treatments-xml/data/2E/4B/35/2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC.xml
2024-06-21 12:32:37 +02:00

387 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. &amp; Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Piptostigma macranthum Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France &amp; Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>207</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>532</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142, 1915" authorityName="Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">Piptostigma macranthum Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53(1-2): 142, 1915</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 88" captionStartId="F99" captionText="Figure 88. Piptostigma macranthum A leaf B inflorescence C receptacle, inner petals removed. Piptostigma longepilosum D leaf, note long pubescence E inflorescence F receptacle, outer petals removed A-C from Letouzey 1937 D-F from Annet 420. Drawings by Helene Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure88" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 88</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 89" captionStartId="F100" captionText="Figure 89. Piptostigma macranthum A habit with cauliflorous flowers B base of leaf blade, upper side C base of leaf blade, lower side D compact inflorescence with a single flower E detail of receptacle, outer petals removed F fruit, note brown muricate monocarps. Piptostigma macrophyllum G leaf, upper side H fruit; note smallish red-pink muricate monocarps A, D-F Couvreur 1135, Gabon B, C Couvreur 1125, Gabon G, H Couvreur 1034, Mt Cameroon, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 89</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 11" captionStartId="F98" captionText="Map 11. A Piptostigma glabrescens B Piptostigma goslineanum C Piptostigma longepilosum D Piptostigma macranthum E Piptostigma macrophyllum F Piptostigma mayndongtsaeanum G Piptostigma mortehanii H Piptostigma multinervium I Piptostigma oyemense. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 11D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma mayumbense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mayumbense">= Piptostigma mayumbense</taxonomicName>
Exell, J. Bot. 64 (Suppl. 1): 10, 1926. Type. Angola. Cabinda,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mbulu">M'bulu</normalizedToken>
hills, Mayumbe,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gossweiler J. 7807</emphasis>
, 15 Feb 1919: holotype: B[B100460898].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type.">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Cameroon. South Region; Mimfia (Bipindi),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Zenker G.A. 2528</emphasis>
, 1902: holotype: B[B100154080]; isotypes:[BR0000013174743]; G[G00442261]; K[K000199001]; P[P00363281, P00363282, P00363283]; S[S07-13471].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Tree, 6-18 m tall, d.b.h. 15-21 cm; stilt roots or buttresses absent. Indumentum of simple hairs; old leafless branches glabrous, young foliate branches pubescent. Leaves: petiole 2-3 mm long, 2-3 mm in diameter, pubescent, cylindrical, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 14-31 cm long, 7-9 cm wide,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ovate to oblong</emphasis>
, apex acuminate, acumen 0.5 cm long,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">base rounded to cordate</emphasis>
, subcoriaceous, below pubescent when young and old, above glabrous when young and old, discolorous, whitish below; midrib impressed, above pubescent when young and old, below densely pubescent when young, densely pubescent when old; secondary veins 16 to 30 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation percurrent. Individuals bisexual; inflorescence cauliflorous, pubescent all over, peduncle like base 6-25 mm long, axial internodes 10-20 mm long,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">compact to sub-lax, sympodial rachis 10-70 mm long</emphasis>
. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 2 to 4 per inflorescence; pedicel 5-20 mm long, 3-5 mm in diameter, tomentose; in fruit 20-25 mm long, ca. 6 mm in diameter, pubescent; basal bract ca. 10 mm long, ca. 10 mm wide; upper bract ca. 10 mm long, ca. 10 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate, free, ca. 9 mm long, ca. 8 mm wide, triangular, apex acute, base truncate, brown, pubescent outside, glabrous inside, margins flat; petals free, outer petals shorter than inner; outer petals 3, 12-28 mm long, 9-11 mm wide, obovate, apex acute, base truncate, wine-brown, margins flat, pubescent outside, glabrous inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 40-55 mm long, 10-20 mm wide, elliptic, apex acute, base truncate, cream, margins wavy, pubescent outside, pubescent inside; stamens 280 to 320, in 10 to 11 rows, 1-2 mm long, broad; connective discoid, glabrous, red; staminodes absent; carpels free, 9 to 12, ovary ca. 2 mm long, stigma globose, pubescent. Monocarps sessile, 3 to 6, 30-40 mm long, 25-40 mm in diameter,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">obovoid, apex acute, pubescent, muricate with projections up to 10 mm long, not ribbed, projections brown otherwise reddish when mature</emphasis>
; seeds 2 to 6 per monocarp, ca. 10 mm long, ca. 5 mm in diameter, ellipsoid; aril absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">From Cameroon to the Republic of Congo; in Cameroon known from the South and Central regions.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A rare species in Cameroon; in forest edges or in closed forests along rivers. Altitude 50-500 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nom-owé">Nom-owe</normalizedToken>
(Dial.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaoundé">Yaounde</normalizedToken>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Letouzey s.n.</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="iucn conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Least Concern (LC) (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" author="Cosiaux, A" journalOrPublisher="Yale School of the Environment Bulletin Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B41" refString="Cosiaux, A, Couvreur, TLP, Erkens, RHJ, 2019a. Annickia affinis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T132512369A132513599. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" title="Annickia affinis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e. T 132512369 A 132513599." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" year="2019 a">Cosiaux et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
k).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oliv., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 8: 158" authorityYear="1864" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its characteristic narrowly oblong to oblong leaf blade shape, shiny upper side of leaf blade, rounded and cordate leaf blade base and thick compact inflorescences.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-11-13" collectingDateMax="1964-03-19" collectingDateMin="1957-11-13" collectorName="de Wilde W. J. J. O, Letouzey R." latitude="3.52" location="Ca" longLatPrecision="5573" longitude="11.5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central Region">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Central Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC:B180FCD9364F13EFA5B766A739553CD4" latitude="3.52" longLatPrecision="5573" longitude="11.5" name="Ca" stateProvince="Central Region">Ca</location>
<locationDeviation location="Badjob">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
S of Badjob
</locationDeviation>
ca
<locationDeviation location="Eseka">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
SW of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Eséka">Eseka</normalizedToken>
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.46" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.46">3.46°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="10.5">10.5°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1964-03-19">19 March 1964</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>de Wilde W.J.J.O</collectorName>
</emphasis>
2132 (BR,P,WAG); Akomimbang (Mbalmayo),
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.52">3.52°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="11.5">11.5°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1957-11-13">13 November 1957</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
1937 (P); Akomimbang Mbalmayo,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.52">3.52°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="11.5">11.5°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1957-11-13">13 November 1957</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
s.n. (P,YA)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1902-05-01" collectingDateMax="2000-12-04" collectingDateMin="1902-05-01" collectorName="Bos J. J., Mildbraed G. W. J., Satabie B., Tchouto Mbatchou G. P., Zenker G. A." latitude="3.08" location="From Kribi Lolodorf" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="10.42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Region">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South">South Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC:C24ADBC0A7C997D46B2B0DF054CAC8B6" latitude="3.08" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="10.42" name="From Kribi Lolodorf" stateProvince="South Region">From Kribi Lolodorf</location>
road,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.98">2.98°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.966" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.966">9.966°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1969-05-27">27 May 1969</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Bos J.J.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
4647 (BR,K,MO,P,U,WAG,YA); Bezirk Kribi Vorland mit einzeln
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hügeln">Huegeln</normalizedToken>
bei Adjab
<locationDeviation location="Grand">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
Grand
</locationDeviation>
batanga near Eduma and Bidue,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.93" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.93">2.93°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.92" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="9.92">9.92°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1911-07-25">25 July 1911</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Mildbraed G.W.J.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
6118 (HBG); 51
<locationDeviation location="Campo Nkolmenbegue">SE de Campo Nkolmenbegue</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.39" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.39">2.39°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="10.3">10.3°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1992-11-24">24 November 1992</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Satabié">Satabie</normalizedToken>
B.
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
1037 (YA); Efoulan,
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.74">2.74°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.54">10.54°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="2000-12-04">04 December 2000</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Tchouto Mbatchou G.P.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
3100 (KRIBI,WAG,YA); Bipindi,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.42">10.42°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1903-01-01">01 January 1903</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
2528 (B,BR,G,L,P,WAG); Bipindi,
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.42">10.42°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingDate value="1902-05-01">01 May 1902</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
s.n. (P)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 89" startId="F100">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 89.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr. &amp; Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habit with cauliflorous flowers
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
base of leaf blade, upper side
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
base of leaf blade, lower side
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
compact inflorescence with a single flower
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
detail of receptacle, outer petals removed
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
fruit, note brown muricate monocarps.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ghogue, Sonke &amp; Couvreur, Pl. Ecol. Evol. 150 (2): 199" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macrophyllum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macrophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
leaf, upper side
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
fruit; note smallish red-pink muricate monocarps
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D-F</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1135</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1125</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1034</emphasis>
, Mt
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
. Photos Thomas L.P. Couvreur.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>