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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3550ced-7c5e-45ca-96bb-0a97dad053bf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1112-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" ID-ZooBank="66B4E8F06AA1445184C78589B97DD840" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1112-27" checkinTime="1657650149184" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Noort, Simon, Shaw, Scott Richard &amp; Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1112: 27-122" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1112" docPubDate="2022-07-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307" docTitle="Dinapsis turneri Waterston 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1657651057001" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the endemic African genus Dinapsis (Dinapsini, Megalyridae, Hymenoptera) with description of seven new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6930-9741</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Research and Exhibitions Department, South African Museum, Iziko Museums of South Africa, PO Box 61, Cape Town 8000 South Africa &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>U. W. Insect Museum, Department of Ecosystem Science and Management (3354), University of Wyoming, 1000 East University Avenue, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 - 3354, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), P. O. Box 30772 Nairobi, Kenya &amp; Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-07-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1112</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>122</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1112-27</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">66B4E8F06AA1445184C78589B97DD840</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B42162CE96565FF6AD6694DB673F49A9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName LSID="0040ED97-810B-5CBE-A840-B773E2D2632F" authority="Waterston, 1922" authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Megalyridae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">Dinapsis turneri Waterston, 1922</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Dinapsis turneri holotype female NHMUK 010198789 (NHMUK) A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view D head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral right view E head and mesosoma, lateral left view F right antenna, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1000 µm (A, B); 500 µm (C, D, F); 200 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714049" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figs 33</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figure 34. Dinapsis turneri holotype female NHMUK 010198789 (NHMUK) A mesosoma, lateral right view B head, mesosoma, lateral right view C head, anterior view D head, mesoscutum, dorsal view E head, posterolateral view F hind coxa, antiaxial view. Scale bars: 200 µm (A, C, D, E); 500 µm (B); 100 µm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714050" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 34</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figure 35. Dinapsis turneri holotype female NHMUK 010198789 (NHMUK) A mesosoma, dorsal view B metasoma, legs, lateral view C hind leg, antiaxial view D wings, dorsal view E ovipositor tip, lateral view F data labels. Scale bars: 200 µm (A, E); 500 µm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714051" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 35</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 36. Dinapsis turneri holotype female slide-mount NHMUK 010198789 (NHMUK) A antenna, lateral view B maxillolabial complex, dorsal view C mandible, posterior view D sitophore and pharyngeal plate on left, structure on the right not identifiable (possibly part of the maxillolabial complex) E wings, dorsal view F slide. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, E); 200 µm (B, C); 100 µm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714052" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 36</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 37. Dinapsis turneri non-type female, Asante Sana, SAM-HYM-P 043549 (SAMC) A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C head, mesosoma, dorsal view D head, mesosoma, lateral view E head, anterior view F head, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1000 µm (A, B); 500 µm (C, D); 200 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714053" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 37</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Dinapsis turneri non-type female, Asante Sana SAM-HYM-P 043549 (SAMC) A mesosoma, dorsal view B mesosoma, lateral view C metasoma, dorsal view D metasoma, lateral view E hind leg, antiaxial view F wings, dorsal and ventral view (inset: data labels). Scale bars: 200 µm (A-E); 500 µm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714054" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 38</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1921-02" collectorName="R. E. Turner, Brit. Mus., Waterst., WaspWeb, Type H. T." country="South Africa" latitude="-33.358902" location="Ceres" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.298397" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
; [
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F:1D70D149B5810DDAFBDF66FDB1B83A0D" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.358902" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.298397" name="Ceres" stateProvince="Western Cape">Ceres</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.358903" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-33.358902">33.358903°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.298398" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="19.298397">19.298398°E</geoCoordinate>
];
<collectingDate value="1921-02">Feb. 1921</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>R.E. Turner</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectorName>Brit. Mus.</collectorName>
; 1921-115;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName>Waterst.</collectorName>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
; B.M. TYPE HYM 3,a,313, NHMUK 010198789; see slide collection; IMAGED
<collectorName>WaspWeb</collectorName>
LAS 4.4 SAMC 2015 [yellow label];
<collectorName>Type H.T.</collectorName>
[white circular label with red rim]
</materialsCitation>
;
<typeStatus>HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Waterston [red label]; NHMUK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-04-07" collectingDateMax="2010-07-28" collectingDateMin="2010-04-07" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" elevation="1186" latitude="-32.279366" location="Southern Karoo Riviere Riverine Woodland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.95515" municipality="Asante Sana Game Reserve" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Asante Sana Game Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="16.762" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-32.279366">32°16.762'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="57.309" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="24.95515">24°57.309'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.186" unit="m" value="1186.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.186" unit="m" value="1186.0">1186 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate value="2010-04-07" valueMax="2010-07-28" valueMin="2010-04-07">7 Apr. -28 Jul. 2010</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>S. van Noort</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F:799911288C4DEB2B6A370EAC15747E2E" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.279366" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.95515" municipality="Asante Sana Game Reserve" name="Southern Karoo Riviere Riverine Woodland" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Southern Karoo Riviere Riverine Woodland</location>
; ASA09-WOO1-M10; SAM-HYM-P043547; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-07-28" collectingDateMax="2010-10-06" collectingDateMin="2010-07-28" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" elevation="1186" latitude="-32.279366" location="Southern Karoo Riviere Riverine Woodland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.95515" municipality="Asante Sana Game Reserve" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
same data except for
<collectingDate value="2010-07-28" valueMax="2010-10-06" valueMin="2010-07-28">28 Jul. -6 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
; ASA09-WOO1-M14; SAM-HYM-P043548; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-10-06" collectingDateMax="2011-01-17" collectingDateMin="2010-10-06" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" elevation="1186" latitude="-32.279366" location="Southern Karoo Riviere Riverine Woodland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.95515" municipality="Asante Sana Game Reserve" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
same data except for
<collectingDate value="2010-10-06">6 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
-
<collectingDate value="2011-01-17">17 Jan. 2011</collectingDate>
, ASA09-WOO1-M18; SAM-HYM-P043549; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-10-06" collectingDateMax="2011-01-18" collectingDateMin="2010-10-06" collectingMethod="Yellow pan trap" collectorName="S. van Noort, Great Fish Thicket" country="South Africa" elevation="1065" latitude="-32.40935" location="Huntly Glen Farm" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.0991" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F:C30CD10F06C787005AF4FA2F59E6A61A" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.40935" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.0991" name="Huntly Glen Farm" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Huntly Glen Farm</location>
;
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.065" unit="m" value="1065.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.065" unit="m" value="1065.0">1065 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="24.561" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-32.40935">32°24.561'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="05.946" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="25.0991">25°05.946'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="2010-10-06">6 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
-
<collectingDate value="2011-01-18">18 Jan. 2011</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>S. van Noort</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod>Yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectorName>Great Fish Thicket</collectorName>
; HUN10-ACA1-Y05; SAM-HYM-P048022; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-09-28" collectingDateMax="2010-12-29" collectingDateMin="2010-09-28" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="S. van Noort, Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos" country="South Africa" elevation="764" latitude="-31.270817" location="Avontuur Farm" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.048334" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F:EE0BFFAD1A50A86BBA39C107CB81BD98" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.270817" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.048334" name="Avontuur Farm" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Avontuur Farm</location>
,
<locationDeviation location="Nieuwoudtville">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NW Nieuwoudtville
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="16.249" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-31.270817">31°16.249'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="02.900" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="19.048334">19°02.900'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" unit="m" value="764.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" unit="m" value="764.0">764 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate value="2010-09-28" valueMax="2010-12-29" valueMin="2010-09-28">28 Sep. -29 Dec. 2010</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>S. van Noort</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectorName>Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos</collectorName>
; GL07-FYN1-M152; SAM-HYM-P088316; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-10-07" collectingDateMax="2014-11-07" collectingDateMin="2014-10-07" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="Banghoek Valley" elevation="400" latitude="-33.947067" location="Mesic Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.968718" municipality="Dwarsriviershoek Farm" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Banghoek Valley</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Dwarsriviershoek Farm</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="56.824" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-33.947067">33°56.824'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="58.123" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="18.968718">18°58.123'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectingDate value="2014-10-07" valueMax="2014-11-07" valueMin="2014-10-07">7 Oct. -Nov. 2014</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>S. van Noort</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0040ED97810B5CBEA840B773E2D2632F:C76A0F8FE29623598419A160BEF54E81" country="South Africa" county="Banghoek Valley" latitude="-33.947067" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.968718" municipality="Dwarsriviershoek Farm" name="Mesic Mountain" stateProvince="Western Cape">Mesic Mountain</location>
Fynbos; BH12-FYN6-M22; SAM-HYM-P048073; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-06-24" collectingDateMax="2015-09-21" collectingDateMin="2015-06-24" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="Banghoek Valley" elevation="400" latitude="-33.947067" location="Mesic Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.968718" municipality="Dwarsriviershoek Farm" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
same data except for
<collectingDate value="2015-06-24" valueMax="2015-09-21" valueMin="2015-06-24">24 Jun. -21 Sep. 2015</collectingDate>
; BH12-FYN6-M30; SAM-HYM-P088348; SAM-HYM-P088349; SAM-HYM-P088350; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-09-21" collectingDateMax="2015-11-03" collectingDateMin="2015-09-21" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="Banghoek Valley" elevation="400" latitude="-33.947067" location="Mesic Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.968718" municipality="Dwarsriviershoek Farm" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
same data except for
<collectingDate value="2015-09-21" valueMax="2015-11-03" valueMin="2015-09-21">21 Sep.-3 Nov. 2015</collectingDate>
; BH12-FYN6-M31; SAM-HYM-P086443; SAM-HYM-P088320; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-03-29" collectingDateMax="2016-06-26" collectingDateMin="2016-03-29" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="Banghoek Valley" elevation="400" latitude="-33.947067" location="Mesic Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.968718" municipality="Dwarsriviershoek Farm" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
same data except for
<collectingDate value="2016-06-26" valueMax="2016-03-29" valueMin="2016-06-26">26 Jun. -29 Mar. 2016</collectingDate>
; BH12-FYN6-M34; SAM-HYM-P088351; SAM-HYM-P088352; SAMC
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Scutoscutellar sulci meet transscutal articulation independently. The propodeum is short (twice as wide as long; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Dinapsis turneri holotype female NHMUK 010198789 (NHMUK) A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view D head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral right view E head and mesosoma, lateral left view F right antenna, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1000 µm (A, B); 500 µm (C, D, F); 200 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714049" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">33C</figureCitation>
). Forewing with narrow black bands, absent from costal cell; short, dark setae on dorsal surface of mesoscutum. Hind tibial dorsal setae large and white with fewer large black setae scattered between the white setae. Trochanter and trochantellus whitish yellow on all legs.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714049" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 33" startId="F33">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype female NHMUK010198789 (NHMUK)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral right view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral left view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
right antenna, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1000
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, B</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C, D, F</emphasis>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Distribution map of Dinapsis species occurring on the African mainland (specimen point data plotted on a topographical relief map)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714060" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">44</figureCitation>
) South Africa (Eastern Cape, Northern Cape, and Western Cape provinces).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is associated with the Fynbos biome in the Western Cape and the Savanna biome in the Eastern Cape and appears to not be a forest-associated species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Revised description based on holotype and freshly collected specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Female.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Body</emphasis>
</emphasis>
length 3-4 mm excluding ovipositor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma black. Head with a dense covering of white setae on occiput, brown, more widely spaced setae on face and frons (rubbed off on holotype); mesoscutal plate black, mesosoma black; metasoma dark brown. Scape and pedicel orange-brown, F1-F4 and F8-F12 dark brown, F5-F7 yellowish brown forming a median anellus on antennae. Trochanter and trochantellus whitish yellow, rest of legs black, except tarsi which are lighter. Ovipositor orange-brown; mandibles reddish brown. Eyes and ocelli silvery. Wing membrane clear except for two dark brown pigmented bands across forewing, apical band wide, basal band narrow ca. 1/3 width of apical band with the apical band extending slightly as a medial infuscation towards apical wing margin.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714050" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 34" startId="F34">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 34.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype female NHMUK010198789 (NHMUK)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral right view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, lateral right view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
head, mesoscutum, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
head, posterolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
hind coxa, antiaxial view. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, C, D, E</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Head</emphasis>
oval, 1.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than high; vertex, frons, and face evenly sparsely punctate, interstices polished and 1-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
greater than puncture width; ocelli small, OOL twice ocellar diameter; all ocelli bounded by a semi-circular depression on the side facing outer edge of the triangle; ocellar triangle an isosceles (LOL 1.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
LOL); eye large and slightly protuberant, inner margins nearly parallel in anterior view, but diverging slightly ventrally; eye evenly covered with minute white ocular setae; eye margined posteriorly by foveate groove; postocular orbital carina absent; antenna with 12 flagellomeres having flagellar length/width ratios as follows: F1 = 6, F2 = 5.5, F3 = 5.0, F4 = 5.0, F5-F7 = 4.0, F8 = 4.5, F9 to F11 = 4.0, F12 = 4.5; apical flagellomere wider than basal flagellomeres; temple adjacent to ocular orbital carina punctate-rugulose, temple width 0.75
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
eye width in lateral view; malar length 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
mandible width basally; occiput punctate-rugulose in contrast to the polished, sparsely punctate vertex; occipital carina wide and crenulate with large fovea.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714051" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 35" startId="F35">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 35.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype female NHMUK010198789 (NHMUK)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
metasoma, legs, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
hind leg, antiaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
wings, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
ovipositor tip, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
data labels. Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, E</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B-D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum medially polished, laterally excavated with a row of large oblong foveae situated dorsally, and posteriorly on the margin with the mesopleuron; medially with angled, central tri-radiating rows of foveae, dorsal two arms of fovea joining with dorsal row of fovea circumscribing a medial polished excavation. Mesoscutal anterior plate polished, with a medial row of punctures, and a lateral carina bounded by a shallow foveate groove; mesoscutum 1.18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, mesoscutal shoulders evenly rounded, polished, with scattered long setae; mesoscutal lobes hardly evident; medial mesoscutal furrow deep and sinusoidally jagged with fovea; transscutal articulation a smooth furrow, anterior edge crenulated, posterior edge straight; scutoscutellar sulci comprising a line of adjacent large fovea, meeting transscutal articulation independently; scutellar disc medially polished, with scattered erect setae; mesopleuron in lateral view shallowly foveate on edges, except for posterior ventral margin, medially polished with dense long, white setae covering most of mesopleuron, except for glabrous posterior patch; with large median pit. Metanotum with raised, setose medial area flanked anteriorly by narrow foveate depression laterally grading into wider, larger foveae. Propodeum medially with strongly developed transverse carinae between submedian longitudinal carinae, fewer transverse carinae present in lateral longitudinal tracks. Medial track anteriorly with two deep fovea, lateral tracks each anteriorly with two or three deep foveae.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714052" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 36" startId="F36">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 36.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype female slide-mount NHMUK010198789 (NHMUK)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
antenna, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
maxillolabial complex, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
mandible, posterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
sitophore and pharyngeal plate on left, structure on the right not identifiable (possibly part of the maxillolabial complex)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
wings, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
slide. Scale bars: 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, E</emphasis>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B, C</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Apex of fore tibia with comb of stout spines; hind coxa sparsely punctate, densely covered with long, silky, white setae obscuring surface on ventral 1/2; hind femur stout, polished, 2.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, outer surface of hind femur sparsely, but evenly covered with short, erect, white setae, inner surface of hind femur polished, sparsely punctate with very short setae; surface of elongate (7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide) hind tibia polished, with long erect white setae dorsally and fewer large black setae scattered between the white setae, shorter setae laterally and ventrally; dorsal setae lacking spatulate tips; inner ventral margin of hind tibia with a dense longitudinal patch of shorter whitish yellow setae; hind basitarsus long, subequal in length to remaining four tarsomeres combined; basitarsus ventrally with dense preening brush consisting of numerous short, whitish yellow setae, inclined anteriorly; basitarsus dorsally with normal scattered long, white setae, lacking spatulate tips; T2 and T3 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, T4 as long as wide, T5 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; all tarsomeres with normal hair-like setae; tarsal claw simple, strongly curved.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714053" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 37" startId="F37">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
non-type female, Asante Sana, SAM-HYM-P043549 (SAMC)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
head, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1000
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A, B</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C, D</emphasis>
); 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E, F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Forewing length 2.9 mm, 2.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; wing basally with cells R and 1A largely devoid of setae; 1R1, 1M and 2CU with very small, sparse setae compared to wing apical of these cells, which is evenly covered with small, scattered setae; wing clear with two dark pigmented vertical bands. Basal wing band much narrower than apical band, narrowest dorsally widening progressively towards ventral wing margin, covering basal 1/2 of cell 1M, anterior eighth of cells R and 1Cu, extending ventrally to wing margin, covering entire cell 2CU and 3A; apical wing band wider, starting at base of pterostigma, and anterior 1/3 of 1R1, extending apically to cover entire marginal cell 2R1, ventrally to cover entire cell 1+2RS, medially more diffuse, slightly extending towards apical wing margin; extending ventrally with infuscate pigmentation across cells 2+3M and 3CU, to lower wing margin; forewing venation with vein Rs apically curving abruptly towards anterior wing margin to form short, truncate marginal cell 2R1; apical segment of vein M long, extending beyond apex of marginal cell, vein M with small white bulla situated at 0.425
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
vein length. Hind wing with apical stub of vein Rs 2/3 of shortest width between the propodeal submedian longitudinal carinae.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1112.82307.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/714054" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 38" startId="F38">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Proteaceae" genus="Dinapsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinapsis turneri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Dinapsis turneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
non-type female, Asante Sana SAM-HYM-P043549 (SAMC)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
metasoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
hind leg, antiaxial view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
wings, dorsal and ventral view (inset: data labels). Scale bars: 200
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-E</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Metasoma</emphasis>
in dorsal view 1.57
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, with seven dorsally visible terga, all polished; pygostyles long, setose, pale yellow; exposed portion of ovipositor, in lateral view 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than metasomal length; ovipositor sheaths setose, strongly curled (an artefact of preservation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Male much smaller than female, 2.0 mm body length; flagellum uniformly yellowish brown without medial lighter coloured band section.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>