infuscate in the middle. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FC19FDE7FBE8BC7C" box="[964,1047,577,602]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 44" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[195,1376,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[183,1393,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 44. Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus sp. nov.; 40, head and pronotum; 41, labrum; 42, male tergite 10; 43, male sternite 9; 44, aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289887/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
; head and pronotum shiny; labrum as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FF08FDC3FED6BC5B" box="[213,297,613,638]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 44" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[195,1376,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[183,1393,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 44. Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus sp. nov.; 40, head and pronotum; 41, labrum; 42, male tergite 10; 43, male sternite 9; 44, aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289887/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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. Posterior angles of head in lateral view very protruding. Elytra sub-quadrangular, large, longer and wider than pronotum, with rounded humeral angles. Surface with spaced punctation, arranged in three series, one near suture, one median and one lateral. Abdomen with very fine and dense, transversal micro-striation and fine, sparse punctation, with long yellowish setae; one blackish lateral seta on each segment.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFD53FDD8BD73" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FF1AFD53FEFBBD2B" box="[199,260,757,782]" name="Malta" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Head larger, lateral part of temples with distinct apicolateral protrusion, densely and moderately coarsely punctured. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of the male genital segment as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FC66FCBFFBB9BD17" box="[955,1094,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 44" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[195,1376,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[183,1393,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 44. Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus sp. nov.; 40, head and pronotum; 41, labrum; 42, male tergite 10; 43, male sternite 9; 44, aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289887/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 42, 43</figureCitation>
|
||
. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FB0FFCBFFAD8BD17" box="[1234,1319,793,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 44" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[195,1376,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[183,1393,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 44. Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus sp. nov.; 40, head and pronotum; 41, labrum; 42, male tergite 10; 43, male sternite 9; 44, aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289887/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B06552DFFD7FAEAFCBFFA62BD14" box="[1335,1437,793,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.66">1.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with long, ovoid median lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFCC7FE57BDB8" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female. Head smaller, lateral part of temples without or at most with short apicolateral protrusion, with a few scattered fine punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFC0FFA6EBDC0" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFC0FFE31BDE7" bold="true" box="[199,462,937,962]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FE08FC0FFCB8BDE7" box="[469,839,937,962]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoafricanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FE08FC0FFCB8BDE7" box="[469,839,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273578A552DFFD7FC93FC0FFC57BDE7" box="[846,936,937,962]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FC93FC0FFC57BDE7" bold="true" box="[846,936,937,962]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from the most similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FB24FC0CFA81BDE7" box="[1273,1406,938,962]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FB24FC0CFA81BDE7" box="[1273,1406,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the infuscate abdominal tergites 5 and 6, the shorter and wider median lobe of the aedeagus and shorter paramere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E6568552DFFD7FF1AFC57FEF7BA08" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFC57FEF7BA08" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFC57FEB1BA2F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1009,1034]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is the Greek
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FD0DFC57FCD6BA2F" box="[720,809,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">pseudo-</emphasis>
|
||
and the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FC0CFC54FBC4BA2F" box="[977,1083,1010,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FC0CFC54FBC4BA2F" box="[977,1083,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, referring to its similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D60552DFFD7FA5AFC54FEFEBA0B" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thyreocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FA5AFC54FEFEBA0B" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E6568552DFFD7FF1AFB9FFAE3BA53" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFB9FFC13BA77" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" box="[199,1004,1081,1106]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFB9FFE9FBA77" bold="true" box="[199,352,1081,1106]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237673552DFFD7FD7AFB9FFC83BA77" box="[679,892,1081,1106]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FC56FB9FFC20BA77" box="[907,991,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,201,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1581]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution of species in Thyreocephalus pilosus group (● = T. africanus (Bernhauer), Δ = T. brunneiventris (Tottenham), ▲ = T. pilosus (Roth), ☆ T. pseudoafricanus sp. nov., ○ = T. secretus (Bernhauer), ★ = T. tsingidianus sp. nov.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289884/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36E3552DFFD7FF1AFBFBFAE3BA53" blockId="22.[151,1437,253,1142]" box="[199,1308,1117,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EAF1552DFFD7FF1AFBFBFEC7BA53" bold="true" box="[199,312,1117,1142]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bionomy.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was collected in pitfall traps baited with Chimpanzee dung (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F2A66552DFFD7FBB7FBFBFAEFBA53" box="[1130,1296,1117,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 238 – 240. 238, 239" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1811,1833]" captionTargetBox="[170,1419,213,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[150,1436,193,1790]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 238 – 240. 238, 239, Tsingidi, Republic of Congo (type locality of Thyreocephalus tsingidianus sp. nov. and T. pseudoafricanus sp. nov.); 238, forest; 239, pitfall traps; 240, Mariepskop, South Africa (type locality of T. meridionalis sp. nov.) — arrow indicates a place where the specimen was collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289931/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 238, 239</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |