304 lines
38 KiB
XML
304 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="2A8AAA0E6DE551348AD90BAD4CF28402" ID-CLB-Dataset="39045" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4111.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2fdf092-482f-4229-aeab-81e984da3a5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271478" ID-ZooBank="1286E111-8C60-47AB-B2A2-36D3BFB6CA3F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463552293829" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cumming, Heather J. & Wheeler, Terry A." docDate="2016" docId="3C7A0266734C970CC2B12E1318ABF95B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4111.5.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4111 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Callomyia bertae Kessel" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="516" masterDocId="C0437A1E73429703C226292B1B7AFFE6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Nearctic species of Callomyia Meigen (Diptera: Platypezidae) and phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="554" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="515" updateTime="1698662541559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2867E20254C9319DD687DC4CEF389224" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A3EE50D4BDB34F34FE62E17398C8479">
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<mods:title id="A814645D16DE7BB93500E6B724A5F158">Revision of the Nearctic species of Callomyia Meigen (Diptera: Platypezidae) and phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E537B9CB4A7E76BFCC33C4E46562EC2C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="61C18C7D984CC61266F51F39F97DAAAD">Cumming, Heather J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="30350018C9D5A72B81480CBDC8123BC2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2AC3812341DA57B361E20ABC427C8A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B2EE4FC9DAE4FEEC87A9158EEC910BB">Wheeler, Terry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F57B2E3E179954B40AC731DB61A92685">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="14D8CFB83466DB7DF6F8EA1BDF997971">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7142C0134245F9434FA6F804A1183E03">
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<mods:date id="B1DAF47C88499F6E7DCC4313ADEDDFDA">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B8B8F8BABD68DAD9F955B3E032C01721">4111</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="41F4FE97E61C7EE5A1B5E2E0982D2F29" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3493CEC428A3B517F84A3AACE698F08A">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="19E1EEB50C93A8D205F59D2B5F03D7D6" type="CLB-Dataset">39045</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D6429E3A13EED22BF6060C5A541DF9C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4111.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3C7A0266734C970CC2B12E1318ABF95B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621978" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120681908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621978" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C7A0266734C970CC2B12E1318ABF95B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C7A0266734C970CC2B12E1318ABF95B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734C970DC2B12E131ABAF892" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734C970DC2B12E131AC6F8B5" blockId="14.[151,448,1848,1908]" box="[151,444,1848,1875]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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<heading id="EF24041C734C970DC2B12E131AC6F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,444,1848,1875]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734C970DC2B12E131AC6F8B5" ID-CoL="PVG5" authority="Kessel" authorityName="Kessel" box="[151,444,1848,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734C970DC2B12E131AC6F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,444,1848,1875]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734C970DC2B12E131A1EF8B4" bold="true" box="[151,356,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Callomyia bertae</emphasis>
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Kessel
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734C970DC2B12E701ABAF892" blockId="14.[151,448,1848,1908]" box="[151,448,1883,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC2B92E701B9DF892" box="[159,231,1883,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 − 8" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1604,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1583]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4 − 8. Callomyia males, lateral view. 4. C. argentea. 5. C. arnaudi (abdomen removed). 6. C. arnaudi abdomen in glycerin (coloured markings more metallic bluish-white than depicted). 7. C. browni. 8. C. bertae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271479/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC2D52E771A6BF892" box="[243,273,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 − 18" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,519,1870]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 15 − 18. Callomyia males, dorsal view. 15. C. argentea. 16. C. arnaudi (abdomen removed). 17. C. bertae. 18. C. browni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271481/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC33B2E701A41F892" box="[285,315,1883,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 − 28" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 25 − 28. Callomyia females, lateral view. 25. C. arnaudi (pale orange on tergites 1 – 2 mostly obscured in photograph by silver-white dusting). 26. Possible C. bertae female. 27. C. calla. 28. C. corvina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271483/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC3612E771A1FF892" box="[327,357,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 − 36" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 33 − 36. Callomyia females, dorsal view. 33. C. arnaudi (pale orange on tergites 1 – 2 mostly obscured in photograph by silver-white dusting). 34. Possible C. bertae female. 35. C. calla. 36. C. corvina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271485/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC3572E701AF5F892" box="[369,399,1883,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 − 58" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,312,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,303,1815]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 55 − 58. Callomyia male terminalia, lateral view. 55. C. argentea. 56. C. arnaudi. 57. C. bertae. 58. C. browni. Abbreviations: ap prj—apical projection; bv lb—basoventral lobe; cerc—cercus; d lb—dorsal lobe; d o csp—dorsal outer cusp; d prj—dorsal projection; epand—epandrium; epand ap proc—epandrial apical process; epand v lb—epandrial ventral lobe; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; i proc—inner process; o proc—outer process; pgt—postgonite; phphallus; sur—surstylus; v i csp—ventral inner cusp; v prj—ventral projection; v proc—ventral process. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271490/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734C970DC3BD2E771AC2F892" box="[411,440,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,506,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[165,1417,501,1963]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 71. Known distribution of C. arnaudi, C. bertae, and C. browni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271494/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">71</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734C970DC2B12E881F16F85F" box="[151,1132,1955,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734C970DC2B12E881F16F85F" blockId="14.[151,1132,1955,1977]" box="[151,1132,1955,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="94C3945E734C970DC2B12E881F16F85F" box="[151,1132,1955,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734C970DC2B12E881968F85F" ID-CoL="PVG5" authority="Kessel, 1961a: 193" authorityName="Kessel" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,530,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734C970DC2B12E881A32F85F" box="[151,328,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Callomyia bertae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="35729561734C970DC36B2E881968F85F" author="Kessel" box="[333,530,1955,1977]" page="193" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" year="1961">
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<bibRefCitation id="D042CE81734C970DC36B2E881AA5F85F" author="Kessel" box="[333,479,1955,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" refString="Kessel, E. L. (1961 a) New species of flat-footed flies from North America (Diptera: Platypezidae). The Wasmann Journal of Biology, 19, 191 - 227." type="journal article" year="1961" yearSuffix="a">Kessel, 1961a</bibRefCitation>
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: 193
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734C970DC03D2E8F1937F85F" box="[539,589,1956,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Pinos Altos Mountains, New
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<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734C970DC1FE2E881F52F85F" box="[984,1064,1955,1977]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734C970DC6142E881F12F85F" box="[1074,1128,1955,1977]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734D970CC2B129BC1835FE61" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2B129BC1835FE61" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2B129BC1A70FF56" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. This southwestern Nearctic species is characterized by its silver-blue thoracic and abdominal markings and male terminalia with a bifid surstylus.
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC05E29971846FF33" box="[632,828,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC05E29971846FF33" box="[632,828,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Callomyia bertae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar in colour to the southwestern Nearctic species
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC2C929CB1A12FF1E" box="[239,360,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnaudi">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2C929CB1A78FF11" box="[239,258,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC33629F41A12FF1E" box="[272,360,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">arnaudi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but can be distinguished from this species by a different pattern of silver-blue markings on the abdomen, paler legs and a paler halter colour, and differences in the male terminalia that are indicated in the key to species. The male terminalia of
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC03428031904FEA6" box="[530,638,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC0342803195FFED9" box="[530,549,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC011280C1904FEA6" box="[567,638,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">bertae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC1BD28031F66FEA6" box="[923,1052,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1BD280318D4FED9" box="[923,942,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1E628021F66FEA6" box="[960,1052,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">proxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from eastern and western North
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<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734D970CC2B128671B80FE83" box="[151,250,332,357]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">America</collectingCountry>
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, but are yellow with a dark brown surstylus (versus brown to grey with a dark brown to black surstylus) and have a longer dorsal projection on the hypandrial process.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734D970CC2E128BF1AD8FBBE" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E128BF19CFFE12" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2E128BF1A2BFE4B" bold="true" box="[199,337,404,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC37828BF1AE1FE4B" bold="true" box="[350,411,404,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
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<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734D970CC37828BF1AE1FE4B" box="[350,411,404,429]" name="Malta" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Male</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC38F28BF1A88FE4A" box="[425,498,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 − 8" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1604,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1583]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4 − 8. Callomyia males, lateral view. 4. C. argentea. 5. C. arnaudi (abdomen removed). 6. C. arnaudi abdomen in glycerin (coloured markings more metallic bluish-white than depicted). 7. C. browni. 8. C. bertae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271479/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC3DB28BF1966FE4A" box="[509,540,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 − 18" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,519,1870]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 15 − 18. Callomyia males, dorsal view. 15. C. argentea. 16. C. arnaudi (abdomen removed). 17. C. bertae. 18. C. browni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271481/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">17</figureCitation>
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||
). Body length
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<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC09928BF1862FE4A" box="[703,792,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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; wing length
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<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC18B28BF1F6EFE4A" box="[941,1044,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
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. Head dark silver-grey; mouthparts including palpus brownish-yellow; antenna with scape, pedicel, first flagellomere and arista dark brown. Antenna with first flagellomere short-oval (as in
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<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC07328F719DDFE12" box="[597,679,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 − 44" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,447,1490]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 41 − 44. Callomyia antennae. 41. C. calla, male antenna (first flagellomere short-oval). 42. C. gilloglyorum, male antenna (first flagellomere elongate-conical). 43. C. venusta, female antenna (first flagellomere short-oval). 44. C. gilloglyorum, female antenna (first flagellomere subtriangular)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271487/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E128D41816FDB9" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Thorax dark brown to black with silver-blue markings on lateral portion of presutural scutum, notopleuron, most of postsutural scutum, and postalar callus; propleuron, mesopleuron, metapleuron, mediotergite and laterotergite silver-grey dusted. Scutum with 5 notopleural setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12B4619EEFD16" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Legs pale yellow with fore and mid tarsomeres 4 and 5 dark brown, hind leg darker with tibia and tarsomeres dark brown. Mid tibia with median anterodorsal seta absent, median dorsal seta present (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC68B2BA41E7AFD4E" box="[1197,1280,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 − 54" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49 − 54. Callomyia legs. 49. C. proxima, male mid leg (with tibial setae). 50. C. velutina, male mid leg (with tibial seta). 51. C. proxima, female mid leg (with tibial seta). 52. C. velutina, female mid leg (with tibial seta). 53. C. argentea, male hind leg (with femoral seta). 54. C. corvina, male hind leg (with femoral seta). Abbreviations: ad s—anterodorsal seta; d sdorsal seta; pv s—posteroventral seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271489/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
); base of hind femur with long thin posteroventral seta (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC0822B9F198DFD2B" box="[676,759,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 − 54" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49 − 54. Callomyia legs. 49. C. proxima, male mid leg (with tibial setae). 50. C. velutina, male mid leg (with tibial seta). 51. C. proxima, female mid leg (with tibial seta). 52. C. velutina, female mid leg (with tibial seta). 53. C. argentea, male hind leg (with femoral seta). 54. C. corvina, male hind leg (with femoral seta). Abbreviations: ad s—anterodorsal seta; d sdorsal seta; pv s—posteroventral seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271489/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734D970CC12C2B9F1838FD2B" box="[778,834,692,717]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tarsomere 1 long, slightly narrower than apical width of hind tibia, length approximately
|
||
<date id="C06D95B0734D970CC0022BF3193CFD16" box="[548,582,728,752]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">3X</date>
|
||
width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12BD719F8FCF3" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" box="[199,642,764,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Wing hyaline. Halter yellowish-orange.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12A341E58FCBB" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Abdomen black with dorsolateral silver-blue markings on tergites 1 and 2; posterolateral silver-blue markings on tergites 3 and 4; tergite 7 entirely light brown; sternites pale yellowish-brown, sternite 8 light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12A4C1A99FBD3" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC3702A4C1AD5FC66" box="[342,431,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 − 58" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,312,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,303,1815]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 55 − 58. Callomyia male terminalia, lateral view. 55. C. argentea. 56. C. arnaudi. 57. C. bertae. 58. C. browni. Abbreviations: ap prj—apical projection; bv lb—basoventral lobe; cerc—cercus; d lb—dorsal lobe; d o csp—dorsal outer cusp; d prj—dorsal projection; epand—epandrium; epand ap proc—epandrial apical process; epand v lb—epandrial ventral lobe; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; i proc—inner process; o proc—outer process; pgt—postgonite; phphallus; sur—surstylus; v i csp—ventral inner cusp; v prj—ventral projection; v proc—ventral process. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271490/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow, except surstylus dark brown. Epandrium with minute ventral lobe, barely apparent; apical process short, broad at apex. Surstylus bifid with long outer and inner process, both rounded at apex; outer process broader and longer; inner process narrower and shorter. Hypandrium with moderately long apical process; process bifid, with 2 apical projections; dorsal projection narrow and long, ventral projection broad and short. Postgonite long and moderately wide, somewhat truncated and slightly pointed at apex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC6D62ADC1E39FBF6" box="[1264,1347,1015,1040]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="15" pageNumber="547" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Phallus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sharply hooked at apex. Cercus short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12D141AD8FBBE" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" box="[199,418,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2E12D141A64FBBE" bold="true" box="[199,286,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734D970CC2E12D4F1F9BFAEA" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12D4F18DEFB22" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2E12D4F1A0DFB9B" bold="true" box="[199,375,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734D970CC2E12D4F1A78FB9B" box="[199,258,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3A82D4F1957FB9B" bold="true" box="[398,557,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734D970CC3A82D4F1957FB9B" box="[398,557,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ labelled: “Pinos Altos/ Mts.,Grant/ Co.,N.M./
|
||
<date id="C06D95B0734D970CC6BA2D4F1F82FB9B" box="[1180,1272,1124,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" value="1951-08-28">8-28-51</date>
|
||
; “E.L.Kessel/ Collector;
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734D970CC3292DA31AD8FB46" box="[271,418,1160,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC3942DAC195CFB46" box="[434,550,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Callomyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC0102DAC1900FB46" box="[566,634,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">bertae</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Kessel [red label]; “California Academy/ of Sciences/
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734D970CC6D52DA21E51FB47" box="[1267,1323,1161,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
No. 6452 [dissected, first flagellomere and arista missing from antenna] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D2C22BB5734D970CC17A2D8718E2FB22" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[860,920,1196,1220]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12DE41F9BFAEA" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2E12DE4184FFB0E" bold="true" box="[199,821,1231,1256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Geographical distribution and seasonal occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC16E2DE418E5FB0E" box="[840,927,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,506,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[165,1417,501,1963]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 71. Known distribution of C. arnaudi, C. bertae, and C. browni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC1912DE41F07FB0E" box="[951,1149,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1912DE41F07FB0E" box="[951,1149,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Callomyia bertae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B680DD2734D970CC2B12DDF1B83FAEB" box="[151,249,1268,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
collected from the Pinos Altos Mountains in Grant County, New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734D970CC1FE2DDF1F4BFAEB" box="[984,1073,1268,1293]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in late August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FCC9E0FB734D970CC2E12C3C18ABF95B" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12C3C1F94FAB2" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2E12C3C1A4EFAD6" bold="true" box="[199,308,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC3672C3C197EFAD6" box="[321,516,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3672C3C197EFAD6" box="[321,516,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Callomyia bertae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to the Nearctic species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC1E82C331F36FAD6" box="[974,1100,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1E82C33189BFAC9" box="[974,993,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1C92C321F36FAD6" box="[1007,1100,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">proxima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the Palaearctic species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC7A42C331AD6FAB3" authority="Shatalkin" authorityName="Shatalkin" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC7A42C331EEFFAC9" box="[1410,1429,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2B12C171A43FAB3" box="[151,313,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">dorsimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
Shatalkin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC3912C161957FAB3" box="[439,557,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3912C161AB0FAB2" box="[439,458,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3FE2C171957FAB3" box="[472,557,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC04D2C1619A0FAB2" box="[619,730,1341,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sonora">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC04D2C161904FAB2" box="[619,638,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC0AA2C1619A0FAB2" box="[652,730,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">sonora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as shown in the strict consensus tree (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC6AB2C171F9BFAB2" box="[1165,1249,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 79" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[152,1430,205,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,195,1845]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 79. Strict consensus tree of the 136 most parsimonious cladograms of the world species of Callomyia and outgroups, produced by the analysis of the data matrix in Table 2. Bremer support values are listed above each internode. The Oriental species, Callomyia coei Kessel and C. triangulata Tkoč, were excluded from the analysis because they are only known from females." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271502/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B46CB370734D970CC2E12C4B18ABF95B" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">
|
||
A series of seven female specimens from Durango,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CCC4F3E0734D970CC1322C741813FA9E" box="[788,873,1375,1400]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC15C2C7418B7FA9E" box="[890,973,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,506,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[165,1417,501,1963]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 71. Known distribution of C. arnaudi, C. bertae, and C. browni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
) may be conspecific with the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC7A42C4B1BA5FA7B" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC7A42C4B1EEFFA91" box="[1410,1429,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC2B12CAF1BA5FA7B" box="[151,223,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">bertae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on similarities in colour. Five specimens are from
|
||
<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC1BE2CAF1887FA7B" box="[920,1021,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of El Salto, collected on
|
||
<date id="C06D95B0734D970CC7512CAF1A75FA26" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" value="1964-06-14" valueMax="1964-06-21" valueMin="1964-06-14">14- 21.vi.1964</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC3092C831AE2FA26" box="[303,408,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="ft" value="9000.0">9000 feet</quantity>
|
||
and two specimens are from
|
||
<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC0F82C831847FA26" box="[734,829,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 miles</quantity>
|
||
southwest of El Salto, collected on
|
||
<date id="C06D95B0734D970CC6EA2C8C1E3EFA26" box="[1228,1348,1447,1472]" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" value="1964-06-26">26.vi.1964</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="732B1E95734D970CC7422C831BBBFA03" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 feet</quantity>
|
||
(all collected by J.F. McAlpine, deposited in CNC). These females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC1EF2CE71F5AFA03" box="[969,1056,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 − 28" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 25 − 28. Callomyia females, lateral view. 25. C. arnaudi (pale orange on tergites 1 – 2 mostly obscured in photograph by silver-white dusting). 26. Possible C. bertae female. 27. C. calla. 28. C. corvina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271483/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE8AFF5734D970CC60B2CE71F30FA02" box="[1069,1098,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 − 36" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 33 − 36. Callomyia females, dorsal view. 33. C. arnaudi (pale orange on tergites 1 – 2 mostly obscured in photograph by silver-white dusting). 34. Possible C. bertae female. 35. C. calla. 36. C. corvina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271485/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">34</figureCitation>
|
||
) have similar metallic bluishwhite thoracic and abdominal colour patterns to the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC15A2CDB1883F9EE" box="[892,1017,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC15A2CDB18F5F9E1" box="[892,911,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1862CC41883F9EE" box="[928,1017,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">arnaudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(which is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC6D72CDB1E26F9EE" box="[1265,1372,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC6D72CDB1E7EF9E1" box="[1265,1284,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC7322CC41E26F9EE" box="[1300,1372,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">bertae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—see “Diagnosis above), but abdominal tergite 4 is entirely metallic bluish-white and is not interrupted by a median dorsal dark band. In addition, these females are larger in size than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC1D82F131F00F9B6" box="[1022,1146,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC1D82F131F6BF9A9" box="[1022,1041,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC6072F1C1F00F9B6" box="[1057,1146,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">arnaudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They are also similar in appearance to the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC3F92F7619EBF993" box="[479,657,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilloglyorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3F92F761A88F992" box="[479,498,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC0262F7719EBF993" box="[512,657,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">gilloglyorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of similar thoracic and abdominal colour patterns. However, the colour of the potential
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73D3C8F3734D970CC3E52FAB1951F97E" box="[451,555,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Platypezidae" genus="Callomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3E52FAB1AACF971" box="[451,470,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A76F62734D970CC3C22F541951F97E" box="[484,555,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="516">bertae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females is more metallic bluish-white than silver-grey and abdominal tergites 2, 4 and 6 are complete and not interrupted by a median dorsal dark band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |