387 lines
25 KiB
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387 lines
25 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Piptostigma macranthum Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142, 1915" authorityName="Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">Piptostigma macranthum Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53(1-2): 142, 1915</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 88" captionStartId="F99" captionText="Figure 88. Piptostigma macranthum A leaf B inflorescence C receptacle, inner petals removed. Piptostigma longepilosum D leaf, note long pubescence E inflorescence F receptacle, outer petals removed A-C from Letouzey 1937 D-F from Annet 420. Drawings by Helene Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure88" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 88</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 89" captionStartId="F100" captionText="Figure 89. Piptostigma macranthum A habit with cauliflorous flowers B base of leaf blade, upper side C base of leaf blade, lower side D compact inflorescence with a single flower E detail of receptacle, outer petals removed F fruit, note brown muricate monocarps. Piptostigma macrophyllum G leaf, upper side H fruit; note smallish red-pink muricate monocarps A, D-F Couvreur 1135, Gabon B, C Couvreur 1125, Gabon G, H Couvreur 1034, Mt Cameroon, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 89</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 11" captionStartId="F98" captionText="Map 11. A Piptostigma glabrescens B Piptostigma goslineanum C Piptostigma longepilosum D Piptostigma macranthum E Piptostigma macrophyllum F Piptostigma mayndongtsaeanum G Piptostigma mortehanii H Piptostigma multinervium I Piptostigma oyemense. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 11D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma mayumbense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mayumbense">= Piptostigma mayumbense</taxonomicName>
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Exell, J. Bot. 64 (Suppl. 1): 10, 1926. Type. Angola. Cabinda,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="M’bulu">M'bulu</normalizedToken>
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hills, Mayumbe,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gossweiler J. 7807</emphasis>
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, 15 Feb 1919: holotype: B[B100460898].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type.">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Cameroon. South Region; Mimfia (Bipindi),
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Zenker G.A. 2528</emphasis>
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, 1902: holotype: B[B100154080]; isotypes:[BR0000013174743]; G[G00442261]; K[K000199001]; P[P00363281, P00363282, P00363283]; S[S07-13471].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Tree, 6-18 m tall, d.b.h. 15-21 cm; stilt roots or buttresses absent. Indumentum of simple hairs; old leafless branches glabrous, young foliate branches pubescent. Leaves: petiole 2-3 mm long, 2-3 mm in diameter, pubescent, cylindrical, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 14-31 cm long, 7-9 cm wide,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ovate to oblong</emphasis>
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, apex acuminate, acumen 0.5 cm long,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">base rounded to cordate</emphasis>
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, subcoriaceous, below pubescent when young and old, above glabrous when young and old, discolorous, whitish below; midrib impressed, above pubescent when young and old, below densely pubescent when young, densely pubescent when old; secondary veins 16 to 30 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation percurrent. Individuals bisexual; inflorescence cauliflorous, pubescent all over, peduncle like base 6-25 mm long, axial internodes 10-20 mm long,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">compact to sub-lax, sympodial rachis 10-70 mm long</emphasis>
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. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 2 to 4 per inflorescence; pedicel 5-20 mm long, 3-5 mm in diameter, tomentose; in fruit 20-25 mm long, ca. 6 mm in diameter, pubescent; basal bract ca. 10 mm long, ca. 10 mm wide; upper bract ca. 10 mm long, ca. 10 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate, free, ca. 9 mm long, ca. 8 mm wide, triangular, apex acute, base truncate, brown, pubescent outside, glabrous inside, margins flat; petals free, outer petals shorter than inner; outer petals 3, 12-28 mm long, 9-11 mm wide, obovate, apex acute, base truncate, wine-brown, margins flat, pubescent outside, glabrous inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 40-55 mm long, 10-20 mm wide, elliptic, apex acute, base truncate, cream, margins wavy, pubescent outside, pubescent inside; stamens 280 to 320, in 10 to 11 rows, 1-2 mm long, broad; connective discoid, glabrous, red; staminodes absent; carpels free, 9 to 12, ovary ca. 2 mm long, stigma globose, pubescent. Monocarps sessile, 3 to 6, 30-40 mm long, 25-40 mm in diameter,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">obovoid, apex acute, pubescent, muricate with projections up to 10 mm long, not ribbed, projections brown otherwise reddish when mature</emphasis>
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; seeds 2 to 6 per monocarp, ca. 10 mm long, ca. 5 mm in diameter, ellipsoid; aril absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">From Cameroon to the Republic of Congo; in Cameroon known from the South and Central regions.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A rare species in Cameroon; in forest edges or in closed forests along rivers. Altitude 50-500 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nom-owé">Nom-owe</normalizedToken>
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(Dial.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaoundé">Yaounde</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Letouzey s.n.</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="iucn conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Least Concern (LC) (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" author="Cosiaux, A" journalOrPublisher="Yale School of the Environment Bulletin Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B41" refString="Cosiaux, A, Couvreur, TLP, Erkens, RHJ, 2019a. Annickia affinis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T132512369A132513599. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" title="Annickia affinis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e. T 132512369 A 132513599." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T132512369A132513599.en" year="2019 a">Cosiaux et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
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k).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macranthum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily distinguished from other species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Oliv., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 8: 158" authorityYear="1864" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its characteristic narrowly oblong to oblong leaf blade shape, shiny upper side of leaf blade, rounded and cordate leaf blade base and thick compact inflorescences.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-11-13" collectingDateMax="1964-03-19" collectingDateMin="1957-11-13" collectorName="de Wilde W. J. J. O, Letouzey R." latitude="3.52" location="Ca" longLatPrecision="5573" longitude="11.5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central Region">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Central Region</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC:B180FCD9364F13EFA5B766A739553CD4" latitude="3.52" longLatPrecision="5573" longitude="11.5" name="Ca" stateProvince="Central Region">Ca</location>
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<locationDeviation location="Badjob">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
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S of Badjob
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</locationDeviation>
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ca
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<locationDeviation location="Eseka">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
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SW of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Eséka">Eseka</normalizedToken>
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.46" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.46">3.46°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="10.5">10.5°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1964-03-19">19 March 1964</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>de Wilde W.J.J.O</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2132 (BR,P,WAG); Akomimbang (Mbalmayo),
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.52">3.52°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="11.5">11.5°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1957-11-13">13 November 1957</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
1937 (P); Akomimbang Mbalmayo,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.52" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.52">3.52°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="11.5">11.5°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1957-11-13">13 November 1957</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
s.n. (P,YA)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1902-05-01" collectingDateMax="2000-12-04" collectingDateMin="1902-05-01" collectorName="Bos J. J., Mildbraed G. W. J., Satabie B., Tchouto Mbatchou G. P., Zenker G. A." latitude="3.08" location="From Kribi Lolodorf" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="10.42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Region">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South">South Region</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E4B3535A8C63756F0503B50ADB680FC:C24ADBC0A7C997D46B2B0DF054CAC8B6" latitude="3.08" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="10.42" name="From Kribi Lolodorf" stateProvince="South Region">From Kribi Lolodorf</location>
|
|||
|
road,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.98">2.98°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.966" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.966">9.966°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1969-05-27">27 May 1969</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Bos J.J.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
4647 (BR,K,MO,P,U,WAG,YA); Bezirk Kribi Vorland mit einzeln
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hügeln">Huegeln</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
bei Adjab
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation location="Grand">
|
|||
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
Grand
|
|||
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
batanga near Eduma and Bidue,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.93" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.93">2.93°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.92" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="9.92">9.92°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1911-07-25">25 July 1911</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Mildbraed G.W.J.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
6118 (HBG); 51
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation location="Campo Nkolmenbegue">SE de Campo Nkolmenbegue</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.39" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.39">2.39°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="10.3">10.3°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1992-11-24">24 November 1992</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Satabié">Satabie</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
B.
|
|||
|
</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
1037 (YA); Efoulan,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.74">2.74°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.54">10.54°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="2000-12-04">04 December 2000</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Tchouto Mbatchou G.P.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
3100 (KRIBI,WAG,YA); Bipindi,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.42">10.42°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1903-01-01">01 January 1903</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2528 (B,BR,G,L,P,WAG); Bipindi,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.42">10.42°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate value="1902-05-01">01 May 1902</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
s.n. (P)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745548" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 89" startId="F100">
|
|||
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 89.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mildbr. & Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53 (1 - 2): 142" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macranthum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macranthum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
habit with cauliflorous flowers
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
base of leaf blade, upper side
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
base of leaf blade, lower side
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
compact inflorescence with a single flower
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
detail of receptacle, outer petals removed
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
fruit, note brown muricate monocarps.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ghogue, Sonke & Couvreur, Pl. Ecol. Evol. 150 (2): 199" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Piptostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piptostigma macrophyllum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophyllum">
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piptostigma macrophyllum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
leaf, upper side
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
fruit; note smallish red-pink muricate monocarps
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, D-F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1135</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1125</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1034</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, Mt
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
. Photos Thomas L.P. Couvreur.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|