treatments-xml/data/03/E4/CB/03E4CB34FFE6FFA7FF76FEF1F9588F2B.xml

<document id="44B845664146AEE549214E7B40B9F00C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187435" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7cc39745-0896-45f8-a385-b0567f85677e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187435" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461070483997" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baker, Anne S. &amp; Foster, Kevin R." docDate="2009" docId="03E4CB34FFE6FFA7FF76FEF1F9588F2B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02088p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2088" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus Cooreman, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFDDB34CFFE7FFABFFE1FFC3FC3B8E0D" masterDocTitle="Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus (Cooreman) comb. nov. (Acari: Mesostigmata: Parasitidae): a redescription and new hymenopteran association" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698584297397" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A61E42D9597DF7ED58604E1BD1E5BBBE">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus (Cooreman) comb. nov. (Acari: Mesostigmata: Parasitidae): a redescription and new hymenopteran association</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D1D4E80274EC9510F3A056E2148327AE">Baker, Anne S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CE098A68EA95EF956984B55D0FCC8C6">Foster, Kevin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FB965644569B350795A4DB02E74D7D1C">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E4CB34FFE6FFA7FF76FEF1F9588F2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694027" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119615731" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4CB34FFE6FFA7FF76FEF1F9588F2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4CB34FFE6FFA7FF76FEF1F9588F2B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FD248F7E" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FF088F41" blockId="1.[151,819,306,371]" box="[151,819,306,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0BACD4EFFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FF088F41" bold="true" box="[151,819,306,332]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FF088F41" bold="true" box="[151,819,306,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FE9E8F41" authority="Cooreman" authorityName="Cooreman" box="[151,677,306,332]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FEF1FE338F41" bold="true" box="[151,520,306,332]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
(Cooreman)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFE6FFAAFD4CFEF1FF088F41" box="[685,819,306,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF76FE9AFD248F7E" blockId="1.[151,819,306,371]" box="[151,287,345,371]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE6FFAAFF7EFE9AFD2D8F7E" box="[159,278,345,371]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStart-2="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStart-3="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId-0="4.[151,270,1911,1935]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,270,1588,1612]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1429,195,1879]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1436,220,1587]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[157,1441,175,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[156,1441,194,1595]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetId-3="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (1 – 2, 6 – 7, paratype slide M 83; 3 – 5, M 81). 1, idiosoma, dorsal view; 2, idiosoma, ventral view; 3, dorsal seta s 2; 4, dorsal seta r 3; 5, tritosternum, sternal and metasternal shields; 6, genital shield; 7, endogynium. pas = paranal seta, pos = postanal seta. Scale bars in micrometres." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 16. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (8, 10 and 15, slide M 66; 9, M 83; 16, M 81; 11, Poecilochirus britannicus holotype; 12, P. britannicus paratype; 13 – 14, newly recorded British specimens). 8, hypostome, basis gnathosomatica and palp trochanter – genu; 9 – 14, gnathotectum; 15, chelicera, antiaxial view; 16, tarsus II, dorsal view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta, d. l. = dorsal lyrifissure, d. s. = dorsal cheliceral seta, ext. post. hyp. s. = external posterior hypostomatic seta, h. d. = hypognathal denticles, int. post. hyp. s. = internal posterior hypostomatic seta, l. l. = lateral lyrifissure, pcx. s. = palpcoxal seta, p. d. = pilus dentilis. Scale bars in micrometres." captionText-2="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." captionText-3="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/187436/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/187437/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1–38</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFAAFF76FE65FF288FD0" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF76FE65FEA28FB0" blockId="1.[151,787,422,477]" box="[151,665,422,445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D5D0CFFE6FFAAFF76FE65FEA28FB0" box="[151,665,422,445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF76FE65FEAE8FB0" authority="Cooreman, 1945: 221" authorityName="Cooreman" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,661,422,445]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FE65FD988FB0" box="[151,419,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Eugamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC5C33FFE6FFAAFE4BFE65FEAE8FB0" author="Cooreman" box="[426,661,422,445]" page="221" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFE6FFAAFE4BFE65FE5B8FB0" author="Cooreman" box="[426,608,422,445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refString="Cooreman, J. (1945) Note sur un acarien (Eugamasus sphecophilus n. sp.) vivant dans un nid de Vespa silvestris Scopoli. Bulletin &amp; Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 81, 219 - 224." type="journal article" year="1945">Cooreman, 1945</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF76FE05FF288FD0" blockId="1.[151,787,422,477]" box="[151,787,454,477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D5D0CFFE6FFAAFF76FE05FF288FD0" box="[151,787,454,477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF76FE05FE608FD0" authority="Hyatt, 1986: 17" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,603,454,477]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FE05FD908FD0" box="[151,427,454,477]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Poecilochirus britannicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC5C33FFE6FFAAFE53FE05FE608FD0" author="Hyatt" box="[434,603,454,477]" page="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFE6FFAAFE53FE05FE088FD0" author="Hyatt" box="[434,563,454,477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1986) A new species of Poecilochirus (Acari: Parasitidae) from Yorkshire. Naturalist, 111, 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="1986">Hyatt, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. New synonymy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFAAFF76FDCEFED48DDD" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF76FDCEFD378D3B" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FDCEFDB08C2A" bold="true" box="[151,395,525,551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFE73FDCEFE828C2B" box="[402,697,525,550]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFE73FDCEFE828C2B" box="[402,697,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Eugamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE6FFAAFD29FDCEFF148C2A" box="[712,815,525,551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female (slide M83, whole specimen) and male (slide M82, idiosoma, gnathosoma, legs I, III–IV), 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFE6FFAAFD2BFDF7FF638C43" box="[714,856,564,590]" name="Belgium" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">BELGIUM</collectingCountry>
, Braine-l’Alleud, from nest of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB3DFDF7F9A78C40" box="[1244,1436,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
Ve s p a 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFACCFDF7F9A78C40" authority="Scopoli" authorityName="Scopoli" box="[1325,1436,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestris">silvestris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Scopoli [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFEF8FD99FE6E8C7E" box="[281,597,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFEF8FD99FE6E8C7E" box="[281,597,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Dolichovespula sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFD91FD99FF268C79" box="[624,797,602,628]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFCCBFD99FFA58C79" box="[810,926,602,628]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
), coll. A. Crèvecoeur, 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE6FFAAFB54FD99F9718C79" box="[1205,1354,602,628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" value="1945-08-07">7.VIII.1945</date>
. Other specimens: females (slides M66 (gnathosoma); M81, 68 (idiosoma and legs)); males (slides M70, 74, 76 (legs II); M75, 79 (gnathosoma); M67, 73, 80 (idiosoma, gnathosoma, legs I, III–IV)); male deutonymph (slides M69 (gnathosoma and legs I); M71 (idiosoma and legs II–IV); M77 (whole specimen)), same data as 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE6FFAAFA88FD0DF9A68CE5" box="[1385,1437,718,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
material [all deposited in the Department of Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF27FC81FED48DDD" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF27FC81FDC38D56" box="[198,504,834,859]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF27FC81FDC38D56" box="[198,504,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Poecilochirus britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE6FFAAFDEDFC81FE428D51" box="[524,633,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female, 2 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE6FFAAFD1CFC81FF598D51" box="[765,866,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females, 2 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE6FFAAFC12FC81F8638D51" box="[1011,1112,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
males, 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFE6FFAAFB59FC81F9728D51" box="[1208,1353,834,860]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
, South Yorkshire, Rotherham, from a nest of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFDB8FCAAFFC38D8E" authority="Scopoli" authorityName="Scopoli" box="[601,1016,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestris">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFDB8FCAAFFB88D8F" box="[601,899,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Dolichovespula silvestris</emphasis>
(Scopoli)
</taxonomicName>
[incorrect spelling of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFAE1FCAAF9AA8D8F" box="[1280,1425,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFAE1FCAAF92E8D8F" box="[1280,1301,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFAC5FCAAF9AA8D8F" box="[1316,1425,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF7EFC53FD718DA7" box="[159,330,912,938]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFEB7FC53FDFE8DA7" box="[342,453,912,938]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
) in a bird nest-box, coll. A.J. Bickerstaffe, 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE6FFAAFC36FC53F85E8DA7" box="[983,1125,912,938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" value="1982-08-01">1.VIII.1982</date>
[deposited in the Natural History Museum, London; 
<collectionCode id="ED5CE2E7FFE6FFAAFE37FC75FE158DDD" box="[470,558,950,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">BMNH</collectionCode>
1985.5.15.1–5].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFAAFF27FC1EFD468A66" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF27FC1EFD468A66" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF27FC1EFE118DFB" box="[198,554,989,1014]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF27FC1EFE118DFB" box="[198,554,989,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFE6FFAAFDD0FC1EFE8D8DFA" box="[561,694,989,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFDD0FC1EFE8D8DFA" bold="true" box="[561,694,989,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D4BB1ABFFE6FFAAFD27FC1EFF028DFA" box="[710,825,989,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4BB1ABFFE6FFAAFCA4FC1EFF9A8DFA" box="[837,929,989,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
, 10 deutonymphs, 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFE6FFAAFB9CFC1EF9358DFA" box="[1149,1294,989,1015]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFAFBFC1EF90F8DFB" box="[1306,1332,989,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">ex</emphasis>
. nests of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFF76FBC7FE698A13" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[151,594,1028,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76FBC7FDFD8A10" box="[151,454,1028,1053]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Dolichovespula saxonica</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFD82FBC7FF368A13" box="[611,781,1028,1054]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE6FFAAFCF9FBC7FFB28A13" box="[792,905,1028,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
), coll. K.R. Foster [deposited in the Natural History Museum, London; BMNH 2009(E)-38]; other voucher specimens deposited in the second author’s personal collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFAAFF27FBB4FE788B5E" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF27FBB4FE788B5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF27FBB4FD7D8A9C" bold="true" box="[198,326,1143,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The form of the gnathotectum distinguishes adults and deutonymphs of this species from those of the other members of the genus. It is approximately triangular in shape and has a variable number of irregularly-sized and arranged serrations. In females, it is usually accuminate, sometimes approximately truncate or rounded, and with numerous serrations. In males, it is truncate–rounded with none to a few serrations, usually located apically. In deutonymphs, it has an acuminate–truncate apex, numerous serrations and a submarginal arc of faint striae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFE6FFA1FF27FAA3FD098907" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF27FAA3F8E68B77" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" box="[198,1245,1376,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
FEMALE (mean (range), n=11; measurements of individual specimens given in 
<tableCitation id="C6CF4F99FFE6FFAAFB97FAA3F8F78B77" box="[1142,1228,1376,1402]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,379,403]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of adult female Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus." pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFAAFF27FA45FE708819" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Idiosomal shields and legs moderately to well-sclerotized; shields reticulated and minutely punctate, gnathosoma and legs minutely punctate. Setae mostly weakly–moderately pilose in distal half, pilosity of some only visible at high magnifications; sometimes one or both members of a setal pair is absent or additional unpaired setae are present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE6FFA9FF27F9E2FFDB8F41" blockId="1.[151,1437,525,2020]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,332]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF27F9E2FD908837" box="[198,427,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Idiosoma - dorsum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE6FFAAFE5FF9E2FE6A8836" box="[446,593,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[163,1429,195,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[157,1441,175,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (1 – 2, 6 – 7, paratype slide M 83; 3 – 5, M 81). 1, idiosoma, dorsal view; 2, idiosoma, ventral view; 3, dorsal seta s 2; 4, dorsal seta r 3; 5, tritosternum, sternal and metasternal shields; 6, genital shield; 7, endogynium. pas = paranal seta, pos = postanal seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187436/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1, 3, 4</figureCitation>
). Podonotal shield: 539(467–595) long, 800(704–864) wide (between posterolateral angles); bears 23 pairs of setae; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFD5AF98BFEE9886C" box="[699,722,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j1</emphasis>
located on marginal band of punctate and faintly reticulated cuticle extending between peritrematic shields and to poroids id1; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFC45F9ACFF868885" box="[932,957,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z1</emphasis>
very short, the most slender pair; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFAB1F9ACF9518885" box="[1360,1386,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFF76F956FC8A88A3" box="[151,177,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s2</emphasis>
also more slender than remaining setae, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFD7AF956FE8E88A3" box="[667,693,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s1</emphasis>
shorter than 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFCB5F956FF5588A3" box="[852,878,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s2</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFC9FF956FFA388A3" box="[894,920,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">r3</emphasis>
the longest; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFBD5F956F87088A3" box="[1076,1099,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j4</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB67F956F89A88A3" box="[1158,1185,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z5</emphasis>
noticeably short, the latter pair spiniform; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFE41F97FFD8388D8" box="[416,440,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j5</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFE28F97FFDDA88D8" box="[457,481,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j6</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFDFFF97FFE0288D8" box="[542,569,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z6</emphasis>
very variable in length, variation sometimes disproportionate to body length, short form spiniform, longer ones like adjacent setae; remaining setae reach or just overlap base of one posterior. Opisthonotal shield: 590(541–640) long, 882(762–944) wide (between anterolateral angles), posterior margin with slight median convexity; bears 28 pairs of setae; setae in 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFBB0F8F3F8658944" box="[1105,1118,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">J</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB78F8F3F8928944" box="[1177,1193,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Z</emphasis>
rows and some in 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFA6CF8F3F9A78944" box="[1421,1436,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">S</emphasis>
row spiniform, distinctly shorter than other setae, particularly those in anterolateral regions, disproportionate variation in length recorded in most pairs. Setal lengths - 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFCBAF8BEFF49899B" box="[859,882,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j1</emphasis>
77(72–86), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFBEBF8BEF81A899B" box="[1034,1057,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j2</emphasis>
95(70–110), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB26F8BEF8E4899B" box="[1223,1247,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j3</emphasis>
93(78–105), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFA65F8BEF9A7899B" box="[1412,1436,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j4</emphasis>
50(43–54), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFEC9F867FD7B89B0" box="[296,320,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j5</emphasis>
72(60–96), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFE3BF867FDC989B0" box="[474,498,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">j6</emphasis>
51(32–86), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFD6DF867FE9389B0" box="[652,680,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z1</emphasis>
32(26–37), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFCA3F867FF6589B0" box="[834,862,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z2</emphasis>
94(80–102), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFBE6F867F81989B0" box="[1031,1058,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z3</emphasis>
93(78–107), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB2DF867F8DC89B0" box="[1228,1255,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z4</emphasis>
82(67–94), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFA60F867F9A789B0" box="[1409,1436,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z5</emphasis>
47(38–58), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFEC3F808FD0689E9" box="[290,317,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">z6</emphasis>
51(32–90), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE6FFAAFE30F808FE2889E9" box="[465,531,1994,2020]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-2.0">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFE30F808FDD789E9" box="[465,492,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s1</emphasis>
60
</geoCoordinate>
(43–77), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE6FFAAFD9EF808FEF989E9" box="[639,706,1994,2020]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-3.2333333">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFD9EF808FEA189E9" box="[639,666,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s2</emphasis>
74
</geoCoordinate>
(53–90), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFCCCF808FF7389E9" box="[813,840,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s3</emphasis>
102(88–109), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE6FFAAFC18F808F80789E9" box="[1017,1084,1994,2020]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-5.5">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFC18F808F82889E9" box="[1017,1043,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s4</emphasis>
90
</geoCoordinate>
(78–101), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFB56F808F8EA89E9" box="[1207,1233,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s5</emphasis>
107(93–117), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE6FFA9FA63F808FC8D8EBF" direction="south" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-7.2666664">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE6FFAAFA63F808F9A789E9" box="[1410,1436,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">s6</emphasis>
76
</geoCoordinate>
(54–97), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FEC0FF5BFD008EBC" box="[289,315,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r2</emphasis>
83(66–94), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FE2CFF5BFDDC8EBC" box="[461,487,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r3</emphasis>
110(98–123), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FD74FF5BFE958EBC" box="[661,686,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r4</emphasis>
86(74–110), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FCAEFF5BFF528EBC" box="[847,873,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r5</emphasis>
91(77–105), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FBEBFF5BF81F8EBC" box="[1034,1060,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r6</emphasis>
103(88–112), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FB33FF5BF8D68EBC" box="[1234,1261,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">J1</emphasis>
49(29–88), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FA61FF5BF9A08EBC" box="[1408,1435,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">J2</emphasis>
42(30–83), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FEFEFF7CFD058ED5" box="[287,318,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Z1</emphasis>
53(30–91), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FE2CFF7CFE2B8ED5" box="[461,528,190,216]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-2.1666665">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FE2CFF7CFDD18ED5" box="[461,490,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">S1</emphasis>
70
</geoCoordinate>
(47–97), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FD98FF7CFEA18ED5" box="[633,666,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">R1</emphasis>
86(64–99); eight pairs of setae on integument surrounding shield, c. 40–70 long. Pore-like structures: podonotal shield with nine pairs, hypothesized as poroids id1, 2, 4–6 and gland pores gd1, 2, 4, 5; opisthosomal shield with 13, including those hypothesized as idm1–4, 6, idx, idl1, isl1 and gd6. Peritremes extend anteriorly to between level of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FC8EFEF1FFBD8F46" box="[879,902,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j2</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FC5EFEF1FFE28F46" box="[959,985,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z1</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFE5FFA9FF76FEB8FF9E8F9E" box="[151,933,379,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF76FEB8FF9E8F9E" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[151,933,379,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF76FEB8FD338F9E" bold="true" box="[151,264,379,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Measurements of adult female 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE5FFA9FDBAFEBFFFA58F9E" box="[603,926,380,403]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FDBAFEBFFFA58F9E" box="[603,926,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFE6DF95E8FC8" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1381,430,453]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
Character 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE5FFA9FE12FE6DFEA78FC8" box="[499,668,430,453]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FE12FE6DFE388FC8" box="[499,515,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FDF0FE6DFEA78FC8" box="[529,668,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE5FFA9FCCEFE6DF88D8FC8" authority="British" authorityName="British" box="[815,1206,430,453]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
P. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FCABFE6DFFF88FC8" box="[842,963,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">britannicus</emphasis>
British
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FB21FE6DF95E8FC8" box="[1216,1381,430,453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
ex. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE5FFA9FB04FE6DF95E8FC8" box="[1253,1381,430,453]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">D. saxonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FE12FE17FFC48FE6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[499,1023,468,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
M68, 81, 83 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE5FFA9FCCEFE17FFB48FE6" box="[815,911,468,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<typeStatus id="54F6C480FFE5FFA9FC78FE17FFC48FE6" box="[921,1023,468,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFE3CF9538C1B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1384,511,534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Podonotal shield length 573, 538, 531 525, 544, 595 573, 467, 522, 506, 554</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFDEAF9538C4D" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1384,553,576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Podonotal shield width 857, 736, 704 864, 848, 864 858, 704, 816, 728, 821</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFD97F9538C66" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1384,596,619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Opisthonotal shield length 621, 570, 573 614, 640, – 636, 550, 566, 541, 586</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFDBCF9768C9B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1357,639,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Opisthonotal shield width 936, 800, 762 936, 920, 944 940, 768, 902, –, 908</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFD6AFDAE8CCD" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,405,681,704]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Idiosomal setal lengths</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFD17F91D8CE6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,724,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFD17FC8F8CE6" box="[159,180,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j1</emphasis>
85, 73, 74 –, –, 81 74, 67, 77, 72, 86
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFD3CF9088D1B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1331,767,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFD3CFC8F8D1B" box="[159,180,767,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j2</emphasis>
110, 101, – 105, 99, 101 97, 70, 101, 91, 78
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFCE9F97B8D4D" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1344,809,833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFCE9FC888D4C" box="[159,179,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j3</emphasis>
99, 83, 85 105, 101, – 102, 78, 94, 82, 102
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFC97F91D8D66" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,852,875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFC97FC888D66" box="[159,179,852,875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j4</emphasis>
–, 51, 45 53, –, – 54, 43, 50, 48, 54
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFCBCF91D8D9B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,895,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFCBCFC888D9B" box="[159,179,895,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j5</emphasis>
70, 60, 65 85, –, – 96, 61, 72, 61, 82
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFC69F91D8DCD" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,937,961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFC69FC888DCC" box="[159,179,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">j6</emphasis>
45, 32, 35 69, 70, 46 87, 34, 45, 34, 64
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFC17F91D8DE6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,980,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFC17FC8C8DE6" box="[159,183,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE5FFA9FF4AFC17FC8C8DE6" box="[171,183,980,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" value="1933-01-28">1</date>
</emphasis>
33, 28, – –, –, 32 34, 26, 37, 30, 37
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFC3CF97B8A1B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1344,1023,1046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFC3CFC8C8A1B" box="[159,183,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z2</emphasis>
98, 91, 94 99, –, – 102, 80, 96, 85, 101
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFBE9F91E8A4D" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1317,1065,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFBE9FC8C8A4C" box="[159,183,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z3</emphasis>
101, 91, 88 107, –, – 99, 78, 100, 83, –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFB97F91D8A66" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1108,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFB97FC8D8A66" box="[159,182,1108,1131]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z4</emphasis>
83, 74, 78 93, 87, – 94, 67, 81, 69, 90
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFBBCF91D8A9B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1151,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFBBCFC8D8A9B" box="[159,182,1151,1174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z5</emphasis>
58, 38, 45 52, 46, – 56, 38, 44, 43, 51
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFB69F91D8ACD" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1193,1217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFB69FC8C8ACC" box="[159,183,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">z6</emphasis>
38, 33, 34 69, 69, 54 90, 37, 46, 32, 64
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFB17F91D8AE6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1236,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FF7EFB17FE2B8AE6" box="[159,528,1236,1259]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-1.9833333">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFB17FC8C8AE6" box="[159,183,1236,1259]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s1</emphasis>
59
</geoCoordinate>
, 43, – –, 61, 74 77, 48, 62, 46, 69
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFB3CF91D8B1B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1279,1302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FF7EFB3CFE2B8B1B" box="[159,528,1279,1302]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-3.4166665">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFB3CFC8D8B1B" box="[159,182,1279,1302]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s2</emphasis>
85
</geoCoordinate>
, 53, – –, –, 86 90, 54, 80, 61, 82
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFAE9F9768B4D" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1357,1321,1345]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFAE9FC8C8B4C" box="[159,183,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s3</emphasis>
109, 99, – 106, 101, 109 102, 88, 104, 93, 106
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFA97F91D8B66" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1364,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FF7EFA97FE2B8B66" box="[159,528,1364,1387]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-5.5833335">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFA97FC8C8B66" box="[159,183,1364,1387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s4</emphasis>
95
</geoCoordinate>
, 83, 81 99, 101, – 94, 78, 88, 83, 96
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFABCF9708B9B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1355,1407,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFABCFC8C8B9B" box="[159,183,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s5</emphasis>
115, 102, 98 117, 109, 111 109, 93, 112, 98, 112
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFA69F91D8BCD" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1449,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FF7EFA69FE2B8BCD" box="[159,528,1449,1473]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-7.383333">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFA69FC8C8BCC" box="[159,183,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">s6</emphasis>
83
</geoCoordinate>
, 58, 55 94, 91, 76 97, 59, 78, 54, 90
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFA17F91D8BE6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1492,1515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFA17FC8C8BE6" box="[159,183,1492,1515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r2</emphasis>
94, 84, 74 –, 83, 93 88, 66, 82, 71, 92
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EFA3CF962881B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1369,1535,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EFA3CFC8C881B" box="[159,183,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r3</emphasis>
123, 115, 113 115, 106, 111 104, 98, 115, 101, 112
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF9E9F91E884C" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1317,1578,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF9E9FC8C884C" box="[159,183,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r4</emphasis>
100, 81, 78 110, 96, 104 102, 74, 102, 104
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF997F9088866" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1331,1620,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF997FC8C8866" box="[159,183,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r5</emphasis>
99, 77, 78 101, 94, 101 91, 77, 96, 86, 105
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF9BCF970889B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1355,1663,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF9BCFC8C889B" box="[159,183,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">r6</emphasis>
107, 99, 96 110, 101, 107 106, 88, 110, 96, 112
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF969F91D88CC" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1706,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF969FC8388CC" box="[159,184,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">J1</emphasis>
39, 32, 29 66, 64, 46 88, 32, 48, 35, 64
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF917F91D88E6" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1748,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF917FC8388E6" box="[159,184,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">J2</emphasis>
–, 30, 32 45, 51, 35 83, 30, 36, 32, 50
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF93CF91D891B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1791,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF93CFC87891B" box="[159,188,1791,1814]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Z1</emphasis>
42, 32, 30 73, 65, 57 91, 37, 46, 35, 74
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF8E9F91D894C" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1834,1857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE5FFA9FF7EF8E9FE2B894C" box="[159,528,1834,1857]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-1.9833333">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF8E9FC82894C" box="[159,185,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">S1</emphasis>
59
</geoCoordinate>
, 53, 50 –, 85, 96 97, 61, 67, 47, 86
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FF7EF897F91D8966" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[159,1318,1876,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE5FFA9FF7EF897FC878966" box="[159,188,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">R1</emphasis>
97, 72, 64 96, 91, 93 93, 67, 96, 80, 99
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE5FFA9FB0AF8BCF9AC899B" blockId="2.[151,1431,379,1942]" box="[1259,1431,1919,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">to be continued.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE4FFA8FF7EFF5CF91D8AA0" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<table id="F94D8882FFE40054FF7EFF5CF9538AA0" box="[159,1384,159,1197]" gridcols="3" gridrows="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFF5CF9538F0F" box="[159,1384,159,258]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFF5CFEA78F0F" box="[159,668,159,258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFF5CFD2B8EBA" bold="true" box="[159,272,159,183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(continued) Character 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE4FFA8FE12FF05FCD18F0F" authority="Sternal" authorityName="Sternal" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FE12FF05FE388ED0" box="[499,515,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FDF0FF05FEA78ED0" box="[529,668,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">sphecophilus</emphasis>
Sternal
</taxonomicName>
setal lengths
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFF5CFFF88F0F" box="[815,963,159,258]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE4FFA8FCCEFF05FFF88ED0" box="[815,963,197,221]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FCCEFF05FF078ED0" box="[815,828,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FCABFF05FFF88ED0" box="[842,963,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFF5CF9538F0F" box="[1131,1384,159,258]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
British, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FB21FF05F95E8ED0" box="[1216,1381,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
ex. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE4FFA8FB04FF05F95E8ED0" box="[1253,1381,198,221]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">D. saxonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFED5F9538F20" box="[159,1384,278,301]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFED5FEA78F20" box="[159,668,278,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFED5FC858F20" box="[159,190,278,301]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st1</emphasis>
86, 82, –
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFED5FFF88F20" box="[815,963,278,301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">81, 75, 86</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFED5F9538F20" box="[1131,1384,278,301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">72, 70, 79, 75, 78</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFE82F9538F55" box="[159,1384,321,344]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFE82FEA78F55" box="[159,668,321,344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFE82FC858F55" box="[159,190,321,344]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st2</emphasis>
86, 75, –
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFE82FFF88F55" box="[815,963,321,344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">76, 75, 82</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFE82F9538F55" box="[1131,1384,321,344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">78, 68, 77, 70, 79</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFEA8F9538F8F" box="[159,1384,363,386]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFEA8FEA78F8F" box="[159,668,363,386]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFEA8FC858F8F" box="[159,190,363,386]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st3</emphasis>
83, 80, –
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFEA8FFF88F8F" box="[815,963,363,386]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">79, 75, 82</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFEA8F9538F8F" box="[1131,1384,363,386]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">74, 73, 77, 72, 77</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFE55F9538FA0" box="[159,1384,406,429]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFE55FEA78FA0" box="[159,668,406,429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFE55FC848FA0" box="[159,191,406,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st4</emphasis>
86, 78, –
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFE55FFF88FA0" box="[815,963,406,429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">78, 80, 82</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFE55F9538FA0" box="[1131,1384,406,429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">78, 73, 80, 74, 80</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFE02F9538FD5" box="[159,1384,449,472]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFE02FEA78FD5" box="[159,668,449,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF7EFE02FC848FD5" box="[159,191,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st5</emphasis>
–, 46, 63
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFE02FFF88FD5" box="[815,963,449,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">62, 59, 64</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFE02F9538FD5" box="[1131,1384,449,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">64, 59, 67, 59, 61</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFDD5F9538C20" box="[159,1384,534,557]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFDD5FEA78C20" box="[159,668,534,557]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Genital shield length 227, 219, 218</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFDD5FFF88C20" box="[815,963,534,557]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">213, 218, 222</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFDD5F9538C20" box="[1131,1384,534,557]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">224, 213, 223, 214, 218</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFD82F9538C55" box="[159,1384,577,600]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFD82FEA78C55" box="[159,668,577,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Spherular organ length 42, –, 35</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFD82FFF88C55" box="[815,963,577,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">37, –, 35</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFD82F9538C55" box="[1131,1384,577,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">–, 31, 37, 37, 34</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFD55F9538CA0" box="[159,1384,662,685]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFD55FEA78CA0" box="[159,668,662,685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Paranal setae length 32, 30, –</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFD55FFF88CA0" box="[815,963,662,685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">31, 30, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFD55F9538CA0" box="[1131,1384,662,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">30, 29, 30, 30, –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFD02F9538CD5" box="[159,1384,705,728]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFD02FEA78CD5" box="[159,668,705,728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Postanal seta length –, 52, –</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFD02FFF88CD5" box="[815,963,705,728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">59, –, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFD02F9538CD5" box="[1131,1384,705,728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">–, 48, 56, 50, 58</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFD28F9538D0F" box="[159,1384,747,770]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFD28FEA78D0F" box="[159,668,747,770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF32FD28FCC68D0F" box="[211,253,747,770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">JV5</emphasis>
length 74, 69, 70
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFD28FFF88D0F" box="[815,963,747,770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">–, 72, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFD28F9538D0F" box="[1131,1384,747,770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">70, 62, 72, 66, 77</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFC82F9538D55" box="[159,1384,833,856]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFC82FEA78D55" box="[159,668,833,856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Subcapitular setae lengths M66, 83</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFCA8F9538D8F" box="[159,1384,875,898]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFCA8FEA78D8F" box="[159,668,875,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Anterior hypostomatic 56, 48</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFCA8FFF88D8F" box="[815,963,875,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">52, 48, 60</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFCA8F9538D8F" box="[1131,1384,875,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">57, 49, 50, 50, –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFC55F9538DA0" box="[159,1384,918,941]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFC55FEA78DA0" box="[159,668,918,941]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Internal posterior 77, 64</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFC55FFF88DA0" box="[815,963,918,941]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">66, –, 72</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFC55F9538DA0" box="[1131,1384,918,941]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">66, 64, 66, 67, 67</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFC02F9538DD5" box="[159,1384,961,984]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFC02FEA78DD5" box="[159,668,961,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">External posterior 40, 38</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFC02FFF88DD5" box="[815,963,961,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">38, 40, 39</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFC02F9538DD5" box="[1131,1384,961,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">38, 32, 38, 36, 37</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFC28F9538A0F" box="[159,1384,1003,1026]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFC28FEA78A0F" box="[159,668,1003,1026]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Palp coxal 65, 56</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFC28FFF88A0F" box="[815,963,1003,1026]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">58, –, 61</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFC28F9538A0F" box="[1131,1384,1003,1026]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">58, 53, 56, 57, 56</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFB82F9538A55" box="[159,1384,1089,1112]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFB82FEA78A55" box="[159,668,1089,1112]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Chelicera M66</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFBA8F9538A8F" box="[159,1384,1131,1154]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFBA8FEA78A8F" box="[159,668,1131,1154]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fixed digit length 61</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFBA8FFF88A8F" box="[815,963,1131,1154]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">62, 62, 64</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFBA8F9538A8F" box="[1131,1384,1131,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">65, 58, 63, 62, –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE40054FF7EFB55F9538AA0" box="[159,1384,1174,1197]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th id="76AC111CFFE40054FF7EFB55FEA78AA0" box="[159,668,1174,1197]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Movable digit length 83</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FCCEFB55FFF88AA0" box="[815,963,1174,1197]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">82, 82, 82</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE40054FB8AFB55F9538AA0" box="[1131,1384,1174,1197]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">78, 73, 78, 78, 82</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE4FFA8FF27FB34FFB58971" blockId="3.[151,1437,1271,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF27FB34FD988B1D" box="[198,419,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Idiosoma - venter</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE4FFA8FE58FB34FE6B8B1C" box="[441,592,1271,1297]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[163,1429,195,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[157,1441,175,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (1 – 2, 6 – 7, paratype slide M 83; 3 – 5, M 81). 1, idiosoma, dorsal view; 2, idiosoma, ventral view; 3, dorsal seta s 2; 4, dorsal seta r 3; 5, tritosternum, sternal and metasternal shields; 6, genital shield; 7, endogynium. pas = paranal seta, pos = postanal seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187436/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Figs 2, 5–7</figureCitation>
). Tritosternum: base longer than wide, accounts for c. 0.3 of total tritosternal length, with two pilose laciniae. Presternal shields not seen. Sternal shield: reticulations very faint or absent around apex of indentation between metapodal shields; setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FBCAFA86F86B8B53" box="[1067,1104,1349,1374]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st1</emphasis>
located on area of lighter sclerotization extending to poroid 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE4FFA8FDC6FAA8FE748B88" box="[551,591,1387,1413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">iv1</date>
; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FDBDFAA8FE458B89" box="[604,638,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st2</emphasis>
slightly thicker than other sternal setae; lengths – 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FB29FAA8F8D18B89" box="[1224,1258,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st1</emphasis>
78(70–86), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FA9BFAA8F9A78B89" box="[1402,1436,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st2</emphasis>
77(68–86), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FEC3FA51FD7F8BA6" box="[290,324,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st3</emphasis>
77(72–83); poroids 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE4FFA8FDDBFA51FEFB8BA1" box="[570,704,1426,1452]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">iv1 and iv2</date>
located just posterior to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FC0AFA51F8358BA6" box="[1003,1038,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FBA9FA51F8508BA6" box="[1096,1131,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st2</emphasis>
respectively. Metasternal shields: anterior margin weakly defined; poroid 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE4FFA8FD33FA7BFECC8BDF" box="[722,759,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">iv3</date>
located near anterior margin c. midway between seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FA9BFA7AF9A78BDF" box="[1402,1436,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st4</emphasis>
and median margin of shield; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FDE1FA1CFE188BF5" box="[512,547,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st4</emphasis>
79(73–86) long. Genital shield: 219(213–227) long; anterior margin with short median point; reticulations very faint or absent apically; with pair of anterolateral circular structures on internal surface; genital seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FE17F9EEFE22884B" box="[502,537,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st5</emphasis>
60(46–67) long. Endogynium: comprises approximately pentagonal basal vaginal duct and oval, reticulated spherular organ, 36(31–42) long. Opisthogastric shield: narrows posteriorly, more strongly so just behind anus; with 9 pairs setae between anus and coxae IV (one or two unpaired accessory setae sometimes present, positions vary), more slender than dorsal setae, c. 32–53 long, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FAD6F962F95288B7" box="[1335,1385,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">ZV1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FF76F904FCFD88ED" box="[151,198,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">SZ2</emphasis>
normally the shortest and slightly finer than other setae; paranal setae 30(29–32) long, located near posterior margin of anus; postanal seta 54(48–59) long, thicker and more strongly pilose than paranals; four pairs of pore-like structures, two close together on margin posterior to coxae IV, one posterolateral to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FAA0F8D6F9588923" box="[1345,1379,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">st5</emphasis>
, one lateral to setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FEABF8F8FD408959" box="[330,379,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">ZV2</emphasis>
. Integument surrounding shield bears four setal pairs, three of similar form and length to those on shield, plus the longer and thicker 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE4FFA8FD74F8A1FEF98976" box="[661,706,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">JV5</emphasis>
, 70(62–77) long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFE3FFAFFF76F8B4F9AE89D9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187436/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[163,1429,195,1879]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE3FFAFFF76F8B4F9AE89D9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1911,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE3FFAFFF76F8B4FD7F8982" bold="true" box="[151,324,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE3FFAFFEAAF8BBFEA98982" box="[331,658,1912,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE3FFAFFEAAF8BBFEA98982" box="[331,658,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFE3FFAFFD7BF8B4FF2E8982" box="[666,789,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE3FFAFFD7BF8B4FF2E8982" bold="true" box="[666,789,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, adult female (1–2, 6–7, paratype slide M83; 3–5, M81). 1, idiosoma, dorsal view; 2, idiosoma, ventral view; 3, dorsal seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE3FFAFFC94F859FFB589BC" box="[885,910,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">s2</emphasis>
; 4, dorsal seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE3FFAFFBDFF859F86C89BC" box="[1086,1111,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">r3</emphasis>
; 5, tritosternum, sternal and metasternal shields; 6, genital shield; 7, endogynium. pas = paranal seta, pos = postanal seta. Scale bars in micrometres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFE2FFAEFF76F9F7F96E88F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[156,1436,220,1587]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE2FFAEFF76F9F7F96E88F5" blockId="5.[151,1437,1588,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFF76F9F7FD698841" bold="true" box="[151,338,1588,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 8–16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE2FFAEFEB8F9F7FE9B8846" box="[345,672,1588,1611]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFEB8F9F7FE9B8846" box="[345,672,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFE2FFAEFD49F9F7FF1F8841" box="[680,804,1588,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFD49F9F7FF1F8841" bold="true" box="[680,804,1588,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, adult female (8, 10 and 15, slide M66; 9, M83; 16, M81; 11, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE2FFAEFF20F994FDDF8863" box="[193,484,1623,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFF20F994FDDF8863" box="[193,484,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Poecilochirus britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype; 12, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE2FFAEFD69F994FF1E8863" box="[648,805,1623,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFD69F994FEAD8863" box="[648,662,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFD44F994FF1E8863" box="[677,805,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
paratype; 13–14, newly recorded British specimens). 8, hypostome, basis gnathosomatica and palp trochanter–genu; 9–14, gnathotectum; 15, chelicera, antiaxial view; 16, tarsus II, dorsal view. ant.hyp.s. = anterior hypostomatic seta, d.l. = dorsal lyrifissure, d.s. = dorsal cheliceral seta, ext.post.hyp.s. = external posterior hypostomatic seta, h.d. = hypognathal denticles, int.post.hyp.s. = internal posterior hypostomatic seta, l.l. = lateral lyrifissure, pcx.s. = palpcoxal seta, p.d. = 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFC42F921F81088F4" box="[931,1067,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
. Scale bars in micrometres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE2FFADFF24F8E4FFB18F41" blockId="5.[151,1438,1831,2012]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,487]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFF24F8E4FD59894D" box="[197,354,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE2FFAEFE92F8E4FDCE894C" box="[371,501,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,220,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1441,194,1595]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (8, 10 and 15, slide M 66; 9, M 83; 16, M 81; 11, Poecilochirus britannicus holotype; 12, P. britannicus paratype; 13 – 14, newly recorded British specimens). 8, hypostome, basis gnathosomatica and palp trochanter – genu; 9 – 14, gnathotectum; 15, chelicera, antiaxial view; 16, tarsus II, dorsal view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta, d. l. = dorsal lyrifissure, d. s. = dorsal cheliceral seta, ext. post. hyp. s. = external posterior hypostomatic seta, h. d. = hypognathal denticles, int. post. hyp. s. = internal posterior hypostomatic seta, l. l. = lateral lyrifissure, pcx. s. = palpcoxal seta, p. d. = pilus dentilis. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs 8–15</figureCitation>
). Gnathotectum: approximately triangular, irregularly and weakly serrated, anterior margin usually accuminate, sometimes more truncate (variations shown in 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE2FFAEFB63F88DF8C58965" box="[1154,1278,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,220,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1441,194,1595]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (8, 10 and 15, slide M 66; 9, M 83; 16, M 81; 11, Poecilochirus britannicus holotype; 12, P. britannicus paratype; 13 – 14, newly recorded British specimens). 8, hypostome, basis gnathosomatica and palp trochanter – genu; 9 – 14, gnathotectum; 15, chelicera, antiaxial view; 16, tarsus II, dorsal view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta, d. l. = dorsal lyrifissure, d. s. = dorsal cheliceral seta, ext. post. hyp. s. = external posterior hypostomatic seta, h. d. = hypognathal denticles, int. post. hyp. s. = internal posterior hypostomatic seta, l. l. = lateral lyrifissure, pcx. s. = palpcoxal seta, p. d. = pilus dentilis. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs 9–14</figureCitation>
). Hypostome and basis gnathosomatica: 10 rows of multiple, minute hypognathal denticles; setal lengths - anterior hypostomatic 52(48–60), external posterior hypostomatic 38(32–40), internal posterior hypostomatic 68(64–77), palpcoxal 58(53–65). Palp: anterolateral femoral seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE2FFAEFC7BF801FF8A89D6" box="[922,945,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">al</emphasis>
spatulate distally with a few lateral tines; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF76FF5BFC878EBC" box="[151,188,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">al1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF15FF5BFD218EBC" box="[244,282,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">al2</emphasis>
of genu spatulate. Chelicera: fixed digit 62(58–65) long, with five subterminal teeth, basal retrorse tooth the largest, the two distal to the 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFD87FF7CFF3F8ED5" box="[614,772,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
very small, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFC7DFF7CF8028ED5" box="[924,1081,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
slightly inflated basally then tapers to point; movable digit 80(73–83) long, with three retrorse subterminal teeth, proximal the largest, the others subequal, terminal tooth with a minute subapical denticle; dorsal seta smooth, blunt; lateral lyrifissure present; arthrodial membrane drawn out into setiform processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE1FFACFF24FE9AFD488B3D" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,487]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,1186,2024]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF24FE9AFCC58F7F" box="[197,254,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE1FFADFEEEFE9AFD528F7E" box="[271,361,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,220,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1441,194,1595]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 16. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult female (8, 10 and 15, slide M 66; 9, M 83; 16, M 81; 11, Poecilochirus britannicus holotype; 12, P. britannicus paratype; 13 – 14, newly recorded British specimens). 8, hypostome, basis gnathosomatica and palp trochanter – genu; 9 – 14, gnathotectum; 15, chelicera, antiaxial view; 16, tarsus II, dorsal view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta, d. l. = dorsal lyrifissure, d. s. = dorsal cheliceral seta, ext. post. hyp. s. = external posterior hypostomatic seta, h. d. = hypognathal denticles, int. post. hyp. s. = internal posterior hypostomatic seta, l. l. = lateral lyrifissure, pcx. s. = palpcoxal seta, p. d. = pilus dentilis. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187437/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Leg I thinnest, II thickest. Chaetotaxy: typical for family (
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFBA3FE9AF8BF8F7F" box="[1090,1156,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFE1FFADFB6CFE9AF9248F7E" author="Evans" box="[1165,1311,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" refString="Evans, G. O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology), 10, 275 - 303." type="journal article" year="1963">Evans 1963</bibRefCitation>
), from leg I–IV - coxa 2-2-2-1, trochanter 1-1/3-1, 1-0/3-1, 1-1/3-0, 1-1/3-0, femur 2-3+2/4-2, 2-3+2/3-1, 1-2+2/1-0, 1- 2+1/1-1, genu 2-3/2-3/1-2, 2-3/1-2/1-2, 2-2/1-2/1-1, 2-2/1-3/1-1, tibia 2-3/2-3/2-2, 2-2/1-2/1-2, 2-1/1-2/1-1, 2-1/1-3/1-2, tarsus 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE1FFADFE94FE0EFDDF8FEA" box="[373,484,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">II–IV 3-3</date>
/2-1/1-3/2-3; femoral setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFCC2FE0EFF738FEB" box="[803,840,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">al2</emphasis>
of I, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFC67FE0EFF908FEB" box="[902,939,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">al2</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFC58FE0EFFDF8FEB" box="[953,996,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">ad2</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFBFDFE0EF8728FEB" box="[1052,1097,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">ad3</emphasis>
of II (as in 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE1FFADFB2FFE0EF91E8FEA" box="[1230,1317,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFAD9FE0EF95F8FEB" box="[1336,1380,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">pd1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF76FB61FCF88AB6" box="[151,195,1186,1211]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">pd2</emphasis>
of III and IV fine and much shorter than other setae; tarsus I with noticeably long mediodorsal seta; tarsi II–IV with setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFEBEFB0AFDB18AEF" box="[351,394,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">ad1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFE27FB0AFDC98AEF" box="[454,498,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">pd1</emphasis>
weakly lanceolate, c. subequal to or slightly longer than ambulacrum, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFADBFB0AF9648AEF" box="[1338,1375,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">al1</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFA8EFB0AF9AF8AEF" box="[1391,1428,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">pl1</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF76FB2CFCFA8B05" box="[151,193,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">av1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF18FB2CFD1F8B05" box="[249,292,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">pv1</emphasis>
spiniform, shorter than other tarsal setae, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCEEFB2CFF018B05" box="[783,826,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">av1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFC90FB2CFFA08B05" box="[881,923,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">pv1</emphasis>
thickened, all four setae thicker on tarsus II than on other tarsi.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C" ID-Table-UUID="DF322AAAFFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C" box="[151,912,538,562]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF322AAAFFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[151,1433,589,2015]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C" blockId="6.[151,912,538,562]" box="[151,912,538,562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF76FDD9FD338C3F" bold="true" box="[151,264,538,562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Measurements of adult male 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE1FFADFDA7FDD9FFB28C3C" box="[582,905,538,561]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFDA7FDD9FFB28C3C" box="[582,905,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE1FFADFF7EFD8EF9A289D2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<table id="F94D8882FFE10054FF76FD8EF9A289D2" box="[151,1433,589,2015]" gridcols="4" gridrows="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FD8EF9A28CB9" box="[151,1433,589,692]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FD8EFDAE8CB9" box="[151,405,589,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Character Idiosoma length</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFD8EFEC28CB9" box="[510,761,589,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE1FFADFE1FFD8EFE9C8C69" box="[510,679,589,612]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFE1FFD8EFE358C69" box="[510,526,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFDFDFD8EFE9C8C69" box="[540,679,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M67, 73, 80, 82 1120, 1072, 1088, 1176
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FD8EF8158CB9" box="[823,1070,589,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE1FFADFCD6FD8EFFF08C69" box="[823,971,589,612]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFCD6FD8EFF7F8C69" box="[823,836,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFCB3FD8EFFF08C69" box="[850,971,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
BMNH 1985.5.15.4,.5 948, 1056
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FD8EF9A28CB9" box="[1136,1433,589,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
British, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFB24FD8EF9518C69" box="[1221,1386,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
ex. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE1FFADFB0BFD8EF9518C69" box="[1258,1386,589,612]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">D. saxonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
877, 984, 952, –, 1096
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FD0BF9A28CD2" box="[151,1433,712,735]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FD0BFDAE8CD2" box="[151,405,712,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Idiosoma width</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFD0BFEC28CD2" box="[510,761,712,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">812, 752, 792, 784</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FD0BF8158CD2" box="[823,1070,712,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">688, 784</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FD0BF9A28CD2" box="[1136,1433,712,735]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">608, 688, 700, 608, –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FD30F9A28D52" box="[151,1433,755,863]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FD30FDAE8D52" box="[151,405,755,863]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
Idiosomal setal lengths 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFCDDFC8F8D52" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">j1 j2</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFD30FEC28D52" box="[510,761,755,863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">83, 80, 91, – 110, 106, 110, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FD30F8158D52" box="[823,1070,755,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">–, 93 102, 110</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FD30F9A28D52" box="[1136,1433,755,863]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">70, 80, 67, 72, 82 88, 102, 92, 85, 91</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FCB0F9A28DD2" box="[151,1433,883,991]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FCB0FDAE8DD2" box="[151,405,883,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFCB0FC888DD2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">j3 j4 j5</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFCB0FEC28DD2" box="[510,761,883,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">101, 102, 97, 99 53, 48, 41, 58 80, –, 50, 91</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FCB0F8158DD2" box="[823,1070,883,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">101, 109 47, 52 66, 66</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FCB0F9A28DD2" box="[1136,1433,883,991]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">75, 93, 86, 77, 90 45, 50, 40, 43, 50 34, 50, 47, 33, 52</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FC30F9A28A52" box="[151,1433,1011,1119]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FC30FDAE8A52" box="[151,405,1011,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFC30FC8C8A52" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">j6 z1 z2</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFC30FEC28A52" box="[510,761,1011,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">42, 37, 22, 51 –, 34, 32, 45 102, 112, 98, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FC30F8158A52" box="[823,1070,1011,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">33, 40 –, 37 –, 105</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FC30F9A28A52" box="[1136,1433,1011,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">20, 32, 26, 21, 26 36, 48, 42, –, 40 77, 101, 68, 80, 99</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FBB0F9A28AD2" box="[151,1433,1139,1247]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FBB0FDAE8AD2" box="[151,405,1139,1247]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFBB0FC8D8AD2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">z3 z4 z5</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFBB0FEC28AD2" box="[510,761,1139,1247]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">112, 114, 104, 109 93, 91, 79, 98 43, 48, 35, 48</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FBB0F8158AD2" box="[823,1070,1139,1247]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">102, 110 86, 98 38, 42</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FBB0F9A28AD2" box="[1136,1433,1139,1247]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">86, 104, 86, 85, 101 59, 88, 65, 45, 78 34, 36, 34, 32, 37</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FB30F9A28B52" box="[151,1433,1267,1375]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FB30FDAE8B52" box="[151,405,1267,1375]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFB30FC8D8B52" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">z6 s1 s2</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFB30FEC28B52" box="[510,761,1267,1375]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">37, 32, 24, 51 68, 66, 66, – 90, 85, 77, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FB30F8158B52" box="[823,1070,1267,1375]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">34, 40 –, 73 –, 84</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FB30F9A28B52" box="[1136,1433,1267,1375]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">22, 27, 24, 22, 26 54, 64, 66, 51, 72 59, 96, 73, 62, 69</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FAB0F9A28BD2" box="[151,1433,1395,1503]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FAB0FDAE8BD2" box="[151,405,1395,1503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFAB0FC8C8BD2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">s3 s4 s5</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFAB0FEC28BD2" box="[510,761,1395,1503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">109, 109, 114, 115 89, 99, 89, 107 119, 115, 122, 115</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FAB0F8158BD2" box="[823,1070,1395,1503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">105, 114 92, 98 112, 118</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FAB0F9A28BD2" box="[1136,1433,1395,1503]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">85, 104, 88, 88, 101 75, 96, 83, 58, 90 94, 114, 106, 98, 113</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76FA30F9A28852" box="[151,1433,1523,1631]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76FA30FDAE8852" box="[151,405,1523,1631]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EFA30FC8C8852" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">s6 r2 r3</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FFA30FEC28852" box="[510,761,1523,1631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">86, 79, 62, – 91, 88, 94, – 118, 118, 122, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6FA30F8158852" box="[823,1070,1523,1631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">56, 82 91, 98 115, 118</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91FA30F9A28852" box="[1136,1433,1523,1631]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">30, 66, 48, 30, 54 70, 91, 81, 75, 86 115, 120, 96, 112, 123</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76F9B0F9A288D2" box="[151,1433,1651,1759]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76F9B0FDAE88D2" box="[151,405,1651,1759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EF9B0FC8C88D2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">r4 r5 r6</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FF9B0FEC288D2" box="[510,761,1651,1759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">110, 102, 110, 112 112, 113, 113, 118 113, 123, 115, 108</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6F9B0F81588D2" box="[823,1070,1651,1759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">99, 108 102, 112 102, 109</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91F9B0F9A288D2" box="[1136,1433,1651,1759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">82, 106, 92, 79, 101 86, 104, 94, 88, 104 83, 109, –, 86, 109</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76F930F9A28952" box="[151,1433,1779,1887]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76F930FDAE8952" box="[151,405,1779,1887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EF930FC878952" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">J1 J2 Z1</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FF930FEC28952" box="[510,761,1779,1887]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">36, 32, 22, 43 22, 24, 20, 27 30, 32, 24, 42</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6F930F8158952" box="[823,1070,1779,1887]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">26, 45 27, 24 28, 34</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91F930F9A28952" box="[1136,1433,1779,1887]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">21, 30, 25, 20, 30 20, 24, 21, 21, 26 21, 37, 24, 22, 26</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE10054FF76F8B0F9A289D2" box="[151,1433,1907,2015]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<th id="76AC111CFFE10054FF76F8B0FDAE89D2" box="[151,405,1907,2015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE1FFADFF7EF8B0FC8789B8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">S1 R1</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FE1FF8B0FEC289D2" box="[510,761,1907,2015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">102, 88, 66, – 102, 104, 106, 105</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FCD6F8B0F81589D2" box="[823,1070,1907,2015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">42, 77 96, 96</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE10054FB91F8B0F9A289D2" box="[1136,1433,1907,2015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">45, 64, 37, 28, 62 74, 98, 85, 48, 99 to be continued.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF7EFF5CF9268CA0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<table id="F94D8882FFE00054FF7EFF5CF9518CA0" box="[159,1386,159,685]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFF5CF9518ED0" box="[159,1386,159,221]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFF5CFDA88ED0" box="[159,403,159,221]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFF5CFD2B8EBA" bold="true" box="[159,272,159,183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
(continued) Character
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFF5CFE9C8ED0" box="[510,679,159,221]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE0FFACFE1FFF05FE9C8ED0" box="[510,679,197,221]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFE1FFF05FE358ED0" box="[510,526,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFDFDFF05FE9C8ED0" box="[540,679,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FF5CFFF08ED0" box="[823,971,159,221]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE0FFACFCD6FF05FFF08ED0" box="[823,971,197,221]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCD6FF05FF7F8ED0" box="[823,836,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCB3FF05FFF08ED0" box="[850,971,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FF5CF9518ED0" box="[1136,1386,159,221]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
British, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB24FF05F9518ED0" box="[1221,1386,198,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
ex. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFE0FFACFB0BFF05F9518ED0" box="[1258,1386,198,221]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">D. saxonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFED5F9518F20" box="[159,1386,278,301]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFED5FDA88F20" box="[159,403,278,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Sternal setal lengths</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFE82F9518F55" box="[159,1386,321,344]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFE82FDA88F55" box="[159,403,321,344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFE82FC858F55" box="[159,190,321,344]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st1</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFE82FE9C8F55" box="[510,679,321,344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">63, 65, 66, 59</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FE82FFF08F55" box="[823,971,321,344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">66, 62</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FE82F9518F55" box="[1136,1386,321,344]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">65, 59, 57, 62, 66</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFEA8F9518F8F" box="[159,1386,363,386]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFEA8FDA88F8F" box="[159,403,363,386]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFEA8FC858F8F" box="[159,190,363,386]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st2</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFEA8FE9C8F8F" box="[510,679,363,386]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">62, 62, 64, 58</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FEA8FFF08F8F" box="[823,971,363,386]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">66, 62</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FEA8F9518F8F" box="[1136,1386,363,386]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">60, 58, 58, 56, 61</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFE55F9518FA0" box="[159,1386,406,429]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFE55FDA88FA0" box="[159,403,406,429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFE55FC858FA0" box="[159,190,406,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st3</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFE55FE9C8FA0" box="[510,679,406,429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">54, 56, –, 53</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FE55FFF08FA0" box="[823,971,406,429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">59, 51</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FE55F9518FA0" box="[1136,1386,406,429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">51, 54, 53, 50, 54</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFE02F9518FD5" box="[159,1386,449,472]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFE02FDA88FD5" box="[159,403,449,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFE02FC848FD5" box="[159,191,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st4</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFE02FE9C8FD5" box="[510,679,449,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">–, 64, 59, 55</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FE02FFF08FD5" box="[823,971,449,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">61, 58</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FE02F9518FD5" box="[1136,1386,449,472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">56, 61, 62, 54, 58</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFE28F9518C0F" box="[159,1386,491,514]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFE28FDA88C0F" box="[159,403,491,514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF7EFE28FC848C0F" box="[159,191,491,514]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st5</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFE28FE9C8C0F" box="[510,679,491,514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">–, –, 58, 53</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FE28FFF08C0F" box="[823,971,491,514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">54, 56</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FE28F9518C0F" box="[1136,1386,491,514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">46, 56, 48, 46, 54</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFD82F9518C55" box="[159,1386,577,600]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFD82FDA88C55" box="[159,403,577,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Paranal setae length</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFD82FE9C8C55" box="[510,679,577,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">37, 34, 35, 32</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FD82FFF08C55" box="[823,971,577,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">–, 34</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FD82F9518C55" box="[1136,1386,577,600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">34, –, 31, 30, 32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFDA8F9518C8F" box="[159,1386,619,642]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFDA8FDA88C8F" box="[159,403,619,642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Postanal seta length</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFDA8FE9C8C8F" box="[510,679,619,642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">–, 64, 54, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FDA8FFF08C8F" box="[823,971,619,642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">53, 42</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FDA8F9518C8F" box="[1136,1386,619,642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">51, –, 56, 51, 57</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFD55F9518CA0" box="[159,1386,662,685]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFD55FDA88CA0" box="[159,403,662,685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
Seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF32FD55FCC78CA0" box="[211,252,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">JV5</emphasis>
length
</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FE1FFD55FE9C8CA0" box="[510,679,662,685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">94, 94, –, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FD55FFF08CA0" box="[823,971,662,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">90, 93</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FD55F9518CA0" box="[1136,1386,662,685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">69, –, 72, 64, 91</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF7EFD28F9108DA0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<table id="F94D8882FFE00054FF7EFD28F9108DA0" box="[159,1323,747,941]" colsContinueFrom="7.[159,1309,1003,1112]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFD28F9108D0F" box="[159,1323,747,770]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFD28FE628D0F" box="[159,601,747,770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Subcapitular setae lengths M75, 79</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFCD5F9108D20" box="[159,1323,790,813]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFCD5FE628D20" box="[159,601,790,813]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Anterior hypostomatic 52, 51</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FCD5FF418D20" box="[823,890,790,813]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">46, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FCD5F9108D20" box="[1136,1323,790,813]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">45, 47, 45, 40, 54</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFC82F9108D55" box="[159,1323,833,856]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFC82FE628D55" box="[159,601,833,856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Internal posterior 50, 54</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FC82FF418D55" box="[823,890,833,856]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">53, –</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FC82F9108D55" box="[1136,1323,833,856]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">48, 51, 54, 51, 51</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFCA8F9108D8F" box="[159,1323,875,898]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFCA8FE628D8F" box="[159,601,875,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">External posterior 30, 29</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FCA8FF418D8F" box="[823,890,875,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">29, 30</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FCA8F9108D8F" box="[1136,1323,875,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">26, 27, 26, 30, 27</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFC55F9108DA0" box="[159,1323,918,941]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFC55FE628DA0" box="[159,601,918,941]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Palpcoxal 46, 44</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FC55FF418DA0" box="[823,890,918,941]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">46, 45</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FC55F9108DA0" box="[1136,1323,918,941]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">42, 42, 42, 43, 48</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF7EFC28F9348A55" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<table id="F94D8882FFE00054FF7EFC28F9268A55" box="[159,1309,1003,1112]" colsContinueIn="7.[159,1323,747,941]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFC28F9268A0F" box="[159,1309,1003,1026]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFC28FE7A8A0F" box="[159,577,1003,1026]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Chelicera</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFBD5F9268A20" box="[159,1309,1046,1069]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFBD5FE7A8A20" box="[159,577,1046,1069]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fixed digit length 94, 94</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FBD5FFBC8A20" box="[823,903,1046,1069]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">86, 97</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FBD5F9268A20" box="[1136,1309,1046,1069]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">82, –, 86, 81, 93</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357D7860FFE00054FF7EFB82F9268A55" box="[159,1309,1089,1112]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<th id="76AC111CFFE00054FF7EFB82FE7A8A55" box="[159,577,1089,1112]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Movable digit length 96, 99</th>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FCD6FB82FFBC8A55" box="[823,903,1089,1112]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">94, 101</td>
<td id="76AC111CFFE00054FB91FB82F9268A55" box="[1136,1309,1089,1112]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">80, –, 88, 85, –</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF24FAFFF8898B5B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1186,2024]" box="[197,1202,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
MALE (mean(range), n=11; measurements of individual specimens given in 
<tableCitation id="C6CF4F99FFE0FFACFBAAFAFFF89F8B5B" box="[1099,1188,1340,1366]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,538,562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,589,2015]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of adult male Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF322AAAFFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" tableUuid="DF322AAAFFE1FFADFF76FDD9FFAB8C3C">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF24FAA0F8E28833" blockId="7.[151,1437,1186,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF24FAA0FD9C8B71" box="[197,423,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Idiosoma - dorsum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE0FFACFE59FAA0FE2A8B70" box="[440,529,1379,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Dorsal shield: 1037(877–1176) long, 722(608–812) (at level of transverse suture); suture extends across most of width; c. 35 pairs opisthonotal setae; setal lengths - 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB38FA49F8CB8BAE" box="[1241,1264,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j1</emphasis>
80(67–93), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFA64FA49F9A78BAE" box="[1413,1436,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j2</emphasis>
100(85–110), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFEA2FA72FD608BC7" box="[323,347,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j3</emphasis>
94(75–109), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFDE0FA72FE228BC7" box="[513,537,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j4</emphasis>
48(40–58), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFD51FA72FEF38BC7" box="[688,712,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j5</emphasis>
57(33–91), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCBEFA72FF4C8BC7" box="[863,887,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">j6</emphasis>
32(20–51), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFBEFFA72F8128BC7" box="[1038,1065,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z1</emphasis>
39(32–48), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB20FA72F8E08BC7" box="[1217,1243,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z2</emphasis>
94(68–112), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFA60FA72F9A68BC7" box="[1409,1437,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z3</emphasis>
101(85–114), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFEA0FA14FD678BFD" box="[321,348,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z4</emphasis>
80(45–98), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFE13FA14FE368BFD" box="[498,525,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z5</emphasis>
39(32–48), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFD43FA14FE868BFD" box="[674,701,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">z6</emphasis>
31(22–51), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE0FFACFCB2FA14FFAD8BFC" box="[851,918,1495,1521]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-2.0666666">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCB2FA14FF558BFD" box="[851,878,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s1</emphasis>
64
</geoCoordinate>
(51–73), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE0FFACFBE2FA14F87D8BFC" box="[1027,1094,1495,1521]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-3.2833333">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFBE2FA14F8258BFD" box="[1027,1054,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s2</emphasis>
77
</geoCoordinate>
(59–96), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB55FA14F8F48BFD" box="[1204,1231,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s3</emphasis>
103(85–115), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFE0FFACFA60FA14FC8E8815" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-5.4833336">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFA60FA14F9A08BFD" box="[1409,1435,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s4</emphasis>
89
</geoCoordinate>
(58–107), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFECEFA3DFD72881A" box="[303,329,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s5</emphasis>
111(94–122), 
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<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFE14FA3DFE34881A" box="[501,527,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">s6</emphasis>
59
</geoCoordinate>
(30–86), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFD40FA3DFE80881A" box="[673,699,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">r2</emphasis>
87(70–98), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFCADFA3DFF5D881A" box="[844,870,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">r3</emphasis>
116(96–123), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFBF5FA3DF815881A" box="[1044,1070,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">r4</emphasis>
100(79–112), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB3DFA3DF8CC881A" box="[1244,1271,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">r5</emphasis>
104(86–118), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF76F9E6FC8A8833" box="[151,177,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">r6</emphasis>
106(83–123), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFEBFF9E6FD418833" box="[350,378,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">J1</emphasis>
30(20–45), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFDEBF9E6FE1E8833" box="[522,549,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">J2</emphasis>
23(20–27), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFD54F9E6FEEF8833" box="[693,724,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Z1</emphasis>
29(21–42), 
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<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFC85F9E6FFBA8833" box="[868,897,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">S1</emphasis>
61
</geoCoordinate>
(28–102), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFBC1F9E6F87A8833" box="[1056,1089,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">R1</emphasis>
92(48–106).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFACFF24F988FEAC8940" blockId="7.[151,1437,1186,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF24F988FDAF8869" box="[197,404,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Idiosoma - venter</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE0FFACFE45F988FDC08868" box="[420,507,1611,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Tritosternum: base accounts for 0.13–0.17 of total length. Holoventral shield: poroids 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE0FFACFF17F9B1FD268881" box="[246,285,1650,1676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">iv1</date>
, 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFE0FFACFECBF9B1FD958881" box="[298,430,1650,1676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">iv2 and iv3</date>
respectively located just posterior to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFC87F9B1FFB38886" box="[870,904,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st1</emphasis>
, approximately midway between 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFAF6F9B1F9028886" box="[1303,1337,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st2</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFA93F9B1F9AF8886" box="[1394,1428,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st3</emphasis>
, and anterior to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFEA8F95AFD5088BF" box="[329,363,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st4</emphasis>
; setal lengths – 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFDC8F95AFE7188BF" box="[553,586,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st1</emphasis>
63(57–66), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFD3AF95AFEC688BF" box="[731,765,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st2</emphasis>
61(56–66), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFC6DF95AFF9588BF" box="[908,942,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st3</emphasis>
54(50–59), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFBDFF95AF85A88BF" box="[1086,1121,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st4</emphasis>
59(54–64), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB11F95AF92888BF" box="[1264,1299,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">st5</emphasis>
52(46–58); opisthogastric element with 10 pairs of setae between anus and coxae IV (one or two unpaired setae sometimes present), c. 25–45 long; paranal setae 33(30–37) long, postanal 54(42–64), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFB4BF925F8E388F2" box="[1194,1240,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">JV5</emphasis>
83(64–94); five pairs of pore-like structures, two pairs posterior to coxae IV more widely spaced than in female, one marginal pair just anterior to anterior margin of anus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFE0FFA2FF24F899FED489EE" blockId="7.[151,1437,1186,2024]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,1881,2019]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFE0FFACFF24F899FD67897E" box="[197,348,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE0FFACFE8DF899FDC38979" box="[364,504,1882,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Figs 19–25</figureCitation>
). Gnathotectum: truncate–rounded, if serrations present, usually located along terminal margin, occasionally laterally, a central panel sometimes demarcated (variations shown in 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFE0FFACFA89F843FCDC89CC" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Figs 20–24</figureCitation>
). Hypostome and basis gnathosomatica: setae more weakly pilose than in female, each anterior seta mounted on short tubercle, setal lengths - anterior hypostomatic 48(40–54), external posterior hypostomatic 28(26–30), internal posterior hypostomatic 52(48–54), palpcoxal 44(42–48). Chelicera: fixed digit 89(81–97) long, blunt and weakly striated distally, one retrorse tooth just proximal to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEEFFA2FBDEF8BDF8E4899A" box="[1087,1247,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
; movable digit 92(80–101) long, ends proximally to tip of fixed digit, with one retrorse subterminal tooth c. midway along cutting edge, spermatodactyl not strongly elbowed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFEFFFA3FF76F8B7FF6789F9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEFFFA3FF76F8B7FF6789F9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1908,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEFFFA3FF76F8B7FD668981" bold="true" box="[151,349,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 17–26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEFFFA3FE82F8B6FE9D8981" box="[355,678,1909,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEFFFA3FE82F8B6FE9D8981" box="[355,678,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFEFFFA3FD4CF8B7FF1C8981" box="[685,807,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEFFFA3FD4CF8B7FF1C8981" bold="true" box="[685,807,1908,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, adult male (17–18 and 21, paratype slide M82; 19–20 and 25, M79; 22, M75; 23–24, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEFFFA3FE58F85BFEF589A2" box="[441,718,1944,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEFFFA3FE58F85BFEF589A2" box="[441,718,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Poecilochirus britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
paratypes; 26, M70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20–24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant.hyp.s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF322AAAFFEEFFA2FF76F9A6FD89890A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEEFFA2FF76F9A6FD89890A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1637,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEEFFA2FF76F9A6FD5A8870" bold="true" box="[151,353,1637,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 27–38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEEFFA2FE88F9A5FE888870" box="[361,691,1638,1661]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEEFFA2FE88F9A5FE888870" box="[361,691,1638,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEEFFA2FD5AF9A6FF048870" bold="true" box="[699,831,1637,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1B4BFFEEFFA2FD5AF9A6FF018870" box="[699,826,1637,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27–29, 31, 36–38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32–33, slide M71; 34–35, M69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35–38, gnathotectum (36–37, female). Scale bars in micrometres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24FF5BF9618EF2" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF24FF5BFCC68EBC" box="[197,253,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FEEFFF5BFD538EBF" box="[270,360,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,185,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1416,177,1891]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 26. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., adult male (17 – 18 and 21, paratype slide M 82; 19 – 20 and 25, M 79; 22, M 75; 23 – 24, Poecilochirus britannicus paratypes; 26, M 70). 17, dorsal shield; 18, idiosoma, ventral view; 19, hypostome, anterolateral region; 20 – 24, gnathotectum, 25, chelicera, antiaxial view; 26, leg II, anterolateral view. ant. hyp. s. = anterior hypostomatic seta. Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187438/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Leg II: markedly thicker than other legs; femur with large thumb- and small mushroomshaped apophyses; apophysis on genu and tibia small, rounded; all apophyses striated distally. Setae: 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAA5FF7CF9528ED5" box="[1348,1385,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">al1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF76FF26FC878EF3" box="[151,188,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">pl1</emphasis>
on tarsus II not noticeably thicker than those on other tarsi; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC9FFF26FF928EF3" box="[894,937,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">av2</emphasis>
thicker than other subterminal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24FECFFF288F41" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
DEUTONYMPH (measurements: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEDFFA1FD8CFECFFF9F8F28" box="[621,932,268,293]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FD8CFECFFF9F8F28" box="[621,932,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Eugamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M71, 77 (for idiosoma) or M69, 77 (for gnathosoma), mean (range) of 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFEDFFA1FE1EFEF1FE128F41" box="[511,553,306,332]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">UK</collectingCountry>
specimens [n=10]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24FE9AFEE88D9D" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF24FE9AFD9A8F7F" box="[197,417,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Idiosoma - dorsum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FE51FE9AFE0C8F7E" box="[432,567,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs 27, 32</figureCitation>
). Podonotal shield: 339, 355, 330(307–365) long, 397, 413, 375(333–429) wide (between posterolateral angles); bears 20 pairs of setae. Opisthonotal shield: rounded triangular, anterior margin with slight median extension, which is itself sometimes weakly concave; 224, 234, 217(208–240) long, 339, 346, 317(291–347) wide (between anterolateral angles); bears 13 pairs of setae (an unpaired seta sometimes present), eight of poroids and two of gland pores. Setae: short, spiniform, most less than half distance to seta posterior, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FE39FDD9FDC88C3E" box="[472,499,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">r3</emphasis>
clearly the longest and thickest; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC6BFDD9FF9E8C3E" box="[906,933,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">r2</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC03FDD9FFC68C3E" box="[994,1021,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">r3</emphasis>
located on small punctate flange; lengths without wide variation - 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDC0FD82FE038C57" box="[545,568,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
j 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDCCFD82FE038C57" box="[557,568,577,602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1919-01-20">1</date>
</emphasis>
20, 19, 18(14–24), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCC8FD82FF638C57" box="[809,856,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">j2 –</emphasis>
, 24, 22(20–27), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBC3FD82F8018C57" box="[1058,1082,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
j 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBCCFD82F8018C57" box="[1069,1082,577,602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1930-03-28">3</date>
</emphasis>
28, 30, 27(25–30), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FACBFD82F9798C57" box="[1322,1346,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
j 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FAD4FD82F9798C57" box="[1333,1346,577,602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1911-04-12">4</date>
</emphasis>
12, 11, 12(11–13), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEC4FDABFD068C8C" box="[293,317,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
j 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FED1FDABFD068C8C" box="[304,317,616,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1924-05-26">5</date>
</emphasis>
26, 24, 25(22–26), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDD2FDABFE718C8C" box="[563,586,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
j 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDDCFDABFE718C8C" box="[573,586,616,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1919-06-19">6</date>
</emphasis>
19, 19, 19(18–22), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCA1FDABFF608C8C" box="[832,859,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">z1</emphasis>
–, –, 13(11–16), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBD0FDABF8778C8C" box="[1073,1100,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">z2</emphasis>
–, 24, 23(21–26), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAD2FDABF95E8C8C" box="[1331,1381,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">z3 –</emphasis>
, 25, 22(19–26), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEC3FD4CFD068CA5" box="[290,317,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FECFFD4CFD068CA5" box="[302,317,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1926-04-27">4</date>
</emphasis>
27, 26, 25(22–30), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDCAFD4CFE7D8CA5" box="[555,582,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDD6FD4CFE7D8CA5" box="[567,582,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1913-05-13">5</date>
</emphasis>
13, 13, 13(11–16), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCD2FD4CFF758CA5" box="[819,846,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FCDEFD4CFF758CA5" box="[831,846,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1917-06-18">6</date>
</emphasis>
18, 17, 18(16–20), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBDDFD4CF86D8CA5" box="[1084,1110,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">s1</emphasis>
–, –, 14(11–16), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FAC6FD4CF9528CA5" box="[1319,1385,654,680]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-2.25">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAC6FD4CF97A8CA5" box="[1319,1345,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
s 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FAD3FD4CF97A8CA5" box="[1330,1345,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1913-02-15">2</date>
</emphasis>
15
</geoCoordinate>
, 13, 14(13–16), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FEC3FD76FD5E8CC2" box="[290,357,693,719]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-3.45">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEC3FD76FD078CC3" box="[290,316,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
s 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FECCFD76FD078CC3" box="[301,316,693,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1927-03-27">3</date>
</emphasis>
27
</geoCoordinate>
, 27, 26(24–29), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FDCAFD76FE568CC2" box="[555,621,693,719]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-4.5">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDCAFD76FE7D8CC3" box="[555,582,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
s 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDD7FD76FE7D8CC3" box="[566,582,693,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1929-04-30">4</date>
</emphasis>
30
</geoCoordinate>
, 29, 27(25–32), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FCD2FD76FF4D8CC2" box="[819,886,693,719]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-5.366667">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCD2FD76FF748CC3" box="[819,847,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
s 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FCDEFD76FF748CC3" box="[831,847,693,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1921-05-22">5</date>
</emphasis>
22
</geoCoordinate>
, 21, 21(19–24), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FBDDFD76F8448CC2" box="[1084,1151,693,719]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-6.35">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBDDFD76F86C8CC3" box="[1084,1111,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
s 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBA6FD76F86C8CC3" box="[1095,1111,693,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1922-06-21">6</date>
</emphasis>
21
</geoCoordinate>
, 22, 22(21–26), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAA5FD76F9658CC3" box="[1348,1374,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">r2</emphasis>
–, –, 14(12–16), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEFEFD1FFD028CF8" box="[287,313,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">r3</emphasis>
80, 79, 85(82–91), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDC0FD1FFE078CF8" box="[545,572,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
r 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDCCFD1FFE078CF8" box="[557,572,732,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1914-04-16">4</date>
</emphasis>
16, 14, 15(13–16), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCC2FD1FFF078CF8" box="[803,828,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
r 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FCCFFD1FFF078CF8" box="[814,828,732,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1924-05-24">5</date>
</emphasis>
24, 24, 25(23–31), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBC4FD1FF87A8CF8" box="[1061,1089,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
J 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBD4FD1FF87A8CF8" box="[1077,1089,732,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1918-01-18">1</date>
</emphasis>
18, 18, 19(16–22), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAC9FD1FF97F8CF8" box="[1320,1348,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
J 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FAD6FD1FF97F8CF8" box="[1335,1348,732,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1916-02-18">2</date>
</emphasis>
18, 16, 18(16–19), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEFEFCC1FD018D16" box="[287,314,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
J 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FECCFCC1FD018D16" box="[301,314,770,795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1915-03-17">3</date>
</emphasis>
17, 15, 16(14–19), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDC1FCC1FE008D16" box="[544,571,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
J 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDCFFCC1FE008D16" box="[558,571,770,795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1914-04-16">4</date>
</emphasis>
16, 14, 15(13–18), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCC0FCC1FF068D16" box="[801,829,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
J 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FCCEFCC1FF068D16" box="[815,829,770,795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1913-05-15">5</date>
</emphasis>
15, 13, 14(13–16), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBC3FCC1F87B8D16" box="[1058,1088,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
Z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBD4FCC1F87B8D16" box="[1077,1088,770,795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1918-01-19">1</date>
</emphasis>
19, 18, 19(16–21), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAC7FCC1F97E8D16" box="[1318,1349,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
Z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FAD9FCC1F97E8D16" box="[1336,1349,770,795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1916-02-18">2</date>
</emphasis>
18, 16, 17(16–18), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEC3FCEAFD7A8D4F" box="[290,321,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
Z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FED5FCEAFD7A8D4F" box="[308,321,809,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1916-03-17">3</date>
</emphasis>
17, 16, 15(13–17), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDCEFCEAFE748D4F" box="[559,591,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
Z 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FDA0FCEAFE748D4F" box="[577,591,809,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1914-04-16">4</date>
</emphasis>
16, 14, 14(11–16), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FCDAFCEAFFBA8D4E" box="[827,897,809,835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-1.2666667">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCDAFCEAFF638D4F" box="[827,856,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
S 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FCADFCEAFF638D4F" box="[844,856,809,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1913-01-16">1</date>
</emphasis>
16
</geoCoordinate>
, 13, 15(11–16), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FBA4FCEAF8B78D4E" box="[1093,1164,809,835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-2.3166666">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBA4FCEAF8588D4F" box="[1093,1123,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
S 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBB4FCEAF8588D4F" box="[1109,1123,809,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1918-02-19">2</date>
</emphasis>
19
</geoCoordinate>
, 18, 18(14–20), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FAB0FCEAF9AC8D4E" box="[1361,1431,809,835]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-3.2666667">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAB0FCEAF9558D4F" box="[1361,1390,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
S 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FA81FCEAF9558D4F" box="[1376,1390,809,834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1916-03-16">3</date>
</emphasis>
16
</geoCoordinate>
, 16, 15(14–18), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE791CE5FFEDFFA1FEAAFC93FDB58D67" box="[331,398,848,874]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-4.25">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEAAFC93FD538D64" box="[331,360,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
S 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FEB8FC93FD538D64" box="[345,360,848,873]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" value="1915-04-15">4</date>
</emphasis>
15
</geoCoordinate>
, 15, 15(13–17). Integument surrounding opisthonotal shield with approximately 14 pairs of setae, c. 9–16 long, and three pairs of poroids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24FC5EFEAD8BA3" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF24FC5EFD938DBB" box="[197,424,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Idiosoma - venter</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FE58FC5EFEBB8DBA" box="[441,640,925,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs 28–31, 33</figureCitation>
). Tritosternum: base accounts for c. 0.35–0.40 of total length. Intercoxal region: pair of narrow, weakly sclerotized sclerites present just anterior to coxae II, second minute pair between coxae II and III. Sternal shield: 212, 213, 203(195–214) long, 149, 147, 143(134–147) wide (at level just anterior to poroid 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FE03FBD2FE318A26" box="[482,522,1041,1067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">iv1</date>
); reticulate ornamentation either regular over whole shield (male, 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FAFCFBD2F9488A26" box="[1309,1395,1041,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) or with star-like pattern between setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FD80FBFBFEBD8A5C" box="[609,646,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st4</emphasis>
(female, 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FCE1FBFBFF668A5F" box="[768,861,1080,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
), posterior margin usually broadly acuminate (variations shown in 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FE79FB9DFE1D8A75" box="[408,550,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs 27–29</figureCitation>
); setal lengths - 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FD0EFB9CFF298A75" box="[751,786,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st1</emphasis>
68, 66, 62(56–69), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBE4FB9CF8128A75" box="[1029,1065,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st2</emphasis>
65, 61, 61(57–67), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAFDFB9CF97B8A75" box="[1308,1344,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st3</emphasis>
71, 67, 65(62–72), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FEC3FB46FD7E8A93" box="[290,325,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st4</emphasis>
69, 69, 63(59–66); poroid 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FD6AFB46FE8A8A92" box="[651,689,1157,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">iv1</date>
located posterolaterally to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC19FB46F8208A93" box="[1016,1051,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st1</emphasis>
, 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FBCAFB46F86B8A92" box="[1067,1104,1157,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">iv2</date>
on margin between 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FAA7FB46F9528A93" box="[1350,1385,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st2</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF76FB6FFC828AC8" box="[151,185,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st3</emphasis>
, and 
<date id="FFF35CE2FFEDFFA1FF1AFB6FFD1A8ACB" box="[251,289,1196,1222]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">iv3</date>
on or just inside margin anterior to 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FD2CFB6FFED48AC8" box="[717,751,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st4</emphasis>
. Seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCD8FB6FFF608AC8" box="[825,859,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">st5</emphasis>
located between coxae IV, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FB43FB6FF88A8AC8" box="[1186,1201,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">–</emphasis>
, –, 53(50–63) long. Opisthogaster: c. 18 pairs of setae on lightly sclerotized cuticle, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC40FB10FFD68AE1" box="[929,1005,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">JV1–3</emphasis>
slightly thicker and longer than the others, lengths - 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FE83FB3AFDAB8B1F" box="[354,400,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">JV1</emphasis>
43, 43, 39(38–42), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FD60FB3AFE8B8B1F" box="[641,688,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">JV2</emphasis>
40, 39, 37(35–41), 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC41FB3AFFF48B1F" box="[928,975,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">JV3</emphasis>
, 32, 39, 32(27–37), remainder 18–25; metapodal shields approximately oval, sometimes with irregular outline, c. 24 long; anal shield elongate ovoid, length 104, 107, 97(90–107), greatest width –, 53, 52(51–54), paranal setae 22, 23, 20(19–23) long, postanal seta 31, 27, 28(24–30); four pairs of poroids, one lateral to metapodal shields, one anterolateral to anterior margin of anus, two lateral to anus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24FA78FDA588B0" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF24FA78FD608BD9" box="[197,347,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FE8BFA79FDCF8BD9" box="[362,500,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs 34–38</figureCitation>
). Gnathotectum: apex acuminate–truncate, with a variable number of serrations and an arc of faint, approximately parallel striae (variations shown in 
<figureCitation id="137666A7FFEDFFA1FC12FA22F8B98BF6" box="[1011,1154,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 38" captionStartId="9.[151,271,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,200,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[160,1427,194,1614]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 38. Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus comb. nov., deutonymph, male unless stated otherwise (27 – 29, 31, 36 – 38, newly recorded British specimens; 30, 32 – 33, slide M 71; 34 – 35, M 69). 27, idiosoma, dorsal view; 28, idiosoma, ventral view; 29, sternal shield showing shape variation; 30, sternal shield; 31, female, posterior part of sternal shield; 32, podosomal and opisthonotal shields; 33, anal shield; 34, chelicera, antiaxial view; 35 – 38, gnathotectum (36 – 37, female). Scale bars in micrometres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187439/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Figs 35–38</figureCitation>
). Hypostome and basis gnathosomatica: setal lengths - anterior hypostomatic 33, 35, 33(29–34), internal posterior hypostomatic 45, 45, 41(37–48), external posterior hypostomatic 35, 34, 31(28–33), palpcoxal 51, 48, 45(41–50). Chelicera: fixed digit 39, 41, 37(34–38) long, with three subterminal teeth, two distal to and one in region of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FA81F996FCD58898" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
; movable digit 54, 54, 51(50–53) long, with three subterminal teeth, which decrease in size distally; dorsal seta subclavate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA1FF24F90AFD098907" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF24F90AFCC788EF" box="[197,252,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Legs</emphasis>
. Tarsi II–IV: setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FE3BF90AFE3C88EF" box="[474,519,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">ad1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDDFF90AFE5288EF" box="[574,617,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">pd1</emphasis>
slender, c. 0.3 length of ambulacrum; 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBC8F90AF87588EF" box="[1065,1102,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">al1</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBBDF90AF8BA88EF" box="[1116,1153,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">pl1</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FB71F90AF88088EF" box="[1168,1211,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">av1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FB13F90AF92788EF" box="[1266,1308,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">pv1</emphasis>
all slender and setiform.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFEDFFA0FF27F8D4F90E8DBA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFEDFFA0FF27F8D4FDAC8EF2" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1438,152,2034]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FF27F8D4FD16893D" box="[198,301,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">Remarks</emphasis>
. The synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEDFFA1FDF2F8D4FEF6893D" box="[531,717,1814,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDF2F8D4FE1E893D" box="[531,549,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FDD5F8D4FEF6893D" box="[564,717,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEDFFA1FCE6F8D4FF92893D" box="[775,937,1814,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCE6F8D4FF2D893D" box="[775,790,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FCC5F8D4FF92893D" box="[804,937,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">britannicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on the shared states of characters used to diagnose species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEDFFA1FDE0F8FEFEA8895A" box="[513,659,1853,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parasitidae</taxonomicName>
. These are the form of the chelicerae, idiosomal shields and gnathotectum of the deutonymph and adults, endogynium of the adult female and the apophyses of leg II of the adult male. Although form and relative lengths of setae are also generally constant within species, the striking differences seen in some of the adult idiodorsal setae are regarded as intraspecific variation. Measurements of these setae in representatives collected from nests of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFEDFFA1FC1BF81BF8B189FC" box="[1018,1162,2008,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FC1BF81BF83489FC" box="[1018,1039,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFEDFFA1FBFEF81BF8B189FC" box="[1055,1162,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="61">saxonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
demonstrate that such variability occurs within a population occurring in the same locality and habitat. Also, setal lengths were found to sometimes vary widely (by as much as 1.6 times) between the members of a particular pair on individual specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFECFFA0FF24FECFF90E8DBA" blockId="11.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
The transfer of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FE9CFECFFE028F28" box="[381,569,268,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE9CFECFFDB48F28" box="[381,399,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE7EFECFFE028F28" box="[415,569,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
out of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FD71FECFFF438F2B" authority="Berlese" authorityName="Berlese" box="[656,888,268,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FD71FECFFF238F28" box="[656,792,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Eugamasus</emphasis>
Berlese
</taxonomicName>
is necessary because of the changes that have occurred in generic boundaries since it was described. Members of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FC20FEF1F8718F46" box="[961,1098,306,331]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC20FEF1F8718F46" box="[961,1098,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Eugamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are now differentiated from those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FF1DFE9AFDFB8F7F" box="[252,448,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF1DFE9AFDFB8F7F" box="[252,448,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the bifid, rather than spatulate, anterolateral setae (
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FBA3FE9AF85C8F7F" box="[1090,1127,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">al1</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB40FE9AF8FC8F7F" box="[1185,1223,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">al2</emphasis>
) on the palp genu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FF7EFE43FD9B8F97" author="Athias-Henriot" box="[159,416,384,410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Athias-Henriot, C. (1979) Sur le genre Eugamasus Berlese, 1892 (Parasitiformes, Parasitidae). 1. Redefinition. Descriptions des petites especes. Acarologia, 20, 3 - 18." type="journal article" year="1979">Athias-Henriot 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FE4FFE43FEAF8F97" author="Evans" box="[430,660,384,410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Till, W. M. (1979) Mesostigmatic mites of Britain and Ireland (Chelicerata: Acari-Parasitiformes). An introduction to their morphology and classification. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 35, 139 - 270." type="journal article" year="1979">Evans &amp; Till 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FD40FE43FF158F97" author="Hyatt" box="[673,814,384,410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1990) Additional records of British mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae). Naturalist, 115, 81 - 87." type="journal article" year="1990">Hyatt 1990</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FCDAFE43FFFA8F97" author="Karg" box="[827,961,384,410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Karg, W. (1993) Acari (Acarina), Milben, Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta), Cohors Gamasina Leach, Raubmilben. 2 nd edition. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993">Karg 1993</bibRefCitation>
). The placement in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB55FE43F9448F94" box="[1204,1407,384,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB55FE43F9448F94" box="[1204,1407,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat provisional because of the still unstable generic classification of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FBA7FE65F8F78FCD" box="[1094,1228,422,448]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parasitidae</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB36FE64F9A08FCD" box="[1239,1435,423,448]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB36FE64F9A08FCD" box="[1239,1435,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erected as a subgenus of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FE17FE0EFF848FEA" authority="Latreille (Tichomirov 1969)" authorityName="Latreille (Tichomirov" authorityYear="1969" box="[502,959,461,487]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE17FE0EFE5C8FEB" box="[502,615,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Parasitus</emphasis>
Latreille (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FD02FE0EFF8D8FEA" author="Tichomirov" box="[739,950,461,487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Tichomirov, S. I. (1969) Morphological and ecological structure of the genus Parasitus sensu Micherdzinski, 1966 (Gamasoidea, Parasitidae). 1. Subgenera Eugamasus Berl., Parasitus Latr., Vulgarogamasus subgen. n. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 48, 1325 - 1336." type="journal article" year="1969">Tichomirov 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but is now widely used at generic level (
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF40FE37FC958C00" box="[161,174,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">e</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF54FE37FCFF8C00" box="[181,196,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">g</emphasis>
., 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FF3BFE37FD8D8C03" author="Evans" box="[218,438,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Till, W. M. (1979) Mesostigmatic mites of Britain and Ireland (Chelicerata: Acari-Parasitiformes). An introduction to their morphology and classification. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 35, 139 - 270." type="journal article" year="1979">Evans &amp; Till 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FE23FE37FE738C03" author="Hyatt" box="[450,584,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1980) Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology), 38, 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt 1980</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FDB5FE37FEE88C03" author="Karg" box="[596,723,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Karg, W. (1993) Acari (Acarina), Milben, Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta), Cohors Gamasina Leach, Raubmilben. 2 nd edition. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993">Karg 1993</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FD01FE37F8228C03" author="Krantz" box="[736,1049,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Krantz, G. W. &amp; Ainscough, B. D. (1990) Acarina: Mesostigmata (Gamasida). In: Dindal, D. L. (ed.) Soil Biology Guide. John Wiley &amp; Sons, New York etc. pp. 583 - 665." type="book chapter" year="1990">Krantz &amp; Ainscough 1990</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FBC7FE37F9098C03" author="Masan" box="[1062,1330,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Masan, P. &amp; Stanko, M. (2005) Mesostigmatic mites (Acari) and fleas (Siphonaptera) associated with nests of moundbuilding mouse, Mus spicilegus Petenyi, 1882 (Mammalia, Rodentia). Acta Parasitologica, 50, 228 - 234." type="journal article" year="2005">Mašán &amp; Stanko 2005</bibRefCitation>
). The set of character states given to separate 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FDBDFDD9FF138C3E" box="[604,808,538,563]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDBDFDD9FF138C3E" box="[604,808,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs slightly between authors, but all diagnoses include the following unique combination: dorsal setae 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FCC7FD82FF7A8C57" box="[806,833,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">z5</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FCB1FD82FF5C8C57" box="[848,871,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">j5</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC40FD82FF838C57" box="[929,952,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">j6</emphasis>
similar in form and length; seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FAD8FD82F96B8C57" box="[1337,1360,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">al</emphasis>
of the palp femur divided distally into a number of fine processes; female dorsal shield divided and genital shield anteriorly acuminate; male tritosternum normal, and deutonymphal sternal shield and fixed cheliceral digit respectively lack a transverse dark band and terminal process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FC66FD76F8528CC2" author="Evans" box="[903,1129,693,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Till, W. M. (1979) Mesostigmatic mites of Britain and Ireland (Chelicerata: Acari-Parasitiformes). An introduction to their morphology and classification. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 35, 139 - 270." type="journal article" year="1979">Evans &amp; Till 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FB97FD76F8C48CC2" author="Hyatt" box="[1142,1279,693,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1980) Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology), 38, 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt 1980</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FAEDFD76F9B48CC2" author="Karg" box="[1292,1423,693,719]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Karg, W. (1993) Acari (Acarina), Milben, Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta), Cohors Gamasina Leach, Raubmilben. 2 nd edition. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993">Karg 1993</bibRefCitation>
). 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FF76FD1FFD168CFB" author="Hyatt" box="[151,301,732,758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1986) A new species of Poecilochirus (Acari: Parasitidae) from Yorkshire. Naturalist, 111, 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="1986">Hyatt (1986)</bibRefCitation>
did not discuss the rationale for the generic placement of his new species, but its character states fit the diagnosis for 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FE6BFCC1FE6B8D16" box="[394,592,770,795]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE6BFCC1FE6B8D16" box="[394,592,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as opposed to that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FC82FCC1F8338D16" box="[867,1032,770,795]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC82FCC1F8338D16" box="[867,1032,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Poecilochirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
G. &amp; R. Canestrini (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FAE1FCC1FCEE8D4E" author="Evans" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Till, W. M. (1979) Mesostigmatic mites of Britain and Ireland (Chelicerata: Acari-Parasitiformes). An introduction to their morphology and classification. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 35, 139 - 270." type="journal article" year="1979">Evans &amp; Till 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FF03FCEAFD578D4E" author="Hyatt" box="[226,364,809,835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1980) Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology), 38, 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt 1980</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FE99FCEAFDC78D4E" author="Karg" box="[376,508,809,835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Karg, W. (1993) Acari (Acarina), Milben, Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta), Cohors Gamasina Leach, Raubmilben. 2 nd edition. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993">Karg 1993</bibRefCitation>
). In the latter, for example, the male podonotal seta 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB93FCEAF8B78D4F" box="[1138,1164,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">z5</emphasis>
is much longer and/or thicker than 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FED8FC93FD688D64" box="[313,339,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">j5</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE72FC93FD978D64" box="[403,428,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">j6</emphasis>
, while 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDECFC93FE1D8D64" box="[525,550,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">al</emphasis>
is spatulate, setiform or spiculate at all life stages. Furthermore, the deutonymphs in the material of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FDF3FCB4FEF58D9D" box="[530,718,886,912]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDF3FCB4FE1F8D9D" box="[530,548,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDD5FCB4FEF58D9D" box="[564,718,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and from 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FCABFCB4FFEC8D9D" box="[842,983,886,912]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FCABFCB4FF648D9D" box="[842,863,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC8FFCB4FFEC8D9D" box="[878,983,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">saxonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
confirm the incorrect original generic placement because they lack the transverse band on the sternal shield that is unique to 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB6DFC5EF9148DBB" box="[1164,1327,925,950]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB6DFC5EF9148DBB" box="[1164,1327,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Poecilochirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35729A9FFECFFA7FF24FC07F9588F2B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFECFFA0FF24FC07FEFC8B8A" blockId="11.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FF24FC07FE028DD0" box="[197,569,964,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF24FC07FE028DD0" box="[197,569,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the few parasitids to have been recorded in association with vespids. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FEE2FC29FE448A09" authority="Oudemans" authorityName="Oudemans" box="[259,639,1002,1028]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesparum">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FEE2FC29FDCD8A0E" box="[259,502,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Parasitus vesparum</emphasis>
Oudemans
</taxonomicName>
was described at all postlarval stages from underground nests of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF76FBD2FD788A27" box="[151,323,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Ve sp a vulgaris</emphasis>
Linnaeus in 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFECFFA0FE3FFBD2FEA38A26" box="[478,664,1041,1067]" name="Netherlands" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FD46FBD2FF578A26" author="Oudemans" box="[679,876,1041,1067]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Oudemans, A. C. (1905) Acarologische Aanteekeningen XIX. Entomologische Berichten, 2 (25), 4 - 12." type="journal article" year="1905">Oudemans 1905</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FC98FBD2FF838A26" author="Oudemans" box="[889,952,1041,1067]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Oudemans, A. C. (1914) Acarologisches aus Maulwurfsnestern. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 75, 108 - 200." type="journal article" year="1914">1914</bibRefCitation>
). It was also found in 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFECFFA0FB5EFBD2F9178A26" box="[1215,1324,1041,1067]" name="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Germany</collectingCountry>
in faeces accumulating under a nest of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE1BFBFBFE288A5C" box="[506,531,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Ve</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDC7FBFBFEB38A5C" box="[550,648,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">vulgaris</emphasis>
built in an unused bee hive (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FC05FBFBF8A68A5F" author="Vitzthum" box="[996,1181,1080,1106]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" refString="Vitzthum, H. G. (1927) Eine Notiz uber Parasitus vesparum Oudemans 1905 und Fannia scalaris (Fabricius 1794). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 22, 46 - 48." type="journal article" year="1927">Vitzthum 1927</bibRefCitation>
). No specimens were recorded on the wasps or, in the case of the 
<collectingCountry id="F35A3AB2FFECFFA0FD55FB9DFF2E8A75" box="[692,789,1118,1144]" name="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">German</collectingCountry>
record, in the nest itself. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FBB3FB9DF9278A75" author="Vitzthum" box="[1106,1308,1118,1144]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" refString="Vitzthum, H. G. (1927) Eine Notiz uber Parasitus vesparum Oudemans 1905 und Fannia scalaris (Fabricius 1794). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 22, 46 - 48." type="journal article" year="1927">Vitzthum (1927)</bibRefCitation>
suggested deutonymphal 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FEABFB46FDE68A93" box="[330,477,1157,1183]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesparum">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FEABFB46FD628A93" box="[330,345,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE88FB46FDE68A93" box="[361,477,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">vesparum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were brought to the faeces by 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FCB5FB46FF958A92" ID-CoL="D2P" box="[852,942,1157,1183]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FBB3FB46FD1A8ACB" ID-CoL="6HPY4" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" class="Insecta" family="Fanniidae" genus="Fannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FBB3FB46F92B8A93" box="[1106,1296,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Fannia scalaris</emphasis>
(Fabricius) (Fanniidae)
</taxonomicName>
, larvae of which were also present in the faeces. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FCB8FB6FFFD48ACB" author="Hyatt" box="[857,1007,1196,1222]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1980) Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Zoology), 38, 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt (1980)</bibRefCitation>
gave one of the records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FACDFB6FFD448AE0" authority="Wankel" authorityName="Wankel" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loricatus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FACDFB6FFD3E8AE1" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Parasitus loricatus</emphasis>
(Wankel)
</taxonomicName>
as ‘on wasp’, although wasp-associated habitats of specimens housed in the Natural History Museum, London, only comprise nests (including that of 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC5AFB3AFFEF8B1F" box="[955,980,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Ve</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC06FB3AF8708B1F" box="[999,1099,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">vulgaris</emphasis>
). With so few records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FA67FB3AFD038B34" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FA67FB3AF9AF8B1F" box="[1414,1428,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">V</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF76FAE3FD038B34" box="[151,312,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is only possible to speculate that it is specific to vespid habitats. Also, because records suggest that species of this genus are not phoretic on other organisms, its method of arrival at the 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FF76FAAEFD748B8B" ID-CoL="47KP" box="[151,335,1389,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF76FAAEFD748B8B" box="[151,335,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Dolichovespula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests remains to be established.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27A22FFECFFA7FF24FA57F9588F2B" blockId="11.[151,1438,152,2034]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,152,294]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
Members of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FE6DFA57FE348BA3" ID-CoL="626LM" box="[396,527,1428,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parasitidae</taxonomicName>
are regarded as predators of small arthropods and oligochaetes, but little is known of the dietary preferences of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FDB3FA78FF208BD9" box="[594,795,1467,1492]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDB3FA78FF208BD9" box="[594,795,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Vulgarogamasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. The specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB8BFA78F91C8BD9" box="[1130,1319,1466,1492]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB8BFA78F8428BD9" box="[1130,1145,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">V</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB68FA78F91C8BD9" box="[1161,1319,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected from 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FF3DFA22FD488BF7" ID-CoL="6DCSM" box="[220,371,1505,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF3DFA22FCCA8BF7" box="[220,241,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FEE5FA22FD488BF7" box="[260,371,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">saxonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests were evidently feeding on, or at least damaging, their hosts’ eggs. On several occasions, an egg was observed to deflate and shrivel when the anterior end of a mite was in contact with it. Oophagy was reported previously in parasitids when the impact of certain species on insect populations was investigated in laboratory experiments. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FD8FF996FF538863" box="[622,872,1621,1646]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carabi">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FD8FF996FF538863" box="[622,872,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Poecilochirus carabi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
G. &amp; R. Canestrini and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB69F996F9558862" authority="Hyatt" authorityName="Hyatt" box="[1160,1390,1621,1647]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davydovae">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB69F996F8AC8863" box="[1160,1175,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB47F996F91F8863" box="[1190,1316,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">davydovae</emphasis>
Hyatt
</taxonomicName>
fed on the eggs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FEA3F9BFFE87889B" authority="Herbst" authorityName="Herbst" box="[322,700,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" genus="Nicrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespilloides">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FEA3F9BFFE5C8898" box="[322,615,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Nicrophorus vespilloides</emphasis>
Herbst
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FD2AF9BFFF69889B" ID-CoL="C2L" box="[715,850,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FCBDF9BFFFF7889B" box="[860,972,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Silphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Silphidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FC02F9BFF8AE889B" author="Beninger" box="[995,1173,1660,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Beninger, C. W. (1993) Egg predation by Poecilochirus carabi (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) and its effect on reproduction of Nicrophorus vespilloides (Coleoptera: Silphidae). Environmental Entomology, 22, 766 - 769." type="journal article" year="1993">Beninger 1993</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FB40F9BFF966889B" author="Blackman" box="[1185,1373,1660,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Blackman, S. W. (1997) Experimental evidence that the mite Poecilochirus davydovae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) eats the eggs of its beetle host. Journal of Zoology, London, 242, 63 - 67." type="journal article" year="1997">Blackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FF76F960FE8888B1" authority="Wise, Hennessey &amp; Axtell" authorityName="Wise, Hennessey &amp; Axtell" box="[151,691,1698,1724]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinosus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF76F960FC9D88B1" box="[151,166,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF57F960FD5888B1" box="[182,355,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">monospinosus</emphasis>
Wise, Hennessey &amp; Axtell
</taxonomicName>
on those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FCAFF960F8A788B1" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[846,1180,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FCAFF960F81888B1" box="[846,1059,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Musca domestica</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FB4CF961F92B88B1" ID-CoL="D2P" box="[1197,1296,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FAFDF961F9AF88B1" ID-CoL="CZP" box="[1308,1428,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FF7EF90AFD5D88EE" author="Wise" box="[159,358,1737,1763]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" refString="Wise, G. U., Hennessey, M. K. &amp; Axtell, R. C. (1988) A new species of manure-inhabiting mite in the genus Poecilochirus (Acari: Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) predacious on house fly eggs and larvae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 81, 209 - 224." type="journal article" year="1988">
Wise 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF05F90AFD2388EF" box="[228,280,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
. 1988
</bibRefCitation>
). In both studies of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FDB3F90AFF7188EF" box="[594,842,1737,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carabi">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FDB3F90AFF7188EF" box="[594,842,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Poecilochirus carabi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FC65F90AF82488EF" box="[900,1055,1737,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davydovae">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC65F90AFFA888EF" box="[900,915,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FC43F90AF82488EF" box="[930,1055,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">davydovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the clutch size of mite-infested beetles was reduced, but 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FE5DF933FE468907" author="Beninger" box="[444,637,1776,1802]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Beninger, C. W. (1993) Egg predation by Poecilochirus carabi (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) and its effect on reproduction of Nicrophorus vespilloides (Coleoptera: Silphidae). Environmental Entomology, 22, 766 - 769." type="journal article" year="1993">Beninger (1993)</bibRefCitation>
found an accompanying increase in brood size, suggesting a benefit to the host because larger immatures have a better chance of survival. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FBD7F8D5F919893D" box="[1078,1314,1814,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" refString="Wise, G. U., Hennessey, M. K. &amp; Axtell, R. C. (1988) A new species of manure-inhabiting mite in the genus Poecilochirus (Acari: Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) predacious on house fly eggs and larvae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 81, 209 - 224." type="journal article">
Wise 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FB9EF8D4F880893D" box="[1151,1211,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
. (1988)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded deutonymphal and female 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FE33F8FEFEAC895B" box="[466,663,1853,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Poecilochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinosus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE33F8FEFDDA895B" box="[466,481,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FE11F8FEFEAC895B" box="[496,663,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">monospinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
destroying five and 
<specimenCount id="9D4BB1ABFFECFFA0FC6AF8FEFFDD895A" box="[907,998,1853,1879]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="egg">13 eggs</specimenCount>
per day respectively, and considered this species to play a significant role in suppressing fly populations. The 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FBCDF8A7F8FA8970" ID-CoL="6DCSM" box="[1068,1217,1892,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Dolichovespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxonica">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FBCDF8A7F87A8970" box="[1068,1089,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">D</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FBB2F8A7F8FA8970" box="[1107,1217,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">saxonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nests in which 
<taxonomicName id="4C4D01A1FFECFFA0FA67F8A7FD0B89A9" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Vulgarogamasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphecophilus">
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FA67F8A7F9AE8970" box="[1414,1429,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">V</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B939A630FFECFFA0FF76F848FD0B89A9" box="[151,304,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">sphecophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurred were under investigation by one of us (KRF) to determine whether wasp workers try to stop each other reproducing (‘worker policing’, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC07D3FFECFFA0FD39F872FFC789C6" author="Foster" box="[728,1020,1969,1995]" pageId="11" pageNumber="63" refString="Foster, K. R. &amp; Ratnieks, F. L. W. (2000) Facultative worker policing in a wasp. Nature, 107, 692 - 693." type="journal article" year="2000">Foster &amp; Ratnieks 2000</bibRefCitation>
). The mites were discovered at the end of the wasp colony cycle in 1999 and their presence rendered observational data on egg removal unclear because it was no longer safe to assume that this was solely carried out by the wasps. Using genetic analysis solved the problem, but these observations suggest that mites can drive a high level of egg mortality in social insect colonies, which may introduce significant error, if not bias, into egg removal data. More generally, it is evident that studies of natural insect populations should consider the potential impact of predatory mites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>