Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 29
,
40–44
,
238, 239
)
Type
locality.
Democratic Republic of Congo
, Tsingidi,
2° 24' 15.6'' S
,
12° 58' 11.0'' E
Type
material examined.
Holotype
♂:
REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: “
DRC
[sic!, typographic error, in reality not
DRC
=
Democratic Republic of Congo
but
Republic of Congo
]: Tsingidi, 2.24.
15.6 S
[=
2° 24' 15.6'' S
], 12.58.
11.0 E
[=
12° 58' 11.0'' E
],
November 2013
, leg. L. J. Niemand”, ”, “
Holotypus
Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus
sp. nov.
, Janák & Bordoni det. 2015” (
TMSA
).
Paratypes
:
7 ♂
, 3 ♀: same data as
holotype
, but “
Paratypus
Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus
sp. nov.
, Janák & Bordoni det. 2015” (
5 ♂
, 2 ♀ in
TMSA
,
1 ♂
in
ABFI
,
1 ♂
, 1 ♀ in
JJRC
).
Description.
Body length
15–19 mm
long; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
5.5–6.5 mm
. Head and pronotum black; metasternum, elytra and abdomen orange light; abdominal tergites 5 and 6 infuscate in the middle. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in
Fig. 40
; head and pronotum shiny; labrum as in
Fig. 41
. Posterior angles of head in lateral view very protruding. Elytra sub-quadrangular, large, longer and wider than pronotum, with rounded humeral angles. Surface with spaced punctation, arranged in three series, one near suture, one median and one lateral. Abdomen with very fine and dense, transversal micro-striation and fine, sparse punctation, with long yellowish setae; one blackish lateral seta on each segment.
Male
. Head larger, lateral part of temples with distinct apicolateral protrusion, densely and moderately coarsely punctured. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of the male genital segment as in
Figs. 42, 43
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 44
)
1.66 mm
long, with long, ovoid median lobe.
Female. Head smaller, lateral part of temples without or at most with short apicolateral protrusion, with a few scattered fine punctures.
Differential diagnosis.
Thyreocephalus pseudoafricanus
sp. nov.
differs from the most similar
T. africanus
in the infuscate abdominal tergites 5 and 6, the shorter and wider median lobe of the aedeagus and shorter paramere.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is the Greek
pseudo-
and the Latin
africanus
, referring to its similarity to
T. africanus
.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Republic of Congo
(
Fig. 29
).
Bionomy.
The species was collected in pitfall traps baited with Chimpanzee dung (
Figs. 238, 239
).