1045 lines
89 KiB
XML
1045 lines
89 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3ECE121847043ECF8998AA50BC2C9CF7">A taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07A348AC050BDED41E0ACD21DCEB2177">Chanton, Pichet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C30189A55FA6F04B0359CAB4EE5216D8">Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AF72DBCFE2EE3470E1FBD321C161C92">Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="D45492F189EF728EA6699B99F6FDCFB0">Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="614523F4F4D715EF84FB8AD15973A809">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B7BFFC4D00B98C738298096938C4FCF7">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17E24124B247A41FDCF424161464884F">2024-07-15</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="499BE1312A6164900E294F78AACEA21A" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.244.126207</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BFFFF0813668563CAA8739D9F95B1EBA" ID-arpha="BFFFF081-3668-563C-AA87-39D9F95B1EBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFFFF0813668563CAA8739D9F95B1EBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BFFFF0813668563CAA8739D9F95B1EBA">
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<treatmentCitation id="CF601EC07C0FA68DC90C6BF7773E153E" author="Planch. & Triana" journal="Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." page="329" score="32.7652104432798" volume="14" year="1860">
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<taxonomicName id="C66F5F8D0080FD9D075D8839CB53BE86" ID-CoL="3F9PY" authority="Planch. & Triana" authorityName="Planch. & Triana" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBF44DED5B84D778526F951D2205BEAD" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
Planch. & Triana
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 14: 329. 1860
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C30ED44FE346D1AE855CB6D5CC027B5F" author="Laness." page="30" score="0.027392477028128318" volumeTitle="Mem. Gen. Garc." year="1872">
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<bibCitation id="1BF1195CE51B6A8D1C8D1DAD44DA2AF9" author="Laness." page="30" score="0.027392477028128318" volumeTitle="Mem. Gen. Garc." year="1872">
|
||
Laness.,
|
||
<bibCitation id="3BC9416EC627A61F8A1EA69A812EF1A0" page="30" score="0.027392477028128318" volumeTitle="Mem. Gen. Garc." year="1872">Mém. Gen. Garc.: 30. 1872</bibCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; T. Anderson in Hook. f.,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E724E1EE2B2D84B34DE093E5B4B67325" author="Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." issue="2" journal="Brit. India" page="266" score="13.226302584163616" volume="1" year="1874">
|
||
Fl.
|
||
<bibCitation id="A1508A1A8B7A1D8A38DCD3C580A2BE0C" issue="2" journal="Brit. India" page="266" score="13.226302584163616" volume="1" year="1874">
|
||
Brit.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="164B4EFE68A72E7F283F70595A38FC6A" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
1 (2): 266. 1874
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E00A7786E7041A8E664FEFBDACC90510" author="Slipinski" issue="2" journal="Nat. Hist." page="87" score="4.075586588997398" volume="43" year="1874">Nat. Hist. 43 (2): 87. 1874</treatmentCitation>
|
||
et
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="42361D0FA0897FB9ECF8A4ED48CFA3B7" author="Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." journal="Burma" page="89" score="0.046875" volume="1" year="1877">
|
||
Forest Fl.
|
||
<bibCitation id="FFD6BE3CE8B65747517ED6E57BDAE2C8" journal="Burma" page="89" score="0.046875" volume="1" year="1877">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38E774CFDB5D053C2294F4169F2900B7" name="Myanmar">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
1: 89. 1877
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Vesque, Epharmosis 2: 17. t. 105. 1889 et in A. DC. & C. DC., Monogr. Phan. 8: 369. 1893;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7DCCEA16C623AA6F06DE372542ECD15E" author="Prantl" issue="6" journal="Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien" page="236" score="0.05719259211751529" volume="3" year="1893">
|
||
Engl. in Engl. &
|
||
<bibCitation id="8F9076366BE1C1567EA1589FA662AF16" author="Prantl" issue="6" journal="Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien" page="236" score="0.05719259211751529" volume="3" year="1893">
|
||
Prantl,
|
||
<bibCitation id="1FA286CD913ACCC3E8139B228FE83391" issue="6" journal="Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien" page="236" score="0.05719259211751529" volume="3" year="1893">Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3 (6): 236. 1893</bibCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="6C3E0A2F72EA5AD7B19DD0EA751F5501" author="Brandis" page="51" score="1.4646185008155144" volumeTitle="Indian Trees" year="1906">
|
||
<bibCitation id="45B85FD8B96D7FE48220934D4046F69A" author="Brandis" page="51" score="1.4646185008155144" volumeTitle="Indian Trees" year="1906">
|
||
Brandis,
|
||
<bibCitation id="EF144D8D8A280E36624E9429AE06D9E1" page="51" score="2.4323986844357166" volumeTitle="Indian Trees" year="1906">Indian Trees: 51. 1906</bibCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Kanjilal, P. C. Kanjilal & A. Das,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9725E1B67356BFE2DA697E4DDEE438DF" author="Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." issue="1" journal="Assam" page="109" score="9.85116798801755E-7" volume="1" year="1934">
|
||
Fl.
|
||
<bibCitation id="BA7462BCFBCD88F31CB1B81ED4135A73" issue="1" journal="Assam" page="109" score="9.85116798801755E-7" volume="1" year="1934">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DC29E511BFB6DF974DE11B458BDA6975" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
1 (1): 109. 1934
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Maheshw., Bull. Bot. Surv.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="650FD2EB5542D4CED64923D1FBE3510D" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
6: 117. t. 1. fig. 7. 1964; S. W. Jones, Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae), Ph. D. Thesis (unpublished): 291. 1980; D. G. Long in Grierson & D. G. Long,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9BF6DB62BC87AAAA48BDA177D2411939" author="Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." issue="2" journal="Bhutan" page="368" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="1" year="1984">
|
||
Fl.
|
||
<bibCitation id="65097DD1A93AE49569B4A1AE9F4B6C92" issue="2" journal="Bhutan" page="368" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="1" year="1984">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DE4729FD81D5BCE3DD54D8E8A5C7C822" name="Bhutan">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
1 (2): 368. 1984
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; N. P. Singh in B. D. Sharma & Sanjappa,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F44081C64618A0EAAA1FDFB39DB0C2F7" author="Planch. & Triana, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." journal="Ind." page="104" score="0.03378121803055019" volume="3" year="1993">
|
||
Fl.
|
||
<bibCitation id="EBDB7932EE51D8A436736A3CFE62C2C0" journal="Ind." page="104" score="0.03378121803055019" volume="3" year="1993">Ind. 3: 104. 1993</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Wang et al., Phytotaxa 327 (2): 167–174. figs 1, 3. 2017.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A10FDD88F78372E7D70CC1E7A23503E8" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="39A9DB4ECF8F88CB98226BEB6B852306">
|
||
<figureCitation id="D60472D04089EFE12D72F53427586743" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Garcinia anomala A lectotype of Garcinia anomala, J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson 14 (K [K 000380443]) from Khasia, India, designated by Wang et al. (2017) B lectotype of Garcinia propinqua, a synonym of Garcinia anomala, A. F. G. Kerr 5611 (K [K 000380474]) from Doi Chiang Dao, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, designated by Nazre et al. (2018). Photos: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, England. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:427802-1." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.244.126207.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1092625">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C16F0ACC4619E59DC7424664742B5F36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="17B95A33E59ACE7156F522B280FA7641">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9CCDF800BD5EE646C70B41A0BF8EBDFE">
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=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="6D87F15C74D8F74510A711080B9C8F3F" author="Craib" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="85" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1924" year="1924">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C18962AC4EDC617AC9431632FE90E3CA" ID-CoL="6K8QX" authority="Craib" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="255927AB1305AD63E174A61D8B5AA364" italics="true">Garcinia propinqua</emphasis>
|
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Craib
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1924 (3): 85. 1924
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Craib, Fl.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="620485E5E02B62BCAF427D0077288739" name="Thailand">Siam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. 1 (1): 117. 1925; Gagnep. in Gagnep., Fl. Indo-Chine
|
||
<bibCitation id="E75F120077D30603EC25841E25AC31D3" page="267" score="0.6849634247206907" volumeTitle="Suppl." year="1943">Suppl.: 267. 1943</bibCitation>
|
||
. Type.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4C31C05291221DAE8C0F15E0B1CA5F3A" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="61A01D7E33102311A744C83ED206319A" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Doi Chiang Dao, c.
|
||
<quantity id="DF5312DB89821DE87EE07BEE40BAA540" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., fl.,
|
||
<date id="877ACB59C55D91ECCB0C8ED5D4DCF10F" value="1921-06-05">5 Jun 1921</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A36C7B68A11896BD971DA69F6268D544" italics="true">A. F. G. Kerr 5611</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="9BF59CDB068BB4F948C8A7136577F0A0" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, designated by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="029FAF8432171E474C8AB96BCDCA969F">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="937EFFB41E405917792D84920D90857E" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" page="48" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018: 48)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, K [K 000380474!];
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA2E30DF733C2569DC14CAF2E2A19C85" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
BM [BM 000611616, photo seen].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="805A4E92FBF54A1F52F85DE81B78DEAD">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="92BCC30FA2FDD46F0C826E4AACD63E06">
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<treatmentCitation id="83C78FD85298FDFA0D680D8BC67EA3A0">
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=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65594AD6B88F766C93ACEB9446C5CA41" ID-CoL="3F9RB" authority="C. Y. Wu ex Y. H. Li" authorityName="Y. H. Li" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="59E2FB276D9B01284927DDE16CC270D7" italics="true">Garcinia bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
C. Y. Wu ex Y. H. Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19 (4): 490. fig. 1. 1981; H. W. Li et al., Fl.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D1696D24384573E7DC30F9E9D5BD18A6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
13: 44. fig. 31 (1–5). 2007. Type.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1F0996A4F509DF6346F67924924CA615" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="51079F121A9543196DEF74B1FE88788C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mengla, Mengyuan,
|
||
<quantity id="7F3281E9F0B841BE124E1988FDD0EDC6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">600–700 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., male fl.,
|
||
<date id="C8ACD2212E54812A39D00A9456376058" value="1962-05-19">19 May 1962</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="9C953D5A091CE1AF269DEF64508A9617" italics="true">Y. H. Li 4103</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="47DDEA6A1F9E3AC472A0012338E78A56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, KUN [KUN 0406601, photo seen]).
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4ECI" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F2AFACEF93EA0E47F31952F8E2A1114">
|
||
<heading id="98BF4F138F05D54340B6BB160973D183" reason="title">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FB27F98C285BB5644724A64995360A60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE826FA96ED501447CE6C41702C293E2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="709C14A97B8AD52B389FF8401565A514" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Khasia,
|
||
<quantity id="CEDEF587ED42A109AEB786EB9F597F48" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="0.9144" unit="ft" value="4000.0" valueMax="5000.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–5000 ft</quantity>
|
||
alt., female fl., fr., s. d.,
|
||
<emphasis id="6E321CEC64C56B11B06E39DF8671CCDC" italics="true">J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson 14</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="01E98AECF5E8BD23216AF36306D13785" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EC3CD0375FD524FAAD54A9453E7DDA35" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" author="Wang L & Xie Y & Zhang Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" page="168" pagination="167-174" refId="B62" refString="Wang L, Xie Y, Zhang Z (2017) The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 327 (2): 167–174. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" title="The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae)." volume="327" year="2017">Wang et al. (2017: 168)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, K [K 000380443!];
|
||
<typeStatus id="6FB857D41CE17B915FF9BE466052F2F0" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
A [reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3DAEE9F592EA450DBE9DC8433172F171" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, not seen], BR [BR 0000005107803, photo seen], E [E 00438018, photo seen], G [G 00418238, G 00458403, photos seen], L [L 0489482, L 2409535, U 1208227, photos seen], MPU [MPU 014371, MPU 014372, photos seen], P [P
|
||
<date id="5E2C2715AAEDABC1C26B740DD3494F47" value="2020-04-02">04022020</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="8A6E3122E240EAD56EDF3FE515AC1D9A" value="2021-04-02">04022021</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="B5689F15A74D3BB151B04B39D63CA9D5" value="2484-05-06">05062484</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="A6F789511F930AFA0E5C5D284332D76B" value="2485-05-06">05062485</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="79D379D5D51A5CBD5755522ECBFBE461" value="2488-05-06">05062488</date>
|
||
, photos seen], W [W 0073366, W 1889-0318023, W 1889-0318024, W 1889-0318030, photos seen].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENFCI" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D20F56539D73B39A1F10ED8EADB2DA10">
|
||
<heading id="CADB71B4DC9770041767149FE1989617" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE15EDB2B8D7CDCAC458040F95BFE057">
|
||
<emphasis id="0EB4FF9FF7395F9CDD71845BBEDA1B39" bold="true" italics="true">Habit</emphasis>
|
||
trees,
|
||
<quantity id="8CFCD0147A05F9AE2A6D0FB02EB7063A" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="5.0">5–13 m</quantity>
|
||
tall,
|
||
<quantity id="71EC50384EC807668F79F3C183C1B097" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="15.0">15–70 cm</quantity>
|
||
GBH; latex pale yellow; branches decussate, horizontal or nearly horizontal; branchlets green or yellowish pale green, terete, glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="23B4312F760D8A167BC9133A3128E563" bold="true" italics="true">Bark</emphasis>
|
||
mottled with dark brown and brown, thin, rather smooth or flaking; inner bark reddish brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="493CE73FBE577D592F400598A41897CF" bold="true" italics="true">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
decussate; lamina elliptic, oblong-elliptic, ovate or lanceolate-ovate, 6–21.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2544F159EABA3C869E6BC4C8B5166F12" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="5.75" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acute, bluntly acute or shortly acuminate, base cuneate or obtuse, sometimes rounded or oblique, margin entire or repand, slightly revolute, coriaceous, shiny dark green above, pale green below, glabrous on both surfaces, midrib flattened above, raised below, secondary veins 11–21 each side, curving towards the margin and connected in distinct loops and united into an intramarginal vein, flattened above, slightly raised below, visible on both surfaces, with intersecondary veins, veinlets reticulate, visible on both surfaces, interrupted long wavy lines of differing lengths, running across the secondary veins to the apex, obscure or visible below; petiole green,
|
||
<quantity id="33801C64A4D9DE3156C37D8A1469F028" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.4" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="0C78801A0F6E26ED8F5A407FEBE992BE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., grooved above, transversely rugose, glabrous, with a basal appendage clasping the branchlets; young leaves brownish red or reddish brown, turning pale green, glossy.
|
||
<emphasis id="13F9050FC2C0C8D4A337087A2D427819" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
axillary, cymose, often in a cluster of 3 flowers or 2–7 flowers; leafy bracts 2, opposite, ovate, broadly ovate or lanceolate-ovate, 0.7–4.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="CAC7FBAD03BCA4F669F1223303C01549" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.4" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acute, base obtuse, margin entire, coriaceous; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="E67599BBF20186BC98000B6119E28216" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.0">1–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="F7DC5510E44FEDC79472D418D27A7265" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam.; peduncle green, short to slender,
|
||
<quantity id="18E56E8ED5CD80A6D25254AC7EEE33C0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.2" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.2">0.2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7032077946B14EAC7D5C076F23F443A7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="AB29BB8784E4727DCA36146030684E86" bold="true" italics="true">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
unisexual, plants dioecious, 4 - merous,
|
||
<quantity id="44D7AB8B3D05590849BC9616FF475613" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diam.; bracteoles 2, opposite, caducous, triangular, 1.5–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="DC72B78DECFD5147823FAED2D06BD46A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="9A08695CD4471DC89EE0AD980BDB8AF4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7822846794BE0DA221E2981DAFBB4B97" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., glabrous; sepals and petals decussate, concave, gradually reflexed after anthesis, glabrous; sepals 4, pale green, orbicular, suborbicular, broadly ovate or lanceolate-ovate, 2–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="26CB16ED711139342E71D83619750CF8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the outer pair slightly smaller than the inner pair; petals 4, pale yellow or yellowish white, elliptic, oblong-elliptic or broadly elliptic, 4.5–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="C7566DD1B5908FD0047E7690D59E81D8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subequal.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEB23EAA1126063B0FBB5E7C07698EB4" bold="true" italics="true">Flower buds</emphasis>
|
||
subglobose to globose,
|
||
<quantity id="2B736CC7AB90FF68B45EA0AC63068E47" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam.
|
||
<emphasis id="56125A47CC34FB981300C602AB093AB8" bold="true" italics="true">Male flowers</emphasis>
|
||
: stamens white or creamish white, numerous, united in a central depressed globose bundle surrounding the pistillode; filaments very short; anthers 2 - thecous, small, longitudinally dehiscent; pistillode small.
|
||
<emphasis id="FDDBFB66CB7003E853BD181B6D6331F5" bold="true" italics="true">Female flowers</emphasis>
|
||
: staminodes many; filaments short, basally connate into a cup surrounding the base of the ovary but distally free; anthers yellow, small; pistil fungiform,
|
||
<quantity id="9DBBC13A86A30BE1C5B28F279F0C102E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; ovary pale green, broadly ovoid, 2.5–3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="8A6C931D47B4BD5300FB1DEC8461EAFC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, unlobed, glabrous, 1–2 - locular; stigma yellow, sessile, slightly convex, weakly lobed,
|
||
<quantity id="13B2DC291C59173D0DCA9736E9D62627" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="6E0B341C68EB5A1E73F70161169D6E84" bold="true" italics="true">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
berries, dark green, turning purple when ripe, smooth with fine longitudinal striate, glabrous, ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid, 1.8–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="00742489B9C7EF102481CC8A19E18CD2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, without or with a short, thick beak; persistent stigma dark brown or blackish brown, flattened, weakly lobed,
|
||
<quantity id="962F0807BD55354794C63BC8E25CF7FD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam. smooth; persistent sepals green, slightly larger than in flowering materials; fruiting stalk green,
|
||
<quantity id="F4163CFE33ED3AED5ACD521D0EA837BE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="51F38C29843009278BC365173204327A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="6F67E92342D91BD184CB5BE8777EE402" bold="true" italics="true">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
1–2, c. 8 × c.
|
||
<quantity id="0F828E1B3EB6958843397D33FE6D8E43" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The size of seeds was taken from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2906CEDDE80F863960B6907B0B6C6A5A" author="Vesque J" firstAuthor="Vesque" journalOrPublisher="Masson, Paris" refId="B59" refString="Vesque J (1893) Guttiferae. In: de Candolle ALPP, de Candolle ACP (Eds) Monographiae Phanerogamarum, Prodromi Nunc Continuatio, Nunc Revisio Vol 8. Sumptibus G. Masson, Paris, 669 pp." title="Guttiferae. In: de Candolle ALPP, de Candolle ACP (Eds) Monographiae Phanerogamarum, Prodromi Nunc Continuatio, Nunc Revisio Vol 8. Sumptibus G." year="1893">Vesque (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A209ABB96F3B6C373EE6826C60C1A8CE" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.244.126207.figure6" ID-arpha="85E956F4-8AD0-5C5D-9D57-99D763BE1B02" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1092625" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="DCF53F33D8754BA7C1E89DCD8FEC0978">
|
||
<label id="31F737EF788FC9528B5DED575A479320">Figure 6.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9DBA7C89A89BA52CDD32444E331F54F2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9E771818059389ACEA3EBBD5C516E234" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A2B7ECC0B3EA805CB7B622EA8E55BB" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="8EDCEEB3643A69CDF0F123916F5BEFB0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2B32DFEC924DC1351D39F25C4950E6FE" authority=", J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson" authorityName="J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC206CD4367D2A011B3B691EEE456457" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="4EE94B53DF519E8CAD2673EF16753738" italics="true">J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson 14</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(K [K 000380443]) from Khasia, India, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D2016A6C107DC6A6624C17F9C2ACAD94" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" author="Wang L & Xie Y & Zhang Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="167-174" refId="B62" refString="Wang L, Xie Y, Zhang Z (2017) The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 327 (2): 167–174. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" title="The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae)." volume="327" year="2017">Wang et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="269FA560EB5A4760401E39A0628FA7D0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AB8E2CCE20E465BB8DFBC884422E531D" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="3E8EB44641AF33903047AA3297015B31" italics="true">Garcinia propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0481D2F180F94D5C978C49262DAE0436" authority=", A. F. G. Kerr" authorityName="A. F. G. Kerr" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="63AF4D2293739E1FEBCDA4D0202E2BB3" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="524237694B6918598655858917FD248D" italics="true">A. F. G. Kerr 5611</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(K [K 000380474]) from Doi Chiang Dao, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0EB01F0BF6EC6B090A0BBA9945E21378" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Photos: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, England.
|
||
<ext-link id="45EECD156C6E41AB3CB115DCAED495E5" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:427802-1" xlink_type="simple">https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:427802-1</ext-link>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFJCI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="64AC700E91E4CB3CF7BB509F1399B3B0">
|
||
<heading id="953E572B1D3BE0C3D27FD5112EBCDF5C" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A56C00EB7BC43821BF6CF6DC5C9AC37A">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2321A60C8F1D96A2F127619003DE1F27" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D8FC46E5CC1A5FDABA1F08D1AC79447C" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3553A58AA7762F9C7C6277EF1CB160C5" country="India" name="Sikkim">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6101D67DEE9EDD45C787BFEE87A5EC69" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="31518E61DE97FBF50D1422CF9A16AB60" country="India" name="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="18DCC5429FDA1C1E2D899B4B72AB3C66" name="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0D24DBDB3FDC072DAF63381E0DD5D4C2" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Martaban),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24F0DB84E2F8A2353C929510867325E4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(South
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4867C451D36185A8AE05B2EEE1442947" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, South and South-East
|
||
<collectingRegion id="429FCD069E1732E36C5B46CE3B803330" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AF0924194DE00142E7E61EE038FE7752" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7AC798EBB3832FCA251274FA5E02282" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKJCI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="867DD2A26C7D07E1B38E44ED0FAB2511">
|
||
<heading id="962C5584A14B935C4A8DBE64005AFC95" reason="title">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3287AF5A10D6E83651D97AECB34F9C2" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB368B085750FE793360D4FD2A34D00B">
|
||
<emphasis id="C36255E8AAB75215BD2C38512579D398" bold="true">Northern</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EAFFDA6193409A1CD743396346257730" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="07459F3F8131CF8E2F44A7A55B6C8AD6" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8ACC9F320F3D46DD8220F62313DFA21F" country="Thailand" name="Tak">Tak</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESJCI" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="B06710730A36DA82EC3F9F160EC1CF9D">
|
||
<heading id="FE59832F373ECD0AC31069A34CF883C4" reason="title">Habitat and ecology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="66ED105342E8416673B1FD0F59C3F71D">
|
||
It is found in lower montane rain forests or on limestones in lower montane rain forests, at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="D21577FF7DCA9059DE72084759581537" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="m" value="1525.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5EE20644E5DC5C7CBDB9FECFCC262F12" degrees="1,300" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.3">1,300</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A04244480EFEDB2E22D8CD456726D8FA" degrees="1,750" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-1.75">–1,750</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
amsl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXJCI" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="46D6EF99F4B883C58F7F9FD86BAC35CD">
|
||
<heading id="82E7F87A26D1330F1E3C5AC07E1AA7B5" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9CD34014924019DAC63EA4E6ADF1B96">Flowering February to October; fruiting September to November.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3JCI" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="F38462C9A67F9FFCB522A11D8D5DD8AC">
|
||
<heading id="5F8C5E9D2D0D5DD2CB2CA57CE5771098" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="801580928DBD759093B3EC135107819B">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BDDBA9088E7513579AD772BF12F5010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B61280561E07475CA490889874B33E24" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed from Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E38EDB6BAB8E9EA14C6931019D0DFAC" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
to North Indo-China and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3ED7E4512098FA12C64CAEE241529E07" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is known from many localities and has a large Extent of Occurrence (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENKCI" xlink_title="Extent of Occurrence">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D36B6C3A93BA50DB56956AB933B9A3FA">EOO</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
) of
|
||
<quantity id="A70C89DA0081D8C3912029966859BB86" metricMagnitude="9" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9803304499999999" unit="km" value="1980330.45">1,980,330.45 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="937157DE8E49FC4EE659F6D10E2E3EE9">2</superScript>
|
||
and a relatively large Area of Occupancy (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETKCI" xlink_title="Area of Occupancy">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4C6563FD26D4C0D59CF141CEC18B6CC8">AOO</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
) of
|
||
<quantity id="E2DE4C2431C4C50215E5DC6AC8510C01" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" unit="km" value="156.0">156 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="DFA420DF680086DFAC95ADA64C69CAB8">2</superScript>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F643A7BEB376785918EF932B49FF5475" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species is known to be naturally distributed in three provinces of the northern region, and has an
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZKCI" xlink_title="Extent of Occurrence">EOO</abbrev>
|
||
of
|
||
<quantity id="11AF56CDCFB4D813A9F5CA48CB51FC00" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66856" unit="km" value="26685.6">26,685.60 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="A5914DD3038E5A3430AC5294A2821CB1">2</superScript>
|
||
and an
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6KCI" xlink_title="Area of Occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||
of
|
||
<quantity id="16BF1CEBCD57B5967E5594CF82BA260A" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="33082622B89425C5D948F20E43A50ED4">2</superScript>
|
||
. Because of this wide distribution and the number of localities, it is considered
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFLCI" xlink_title="Least Concern">LC</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJLCI" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="59AC49D25435F61BBA0EBAAF0DFCFDD8">
|
||
<heading id="8DDEFF40A76BFCF5393051DB02C44B13" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4558A7585FEDFC70BFC1095C3798CC25">
|
||
The specific epithet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C071913737F065BC6CDFC5F458023CF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BDDF438D87DC10F935001B4B0857F01" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin word meaning abnormal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB171ACE04B886A3B0A9BD80CFD58A53" author="Stearn" firstAuthor="Stearn" journalOrPublisher="Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England" refId="B52" refString="Stearn WT (1992) Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn. Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England, 546 pp." title="Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn." year="1992">Stearn 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), unlike its allies, out of the ordinary (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5EE88D987F88913BEEB86746CC10ED61" DOI="10.1017/CBO9780511754951" author="Gledhill" firstAuthor="Gledhill" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, UK" refId="B13" refString="Gledhill D (2002) The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn. Cambridge University Press, UK, 326 pp. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511754951" title="The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn." year="2002">Gledhill 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and refers to inflorescences subtended by 2 small leaf-like bracts which can be used as a spot character for distinguishing the species. The specific epithet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BAADBADFC4F127CC726138E57DD8ACD" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D11A3A668C97BCA113ED8A3D8020090" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin word meaning closely allied, of near relationship, related (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="703B76181447839A52671F6D56E22082" author="Stearn" firstAuthor="Stearn" journalOrPublisher="Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England" refId="B52" refString="Stearn WT (1992) Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn. Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England, 546 pp." title="Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn." year="1992">Stearn 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23B5AAE4DEEE332D100E6212ED4567C8" DOI="10.1017/CBO9780511754951" author="Gledhill" firstAuthor="Gledhill" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, UK" refId="B13" refString="Gledhill D (2002) The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn. Cambridge University Press, UK, 326 pp. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511754951" title="The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn." year="2002">Gledhill 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in reference to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D1129223895098BB67B0D2B90E3A855" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="F635815CB4FFC8E2A4E56689A8FC5B53" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="312D8A4642C7276EA14EDCB2605F97A3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="66F9B59D4736D510A724B357DB4490D7" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C985117F6C89C99DE2546D1F0B2B8392" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="1171EC8567940DB0676CE0BA9A2E5669" italics="true">Garcinia bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin word meaning with bracts, bracteate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="09FB4018661E686ED729DFA252F68E06" author="Stearn" firstAuthor="Stearn" journalOrPublisher="Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England" refId="B52" refString="Stearn WT (1992) Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn. Redwood Books, Trowbridge for David & Charles Publishers, England, 546 pp." title="Botanical Latin: History, Grammar, Syntax, Terminology and Vocabulary. 4 th edn." year="1992">Stearn 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22FEDF752106254339F877746DEFB7C1" DOI="10.1017/CBO9780511754951" author="Gledhill" firstAuthor="Gledhill" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, UK" refId="B13" refString="Gledhill D (2002) The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn. Cambridge University Press, UK, 326 pp. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511754951" title="The Names of Plants. 3 rd edn." year="2002">Gledhill 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and refers to bracteate cymes (inflorescences with 2 opposite leafy bracts).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5NCI" type="Vernacular names">
|
||
<paragraph id="D82F16AE60385F3A45C53EF6F3CB7206">
|
||
<heading id="C2026701E8832FA9C18117B4465C5BFE" reason="title">Vernacular names.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0045AC3CCCF6E4EAFF64C966491045C1">
|
||
<emphasis id="71F04E35DB257DFF0ACA845BDFE11F52" bold="true">Phawa thiam bai pradap</emphasis>
|
||
(พะวาเท ี ยมใบประด ั บ) (suggested here); Dieng-sa-slung, Dieng-soh-lang-sain (Jain,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F60C2124C50B05DA6734B975C9417DB6" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Dieng-soh-kwang, Soh-lain-khlaw (Khasi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D18E7F673D4B03D7DF06B3DD5BA65EBA" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Haibung (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="33E5E128F94ABFE008F89AF664D75B7C" country="India" name="Manipur">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19141E677456E25730E9678F73BD67CE" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Thechu (Garo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="225C7E732DF3607331C3088A2639AFED" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGOCI" type="Uses">
|
||
<paragraph id="F3CC40988BF148CA0EA6642F26E8D8D8">
|
||
<heading id="06A6CF85A0F3C270294AB9A0C15151ED" reason="title">Uses.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AFD17B772AFE9F47117D2D6079E86FEA">
|
||
The ripe fruits have a sour taste (from the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="C0D98AD7B7D270D5ABEB16B7DB43E151" italics="true">B. Hansen & T. Smitinand 12915</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOOCI" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="6147C6EC91D1306EA8F83BEA5103FD87">
|
||
<heading id="10D490889F436554CAF6216982111A91" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E2003ACAEF6F8501AE8ECF4BE1BC2F4">
|
||
Based on morphological characters and molecular data
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2CEDDF7D5C0E693497D7C0C400A6A18E" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
excluded several species that were included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9386DB972B7FC1C414D184616594AC" authority="section Garcinia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Garcinia">
|
||
<emphasis id="4644F757842B8DA8425EC051510467F3" italics="true">Garcinia section Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4DDF8E68491794148E56D98A03096912" author="Jones SW" firstAuthor="Jones" journalOrPublisher="PhD Thesis, University of Leicester and British Museum (Natural History), London" refId="B21" refString="Jones SW (1980) Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae). PhD Thesis, University of Leicester and British Museum (Natural History), London, 474 pp." title="Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae)." year="1980">Jones (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C04B63D16A511818858432E56611771" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF43B9FBABA8D68D5DDF63DD379C648C" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is treated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A55097D6C5EA65C3DFCAE19852F61F88" author="Jones SW" firstAuthor="Jones" journalOrPublisher="PhD Thesis, University of Leicester and British Museum (Natural History), London" refId="B21" refString="Jones SW (1980) Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae). PhD Thesis, University of Leicester and British Museum (Natural History), London, 474 pp." title="Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae)." year="1980">Jones (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="581BB54939E0F361DDBF84DEA824EF80" authority="section Garcinia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Garcinia">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF9359A86C524A83EBE888E194AAF1FB" italics="true">Garcinia section Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4FEF5E60B4F677859A4EED904E577088" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
exclude it from the section. Molecular results of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6397AFCECFD0FEE8994D1FFF2F319AF4" DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.239.112563" author="Gaudeul M & Sweeney P & Munzinger J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gaudeul" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pagination="73-105" refId="B12" refString="Gaudeul M, Sweeney P, Munzinger J (2024) An updated infrageneric classification of the pantropical species-rich genus Garcinia L. (Clusiaceae) and some insights into the systematics of New Caledonian species, based on molecular and morphological evidence. PhytoKeys 239: 73–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.112563" title="An updated infrageneric classification of the pantropical species-rich genus Garcinia L. (Clusiaceae) and some insights into the systematics of New Caledonian species, based on molecular and morphological evidence." volume="239" year="2024">Gaudeul et al. (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fully support the decision of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="689D1E85C39B7D31582E0904C06ACD42" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; they recovered two major lineages, nine major clades, and 11 sections.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0964BB34D2211D2D4A3BDB010C54BAD9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C7D2D5E5E913B12CC88B8855A26247D" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unplaced species within these 11 sections (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC931BC9BDB1B70FF33B237A11D7C5AE" DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.239.112563" author="Gaudeul" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gaudeul" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pagination="73-105" refId="B12" refString="Gaudeul M, Sweeney P, Munzinger J (2024) An updated infrageneric classification of the pantropical species-rich genus Garcinia L. (Clusiaceae) and some insights into the systematics of New Caledonian species, based on molecular and morphological evidence. PhytoKeys 239: 73–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.112563" title="An updated infrageneric classification of the pantropical species-rich genus Garcinia L. (Clusiaceae) and some insights into the systematics of New Caledonian species, based on molecular and morphological evidence." volume="239" year="2024">Gaudeul et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15350A950331E7475D58273E5BDF5EBF" authority="section Garcinia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Garcinia">
|
||
<emphasis id="145E106459D036332EA81564007E2B52" italics="true">Garcinia section Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having axillary cymose inflorescences often in clusters of 3 flowers or 2–7 flowers on the short to slender peduncles, each subtended by 2 small leaf-like bracts and the male flowers having glomerate, depressed globose bundles of stamens surrounding the pistillode. From our examination of specimens, we agree with the results of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="831C144AEE61A57D2708CE6A8F209A4C" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A265D441165A6093C9C7E787231468CA">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C22D66921D8409D18A510A077F7F1670" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" author="Wang L & Xie Y & Zhang Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="167-174" refId="B62" refString="Wang L, Xie Y, Zhang Z (2017) The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 327 (2): 167–174. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" title="The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae)." volume="327" year="2017">Wang et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E6032041415CF463F1FBD73B696404A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="47880E9BBF2F4DF3430BAA5C2B88FFC9" italics="true">Garcinia bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E7DAEF30D9956EE8373750075C2C25" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="93EC7510EC7D106BBF167DB096B82BE6" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4DBFB8B7C4DD8FC043D7ADA9897171E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C407901E075D09B6F62769BB24B6A57" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="061184C6538479EA790AE8335EA1AAB5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="44DC98C67C1DBBD70D95B137D8AD2D0C" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the earliest named species and thus has nomenclatural priority. The three purported species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB932534DF7E95D40EA733634CE63EA7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1B35DCEB88468461243CD9E21AE06EF" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have similar morphological characters (overlapping variation in leaf shape and size, petiole length, foliar bract shape and peduncle length). There were no significant differences between these traits. They asserted that the traits previously used for distinguishing between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A61599DD609D4BDD29BFDBC8B76BE840" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="93D840F77075B8A8D97E212C92033E25" italics="true">G. bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A70E344F098A915FF27918033439A912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA25A607714854006615C1635279A65" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C884FAE931938C39138FD727E095CFD3" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B9B1C859739109785051A0D9122A4E8" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unreliable for distinguishing these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="196F885D117F63CA6E6BECB21E0B94A2">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="370BECE42AC741F50AA6FB7F8BF4F1FF" author="Singh NP" editor="Sharma BD & Sanjappa S" firstAuthor="Singh" journalOrPublisher="Deep Printers, Ramesh Nagar, New Delhi" pagination="86-151" refId="B51" refString="Singh NP (1993) Clusiaceae (Guttiferae nom. alt.). In: Sharma BD, Sanjappa S (Eds) Flora of India Vol 3. Deep Printers, Ramesh Nagar, New Delhi, 86–151." title="Clusiaceae (Guttiferae nom. alt.)." volumeTitle="Flora of India Vol 3." year="1993">Singh (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the shape, size, and color of fruits are ellipsoid, c. 4.2 × c.
|
||
<quantity id="78DF82DC615FAAB36AD9337A1187948E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, and dark olive green, turning orange-yellow when ripe; however, from our examinations, we found the fruits are ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid, 1.8–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="391128B3F8DF034E569ADA5712B6BD75" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, without or with a short, thick beak, dark green, and turning purple when ripe (color of ripe fruits from the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="C7031D854100CA4B387B573D20D050F0" italics="true">B. Hansen & T. Smitinand 12915</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6E5580C7916AD5CE61BB82F2C335F6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6CDDD2CCEE42C4485A3E20AFDE2C4B3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="C123D519CC7B906318F7AFD39695D32E" italics="true">Garcinia anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5AB8E12182FB14CE657F1087D1F0073C" author="Planchon JE & Triana J" firstAuthor="Planchon" page="329" refId="B42" refString="Planchon JE, Triana J (1860) Mémoire sur la famille des Guttifères. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique. Victor Masson et Fils, Paris, Sér. 4, 14: 226–367." year="1860">Planchon and Triana (1860: 329)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who cited the specimens collected by
|
||
<emphasis id="1AC3C3D61499BC01869252D4DA9499D1" italics="true">W. Griffith</emphasis>
|
||
(without collector number) and
|
||
<emphasis id="DFEC0B2F72EAF4607AB8D3FD13D93197" italics="true">
|
||
J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson
|
||
<quantity id="D05737723FB338F764BA1AB3FED56585" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Khasia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6B261DC12054C381AF6F1C25E53666C9" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06B1B4FAB0CB2F7CF929211228AABFA5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B175B2A759E072D53CB8EB3C808E31E" italics="true">G. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been lectotypified thrice, firstly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="267F22663E48BE57209110452F5169BE" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" author="Wang L & Xie Y & Zhang Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" page="168" pagination="167-174" refId="B62" refString="Wang L, Xie Y, Zhang Z (2017) The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 327 (2): 167–174. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.5" title="The identification of Garcinia anomala (Clusiaceae)." volume="327" year="2017">Wang et al. (2017: 168)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
lectotypified this name using the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="C4EF4B9610FB0A24719670946240EC09" italics="true">J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson 14</emphasis>
|
||
at K [K 000380443], secondly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C84533F93189CCB67EF8C84A00E5E73E" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" page="47" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018: 47)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
lectotypified this name using the same collector number at MPU [without barcode] with
|
||
<typeStatus id="004B66084D1A0A8CD277C203B2346601" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
at A, E, K, and L [without barcodes], and thirdly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="85420C9E1A6117B2C17E146121C5DE00" DOI="10.22244/rheedea.2019.29.2.04" author="Shameer PS & Mohanan NN" firstAuthor="Shameer" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Rheedea" page="181" pagination="181-183" refId="B50" refString="Shameer PS, Mohanan NN (2019) Lectotypification of three names in Garcinia (Garciniaceae). Rheedea 29 (2): 181–183. https://doi.org/10.22244/rheedea.2019.29.2.04" title="Lectotypification of three names in Garcinia (Garciniaceae)." volume="29" year="2019">Shameer and Mohanan (2019: 181)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
selected the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="5067F8597237C9213B8CDBF2285BFD05" italics="true">W. Griffith 848</emphasis>
|
||
at G [G 00458432] as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="ECB820AB05F2CC8AFF726C45E7433463" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, with
|
||
<typeStatus id="C45F178F409C3F04306AEA1BA82E7197" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
at CAL [CAL 0000046566], and W [W 0073367]. Therefore, the first lectotypification has priority. We located the
|
||
<typeStatus id="17E8E1FC30DCF2EA2093DEFC37C15332" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
at K [K 000380443] with
|
||
<typeStatus id="C42169C0D130AB0A774BE2D61E1A9DBA" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
at BR [BR 0000005107803], E [E 00438018], G [G 00418238, G 00458403], L [L 0489482, L 2409535, U 1208227], MPU [MPU 014371, MPU 014372], P [P
|
||
<date id="CA69E8293AB061372BBD678D59923147" value="2020-04-02">04022020</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="EAFD1588048D7A8FE4B5C9B9C3A3ECC8" value="2021-04-02">04022021</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="D4180BDA614AA230F9064A5D29B70409" value="2484-05-06">05062484</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="C021D613CE0DE2141C60A483AD2523B2" value="2485-05-06">05062485</date>
|
||
, P
|
||
<date id="0DCBB2CD469AC962367617D6166040EE" value="2488-05-06">05062488</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="009E9750A343A645D74F743BBD185847" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4972C84FE9559BA778332D2DB5644C9E" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
02961086], and W [W 0073366, W 1889-0318023, W 1889-0318024, W 1889-0318030], but we could not find an
|
||
<typeStatus id="4BD44F7CCCB6A0E3C3FBFDBB55AAE5C9" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
at A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17CB941DA252F87DD61E15B324D73E2D">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4A295B763E01F9276F3401DBB0911009" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1BFB2F8E668A6DCA220F2A5443760C5" italics="true">Garcinia propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1054168C323714E6E11919EFBC3E8BC3" DOI="10.2307/4111779" author="Craib WG" firstAuthor="Craib" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Royal Gardens, Kew" page="85" pagination="81-98" refId="B8" refString="Craib WG (1924) Contributions to the Flora of Siam: Additamentum XIV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information. Royal Gardens, Kew 1924 (3): 81–98. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111779" title="Contributions to the Flora of Siam: Additamentum XIV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information." volume="1924" year="1924">Craib (1924: 85)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who cited the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="F4544FD99D572603EA00623D01B23942" italics="true">A. F. G. Kerr 5611</emphasis>
|
||
collected from Doi Chiang Dao,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="74536938CFD49630DE065DC713EBF93E" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9B7F6ED43503B92DE658EE6DE46571B0" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
but he did not mention the name of the herbaria where the materials were housed, and following Art. 9.6 of the ICN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="69316290483D7404CB1CDC0AB2A5825C" DOI="10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" refId="B57" refString="Turland NJ, Wiersema JH, Barrie FR, Greuter W, Hawksworth DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Kusber WH, Li DZ, Marhold K, May TW, McNeill J, Monro AM, Prado J, Price MJ, Smith GF (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Shenzhen Code) Adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, 2017. Koeltz Botanical Books, Regnum Vegetabile 159, Glashütten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), they constitute
|
||
<typeStatus id="F6D9AED4032C768D486681B16F1F5780" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2EB9CFD32A2B1EEFEE37BDD9E5BB2FAC" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" author="Nazre M & Newman MF & Pennington RT & Middleton DJ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nazre" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="1-52" refId="B31" refString="Nazre M, Newman MF, Pennington RT, Middleton DJ (2018) Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae). Phytotaxa 373 (1): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.1.1" title="Taxonomic revision of Garcinia section Garcinia (Clusiaceae)." volume="373" year="2018">Nazre et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
selected this specimen at K [K 000380474] as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="46C2E048E41200F4DC5E55EC87B25050" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, with an
|
||
<typeStatus id="935F48B1B0425DF8B91F5E7F0C3B28E0" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
at BM [BM 000611616].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560013EA11F360B44312843C43BEF34C">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC26B5A306A61059F26FE58A69920E90" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0A3658A173FD3CB609989467EF2C09F" italics="true">Garcinia bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was named by C. Y. Wu but unpublished, and then this name was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8CF55580F24390E9663D89E01598181A" author="Li YH" firstAuthor="Li" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zhiwu Fenlei Xuebao" page="490" pagination="490-499" refId="B25" refString="Li YH (1981) Some new species of the genus Garcinia from South China. Zhiwu Fenlei Xuebao 19 (4): 490–499." title="Some new species of the genus Garcinia from South China." volume="19" year="1981">Li (1981: 490)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who cited the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="673F44DABCC2F82FD1E81AC8CBA7B613" italics="true">Y. H. Li 4103</emphasis>
|
||
collected from Mengyuan, Mengla,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EF680BFB8FDAD56A9D5268DB13A6763C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="01FDF7BAA75929A5DB0FAD127980F54D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and housed in KUN as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F15AE41526A6AAAB57B44E53564423A1" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERXCI" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="E5EF8406446E5A7DDA937F3BA433B0B3">
|
||
<heading id="594777E82F3E4FF2E133F40B69A0C78A" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D4A43D0B128608D9381561B88EF30277">
|
||
<emphasis id="A814615E2D22D1F70F47392C4D229FE8" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DCD6DDAC3A930A6CB840682E8E7C7CAB" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="54C03729173D06EC735833529328FE1F">Northern.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E586F41911B84046B9D3059A43FCFF5" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Doi Chiang Dao, fl.,
|
||
<date id="AD1E4DA36382D75324A71059D6DAC9E2" value="1979-10-28">28 Oct 1979</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6D8CBC8C57D98D532A32F5E1716D0CA8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="554073C653378513F9CBF1E801D6775F" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="3470D95B11BE0AC7E4D63195C806C7BB" italics="true">T. Shimizu</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="1246D731F7DB04FBAD5ADBD51AA09991" italics="true">T- 20980</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9520262FAD5D56361F818A1C089C93A1" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology">AAU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4E8FB00F09104609589D75DAD941F481" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
); Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary, Chiang Dao District, fr.,
|
||
<date id="7B04EE8517F24E8877D6ACC41B6E5307" value="1995-11-09">9 Nov 1995</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45A6014F0D624AF3D717799F8B37F3DD" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F48F340429160266E1A3DCFE5588C34" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="967D4678FFAE5C923EAA7C9B781EA022" italics="true">J. F. Maxwell 95-1129</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="A01625E9E32EC4EF01C67267D309E28C">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
); Doi Ang Khang, Fang District, fl.,
|
||
<date id="874B9AF19F0DB9DF0DCABD0C311C0D84" value="1998-05-27">27 May 1998</date>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BFD721B880D09856EB1DAE67284AB685" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E822D3877B0AFC9CB3EF8FE7E6DDED9" italics="true">G. bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="301F4AD7EB1A7DCF0A3BFD261A1E7817" italics="true">T. Wongprasert</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="A0786F3B08532281E05114E749081BB9" italics="true">s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D72A2F2FADB0AB08E6CA2CFC18F743AA" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
124408); Doi Ang Khang, fl., s. d. [as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E09E3E68D584DFD61B1A259397979547" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D62B53600DEEF25EE634299C8462A1C" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="608D9629CA00699D1AB01C4858F1BCB7" italics="true">P. Triboun s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber id="4C05681CA8AB264CCAFA1A1249D15F8D" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/BK265941" type="EnaNcbi">
|
||
<collectionCode id="4AFFE98D17693885FAAB01110E7C455E" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
||
265941
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
)];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="02FC7B5E4A380A7FE30833B9532A9089" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Summit of Doi Tung near temple, Mae Sai District (originally “ Mae Fa Luang District ” on the label), fr.,
|
||
<date id="0B50B956489230AD460D84ABC54C17E5" value="1997-10-11">11 Oct 1997</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0B01A5E7F5688664F7EB7B5FBB48CBD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5367A7D0E69FFFBE1AB4D5A79D282AD2" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="AC60D1A7C81E27AB98D4E3076E9E3809" italics="true">R. Pooma & M. Tamura RP-MT 10</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="CF057B954B1D5C6DBE393A26AECBC392" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
, K); Doi Tung, near Wat Phra That Doi Tung, Huai Khrai Subdistrict, Mae Sai District, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="ADC2A051009BCADB37F0731F9D0DF35D" value="2006-05-23">23 May 2006</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="513339A5137DFC07FB3B9D9D60D6B4CB" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="29AB4CE54EBAAEADDBB368C1FD5C5BFE" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="9AECA3390704B380F39AAC7ED3F6DF62" italics="true">J. F. Maxwell 06-312</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="8DFF5782BEFABE58E76A3AC89108E5A6">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
, L [L 3878616],
|
||
<collectionCode id="499F33F635672A7EF033F5F3F01A0F81" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden">QBG</collectionCode>
|
||
); ibid., fr.,
|
||
<date id="116672C0888C7E3025081C13D331ECBE" value="2006-09-06">6 Sep 2006</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71C05F8A0C3ECC3E211DAE129E4ABC38" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="6771F60A7EB5A8E94B6ED36461F4191C" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="2C3C5E56A479DB54D834164F8B99C5D7" italics="true">J. F. Maxwell 06-637</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AA7F00CE0CCB904C39D84F39014781BA">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
, L [L 3812984],
|
||
<collectionCode id="B4C6F12B78106769C93AEB0285877E2B" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden">QBG</collectionCode>
|
||
); along trail near summit of Pha Hung, above Wat Phra That Doi Tung, fr.,
|
||
<date id="FE984864FA02D035A921882F33DFF368" value="2012-10-22">22 Oct 2012</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75655C664667166EFBAED96B3EA416CC" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="20EBC0032A52075E436A7D34DCD79EC7" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="29E452C7F808E84E61D7E09C99F887FA" italics="true">M. van de Bult 1275</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="3F26EEED0754593031DD41E5BA5EF715" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="545E8A959F234F279E8FDE4A7F18D375">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
||
, L [L 4311877]); near Wat Phra That Doi Tung, Mae Sai District (originally “ Mae Fa Luang District ” on the label), fl.,
|
||
<date id="5B8ED3805FD447421F7FF400DCE1D9D0" value="2003-02-27">27 Feb 2003</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC40695C9D4FCB7191D07E2C4C5CB728" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AC884EE2C651E6667310B3EF23B3E06" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="089939C75A4F7F1CAAB2981AECA11AF4" italics="true">R. Pooma & V. Chaemchumroon 3742</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="36657786E8A157C7386A59049B620C90" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F77F16FEB19781261B3AB3F9C9D8C39" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="BDBF21E0999F600BFD286886056982E5" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
|
||
0095616]); near Wat Phra That Doi Tung, Mae Sai District, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="103A9FBA554C76B63AA3E1E75D9DDF9C" value="2020-05-19">19 May 2020</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE1E2441737D607B5822DF9C5398527C" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1924" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F5EFCA02D5D2FD31849E8A0C1EA6951" italics="true">G. propinqua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="787F6D058A69E9C7551A03585C8DA8E4" italics="true">M. van de Bult 1732</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="A0F89551AF648ABA81F14E72EACDCCF8" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
); Phu Chi Fa, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="B85426327E9BE2821DF84C08FD3D08CA" value="2000-03-20">20 Mar 2000</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="335A0DF3566CC6E7F8E14012978814F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="0983268336182F81955E5353BE847F29" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="98DA99381F99DC1124590ED691708AD3" italics="true">BKF Sc 404</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="3022159E60498C5A6D67028DE5FD97BB" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
180336)];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CBEF50787C26646C5FB1DA86E0E698D2" country="Thailand" name="Tak">Tak</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Doi Pae Poe, about
|
||
<quantity id="BA44CE61C174EA38B127A49F2C2C99E1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F28F7548A91B002FCC9C5D4AB25506BF" country="Thailand" name="Tak">Tak</collectingRegion>
|
||
, female fl.,
|
||
<date id="53BBD9F9CBDCB546740EF4B5C6EA2311" value="1968-03-14">14 Mar 1968</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB18E3B185162C0DE487D3CC912779A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B159CFF9D9BB4417D4948654F4B39014" italics="true">G.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="299932DC49642B02224774F2AB5C8D2F" italics="true">anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="A30AED22D6152C4AB76FF346FB147EDB" italics="true">B. Hansen & T. Smitinand 12915</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="643E8E0747ACBF32FE74BFC47574FEB2" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2CEC96363D3C0D20BE9993DBA89AF91E" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology">AAU</collectionCode>
|
||
, C, K, L [L 2408816], P [P 00329869])].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F61061B90AA3C6CE82F9252BCE13431">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF47B2E7B4CB651A9E7C173B587F590B" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="89DF19A58EB1FD9EA19B374787AEEE9F" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Khasia, fl., s. d.,
|
||
<emphasis id="2AA2AE0D3F942F60B32800374598FF10" italics="true">J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05062486]); Indes Orientales, locality not specified, female fl., fr., 1859,
|
||
<emphasis id="FE99521B7538293B59678A24391595D9" italics="true">J. D. Hooker & T. Thomson s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05062491]); East Bengal, Khasya, male fl., s. d., distributed at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1861–1862),
|
||
<emphasis id="3B5F84E2357ACEE558E1DBA69DEFBCF7" italics="true">W. Griffith 848</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1B462F457BCCE619C84AA43A88BFD168" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" name="Botanical Survey of India" type="Herbarium">CAL</collectionCode>
|
||
[CAL 0000046566], G [G 00458432], K [K 000677605, K 000677606], L [L 0489483], P [P 00329868]), US [US 02961086], W [W 0073367]); Khasia, fl. s. d.,
|
||
<emphasis id="BBA609E96E4C826BE55981CA1FB1E902" italics="true">W. Griffith 654</emphasis>
|
||
(K [K 000677607]); locality not specified, fl., 1843,
|
||
<emphasis id="CD60EB741672F6D0BE14EF267550D084" italics="true">W. Griffith s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05062487]); Khasia, fr., 1864,
|
||
<emphasis id="58AE9EAADC53D17951769D8264C76C97" italics="true">Unreadable s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05062482]); India, Jaintia (originally “ Jaintea ” on the label),
|
||
<date id="AF1D3D56AB8CD25616702BE25937AE4D" value="1885-12-14">14 Dec 1885</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B48FB92F0658A535B8E9327F71F3D353" italics="true">C. B. Clarke 42547 H</emphasis>
|
||
(G [G 00458506]),
|
||
<emphasis id="FCFD31DCC44545E5F8FD3F1582CFBED2" italics="true">C. B. Clarke 42547 J</emphasis>
|
||
(US [US 02961087]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E130FAA6949F93FB073B4773B0EE9142" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
, male fl., 1893,
|
||
<emphasis id="DCB3BBBDE1F6C655BD585C1DF353F3C3" italics="true">G. King’s Collector s. n.</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L 2408817], P [P 05062492], US [US 02961088]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D8D28448BF26FA0B407B924D1DADC098" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Laitlynkot, Khasi Hills, young fr.,
|
||
<date id="46E2056478CF741FDFDC53BB40153EA1" value="1949-07-13">13 Jul 1949</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E158190C262B598884AB13DDAA5EC958" italics="true">T. R. Chand 1786</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L 2409534]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A81D54BAB995520401435122E4B6F712" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Cherrapunjee, Khasi Hills,
|
||
<quantity id="57F6B77F7406F81331A7B74C882E9A08" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</quantity>
|
||
alt., fl.,
|
||
<date id="70B7DA8A6D81296F644B459804B79E38" value="1952-07-21">21 Jul 1952</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="447ABEDE8950BE1F3A5B4D84E1C84878" italics="true">W. N. Koelz 30721</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L 2409592]); ibid., fl.,
|
||
<date id="030BFCF99B9670C904BDC9F0C0A7FA9C" value="1952-04-29">29 Apr 1952</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7A8CF582A76E85DEFBC052D4B3D12BE6" italics="true">W. N. Koelz 29534 a</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L 2409594]; ibid., fl.
|
||
<date id="30DA198EED60D07FB181F1C8BF880296" value="1952-05-09">9 May 1952</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6227B1E706FEA459FB59EA274F2F1132" italics="true">W. N. Koelz 29795</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L 2409595]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B284888ED7BD29825310C53A53A64A78">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EC7914FFEBE56B37010576947F48F5D" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0CB0987DA3D8208F05392DE0E87ACE52" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="22DADC3E8D297F3716F61092EE8C78C9" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mengyuan, Mengla, Xishuangbanna,
|
||
<quantity id="DAA995FC4D3A57CADA3894C57BA75542" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., fl.,
|
||
<date id="FBEC9ECEF5001E414EB119C2E5FF1714" value="2004-09-04">4 Sep 2004</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DB85719219D4C27E35B0735DD3E631A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="115CE9FB62EF7ED0277BC958E33DCF2A" italics="true">G. bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], Z
|
||
<emphasis id="1B65B3F5356A4A1D04096115CE994E21" italics="true">hou Shi-shun 2056</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="F1B71A867B4273617EB0DD57F838907D" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden">QBG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA7A9F92069CAE27840EE42464DB77" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Na Po County, Nong Hua, fl.,
|
||
<date id="6E5CCE0BCFDAD00CF241451F6674E918" value="1989-06-05">5 Jun 1989</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAB848D6F6105AE2C1BA4C4123052661" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="46B0E594089F66795B8EB9FFBC71437D" italics="true">G. bracteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="610282B5F6E8F7C468CB9438B068A375" italics="true">H. Q. Wen W 014</emphasis>
|
||
([US 02961079]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E79B035BB43760E41759A5E059346D34">
|
||
<emphasis id="4C7FB0CDF6EA61ED02016C78537A3707" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="842C510F2B1EB9306570B736C1717606" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D85E5E5770E59ABBD62A0F9BF25590AA" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Dong Van District, Municipality Ho Quang Phin, Vicinity of Ta Xa Village, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="61EDC573048A39F4E69C84B7FDEDF977" value="1999-04-28">28 Apr 1999</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3E7CDC641C2A608FE70F86EEEC31017F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="3D32ECD8C256A652D98D4D439115DE87" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="3A8C7E1B0087AF6BD40562E20C3FFEE3" italics="true">P. K. Loc</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="8E96AE5E148511AA4783784FC5D25AA8" italics="true">CBL 1740</emphasis>
|
||
([P 05061735]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="97340C79492F8E968707926897D29D0C" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Meo Vac District, Municipality Sung Chang, Vicinity of Lu Lu Phin Village,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F0B8265A20FC265CC113FECDEF856B3E" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang">Cao Bang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Limestone, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="2A6DF152839F0AD07971B2A30FC6D985" value="1999-04-29">29 Apr 1999</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E82B74D81363B48FD3E5F6AE861EA8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="55B99280C7F08D6A0A1E2C33171768A5" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="09F8DE240396CC456184693AAAC60CD3" italics="true">P. K. Loc</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="CB5A00CB8D59DCE43792256039D0C91E" italics="true">CBL 1851</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05061727]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1BA8DBF294CE96C2A5842A0087A598F0" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang">Cao Bang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Nguyen Binh District, Municipality Ca Thanh,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="39CB40FE69028A6002736EA0B7EB0E8E" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang">Cao Bang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Limestone, male fl.,
|
||
<date id="3BB1D2977926A1A7BFD527D010BD521F" value="1999-04-13">13 Apr 1999</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="079E354CC446EFD8A6FB17013303D9EB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEEDF9152F10F2BF6378A779F5B2B14A" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="B44F087CC529514304CE92EFE8D9DA62" italics="true">P. K. Loc</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="6DA0A39CBB7CA22056C8A76351E9D626" italics="true">CBL 1317</emphasis>
|
||
(P [P 05061730]);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C41117E866EC0F7E223C4026A7516BAB" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh">Hoa Binh Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mai Chau District, Hang Kla, fr.,
|
||
<date id="9615203463BD723B624B2D80AC0D20DF" value="2005-09-22">22 Sep 2005</date>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D4EC67AA0F8CDBA72E37F5F6DA6D9B03" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC033615CCCE2D27D61093911C358373" italics="true">Garcinia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
],
|
||
<emphasis id="D633BB7C6DA8E826EAC4E0EBB5ADD873" italics="true">Vu Xuan Phong</emphasis>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<emphasis id="434F75A0F57DBBE9627DB48D6722FFE0" italics="true">HNK 750</emphasis>
|
||
(K [K 000576423]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |