222 lines
32 KiB
XML
222 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="C7BDDF71C84C424F6B056C04DDD5D646" ID-CLB-Dataset="45970" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc52b393-d1b1-43c3-9491-d3b9d47ef9b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226715" ID-ZooBank="87AB27EC-DC05-48F3-8AB7-5C317B275AF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460410436114" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sueyoshi, Masahiro" docDate="2014" docId="49168794FFF1565537ADFB1D23B43556" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03790p164.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3790 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoempheria dilatata Sueyoshi, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="B52FFFECFFE15644373AFFCC222B360A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of fungus gnats allied to Neoempheria ferruginea (Brunetti, 1912) (Diptera: Mycetophilidae), with descriptions of 11 new species from Japan and adjacent areas" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1698300419586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="04968AC51CB0B407305A4BDE4313C120">Taxonomy of fungus gnats allied to Neoempheria ferruginea (Brunetti, 1912) (Diptera: Mycetophilidae), with descriptions of 11 new species from Japan and adjacent areas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5608E5677AF8FB994E844E5195608250" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D44DC3C05241146C3CFAFB2009DFA6B2">Sueyoshi, Masahiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E68F64C0ECC9F95CF07E8DEE8D9A3B44">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E22A75013F15C2F04DF049DED65A01F6">
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<mods:date id="29E968D5B12A383E86D759EE774E458B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF04F586A1422D786D6479B912CA492D">3790</mods:number>
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<treatment id="49168794FFF1565537ADFB1D23B43556" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6138800" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119423254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6138800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49168794FFF1565537ADFB1D23B43556" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/49168794FFF1565537ADFB1D23B43556" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF1565437ADFB1D23B1333B" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C1003682FFF1565437ADFB1D23CE32E1" blockId="16.[151,684,1233,1329]" box="[151,485,1233,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<heading id="9A4881EEFFF1565437ADFB1D23CE32E1" bold="true" box="[151,485,1233,1259]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437ADFB1D23CE32E1" bold="true" box="[151,485,1233,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName id="06BF4D01FFF1565437ADFB1D23B032E1" ID-CoL="9HTL2" box="[151,411,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Neoempheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilatata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437ADFB1D23B032E1" bold="true" box="[151,411,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Neoempheria dilatata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8F857EBFFF156543699FB1D23CE32E1" box="[419,485,1233,1259]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C1003682FFF1565437ADFB3923B1333B" blockId="16.[151,684,1233,1329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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[Japanese name: fukura-nagamado-kinoko-bae] (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF1565437A5FAD422C6333B" box="[159,237,1304,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1812,1834]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,345,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thoraxes of Neoempheria in dorsal view. a, N. biceltisuta sp. n. (holotype). b, N. bifurcata sp. n. (holotype). c, N. bisecuriata sp. n. (holotype). d, N. brevispathulata sp. n. (holotype). e, N. carinata sp. n. (holotype). f, N. cuneata sp. n. (holotype). g, N. denticulata sp. n. (holotype). h, N. dilatata sp. n. (holotype). i, N. forficulata sp. n. (holotype). j, N. latisternata sp. n. (holotype). k, N. muticata sp. n. (holotype). l, N. sakhalinensis Zaitzev, 2001 (Ne. 2042)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226716/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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h, 3h, 5, 15a–e)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF1565437ADFAAC2078337C" box="[151,595,1376,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C1003682FFF1565437ADFAAC2078337C" blockId="16.[151,595,1376,1398]" box="[151,595,1376,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E1AF11ACFFF1565437ADFAAC2078337C" box="[151,595,1376,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName id="06BF4D01FFF1565437ADFAAC2064337C" ID-CoL="46GVZ" authority="Okada 1938: 137" authorityName="Okada" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,591,1376,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Neoempheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437ADFAAC23BB337C" box="[151,400,1376,1398]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Neoempheria ferruginea</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="401E1093FFF1565436A4FAAC2064337C" author="Okada" box="[414,591,1376,1398]" page="137" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="A52E4B73FFF1565436A4FAAC2037337C" author="Okada" box="[414,540,1376,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" refString="Okada, I. (1938) Mitteilungen uber einige Nematoceren aus der Mandschurei (Diptera). Insecta matsumurana, 12, 136 - 142." type="journal article" year="1938">Okada 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 137
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF1565537ADFA6E21EF37C5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C1003682FFF1565437ADFA6E23D83198" blockId="16.[151,1437,1442,2010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437ADFA6E230233B1" bold="true" box="[151,297,1442,1467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length:
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF1565436F2FA6F203533B0" box="[456,542,1443,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF156543517FA6E209C33B0" box="[557,695,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.4">4.4–5.1 mm</quantity>
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, n= 5) in male,
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF156543452FA6E219533B0" box="[872,958,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF1565434F6FA6E267C33B0" box="[972,1111,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.4 mm</quantity>
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, n= 7). Wing length:
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF15654327CFA6E27B633B0" box="[1350,1437,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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(3.8–5.0 mm, n= 10) in male,
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF1565436D6FA0B206933D5" box="[492,578,1479,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="06479B67FFF15654356BFA0A20F633D5" box="[593,733,1478,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8–6.2 mm</quantity>
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, n= 9) in female.
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF15654349CFA0421F533D5" box="[934,990,1480,1503]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Wing</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF1565434CAFA0A261833D5" box="[1008,1075,1478,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Right wings of Neoempheria in dorsal view. a, N. biceltisuta sp. n. (holotype). b, N. bifurcata sp. n. (holotype). c, N. bisecuriata sp. n. (holotype). d, N. brevispathulata sp. n. (holotype). e, N. carinata sp. n. (holotype). f, N. cuneata sp. n. (holotype). g, N. denticulata sp. n. (holotype). h, N. dilatata sp. n. (holotype). i, N. forficulata sp. n. (holotype). j, N. latisternata sp. n. (holotype). k, N. muticata sp. n. (holotype). l, N. sakhalinensis Zaitzev, 2001 (Ne. 2042)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226717/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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h): vein sc-r ending basal 1/4 of anterior margin of cell r1. Vein Rs longer than distance between basal end of vein Rs and apical end of vein sc-r.
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437ADF9DD22FA3020" box="[151,209,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Male</emphasis>
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: genitalia yellow in ground color, gonocoxal projection dark brown, apex of gonocoxal lobe brown to black, surrounding parts brown, basal portion of aedeagus yellow to dark brown. S9 narrow, less than 1/10 as wide as long, visible as seam between gonocoxites 9, without sternal projections. Gonocoxite (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF15654339BF99526D33078" box="[1185,1272,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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a, b: gc) with gonocoxal lobe round (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF1565436A7F9B123DB309C" box="[413,496,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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a: gl) or angled at outer apical margin. Gonostylus (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF156543302F9B126A0309C" box="[1080,1163,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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a: gs) slender, apical 1/4 less than 1.5 times as wide as base. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF15654358AF96D212830B0" box="[688,771,1697,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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a, b) dilated at apical half, without projections. Sclerotized part of aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF15654365FF909239130D4" box="[357,442,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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a: sa) tapered to apex, with slender, angled lateral extension.
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<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF156543340F90926E530D4" box="[1146,1230,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Female</emphasis>
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: S7 with uniform setae on posterior margin, posterior margin with deep incision at middle. S8 triangular in ventral view. Gonocoxite 8 (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF15654378EF8C1232D312C" box="[180,262,1805,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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c: gc8) small, recognizable as bump at sublateral portion in posterior margin of S8. Gonapophysis 8 (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF156543255F8C1229E3140" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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c: gp8) dilated in apical half, with acute apex. Gonocoxite 9 (
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<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF1565434B6F8FD21CB3140" box="[908,992,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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d, e: gc9) yellow, without projections. Gonapophysis 9 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF156543667F89923843164" box="[349,431,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
d, e: gp9) dark brown to black, with a single ventromedial ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF1565433AEF89926CD3164" box="[1172,1254,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
d: vr), gradually tapered to apex with gonopore.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C1003682FFF1565537FDF851261A376E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1442,2010]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF1565437FDF85123ED31BC" bold="true" box="[199,454,1949,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="1E048820FFF1565436F6F851201331BC" box="[460,568,1949,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Male. “KU-352” [underside: KU-352], “Manchoukuo/ I. Okada” [underside: “
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF15654379BF80E233C31D0" box="[161,279,1986,2010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" value="1937-09-09">9/IX-1937</date>
|
||
/ Andon [written in Chinese character], “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06BF4D01FFF1565435D2F80D21AA31D0" box="[744,897,1985,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Neoempheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neoempheria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06BF4D01FFF1565434ABF80D262F31D0" box="[913,1028,1985,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Neoempheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">ferruginea</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ (Brunetti)/ det. I. Okada”, “RV-4”, green disk label, “Ne.2012” (HUM).
|
||
<typeStatus id="1E048820FFF056553551FF5420F736BA" box="[619,732,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9A87612FFF0565535CAFF54216236BA" box="[752,841,152,176]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
[LIAONING] same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="1E048820FFF056553380FF5B273736BA" box="[1210,1308,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF05655320CFF5B277036BA" box="[1334,1371,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3♀: Ne.
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553786FF70231536DF" box="[188,318,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2006" valueMax="2011">2006–2011</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553670FF7023E736DF" box="[330,460,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2016" valueMax="2018">2016–2018</date>
|
||
; HUM); Tieling,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF0565535AAFF7020D736DF" box="[656,764,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="1937-09-05">5.ix.1937</date>
|
||
, I Okada leg. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF05655349EFF7021EC36DF" box="[932,967,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀: Ne.
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553314FF70269B36DF" box="[1070,1200,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2001" valueMax="2005">2001–2005</date>
|
||
, 2013, 2014; HUM).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9A87612FFF0565537ADFF2C22C736F2" box="[151,236,224,248]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
[KYUSHU] Kumamoto P: Mt. Tatsuta, Kumamoto C,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553468FF1321F836F2" box="[850,979,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="1977-07-23">23.vii.1977</date>
|
||
, Z Kuranaga leg. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF056553399FF2C26EC36F2" box="[1187,1223,224,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Ne.1009; FFPRI); same locality,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553679FEC823ED3717" box="[323,454,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2008-07-16">16.vii.2008</date>
|
||
, MS (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF05655352CFEC820123716" box="[534,569,260,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀: Ne.1006, 1007, 1042; BLKU); same locality,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF05655339DFEC8270A3717" box="[1191,1313,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2006-06-29">29.vi.2006</date>
|
||
, MS (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF056553249FEC827BC3716" box="[1395,1431,260,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: Ne.1008; BLKU). [RYUKYUS] Okinawa P: Sueyoshi Park, Naha C,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553492FEEB2608374A" box="[936,1059,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2000-03-21">21.iii.2000</date>
|
||
, H Nakayama leg. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF05655323FFEE42701374A" box="[1285,1322,296,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: Ne.1011; BLKU); Yona, Kunigami V,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF0565536E3FE80207F376F" box="[473,596,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2000-03-25">25.iii.2000</date>
|
||
, H Nakayama leg. (1♀: Ne.1012; BLKU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C1003682FFF0565537FDFEA321EF37C5" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF0565537FDFEA320B73782" bold="true" box="[199,668,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Specimens collected in indoor facilities.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9A87612FFF056553599FEBC20D33782" box="[675,760,368,392]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
[HONSHU] Nara P: Yamato-kohriyama C,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF0565533D0FEA327783782" box="[1258,1363,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2011-09-08">8.ix.2011</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF056553259FEA327BC3782" box="[1379,1431,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">16♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 10♀: Ne.
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553638FE5823AE37A6" box="[258,389,404,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="1707" valueMax="1732">1707–1732</date>
|
||
). [RYUKYUS] Okinawa P: Higashi V,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF056553462FE58218437A7" box="[856,943,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2009-03">iii.2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF0565534F8FE5821CD37A6" box="[962,998,404,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4♀: Ne.
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF05655336FFE5826FD37A6" box="[1109,1238,404,428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="1017" valueMax="1021">1017–1021</date>
|
||
, 1041); Nago C,
|
||
<date id="B5011042FFF0565537ADFE7422C937DA" box="[151,226,440,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" value="2012-05">v.2012</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7B9FD0BFFF0565537C9FE74233C37DA" box="[243,279,440,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀: Ne.1733, 1734). All specimens are deposited in FFPRI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF0565537FDFE1023D93412" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C1003682FFF0565537FDFE1023D93412" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF0565537FDFE10236537FF" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from Latin and refers to the gonocoxal lobe, which is dilated (
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF05655379AFE3323293412" box="[160,258,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">dilatatus</emphasis>
|
||
) ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF0565536BFFE3323FD3412" box="[389,470,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF0565537FDFDE8265D3437" box="[199,1142,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C1003682FFF0565537FDFDE8265D3437" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1142,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF0565537FDFDE8234B3437" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9A87612FFF05655365DFDE823813437" box="[359,426,548,573]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Liaoning) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9A87612FFF056553565FDE920B43436" box="[607,671,549,572]" name="Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Kyushu, and Ryukyus) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF05655331EFDE826433437" box="[1060,1128,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1636,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,591,1614]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,591,1614]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Asian Neoempheria. Neoempheria biceltisuta sp. n. (filled star), N. brevispathulata sp. n. (filled up-side-down triangle), N. denticulata sp. n. (filled diamond), N. dilatata sp. n. (filled circle), N. ferruginea (Brunetti, 1912) (filled square), and N. latisternata sp. n. (filled triangle.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226719/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="89A56509FFF0565537FDFD8B23B43556" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C1003682FFF0565537FDFD8B23B43556" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CBEA90FFF0565537FDFD8B2310346A" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distinguished from other species similar in general appearances by a combination of the following characters: in the male the gonocoxal lobe is dilated at apex; and sternite 9 is narrow and without any sternal projections, and in the female by the acute apex of the gonapophysis 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF056553322FD43264234A2" box="[1048,1129,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
c) and dark brown or black gonapophysis 9 with a single ventromedial ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="59842A07FFF0565535FFFD78213B34C7" box="[709,784,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[174,1422,909,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[167,1432,901,1725]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Neoempheria dilatata sp. n. a, b, male (holotype); c – e, female (paratype, Ne. 2013). a, 9 th abdominal segment and aedeagus in ventral view. b, gonocoxite, gonostylus, and aedeagus in left lateral view. c, sternite 8 and projections in left lateral view. d, e — 9 th abdominal segment in left lateral view (d) and posterior lateral view (e). Scale bars: a – c = 0.50 mm; d – f = 0.25 mm. Refer to Fig. 9 for abbreviations." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226729/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Fig 15</figureCitation>
|
||
e). Coloration and shape of the apex of the gonocoxal lobe is variable among the specimens from different localities. The 9th gonapophysis of the females are stable in the coloration and shape among different localities. I consider that the differences we can recognize in the shape and coloration of the gonocoxal lobe are quantitative and continuous among the localities. The male (Ne.1009) was collected at a light trap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |